新视野大学英语1期末试卷A

新视野英语教程（第三版）读写教程1期末考试试卷New Horizon English Course III TestI. Proper ResponseDirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. The questions will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, choose the best answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. (5 points)1. A. That's right. B. You're welcome.C. That's all right.D. That's it.2. A. not too bad. B. it doesn't matter.C. I'm not good.D. thanks a lot.3. A.It will arrive soon.B.Yes, you can go with me.C.No, it left 10 minutes ago.D.The train is coming.4. A. Would you like to come here?B. May I come in?C. Is Professor Short ill?D. May I speak to Professor Short, please?5. A. Yes, it is.B. Yes, you are right.C. Good afternoon, Jane. Not very good, I think.D. Good afternoon, Jane. But I don't think so.II. Understanding Short DialoguesDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken twice. Choose the best answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. (5 points)6.A. 6:55.B. 7:05.C. 8:05.D. 7:35.7. A. She is a teacher. B. She is a writer.C. She is a visitor.D. She is the speaker.8. A. In the shop. B. In the library.C. In the street.D. In the bedroom.9. A. The man asked the woman where she went last night.B. The man wanted to know where the woman was last night.C. The man did not know where the woman went yesterday morning.D. The woman was taken to hospital.10. A. He likes to do nothing.B. He likes fishing most.C. He likes to play tennis most.D. He likes to stay in the room with the boys most.III. Understanding Short ConversationsDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B C and D. (10 points) Conversation 111. A. Exchange the vase. B.C. Exchange the sweater.D.12. A. The wrong size. B.C. Expensive.D.13. A. Gray. B.C. Red.D. Conversation 214. A. If two adults buy tickets, a child's ticket is free.B. If you buy one ticket, you get another one free.C. If you buy now, you get a free ticket for one year.D. If you buy two tickets, you get a third ticket free.15. A. They pay half the regular price.B. They are free if traveling with two adults.C. Children under five travel free.D. They pay less if the ticket is charged.16. A. Friday morning.B. This coming weekend.C. Next week.D. Week after next.Conversation 317. A. In Pittsburgh. B. At two o'clock.C. At the bus station.D. On the bus.18. A. At 2:15 p.m. B. At 11:00 a.m.C. At 2:00 p.m.D. At 1:45 p.m.Conversation 419. A. A live concert. B. A record.C. Some singers.D. A drum.20. A. Good. B. Not good.C. Not bad.D. They have no idea.IV. Spot DictationDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded passage. There are 5 missing wordsin the passage. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you arerequired to write out the missing words or phrases according to what you hear. Thethird reading is for you to check your answers. (5 points)Passage 1There were three professors at the railway station. They were deep in (21)__________. The train had just arrived, but they didn't notice it. Then the guard shouted, "Take your seats, please!" The professors heard the (22)______ and rushed for the train. Two of them got on the train before it moved. The third one was left behind. It was professor Egghead. He looked (23)_____. One of the professor's students was at the station. He tried to (24)_______ the professor. "It wasn't bad, sir," said the students, "two out of three (25)______ the train. That's quite good, you know." "I know," the professor said, "but it was my train. My friends only came to say goodbye."V. Word FormsDirections: Fill in the blanks with the given words and change the form if necessary. (10 points)26. It is (simple) a matter of time.27. The Indians were the (origin) inhabitants (?ó??) of North America.28. She always claimed she was an unwilling (participate) __________ in the incident.29. Let's go back to what we were saying before we were (interrupt) __________.30. In my opinion, he was to blame (as well as) ____ she was.31. Nothing can please her, she's always (complain) ________.32. The plane was (notice) _______ to take off at six o'clock.33. The car is traveling at a (speeder) _________ of eighty kilometers an hour.34. The two parties were not in (compete)__________ with each other.35. He said "Good morning" in a most (friend)_________ way.VI. Multiple Choice (Vocabulary)Directions: Choose the best item to complete each sentence. (10 points)36. We must consider a problem in all its .A. aspectsB. activitiesC. habitsD. advice37. He made an to escape, but failed.A. awardB. averageC. attemptD. authority38. Art books are expensive to produce, _____ they are with color printing.A. ultimatelyB. regularlyC. especiallyD. specially39. I lost _____ with Julie after we moved to another city.A. sightB. touchC. participationD. share40. I met her ______ in a crowded bus.A. in accidentB. by accidentC. with accidentD. on accident41. What do you think would be the ______ of this ring, if I were to sell it?A. worthB. importanceC. valueD. cost42. They _________ the winners with gifts of fruit and flowers.A. rewardedB. awardedC. chargedD. paid43. After a _______ box was found on the plane, the police were calledA. potentialB. mysteriousC. miserableD. nervous44. Before the students set off, they spent much time setting a limit _____ the expenses of the trip.A. forB. aboutC. inD. to45. When a person ________ a dinner invitation, he is expected to arrive on time.A. receivesB. getsC. acceptsD. comes overVII. Multiple Choice (Reading Comprehension)Directions: Read the following passage and then choose the best answers to thequestions that follow. (5 points)Passage 1One of the oldest customs of mankind is the celebration of the New Year. Some peoplesay the Chinese were the first to start it, others believe it was the ancient Germans, and still others claim it was the Romans.We know that the Chinese have always had a great festival at the time of their New Year,which comes later than ours. The Chinese New Year festival lasts several days. The ancient Germans established a New Year festival because of the changing seasons. The German winter began at the middle of November. This was the time when they gathered the harvest, because everybody came together at this time for the happy occasion, and because it meant they would have a period of rest from work afterwards. They would make merry and have a great holiday. Even though it was November, they considered it the beginning of the NewYear! When the Romans conquered (è) Europe, they changed this time of celebration tothe first of January.From then on the coming of the New Year was a symbol of a new life with new hope forthe future. This custom and this meaning have lasted to this day. We celebrate the New Yearhoping it will bring us a good life.46. What do you think the author's nationality is?A. Chinese.B. German.C. Roman.D. None of the above.47. Who are NOT said to have started the celebration of the New Year?A. Chinese.B. Americans.C. GermansD. Romans.48. Why do people celebrate the New Year festival nowadays?A. It means a period of rest from work.B. It brings us a good life.C. It symbolizes a new life with new hope.D. It means a happy occasion.49. After the Romans conquered Europe, when did the Germans celebrate their New Year festival?A. November.B. December.C. JanuaryD. February.50. What's the passage mainly about?A. How to celebrate the New Year.B. The origin of the New Year festival.C. The difference between the Western New Year and the Chinese New Year.D. The significance of the New Year festival.VIII. Short Answer QuestionsDirections: Read the following passage and give brief answers to the questions followingit. Use as few words as possible. (5 points)Passage 1At university you meet many different types of students. There are lazy students, smart students, and students who are so intelligent that they hardly have to work at all.An interesting game to play is to put people into types. For example, the ambitiousstudent is very easy to identify. Not only do they work extremely hard but they also makesure that they know the right people and attend the right events. You'll see them chatting tolecturers after a lecture is finished. They usually look serious and carry big bags of books.The party girl is easily recognized by her fashionable clothes and the fact that at everyparty you go to she's surrounded by friends.Then there's the "techy", a student who knows everything about computers andtechnology. They can be found at most times of the day playing with a computer.The "organizer" is another type that's very recognizable. They love to organize things,whether it's parties or club meetings. And of course, there's always the "last minute" student.51.There is a student who work extremely hard and often chat to lecturers after a lecture is finished.What kind of student is he/she?_________________________________________________.They may be very good students, but they always hand in assignments at the last moment,and they arrive at a lecture one minute before it's about to begin. Although I'd rather not be a"last minute" type, that's what I am, I'm afraid!52. Who can be easily recognized by fashionable clothes?______________________________________________53. What's the "techy" good at?_____________________________________________.54. Who loves to organize things, whether it's parties or club meetings? _________________________________55. What kind of student may the speaker be?