安徽省滁州市明光中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷 含答案

明光中学2019-2020学年第一学期高二第一次月考 第I卷（选择题 100分） 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where was the man born? A.In Boston. B.In Phoenix. C.In New York. 2.How does the man usually go to work? A.By train. B.By bus. C.By car. 3.What did the man fail to do in Las Vegas? A.Do the shopping. B.Go swimming. C.Visit the Hoover Dam. 4.At what age did the man probably start to play basketball? A.7 years old. B.13 years old. C.27 years old. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Some kinds of art. B.The woman's mother. C.Their school life. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.Why does the man's family raise dogs? A.To guard the house. B.To help blind people. C.To keep his mom company. 7.What pet does the man's friend keep? A.A spider. B.A fish. C.A snake. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8.Why don't those students work at the computer labs today? A.They go to the engineering school. B.They are taking exams. C.They take the day off. 9.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Go to the arts building. B.Find someone in the student center. C.Study at the engineering school. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Where did the man work last year? A.In a restaurant. B.In the art library. C.In the photography center. 11.Why did the man plan to work as a waiter? A.For his friend. B.For more money. C.For some experience. 12.What will the man probably do? A.Take some classes. B.Ask Susan for help. C.Contact the Student Office. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13.What program does the man show little interest in? A.Sports. B.Movies. C.History. 14.How long did the man stay in Egypt? A.A week or so. B.About one year. C.One and a half years. 15.Where are the speakers? A.In Japan. B.In Mexico. C.In Peru. 16.What do we know about the man's trips? A.He hasn't been to Korea. B.He climbed the Pyramids in Egypt. C.He will visit all of European countries. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17.Whom are these new types of technology designed for? A.The elderly. B.Busy people. C.Young kids. 18.What feature does Lively have? A.It gives basic commands. B.It works like a smartphone. C.It doesn't need Wi-Fi to work. 19.How long can the Jitterbug Plus last? A.About 24 hours. B.As long as 5 days. C.More than 3 weeks 20.What is the last type of technology used for? A.Communicating. B.House cleaning. C.Keeping healthy.

第二部分 阅读理解(共20 题，每题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A China has announced it’s abolishing（废除） its one-child policy. What difference has it made, statistically speaking? 400 million births prevented The one-child policy, officially in place since 1979, has prevented 400 million births. Parents have faced fines and other punishments for having more children. The majority of the decrease in China’s fertility(生育)rate happened in the 1970s. It dropped from 5. 8 children per woman in 1970 to 2. 7 in 1978. Despite the one-child policy the rate had only fallen to 1. 7 by 2013. 21:28 baby death rate Since the one-child policy was introduced, baby girls have become more likely to die than boys. In the 1970s, according to the United Nations, 60 males per 1, 000 live births died under the age of one. For girls the figure was 53. In the 1980s, after the one-child policy became official, the rate for both was 36. By the 1990s, 26 males per 1,000 live births died before the age of one and 33 girls. The 2000s saw 21 boys per 1,000 live births dying and 28 girls. 1.16 boys born for every girl Sexually selective abortions have been considered as a major cause of China’s unusual sexual imbalance. Gietel-Basten, associate professor in social policy at Oxford University, says the births of many girls are not registered if parents have broken the rule by having two children, adding officials often turn a blind eye. It’s estimated there are now 33 million more men than women in China. 4: 2: 1 families With the ageing of China’s population and the continuation of the one-child policy, a “4: 2: 1” home is the description given to households in which there are four grandparents cared for by two working age parents, who themselves have one child. By 2050, it’s predicted that a quarter of China’s population will be 65 or older. The predicted decline in the number of people of working age is thought to have persuaded the government to drop the one-child policy. 21. When was the baby death rate for both boys and girls equal? A. In the 1970s. B. In the 1980s. C. In the 1990s. D. In the 2000s. 22. What makes the one-child policy abolished according to the passage? A. The decline of birth rate. B. The rise of baby death rate. C. The change of family structure. D. The decline of working age people. 23. The passage sums up the one-child policy by _______. A. number B. example C. contrast D. analysis