what's the matter用法 大全

Unit 1 What’s the matter?

单元目标

知识目标 Section A 重点单词 matter，sore，stomachache，foot，neck，stomach，throat，fever，lie，rest，cough，X-ray，toothache，headache，break，hurt，passenger，off，onto，trouble，hit，herself

重点短语 have a cold，have a stomachache，lie down，take one’s

temperature，have a fever，take breaks(take a break)，get off，to one’s surprise，right away，get into

重点句子 1.—What’s the matter?

—I have a cold.

2．At 9：00 a．m.yesterday，bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua

Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the

road.

3．The bus driver,24-year-old Wang Ping，stopped the bus without

thinking twice.

4．But to his surprise，they all agreed to go with him.

5．“It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because

they don’t want any trouble，” says one passenger.

6．He only thought about saving a life.

7．The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the

1 / 3 Unit 1 What’s the matter?

一、 本单元重点句型：

1、What’s the matter(with you)? = What’s the trouble (with you)? = What’s wrong (with you)?

=What happens/happened (to you)?你怎么了？其中you为宾格。(me/ her/him/us/them)

答语：I have a stomachache.

我胃痛。

have a cold 感冒

have a (high)fever

发(高)烧 have a cough/cough 咳嗽 have a sore back背痛 have a sore throat 喉咙痛 have a toothache牙痛 have a headache 头痛 have a

heart problem有心脏病have a nosebleed流鼻血

have a serious accident遇到严重的意外 have

problems breathing 呼吸困难 hurt oneself 受伤 fall down 摔倒 feel sick 感到恶心 feel

very hot 感到很热 cut oneself 割伤某人自己 cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 hurt his back 伤到了后背 get hit on the head 头部挨打 get hit by a ball 被球击中 get sunburned 晒伤 talk too

much 说得太多

2、----What should I do? 我该怎么办呢？

---- You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

或You shouldn’t eat so much next time. 下次你不应该吃这么多。

--

1 / 7 Ｕnit1 Wｈaｔ’s ｔhe ｍatter? 知识点总结

一、基本知识点

1. What’s tｈe mａtter （witｈ you)? 怎么了?出什么事了？

Ｗｈaｔ’ｓ the trouble/ thｅ ｐrｏｂlem / wｒonｇ wiｔh sb./ ｓth.?

２. I haｄ a cｏld.我感冒了。

have a colｄ＝caｔch a ｃｏｌd＝ｈaｖe tｈe fｌｕ

havｅ ａ (ｈｉgｈ)ｆｅver发烧

havｅ a couｇh咳嗽

hａve a stomaｃhachｅ胃疼，肚子疼

havｅ a ｔoothache牙疼

ｈａｖｅ ａ ｈｅａdacｈｅ头疼

3． 身体部位+acｈe(疼痛)构成新的复合词

ｓtｏmach+ache＝ｓtomaｃhache胃痛

ｈｅad+aｃｈe=hｅadache头痛

toｏth+aｃhｅ＝tｏｏthachｅ牙痛

ｂaｃｋ+acｈe=bａckacｈe后背痛

4． much ｔoo+ 形容词，意为:“太……”

ｔoo much＋ 不可数名词,意为：“太多……”

5. eｎough【形容、副词】足够的/地,enouｇh放在名前后，形副后。

gooｄ enｏugh足够好,enouｇｈ moneｙ=mｏney moneｙ

6. ｌie ｄown躺下,

lie 躺，躺着，过去式（lay);lie说谎，过去式（liｅｄ) --

2 / 7 7. ｍａybe “或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性,后加句子。Mayｂe you arｅ right.

maｙ ｂe,是情态动词＋bｅ的结构，意为“可能,也许”,后加名词、代词或形容词。He mａｙ be ａnｇry.

8. ｓound liｋe＋名词、代词和从句：

It soundｓ lｉkｅ ｙou ｄoｎ’t know ｔhｅ trｕth.

Ｉt soｕnｄs lｉｋe ａ ｇood ｉdea.

2014年春季学期八年级英语下册目录

Unit1 What’s the matter？

Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.

Unit3 Could you please clean your room?

Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?

Units 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?

Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?

Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years.

Unit1 What’s the matter？

Section A

1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？

【解析】matter/ ' mætə(r)) /n.问题；事情

What’ s the matter with you?

= What’s the trouble with you?

= What’ s wrong with you?

你怎么了？

【注】： matter 和trouble 为名词， 其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词 ，

wrong 是adj. 不能加the

【2013自贡3】18. —What’s the matter ______ Tom. He is wet through.

—His car ran _______ the river.