______________________________________________.IX. MatchingDirections: The following is a list of common terms or phrases. After reading it, you arerequired to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below. Then you should put thecorresponding letters in the brackets. (10 points)Task 1A.investment bankB.fixed depositC.reserve bankD.instruct a bankE.correspondent bankF.currencyG.cashH.low-interest creditI.long-term credit/doc/7c0ab610240c844768eaee36.html mercial bankK.demand depositL.state bank, national bankM.attract capitalN.loan capitalX. True or FalseDirections: Read the following passage as fast as you can and then decide whether thestatements that follow are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage. (5 points)Passage 1I don't know how many good teachers there are in the world, but I feel it is deeplyimportant for a student who is in trouble to meet a good teacher.I had a maths teacher who hates to see struggling maths students. He always ridiculesthe slow students when he gets a chance. For example, the teacher looks down upon a studentdue to her failure in maths. It's not that this student is stupid but rather she has no interest inmaths. The maths teacher always gives the girl the cold shoulder and says this girl is thestupidest student he has ever seen. One time this student got the lowest score on a mathsexam, the teacher made fun of her and then students guessed who had the worst score. Whenthat student had some questions to ask the teacher, he was impatient with her. Finally, the girlsaid to me that paradise is very far from her. Everyday she feels Eden, but there is no way toreach it. She feels that she is a tiny lantern which is placed into the water and will slowly driftout to sea until it can't be seen. What a lonely vision that is!All students have different abilities because each of them is unique. No one can foretellhis future. The teacher should learn how to treat the slower students properly, how toencourage them and not to hurt their feelings. Please leave a bit of love for these specialstudents."It is not how much we do but how much love we put in the doing. It is not how muchwe give, but how much love we put in the giving," said Mother Terasa. After all, love cancreates power.66. In this article, the writer thinks that when a student is in trouble, it is very important that the student should do his best to turn to some teachers.67. The underlined word "ridicule" in the second paragraph means laugh at.68. The girl fails in every maths exam because she is tired of the maths teacher.69. What the girl tells the writer shows the girl is mentally suffering.70. The writer attacks the maths teacher strongly, but he asks all people to collect money to support thespecial students.XI. Translation from English to ChineseDirections: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (6 points)71. The computer is one of the most significant inventions in the twentieth century.72. That book is the best among modern novels.73. Several well-known researchers have been signed up for the project.74. On the other hand, females do better on tests measuring vocabulary, spelling, and memory.75. A team of researchers discovered that there are strong differences between how boys and girls are raise76. Besides a written one, we'll have to take an oral test.XII. Translation from Chinese to EnglishDirections: Translate the following sentences into English. (4 points)77.éòa?ò?ú?Y×óà??ü?ì?e￡?(mind)78. ?à?êò?à??òóD?ú?á?1ê?µ?ò?à?2??a?￡￡¨show off￡?79. à?ê|1?à?í??§??×?ê?òa?á3?µ?µ×?￡￡¨encourage sb. to do￡?80. ìà?·2??2??ìy1?µ?ò?à?￡?￡¨enjoy￡?XIII. Basic WritingDirections: This part is to test your ability to do basic writing. Read the instructionscarefully and finish the task. (10 points)Rearrange the words in each of the following groups to form a logical sentence.81. foreign, my knowledge of, there, wide, affairs, are, in, gaps.__________________________________82. I, each sum of, you, to account, you, want, for, the money, spent._______________________________83. you, never, being punished, if, you, escape, commit a crime, can.______________________________84. personality, is, a sense of humor, a healthy, part of.__________________________________________85. have, the documents, not been, yet, filed in._______________________________________________86. have been, in flood, everything, spared, our lives, we, lost, but anyhow._________________________87. believed, in the best, could, I, my belief, make it, human nature, of, real.________________________88. in the struggle, a foreign language, is, of life, a weapon.______________________________________89. for me, this, myself, to control, made, hard, it._____________________________________________90. light, from, the traffic, red, has changed, to green.___________________________________________ XIV. Practical WritingDirections: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. Read the instructionscarefully and finish the task. (10 points)Writing telephone messagesSuppose you are a secretary and you've just received a phone call from Mr. Wang, Deanof English Department, who wants you to inform all of the teachers the following message.Tell all the teachers to take part in an English Recital on Friday afternoon, May 26th, at 2sharp.New Horizon English Course III Test2′e°?￡¨×ü·?￡o100·?￡?I. Proper Response￡¨??ìa1·?￡?125·?￡?1. A2. A3. C4. D5. AII. Understanding Short Dialogues￡¨??ìa1·?￡?125·?￡?6. A7. B8. A9. C10. BIII. Understanding Short Conversations￡¨??ìa1·?￡?1210·?￡?11. C 12. D 13. B14. B 15. A 16. C17. C 18. A19. A 20. BIV. Spot Dictation￡¨??ìa1·?￡?125·?￡?21. conversation 22. guard 23. sad 24. comfort 25. caughtV. Word Forms￡¨??ìa1·?￡?1210·?￡?26. simply27. original28. participant29. interrupted30. as well as31. complaining32. noticed33. speed34. competition35. friendlyVI. Multiple Choice (Vocabulary)￡¨??ìa1·?￡?1210·?￡? 36. A37. C38. C39. B40. B41. C42. B43. B44. D45. CVII. Multiple Choice (Reading Comprehension)￡¨??ìa1·?￡?125·?￡?46. D 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. BVIII. Short Answer Questions￡¨??ìa1·?￡?125·?￡?51. An ambitious student. 52. Party girls. 53. Computers and technology. 54. The "organizer". 55. "Last minute".IX. Matching￡¨??ìa1·?￡?1210·?￡?56. H 57. L 58. J 59. B 60. N 61. C 62. O 63. G 64. M 65. IX. True or False￡¨??ìa1·?￡?125·?￡?66. F 67. T 68. F 69. T 70. FXI. Translation from English to Chinese￡¨??ìa1·?￡?126·?￡?71. úê?20êà?í×???′óµ?·￠?÷??ò??￡72. ?ú??′úD??µ?D￡±?êéê?×?o?µ??￡73. óDµ??D??è??±ò??-????2??ó?a???????￡74.áíò?·￡D??ò?ú′ê??￡??′D′oí??ò?á|·µ?2aê??D±í??3?é??￡75. ò?×é?D·￠Do￠oí??o￠µóy·?êè?2?í??￡76. 3yá?±êê?￡??ò1òa2??ó?úê??￡XII. Translation from Chinese to English￡¨??ìa1·?￡?124·?￡?77. Do you mind my smoking in the room?78. Young musicians will get the chance to show off their musical skills.79. The teacher encouraged his students to keep on when doing things.80. Didn't Tom enjoy listening to classical music?XIII. Basic Writing￡¨??ìa1·?￡?1210·?￡?81. There are wide gaps in my knowledge of foreign affairs. 82. I want you to account for each sum of the money you spent.83. If you commit a crime you can never escape being punished. 84. A sense of humor is part of a healthy personality. 85. The documents have not been filed in yet. 86. In flood we lost everything, but anyhow, our lives have been spared. 87. I believed my belief in the best of human nature could make it real. 88. A foreign language is a weapon in the struggle of life.89. This made it hard for me to control myself. 90. The traffic light has changed from red to green. XIV. PracticalWriting￡¨??ìa10·?￡?1210·?￡?To: Every teacher in English Department ___Date: May 26th, 2005.Message: to take part in an English Recital on Friday afternoon May 26th, at 2 sharp. Message taken by: Secretary __。

新视野大学英语期末考试资料Quiz 2Multiple ChoicePassage 1:1. What happened to the plane before it crashed?a.It flew smoothly in the wind.b.It rolled and shook in the wind.c.It was lost in the wind.d.It rolled and shook under the sunshine.2. Why did not the rescue team arrive immediately?a.Because it was raining heavily.b.Because it lost its way in the middle of the jungle.c.Because it didn’t receive any signal.d.Because the helicopters went out of service.3. How was the narrator after the crash?a.She was in perfect condition.b.She was seriously injured.c.She was out of consciousness all the time.d.She lost her legs.4. How did the narrator manage to stay alive?a.By drinking mineral water.b.By killing mosquitoesc.By drinking dirty floodwater.d.By eating collected fruits5. What’s the number of the killed people in the crash?a.six people in totalb.all on board the plane except six survivorsc.all the people on the other side of the aisled.all on board the plane except the narratorPassage 2:1.What did Mr. Stevenson’s store sell?a.family furnitureb.sports apparatusc.general appliancesd.things for newly-weds2.Why did many newly-weds usually walk away at the end of their inquiry?a.they knew they could buy better-quality appliances elsewhere.b.They were bored with the owner’s long speech.c.They wanted to compare prices at other stores.d.They thought the store could not meet their needs/3.Which of the following best d escribes Mr. Stevenson’s attitude towardscustomers?a.polite and patientb.polite but inflexiblec.generous and kindd.snobbish and rude4.What was Mr. Stevenson’s response to the young couple’s refusal?a.He was not disappointed at all because he was accustomed to it.b.He couldn’t hide his disappointment.c.He felt disappointed but smiled and then moved to the other side.d.He smiled and started to use his power of persuasion.5.Why did the young couple finally decide to place an order?a.They were to uched by the owner’s hospitality.b.They became interested in the old owner and his family.c.They were convinced of the owner’s honesty and sincerity.d.They realized how important after-sale services were.Passage 3 lottery winners1.If you win a million dollars, how much can you get before tax?a.＄1,000,000 immediatelyb.＄50,000 a year for 20 yearsc.＄20,000 a year for 50 yearsd.