动词习惯用法

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英语动词习惯用法归类总结 1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事 allow doing

sth. 允许做某事 be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事 should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许做某事

2. ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做某事(叫某人不要去做某事) be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事

3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事 be afaid of sth 害怕某物

4. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶 be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶

5. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事 6. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving(某些位移动词用进行时态表将来) 7. be excited to do sth 对做…感到兴奋 be excited at sth对…感到兴奋 be excited about doing sth

8. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事 9. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事 be pleased to do sth高兴做某事 be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意

10. be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣 11. be ready for sth 为某事做好了准备 be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备 get ready for sth为某事在做准备

12. be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉 13. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇 be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇

14. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式) 15. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力购买(供)… 16. can/may/must do sth could /might /would/should/ do sth 17. can’t wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事 18.complain( to sb) about sth (向某人)抱怨某事 19. decide to do sth 决定去做某事 decide on doing sth. make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事 make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定

20. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做… 21. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事 22. enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事 23. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事 24. fail to do sth 做某事失败 succeed in doing sth 成功做了某事

25. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式) 26. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事 27.let sb do sth /make sb do sth /get sb to do sth让某人做某事 28. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会 29. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb

30. go on to do sth 继续做(另一件)事 go on doing sth 继续做(同一件)事

31. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事 32. have fun doing sth 33. have trouble/problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难 34. have sb do sth 让某人做某事 have sth done 让某事被做 have sth to do 有事要做

35. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形) hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事

36. .help (to) do sth 帮忙做某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事

37. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事 wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事

38. It seems that 这像是……(后接从句) seem to do sth seem +adj

39. It’s + adj+(for sb) to do sth . It’s+adj +(of sb) to do sth

40. It takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事 41. pay …for…,cost, spend…on…, it take …to do sth 42. It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的 had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形)

43. It’s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了 44. keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事 keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事 keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 keep sb/sth +adj keep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)

45. learn to do sth 学做某事 learn sth from sb 向某人学习 46. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事 like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事 47. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西 48. spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事 spend some money on sth/doing sth 买……花了多少钱

49. sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很难/容易 50. .stop to do sth 停下来去做某事(另一件事) stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop/keep/prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

51. suggest doing sth 建议做某事 52. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事 53. take turns to do sth 轮流做…… 54. tell sb (not) to do sth 叫某人去(不要)做某事 be told to do sth 被告知不要做某事

55. There is no need (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事 56. There is no time (for sb ) to do sth have no time to do sth 没时间做某事

57. too…(for sb) to do sth… …太…以致不能做某事 58. try/do one’s best to do sth 尽力去做某事 try to do sth 努力做某事 try doing sth 尝试做某事

59. used to do sth 过去常做某事 60. want/would like to do sth 想做…… want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做…… feel like doing sth 喜爱做某事(注意like后接动词ing形式)

61. warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事) 62. Would you like (sb) to do sth ?Yes, I’d love to . 63. Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗? Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not .

64. Would you please (not) do sth 你可不可以(不)做……? 65. finish doing sth enjoy doing sth practice doing sth be good at doing sth stop doing sth thank you for doing sth be good at doing sth give up doing sth mind doing sth stop sb from doing sth go on doing sth be busy doing sth feel like doing sth hate doing sth like doing sth do well in doing sth be afraid of