＄100,000 a year for 10 years2.If you win a million dollars, how much can you get after tax annually?a.10,000 to 25,000b.15,000 to 30,000c.20,000 to 35,000d.25,000 to 40,0003.What did Lisa K do after she won the lottery?a.She quit her job and opened an art school.b.She began to spend her time bowling, working in the garden, and fixing things inher house.c.She stayed on her job, but took her family on an interesting vacation every year.d.She quit her job and began to study art.4.What did Mark L do after he won the lottery?a.He quit his job and opened an art school.b.He began to spend his time bowling, working in the garden, and fixing things inher house.c.He didn't quit his job, but took his family on an interesting vacation every year.d.None of the above.5.What did Jack B do after he won the lottery?a.He quit his job and opened an art school.b.He began to spend his time bowling, working in the garden, and fixing thingsin her houe.c.He stayed on his job, but took his family on an interesting vacation everyyear.d.None of the above.Dictation 1A recent study using elementary students was interesting .They said that people wearing Calvin Klein designs were more than those wearing Wranglers. Levi wearers were seen as ,fashionable and fun.Expensive clothes can make the wearer feel like part of the high status group withBut when you dress in these expensive clothes, your mood .You feel good,In going after stomach we are making a choice betweenimage and reality.Dictation 2:Jeffery Zaslow, the advice columnist for the Chicago Sun-Times, grew up in Suburban Philadelphia. His biggest Suburban in life was to be a writer. “I never wanted to be anything else,” he says. “I was ten or eleven when I saw Gone with the Wind and I wrote my own Civil War story.”After earning a degree in creating writing at Carnegie Mellon University, he got a job at a newspaper in Orlando, Florida. He made his mark with his article on the rough working conditions endured by the people inside the Mickey and Minnie costumes at Walt Disney World. Later he became a staff writer for the Wall Street Journal.In 1988, when the famous advice columnist, Ann Lander, quit her job at the Chicago Sun-Times, the paper launched a nationwide contest to find her replacement. Jeffrey Zaslow applied. Among the 12,000 contestants , women outnumbered men nine toone, and most of them had seen a lot more of life than Zaslow, who was 28 and not married. When he reached the Semifinals , his editors at the Journal ran a headline: “ Why He’ll Never Make It”. But Jeffrey did make it in the finals.Today, thirteen years later, his column, “All That Zazz”, is read by thousands of readers in the Chicago area. His years in the advice business left him with a deep appreciation for people and their problems. He is also greatly moved by the generosity, sincerity and good nature of his readers. “Wonderful people,” he says, “do outnumber terrible people in his world. I have much more faith in my fellow men than I had before. And I’ve read plen ty of letters to back that up.”Dictation 31. Turkey says more than 10,000people now are confirmed dead after the earthquake three days ago. Most of the deaths are in five northwestern cities. About 34,000 people are reported injured. Rescue workers are still searching for about 35,000 missing people; many are trapped under fallen buildings. Rescuers are using cameras, dogs and listening devices to search for survivors.2. Early this morning a severe explosion took place in Shijiazhuang, the capital of Nor th China’s Heber Province, killing 108 and injuring 38, according to the Public Security Department. After treatment, 15 of those injured have been discharged from hospital care. Hospital officials says five among the 11, who were severely injured, are now out of danger. Police are still investigating the cause of the explosion.Keys:Passage 1: b a b c dPassage 2: c c a d cPassage 3: b d d b cDictation 1: 14dictation 3:。

注意：此期末复习资料只针对以下考试范围的同学有用！！！1.大学教材是《新视野大学英语》第三版第一册2.期末考试范围如下的Unite 11.选词填空explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的)1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.2.15选10attain赢得，获得，得到fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于available可获得的可利用的qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加passion强烈的爱好，热爱virtually实际上classify分类归类acquire获得，取得，学到fashionable流行的especially特别的sample样品，标本prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4) pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, (5)virtually day and night, because they find some computer programs (6)fascinating, and they dream of becoming a "Bill Gates" one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7) prosperous future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8)acquire knowledge from all of the resources which are (9)available to them, and finally, to succeed inthe future job market. Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10)sample anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.3.选词组open the door to 给···以机会in advance 预先，提前all at once 同时，一下子reap the benefits (of) 得享（某事物）的好处make the most of最大限度的利用某物over time逐渐地，慢慢地get by过活，活的去stand a chance (of)有（做成某事）的希望remind ... of 使某人想起take pleasure in乐于做某事1. My family got by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the most of their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks in advance.4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily over time .5. In order to reap the benefits of the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always remind me of my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should stand a chance of winning the game.9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure in acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.4.汉译英孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的"圣人"（sage）。

《新视野商务英语综合教程》期末试题⼀1 .easy for people who are not experts to use or understandA、niceB、quickC、comforableD、user friendly2. a feeling of liking or wanting someone or something more than someone or something elseA、decisionB、productC、preferenceD、program3 .to make certain that something will happenA、ensureB、certainC、sureD、enforce4 .to bring together in a group or mass; to gatherA、collectB、putC、packD、submit5 .to introduce a new product, etc. to the public or into the marketA、beginB、startC、LaunchD、bring6 .the ultimate consumer of a product, esp. the one for whom the product has been designedA、managerB、guestC、customerD、end user7 .a written or printed list of questions to be answered by a number of people, esp. to gather data or as part of a surveyA、formD、table8 .agreement to, or permission for something, esp. a plan or requestA、applicationB、approvalC、occupationD、analysis1 .The R&D Department decided to conduct this season’s survey by means of questionnaire.2 .Of all the data we’ve collected , 90% is valid.3 .The market loves our new smart phones because they find them quite user friendly4 .What I am concerned most is whether our end users are satisfied or not.5 .Tom has submitted a proposal to the senior management for approval6 .Before we decide to launch this new product, we need to ensure that it has passed the security test.7 .Most customers have a(n) preference of our Item 4 over Item 5.1 Upon receiving her letter, I wrote her back in no time.2 It’s urgent. I need to see him before I leave3 Once known, his face will never be forgotten.4 She will die before she shall disgrace herself.5 Kelman had a book published in the US more than a decade before a British publisher got in touch with him.6 After a day’s hard work, she was so exhausted that once inside her apartment, her first action was to fell down on the bed.7 Barry had joined the army immediately Upon leaving school.8.Once you begin you must not give up.1 to worry about or care about something because it's importantbe concerned about2 to try to reach agreement by discussionnegotiate3 to control or take responsibility for a group of people or an activityin charge of4 a person whose job is to find out where something can be obtainedsourcing agent5 materials such as coal, oil, etc. in their natural state, before being treated in order to makethingsraw materials6 to limit al or most of your study,business, etc. to a particular subject or activityspecializes in2 The new company is looking for a___________________ to source products with low prices.sourcing agent3 In order to_____________________ a good price with your supplier, you should read the sourcing negotiation tips. negotiate4 Brazil imported some of its______________________ from other countries.raw materials5 I have__________________________ your health lately.been concerned about6 The new position puts him________________________ the computer systems throughout the company.in charge of1 _______ they become dirty, the lakes are not able to clean themselves.A、OnceB、SinceC、AsD、Because2 He was not really in the mood for anything ______ it dawned on him that it had not been his fault.A、sinceB、onceC、afterD、until3 . "Time passed quickly, didn't it?" "Yes, it will be only two months _______ we take the entrance examination."A、whenB、sinceC、onceD、before4 Ballet is amazing; _______ you go, you are likely to find yourself going again and again.A、asB、onceC、whileD、since5 It was already 11 o'clock in the evening ______ they arrived at the hotel.A、whenD、since1 汉译英:详细⽬录,清单n. inventory2 汉译英:谈判,协商v. negotiate3 汉译英:规定,约定v. stipulate4 汉译英:条款n.term5 汉译英:条件n. condition6 汉译英:运送v.freight7 汉译英:发货清单n. invoice8 汉译英:正式发给,发表v. issue9 汉译英:到期a.due10 汉译英:发布,签发n. issuance11 汉译英:专门研究,专注于specialize in12 汉译英:关注,关⼼be concerned about13 汉译英:原材料raw materials14 汉译英:采购专员sourcing agent15 汉译英:付款条件payment terms16 汉译英:交付时间delivery time18 汉译英:订单号order number1 similar (写出近义词)identical2 lower (写出近义词)reduce；decrease3 advantage (写出近义词)merit4 disadvantage (写出近义词)drawback5 surpass (写出近义词)outshine6 stop (写出近义词)halt7 change (写出近义词)alter1 Over the years, China's automobile market witnessed great changes. China's home-grown brands are gaining strength while foreign giants are increasing their market share with differentstrategies. For instance, BMW is going to (1)__halt______ the export of Series 3 to China but localize the production in Shenyang to (2)____lower____ the cost and make a BMW affordableto more Chinese consumres.2 in addition, it has also (3)___altered_____ the design of porducts tailored to Chinese customers by making the cars longer and wider.3 Moreover, it has already introduced hybrid vehicle to help (4)___lower_____ carbon emission and save energy. however, it will take some time for this idea to prevail since lots of people are worried about the (5)___drawbacks _____ of its battery.4 experts are fully convinced that along with the advancement of technologies, its (6)___merits_____ will surely gain the upper hand and (7)___outshine _____ its disadvantages.8 She____________ the map and spread it on the table. (fold)unfolded9 We were completely_____________ by the enemy. (number)outnumbered10 They appear to have_____________ the public mood on education. (judge)misjudged11 They have_____________ our phone because we didn’t pay the bill. (connect) disconnected12 The city's population________________ its resources. (grow)uncovered14 My computer is not the same machine______________ it was.that15 We tried to force the door open, _______________was found to be impossible. which16 That's all______________ I have.that17 He didn't tell me any news,______________ upset me.which18 Which is the pen_______________ you like most?that19 There is no one_______________ has such good taste as he. that20 汉译英:标准化的a.standardized21 汉译英:零件,部件n.part22 汉译英:部分地adv.partially23 汉译英:⾃动化的a.automated24 汉译英:完全相同的a.identical25 汉译英:⽤⼿⼯做的a.handcrafted26 汉译英:传统的a.traditional27 汉译英:⾃动化n.automation28 汉译英:效率n.efficiency29 汉译英:可能性n.probability30 汉译英:错误n.mold32 汉译英:资本n.capital33 汉译英:改变v.alter34 汉译英: 引⼊,带来v.introduce35 汉译英:多样化,多样性n.variety36 汉译英:影响v.affect37 汉译英:(使)停⽌,(使)停下v.halt38 汉译英:降低,减少v.decrease39 汉译英:长处,优点n.merit40 汉译英:明显优于v.outshine41 汉译英:缺点,⽑病n.drawback42 汉译英:集中注意⼒于focus on43 汉译英:双刃剑double-edged sword44 汉译英:⼤批量⽣产mass production1 Could you update us on the date, ________ and agenda items? venue2 Too many people are ________ too few jobs nowadays. chasing3 We ________ some pages.skip4 Efforts are always ________.rewarding6 He drinks ________ amounts of coffee.excessive7 The advertisement aims to ________ smokers back to cigarettes.lure8 The evening news report ________ the story of the murder.featured1 The girls are really excited to see Justin Bieber in a television advertisement of SOMEDAY perfume. commercial2 The goods were shipped from a foreign port.delivered3 The governor has invited big bosses from all lines of business to the trade fair opening.industries4 Children can be seen to imitate the behavior of others whom they admire or identify with.copy5 A brand which is widely known in the marketplace acquires brand recognition.brand awareness6 James Bond is the role that made Sean Connery a super star.character1 He donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake, ________ the students to return to their classrooms.A、enablingB、having enabledC、to enableD、to have enable2 Steve, ________ for months to find a job as a sales manager, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A、strugglingB、struggledC、having struggledD、to struggle3 On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, _______ many deaths and injuries.A、and causeB、which causedC、which causesD、only to causeB、to find; had goneC、finding; leftD、finding; had gone5 Dinosaurs have completely died out on the earth, never _______ again.A、to be seenB、being seenC、seenD、having been seen6 He was busy writing a story, only ________ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A、to stopB、stoppingC、to have stoppedD、having stopped1 He donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake, ________ the students to return to their classrooms.A、enablingB、having enabledC、to enableD、to have enable2 Steve, ________ for months to find a job as a sales manager, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A、strugglingB、struggledC、having struggledD、to struggle3 On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, _______ many deaths and injuries.A、and causeB、which causedC、which causesD、only to cause4 The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _______ the speaker _______.A、to find; leftB、to find; had goneC、finding; leftD、finding; had goneB、being seenC、seenD、having been seen6 He was busy writing a story, only ________ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A、to stopB、stoppingC、to have stoppedD、having stopped1 汉译英：装扮，假扮v.disguise2 汉译英：跳，跳跃v.leap3 汉译英：追逐，追赶n.chase4 汉译英：显著的，突出的adj.prominent5 汉译英：展⽰，陈列n.display6 汉译英：地点n.venue7 汉译英：不做v.skip8 汉译英：亲切感，认同感n.kinship9 汉译英：有意义的，有回报的adj.rewarding10 汉译英：外星⼈n.alien11 汉译英：引诱，哄骗v.lure12 汉译英：指责，谴责v.condemn13 汉译英：展⽰，为…做⼴告v.15 汉译英：⼴告植⼊product placement16 汉译英：适应，建⽴联系become engaged with17 汉译英：品牌意识brand awareness18 We ________ some pages.skip19 Efforts are always ________.rewarding20 Others have been quick to ________ the arrest.condemn21 He drinks ________ amounts of coffee.excessive22 The advertisement aims to ________ smokers back to cigarettes. lure23 The evening news report ________ the story of the murder.featured24 The girls are really excited to see Justin Bieber in a television advertisement of SOMEDAY perfume. commercial25 The goods were shipped from a foreign port.delivered26 The governor has invited big bosses from all lines of business to the trade fair opening. industries27 Children can be seen to imitate the behavior of others whom they admire or identify with.copy28 A brand which is widely known in the marketplace acquires brand recognition.brand awareness29 James Bond is the role that made Sean Connery a super star.character1 What qualities and skills make a successful salesperson accordinng to the lesson?A. politenessB.patienceC.professional/doc/6a5a91a230b765ce0508763231126edb6e1a7677.html munication skillF.wisdom and persuasivenessG.honesty and sincerity1.Sales are contingent upon the attitude of the salesman—not the attitude of the prospect.A销售取决于销售⼈员的态度，⽽不是潜在客户的态度。

Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.Victims want to seethemselves, but for the greater good of society.(Suggested first letter(s): jus )2.My goal was that each and every person responsible for(Suggested first letter(s): jus )3.After three hours of training, I canfingers now, even with my thumbs.(Suggested first letter(s): whi )4.I just hate to see you behave like that, waiting like a stupid dogfor your master to(Suggested first letter(s): whis )5.The doctor worked busilyof the delivery room.(Suggested first letter(s): ben )6.The teacher makes us believe thatconscious mind there are many levels of the unconscious.(Suggested first letter(s): ben )7.During the professor's lecture I tried hard and yet failed to(Suggested first letter(s): gra )8.Sue screamed, not loudly, more in surprise than(Suggested first letter(s): ter )9.After the air crash I had experienced, I tended to shake with(Suggested first letter(s): ter )10.Do you believe people who arearen't necessarily happy in that relationship?(Suggested first letter(s): fait )11.as she always tells people every detail of the news.(Suggested first letter(s): fait )12.At the party, everyone feltsurrounded by friends.(Suggested first letter(s): mer )13.Obviously, all the happiness and the excitement had been(Suggested first letter(s): dra )14.declaration of "I love you" while still dating another man.(Suggested first letter(s): dra )15.Some schools prefer using excessive force towith violent children.(Suggested first letter(s): rest )16.his temper when he learned that his girlfriend had not been faithful to her words.(Suggested first letter(s): rest )17.She wanted to ask him all about his private life, but wisely(Suggested first letter(s): rest )18.man like me, who is loyal and works hard, has no chance of moving upwards.(Suggested first letter(s): pr )19.This year, as we celebrate the 60th anniversary (周年纪念日)way for peace in our world.(Suggested first letter(s): pr )20.If we can solve this one problem, we will(Suggested first letter(s): ins )21. A recent number of ugly clashes betweenmore injured.(Suggested first letter(s): riv )22.Although the boxers werewere really good friends.(Suggested first letter(s): riv )23.If those conditions were fulfilled, the father was(Suggested first letter(s): agr )24.We frequently visit that restaurant as it provides an(Suggested first letter(s): agr )25.I do think a hospital is usually the best place for a safe(Suggested first letter(s): del )26.In rescuing the child, five firemen narrowly escaped death(Suggested first letter(s): ben )27.The theories of postmodernism are very complicated and(Suggested first letter(s): gra )28.The day ofhouse.(Suggested first letter(s): ter )Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1."Never mind, I won't tell2.threatened.3.I don't know where that old story came from, I've never been4.The computer is down again. I need to get someone to track5.I still find it hard to workwas so keen to get rid of me.6.what the problems are.7.The weak points in the article were eagerly picked8."He could have been doing researchown," his teacher reflected.9.If a situation or what someone says hitspeople accept that it is real or true, even though it may bepainful for them to realize.10.The chairman felt more confident when he was told that his11.The man entered the countryno one knew he was there.12.an easy one to forget.13.One of Africa's leading churchmen has called14.resolve it.15.If you gettime, you manage to live through it.16.It seems that they can't getarguing.17.agencies will train you to do word processing and othercomputer skills, so do not think this training is nothing.18.I don't want to mislead youtranslation is easy; it is in fact a very competitive job.Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Parents are the most influential people in children's lives and all parents love their children and want what is best for them, but they often lack the information and skills necessary. Tohelp parents 1.their special responsibility, many organizations have donesomething to help. They have 2.provide them with information, techniques, and support raising their children.Classes 3.communication and a close relationship between parents andtheir children. 4.behavior and character can be done in a way that will makethe child happy. It can be 5.positive and fun activities. The classes also teach the parents respectful discipline methods. These methods will 6.7.One man who took parenting classes had longed to be able to8.just couldn't talk without fighting," he 9."Our relationship was a 10.He found that after making just 11.changes things changed. His son became quite 12.13.relationship 14.Most parents think that they should 15.a good caretaker for their child. However, this is not always16.especially when you're physically and emotionally 17.takes skill and patience, yet most parents do it without anytraining. Parents should not be ashamed to 18.Taking classes, 19.parent and truly working at it, should be the way things aredone. It should be 20.exception. Remember, success means having what allparents desire-a healthy and happy child.Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. Language is a way to communicate with each other. We started to learn language when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants are having many problems between the first generation and the second generation because they don't have the same native language. Also, the second generation is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English, not only at school, but also at home in order to be more successful. Because of this situation, their children are losing their ethnic identity and, even more, they are ignoring their parents whose English is not very good.I think most immigrants are trying to preserve their native language in their new country, but this doesn't help very much in getting a good job. My aunt didn't teach Korean to her children in order to help them succeed in the US; she did so, hopefully, to help them establish a Korean identity. Though the second generation is born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity. My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, theyfelt different from other Koreans. They could even feel it just strolling around the street because they wore different clothes.We must realize that language is important and valuable for many reasons. Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their heritage by teaching them the parents' language. This is important in helping the second generation establish their identity.1.Which people are having trouble with language?A. Natives.B. People of the 2nd generation.C. People when born.D. Immigrants.2.Why are children ignoring their parents?A. Children have lost their identity.B. Parents cause children to suffer.C. They speak different languages.D. They have different job levels.3.The author's aunt taught Korean ________.A. so she could preserve her languageB. so she would have a job in AmericaC. to help children succeed in their new countryD. to help children keep their Korean identity4.The author's cousins felt ________.A. they were not similar to people in KoreaB. they could not get a job in AmericaC. it was all right to look and feel differentD. it was important to keep their identity5. A proper title for this passage is ________.A. The Identity of the Second GenerationB. Korean Problems in AmericaC. Learning a New Language in the USD. Keeping Your Culture in a New LandQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Two similar-sounding English words caused trouble for a man who wanted to fly from Los Angeles to Oakland, California. His problems began at the airport in Los Angeles. He thought he heard his flight announced, so he walked to the gate, showed his ticket, and got on the plane. After flying for twenty minutes, the man began to worry. Oakland was north of Los Angeles, but the plane seemed to be heading west, and when he looked out his window all he could see was ocean. "Is this plane going to Oakland?" he asked the flight attendant (服务员). The flight attendant was shocked. "No," she said. "We're going to Auckland-Auckland, New Zealand."English is not the only language with similar-sounding words. Other languages, too, have words that can cause mistakes, especially for foreigners.Auckland and Oakland. When similar-sounding words cause a mistake, probably the best thing to do is just laugh and learn from it. Of course, sometimes it's hard to laugh. The man who traveled to Auckland instead of Oakland didn't feel like laughing. But even that mistake turned out all right in the end. The airline (航空公司) paid for the man's hotel room and meals in New Zealand and for his flight back to California. "Oh well," the man later said, "I always wanted to see New Zealand."6.The main topic of this passage is ________.A. mistakes made by people in airportsB. troubles experienced by foreigners in a new countryC. difficulties had by people when taking a planeD. problems caused by words that sound alike7.She told him the plane would arrive in ________.A. OaklandB. AucklandC. Los AngelesD. California8.The man realized something was wrong when ________.A. he landed in Oakland, CaliforniaB. he saw that the flight attendant was shockedC. he noticed the direction of the planeD. he walked up to the gate9.The sentence "Oh well, I always wanted to see New Zealand."reflects ________.A. the man's sense of humorB. the man's frustrationC. the man's disappointmentD. the man's despair10.According to the passage one proper way to deal with amistake caused by similar-sounding words is ________.A. to have a sharp earB. to learn a good pronunciationC. to speak clearly and slowlyD. to laugh and learn from itPart 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：28 分) 小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. justice2. justice3. whistle4. whistle5. beneath6. beneath7. grasp8. terror9. terror10. faithful11. faithful12. merry13. drained14. drained15. restrain16. restrain17. restrain18. pray19. pray20. inspire21. rivals22. rivals23. agreeable24. agreeable25. delivery26. beneath27. grasp28. terrorSubtotal: 26 Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb) (每小题: 1.5 分; 满分：27 分)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. on2. on3. down4. down5. out6. along7. on8. on9. home10. home11. in12. with13. on14. on15. through16. through17. up18. intoSubtotal: 27 Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided) (每小题: 1.5 分; 满分：30 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. reckon2. set up3. revolve4. Much of5. accomplished6. preserve7. build8. reconcile9. admitted10. wreck11. a few12. agreeable13. communicated14. blossom15. naturally16. realistic17. drained18. acknowledge19. pledging20. customarySubtotal: 30 Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题: 1.5 分; 满分：15 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. D2. C3. D4. A5. D6. D7. B8. C9. A10. DSubtotal: 15Total: 98正确率：98%=> 就此结束考试，返回我的课程返回我的课程。

武汉大学学院新视野大学英语第一学期期末考试答题纸姓名_班级学号_Par tⅠReading Comprehension (15%)1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. ______6. _______7. _______8. _______9. _______ 10. ______11. ______ 12. _____ 13. _______ 14. _______ 15. _______PartⅡVocabulary (25%)16. _______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ________20. _______21. _______ 22. _______23. ______ 24. _______ 25. ______26. _______ 27. _______28. ______ 29. _______ 30. ______31. _______ 32. ______ 33. _______34. _______ 35. _______36. _______ 37. ______ 38. _______ 39. _______40. _______PartⅢCloze (20%)41. _____________________42. _____________________43. ______________________44._____________________45._____________________46._____________________ 47._____________________48. _____________________49. _____________________ 50._____________________51._____________________52._____________________ 53. ____________________54. _____________________55. _____________________ 56 _____________________57. _____________________58. ______________________59._____________________60._____________________PartⅣStructures(15%)61._____________________62._____________________63._____________________ 64. _____________________65.____________________66._____________________ 67._____________________ 68. ___________________ 69. _____________________ 70._____________________71._____________________72.______________________ 73_____________________74._____________________75._______________________Par tⅤTranslation (25%)76. Nowadays more and more people can have access to the Internet to search for the information they need.77.If you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you,at your best.78．She has promised to help us buy the apartment on the river bank, but with some reluctance.79. Professor Li has been committed to the research of AIDS prevention ever since the early 1980s.80. Even if you don’t agree with him, what he said is still worth listening to.81. 和以前其他的传染病不同，艾滋病这一传染病有可能夺取一代人的生命，从而使另一代人失去双亲。

《大学英语（一）》期末考试试卷A卷适用专业：注意：请带好耳机，频率74.6赫兹；答案必须写在答题纸上，否则按零分计。

Part ⅠListening Comprehension (25 minutes)Direction: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spokentwo times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer fromthe 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you shouldmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.Example:You will hear:You will read: A) I’m not sure. B) You’re right.C) Yes, certainly. D) That’s int eresting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore, C) Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet. Now the test will begin.1. A) He bought a new car. B) It’s a beautiful day.C) It’s only six hundred miles away. D) You can take a taxi.2. A) It’s five hundred yuan. B) I’ve got an idea.C) I take a bus to get there. D) It’s about ten miles.3. A) I’m sorry to hear that.B) He gave you a pen.C) He likes Japanese food.D) I’d like to, but I must finish my homework firstly.4. A) She arrived at two o’clock. B) She got a good idea.C) She thought that was too expensive. D) She has been there.5. A) Ok, thank you. B) Oh, no problem. C) That’s great. D) I’ve got there.6. A) With pleasure. B) It’s not necessary.C) It’s my pleasure. D) I will.7. A) It’s about ten dollars. B) At 5:00 p. m.C) In a hotel. D) It doesn't matter.Section BDirections:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both thedialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, youshould decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D)given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.8. A) Teacher and student. B) Nurse and patient.C) Lawyer and client. D) Boss and secretary.9. A) Playing basketball. B) Cleaning.C) Shopping around. D) Planning his work.10. A) At a bus station. B) At an airport.C) At a cafeteria in the railway station. D) At a railway station.11. A) The man was quite all right. B) The woman was late for coming.C) The woman asked the man to wait. D) The man was annoyed by her late coming.12. A) She’ll type the report for him.B) She’ll teach the man how to type.C) She has no idea where Diana is.D) She doesn’t know how to use the machine.13. A) All her computers have been sold out.B) Her computer isn’t working properly now.C) Her computer is under repair at the moment.D) There is nothing wrong with her computer.14. A) Over the radio. B) Over the telephone.C) From the newspaper. D) From TV news report.Section CDirections: In this section there are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken twotimes. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Conversation 115. A) The man had a terrible experience.B) The man had a car accident.C) The man had a terrible dream.D) The man saw a frightening film.16. A) The man’s telephone number.B) The man’s room number.C) The woman’s telephone number.D) The car’s license number.Conversation 217. A) At a hotel. B) In a restaurant.C) In a supermarket. D) At a baker’s.18. A) Water. B) Wine. C) Beer. D) Coke19. A) 6 yuan B) 15 yuan. C) 34 yuan. D) 40 yuanSection DDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read threetimes. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words orphrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what youhear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.In America, the best-known 20 to be on December thirty-first is Times Square in New York City. Hundreds of thousands of people gather in the cold. They 21 together and wait for midnight. It feels like a huge party. The people count down the 22 seconds. “Ten...nine...eight...”All eyes watch a huge glass ball as it 23 a pole on top of a tall building. Someone in the crowd says it looks like a bright piece of snow. Someone else says it looks like 24 of stars. This is a 25 Times Square tradition.20._________21.__________22.___________23.___________24.___________25.__________Part II Vocabulary and Grammar（1’*15=15’）Directions:In this part there are15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes thesentence. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.26. I feel it’s a great honor for me _______ to this party.A.to inviteB. inviteC. having invitedD. to be invited27. He turned pale_______ he saw her.A. at the momentB. the momentC. for a momentD. in a moment28. _______the interview, he decided to give up job-hunting in this city.A. FailedB. Being FailedC. To FailD. Having failed29. It doesn’t matter _______ they will stand by us since we have been perfectly capable ofcarrying out the plan.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. whether30. If the building project _______ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction companywill be fined.A. being completedB.is completedC. to be completedD. completed31. Not only _______polluted but _______ crowded.A.was the city; the streets wereB. the city was; were the streetsC. was the city; were the streetsD. the city was; the streets were32. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill _______ we all sat down to rest.A. whenB. thenC. thanD. until33. _______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. While comparingB. CompareC. When comparedD. Comparing34. Before travel, you need to check whether your car is in good _______.A. situationB. instanceC. mannerD. condition35. It is vital that enough money _______ to fund the project.A. is collectedB. be collectedC. must be collectedD. can be collected36. One way _______ people are managing land and water resources is by increasing their price.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. in which37. The room is in a terrible mess; it _______ cleaned.A. can’t have beenB. shouldn’t have beenC.mustn’t have beenD. wouldn’t have been38. It is not wise to give a child _______ he or she wants.A. whateverB. whereverC. whicheverD. whenever39. _______ with the French, the British eat far less fish.A. In contrastB. In comparisonC. In conclusionD. In addition40. It is ten o’clock. The president _______ in his office by now.A. arrivedB. should have arrivedC. have arrivedD. had arrivedPart III Blanked Cloze （1’*15=15’）41. I need some time to on what has just happened.42. I wish you would mind your own .43. Thank you for me that someone is waiting for me in the office.44. People like this film because it is about their life.45. I you this time, but please don’t let it happen again.46. She to spend too much time playing computer again.47. I am to my parents for all that they have done.48. I can’t whether he was right or wrong, so I have to ask someone else.49. He me in the street with a friendly wave of the hand.50. She was running outside her house, shouting for help.51. The noise from the next door me sleeping last night.52. The disease is more commonly mad cow disease.53. He is having trouble with his car, isn’t he?54. I prefer to live near my work spend a lot of time travelling every day.55. I used to him someone who would always help me, but I waswrong.Part IV Reading Comprehension（2’*10=20’）Directions:There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) andD. You should decide on the best choice and then write the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.You probably know about the Titanic, but it was actually just one of three state-of-the-art (先进的) ocean ships back in the day. The Olympic class ships were built by the Harland & Wolff ship makers in Northern Ireland for the White Star Line company. The Olympic class included the Olympic, the Britannic and the Titanic. What you may not know is that the Titanic wasn’t even the flagship of this class. All in all, the Olympic class ships were marvels of sea engineering, but they seemed cursed to suffer disastrous fates.The Olympic launched first in 1910, followed by the Titanic in 1911, and lastly the Britannic in 1914. The ships had nine decks, and White Star Line decided to focus on making them the most luxurious ships on the water.Stretching 269.13 meters, the Olympic class ships were wonders of naval technology, and everyone thought that they would continue to be so for quite some time. However, all suffered terrible accidents on the open seas. The Olympic got wrecked before the Titanic did, but it was the only one to survive and maintain a successful career of 24 years. The Titanic was the first to sink after famously hitting a huge iceberg in 1912. Following this disaster, the Britannic hit a naval mine in 1916 and subsequently sank as well.Each ship was coal-powered by several boilers constantly kept running by exhausted crews below deck. Most recognizable of the ship designs are the ship’s smoke stacks, but the fourth stack was actually just artistic in nature and served no functional purpose. While two of these ships sank, they were all designed with double hulls (船体) believed to make them “unsinkable”, perhaps a mistaken idea that led to the Titanic’s and the Britannic’s tragic end.The Olympic suffered two crashes with other ships and went on to serve as a hospital ship and troop transport in World War I. Eventually, she was taken out of service in 1935, ending the era of the luxurious Olympic class ocean liners.56. What does the passage say about the three Olympic class ships?A) They performed marvelously on the sea.B) They could all break the ice in their way.C) They all experienced terrible misfortunes.D) They were models of modern engineering.57. What did White Star Line have in mind when it purchased the three ships?A) Their capacity of sailing across all waters.B) The utmost comfort passengers could enjoy.C) Their ability to survive disasters of any kind.D) The long voyages they were able to undertake.58. What is said about the fourth stack of the ships?A) It was a mere piece of decoration.B) It was the work of a famous artist.C) It was designed to let out extra smoke.D) It was easily identifiable from afar.59. What might have led to the tragic end of the Titanic and the Britannic?A) Their unscientific designs.B) Their captains’ misjudgment.C) The assumption that they were built with the latest technology.D) The belief that they could never sink with a double-layer body.60. What happened to the ship Olympic in the end?A) She was used to carry troops.B) She was sunk in World War I.C) She was converted into a hospital ship.D) She was retired after her naval service.Passage TwoQuestions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.Losing your ability to think and remember is pretty scary. We know the risk of dementia (痴呆症) increases with age. But if you have memory slip, you probably needn’t worry. There are pretty clear differences between signs of dementia and age-related memory loss.After age 50, it’s quite common to have trouble remembering the names of people, pla ces and thing quickly, says Dr. Kirk Daffner of Brigham and Woman’s Hospital in Boston.The brain ages just like the rest of the body. Certain parts shrink, especially areas in the brain that are important to learning, memory and planning. Changes in brain cells can affectcommunication between different regions of the brain. And blood flow can be reduced as blood vessels narrow.Forgetting the name of an actor in a favorite movie, for example, is nothing to worry about. But if you forget the plot of the mo vie or don’t remember even seeing it, that’s far more concerning, Daffner says.When you forget entire experiences, he says, that’s “a red flag that something more serious may be involved.” Forgetting how to operate a familiar object like a microwave oven, or forgetting how to drive to the house of a friend you’ve visited many times before can also be signs of something going wrong.But even then, Daffner says, people shouldn’t panic. There are many things that can cause confusion and memory loss, including health problems like temporary stoppage of breathing during sleep, high blood pressure, or depression, as well as medications (药物) like antidepressants.You don’t have to figure this out on your own. Daffner suggests going to your doctor to check on medications, health problems and other issues that could be affecting memory. And the best defense against memory loss is to try to prevent it by building up your brain’s cognitive (认知的) reserve, Daffner says.“Read books, go to movies, take on new hobbies o r activities that force one to think in novel ways,” he says. In other words, keep your brain busy and working. And also get physically active, because exercise is a known brain booster.61. Why does the author say that one needn’t be concerned about memory slips？A） Not all of them are symptoms of dementia.B） They occur only among certain groups of people.C） Not all of them are related to one’s age.D） They are quite common among fifty-year-olds.62. What happens as we become aged according to the passage？A） Our interaction skills deteriorate.B） Some parts of our brain stop functioning.C） Communication within our brain weakens.D） Our whole brain starts shrinking.63. Which memory-related symptom should people take seriously？A） Totally forgetting how to do o ne’s daily routines.B） Inability to recall details of one’s life experiences.C） Failure to remember the names of movies or actors.D） Occasionally confusing the addresses of one’s friends.64. What should people do when signs of serious memory loss show up？A） Check the brain’s cognitive reserve.C） Turn to a professional for assistance.B） Stop medications affecting memory.D） Exercise to improve their well-being.65. What is Dr. Daffner’s advice for combating memory loss？A） Having regular physical and mental checkups.B） Taking medicine that helps boost one’s brain.C） Engaging in known memory repair activities.D） Staying active both physically and mentally.Part V Translation（5’*5=25’）Directions:In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.66. 约翰既聪明又有责任心。

新视野大学英语期末考试试题及答案Part 3 V ocabulary and Structure1. If you jump on an IPO, hoping it will go up, it's a bit like betting on a racehorse. I mean, ______________ it doesn't go up?A. how ifB. what ifC. how aboutD. what about2. Online share trading has totally changed the stock market and the lives of investors. ______________ the Internet and be your own broker!A. ConnectB. LinkC. Hook up toD. Hook over3. ______________ about $500, you can open an account and begin buying and selling shares from your own home, 24 hours a day.A. ForB. ToC. InD. At4. The days of dot-com fortunes from IPOs are ______________.A. acrossB. UpC. aboveD. over5. The problem with you is that you've ______________ too many classes.A. skippedB. skipped overC. skipped acrossD. skipped through6. If a company wants to be listed on the stock exchange, it has to ______________ certain requirements.A. satisfy withB. be satisfied withC. meetD. meet with7. To be listed on the New York Stock Exchange last year, a company had to have issued at least a million shares of stock ______________ $16 million.A. worthB. worth ofC. be worthD. being worth of8. I'm sorry, but you can't short your 1,500 shares of ABC at $155. The last trade __________ $99.A. went throughB. went across withC. went across atD. went through at9. I won't recommend any specific stock. You have to make the decision ______________.A. by your ownB. on your ownC. for youD. by you10. After you bought a stock that was already very low, it maycontinue to drop. In that case you will lose your ______________.A. sharesB. pantsC. shirtD. skirt11. To make money, you have to ______________.A. seize with opportunitiesB. grasp for opportunitiesC. make chancesD. take chances12. I'm not ______________ a gambler. I don't want to risk my money in the stock market.A. much ofB. a lot ofC. veryD. very much13. You probably want to stick to blue chip stocks for a guaranteed ______________ your investment.A. report forB. release fromC. report onD. return onPart 3答案：B CA DA CA DB CD ADPart 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions1. A. Buy shares when prices are comparatively low.B. Buy shares while they are rising.C. Start buying shares as quickly as possible.D. Buy a million shares of a high-tech stock.2. A. Nasdaq takes an average of all its stocks while Dow does not.B. Dow takes the average of its all its stocks while Nasdaq does not.C. Neither uses the average of its stocks.D. Both take an average of all their stocks.3. A. A depression is approaching. B. The stock market may crash.C. The stock market is stable.D. The stock market is rising fast.4. A. He believes in the importance of getting secret information.B. He believes it is time to buy online stocks.C. He agrees with the woman.D. He disagrees with the woman.5. A. Many high-tech companies have been launched.B. Many high-tech companies have been delisted.C. One should buy stocks listed on the Nasdaq.D. One should buy stocks listed on the Dow.Part 1答案：A D C D BPart 2 Short passages and multiple-choice questions1. What does "for once in a blue moon" probably mean?A. Always.B. Frequently.C. Rarely.D. Never.2. When did Nasdaq begin trading?A. In 1969.B. In 1971.C. In 1987.D. In 1999.3. How many of the companies traded in the United Statesare listed on the Nasdaq?A. Over half.B. Nearly half.C. About 90 percent.D. Almost 30 percent.4. Which of the following is mentioned as a way of Nasdaq stock trading?A. Through a broker.B. On the trading floor.C. On a computerized system.D. All of the above.5. What is the result of many people's investment in dotcoms?A. America Online has grown fast.B. Nortel is saved from bankruptcy.C. A lot of bubbles were created, which will soon burst.D. A lot of bubbles were created, which have burst.Part 2答案：C BA CDPart 3 Long dialogs and True/False questions1. The man says he does not speak Greek.A. TB. F2. The main building of the New York Stock exchange is located on Fifth Avenue.A. TB. F3. Neither Intel nor Microsoft is listed on the New York Exchange.A. TB. F4. New York Exchange trades always involve face-to-facecommunication, never virtual exchanges.A. TB. F5. After hearing what the woman says, the man can now writea good term paper.A. TB. FPart 3答案：B B A A BPart 4 Short passages and multiple choice questions1. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Results of the wrongdoing by dishonest companies.B. The worst American stock market since 1987.C. The necessity of government inspection of companies’financial reporting.D. Reasons for the declining US stock market.2. How did the Dow Jones index behave this week?A. It had one of the largest gains.B. It remained stable.C. It dropped just a little.D. It fell sharply.3. How many companies are mentioned as giving false financial reports?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.4. What is the government doing regarding to the false reporting?A. Dismissing officials involved in false financial reports.B. Investigating the financial activities of some big companies.C. Delisting some big companies from the stock market.D. Drawing up laws to punish the wrongdoing of some companies.5. According to the passage, what has caused the declining stock market?A. Wrongdoing by American companies.B. Excessive investment in telecommunications.C. Both A) and B).D. Neither A) nor B).Part 4答案：D A C B C试卷：Unit9 test1Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions1. A. Valentine's Day should be done away with.B. The man's girl friend is asking for too much.C. The man should buy gifts for his girl friend.D. The man is cheap.2. A. Stories about monsters. B. Stories about pirates.C. Children not afraid of fighting.D. Children in strange costumes.3. A. He is happy. B. He is exceptionally sad.C. He misses those who died in war.D. He celebrates the victory.4. A. A housewife. B. A housekeeper.C. A president.D. It is not known.5. A. A king. B. A queen.C. Those who want to sell gifts.D. Those who employed servants.Part 1答案：C D A A DPart 2 Short passages and multiple-choice questions1. Which of the following would be the best title for the dialog?A. Easter and Easter Eggs.B. Three Stages of Easter.C. Features of Easter.D. Ways to Celebrate Easter.2. What do Easter eggs and a rabbit symbolize?A. Everlasting peace and happiness.B. Changes in people's life.C. Harvest, autumn, rebirth.D. Rebirth, spring, fertility.3. What stages does Easter have?A. Palm Sunday, Ash Wednesday, and Good Friday.B. Ash Friday, Palm Sunday, and Good Wednesday.C. Palm Saturday, Ash Wednesday, and Good Friday.D. Ash Sudan, Palm Friday, and Good Tuesday.4. What do ashes remind people of?A. How Christ went to heaven.B. How Christ returned from the grave.C. How Christ suffered on the cross.D. How Christ was reborn.5. What did "Good Friday" once mean?A. Easter Egg Friday.B. Easter Rabbit Friday.C. Holy Friday.D. Excellent Friday.Part 2答案：C D A C CPart 3 Long dialogs and True/False questions1. The man's initial plan is to take his girlfriend out on the town together with his male friends.A. TB. F2. The woman advises the man to offer his girlfriend pizza and beer.A. TB. F3. The man plans to take his girlfriend to an expensive restaurant for a romantic dinner.A. TB. F4. The woman suggests to the man a cheap but romantic way to spend the Valentine's Day with his girlfriend.A. TB. F5. The woman hopes the man's girlfriend will know who came up with the idea for the date.A. TB. FPart 3答案：A B B A BPart 4 Short passages and multiple choice questions1. On what day was the beginning of the new year first observed in 16th-century France?A. On January 1st.B. On February 1st.C. On March 1st.D. On April 1st.2. On whom did people play tricks after Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar?A. Those who celebrated New Year's Day on April first.B. Those who celebrated New Year's Day on January first.C. Those who followed Gregory's idea.D. Those who accepted the new calendar.3. How do French children fool their friends?A. By hiding a fish in their friend's bag.B. By putting a paper fish on their friend's back.C. By saying, "School has been canceled."D. By saying, "Look! A flock of geese!"4. What is mentioned as a common trick in the United States?A. Telling a classmate that the teacher has fallen ill.B. Telling a friend that a bird is flying past.C. Saying "Your shoelace is untied."D. Saying "Your pants are unzipped."5. What is considered the most clever April Fool joke?A. One that is played with a large audience around.B. One that is first played on April Fool's Day.C. One that makes everyone laugh except the victim.D. One that makes everyone laugh, including the victim.Part 4答案：D A B C D试卷：Unit8test2Part 3 V ocabulary and Structure1. I'd like to fly ______________ to Thailand on October 8th. I want to book two tickets.A. economyB. by economyC. in economyD. in economy class2. Airport security checks always make me nervous. I'm afraid I'll ______________ the alarm because of the jewelry I'm wearing.A. put offB. set offC. go offD. get off3. Security guards take ages searching ______________ stuff, but they ignore check-in baggage.A. carry-forwardB. carry-overC. carry-inD. carry-on4. With all the threats ______________ security of travel today, I expected to have my luggage searched.A. inB. withC. toD. for5. When I flew from Vancouver to Paris, they simply ran my bags ______________ the scanner, and I was on my way.A. overB. throughC. inD. into6. To reduce jet lag, try to adjust your schedule to ______________ local time as soon as you can.A. match withB. match toC. correspond withD. correspond in7. In general, your body takes only a few days to ______________ its biological clock.A. recoverB. returnC. resumeD. reset8. If you can both make the entire trip without uttering a word, I'll give you the ride for ______________.A. freeB. free feesC. free chargesD. free of charges9. Before I conclude my talk, I'd like to summarize what we have ______________.A. dealtB. coveredC. talkedD. spoken10. Millions of people who had never, or rarely flown before, became ______________ passengers.A. regularB. traditionalC. constantD. consistent11. The plane does have its disadvantages. For example, it is ______________ transporting large quantities of cargo.A. unable ofB. disable to D. incapable of12. Airlines are especially cautious in checking the conditions of aircraft to reduce the possibility of accidents to ______________.A. minimumB. the minimumC. smallestD. least13. These variations in the types of airline companies, their operating scope, and the routes they ______________, make analysis of the airline industry complex.A. serveB. serve forC. serve withD. serve inPart 3答案：A B D C B C D A B A D B A试卷：Unit8test1Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions1. A. To find the passports. B. To get the tickets.C. To pay the departure tax.D. To look after the baggage.2. A. 2 kilograms. B. 3 kilograms. C. 23 kilograms. D. 28 kilograms.3. A. Flying is relaxing and enjoyable.B. Flying could be harmful to the human body.C. Passengers should not carry hairspray on board.D. Most passengers like to drink water on board.4. A. She is frightened of flying. B. She hates the long queue at the check-in.C. She is not happy with the high fare.D. She thinks the service on the flight is bad.5. A. He is annoyed. B. He is furious.C. He is not too worried.D. He is helpless.Part 1答案：C D B A CPart 2 Short passages and multiple-choice questions1. What are the man and woman talking about?A. The man thinks first class is far better than economy class, but the woman disagrees.B. The woman thinks first class is far better than economy class, but the man disagrees.C. Both the man and woman think first class is far better than economy class.D. Both the man and woman think first class is little better than economy class.2. What has happened to the woman?A. She flew from Shanghai yesterday.B. She left Shanghai the day before yesterday.C. She is suffering from jetlag.D. She has got over the jetlag.3. According to the woman, which of the following is true in the waiting room?A. In economy class you have to wait for hours.B. In economy class you have to stand in a long queue.C. In first class you have lots of food.D. In first class you can sleep on a sofa.4. What does the woman say about the first-class service on board?A. You can choose from inexpensive meals.B. You can choose a movie on your own TV.C. You can stretch your arms and legs.D. All of the above.5. What does the man think about jet lag?A. It happens to everyone who flies for over 12 hours from east to west.B. It happens to everyone who flies for over 12 hours fromwest to east.C. Both A) and B).D. Neither A) nor B).Part 2 答案：B C C B CPart 3 Long dialogs and True/False questions1. The woman must take medicine to overcome her nervousness when flying.A. TB. F2. Security checks have made the boarding procedure longer.A. TB. F3. The airline does not over-book every flight.A. TB. F4. An airline sells more tickets than its seating capacity in case some passengers do not show up.A. TB. F5. The male speaker put on a brand-name T-shirt, hoping to be upgraded to a first-class seat.A. TB. FPart 3答案：A A B A BPart 4 Short passages and multiple choice questions1. What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. The booming air travel industry.B. The depressing air travel industry.C. Despite the current depression, the air travel industry will pick up.D. Despite the current boom, the air travel industry will decline.2. What was the earliest cause of the short-term aviation industry depression?A. The crash of the high-tech stock market.B. A terrorist attack.C. Consumers' desire to buy goods.D. The poor airline service.3. Which of the following bears a larger share of the security check costs?A. A longer trip.B. A shorter trip.C. Passengers at a small airport.D. Passengers at a large airport.4. According to the passage, what does deregulation result in?A. Worse service.B. Higher fare.C. Fast speed.D. More competition.5. What may be the average annual growth of the air travel industry in the next two decades?A. A 20 percent increase.B. A 20.5 percent increase.C. A 5.1 percent increase.D. An 1.5 percent increase.Part 4答案：C A B D C试卷：Unit7test2Part 1 Long dialogs and True/False questions1. Both the man and woman are in favor of the ban on plasticlunch boxes.A. TB. F2. The woman says paper products use more energy and resources than plastic ones.A. TB. F3. Many workers in the plastic industry have lost their jobs because of the new regulations.A. TB. F4. The new jobs the government offered to the plastic industry workers are often not as good as their old ones.A. TB. F5. The woman thinks it is easy for workers to adjust to the new changes.A. TB. FPart 1答案：B B A A BPart 4 V ocabulary and Structure1.The Chinese government has been encouraging people to plant trees along the edges of the Gobi Desert. Now those trees act as wind _____A. barsB. barriersC. preventionD. destruction2. Government organizations are helping people to dispose safely _______________ old refrigerators or, in the case of cars, toupgrade their air conditioning.A. awayB. offC. ofD. out of3. In 2003 the hole in the ozone layer shrank by 20 percent, so there's no reason ______________.A. to panicB. to get panicC. to be panicD. panicking4. The students are more aware of all the environmental problems that are _______________.A. happening onB. getting alongC. getting onD. going on5. If people throw cigarette butts on the floor, they should _______________.A. fineB. be fineC. be finedD. get fine6. _________ its largest this year, the ozone hole covered more than 15 million square kilometers.A. InB. AtC. ForD. With7. The chemicals were restricted _______________ aninternational agreement called the Montreal Protocol in 1987.A. underB. belowC. toD. over8. China has already ____________ some remarkable steps to reduce damage to the environment.A. posedB. goneC. gotD. taken9. A thick cloud of pollution covering southern Asia is damaging agriculture and affecting rainfall _______________.A. extentsB. rangesC. degreesD. levels10. A lot of clubs promote environmental safety, and some TV programs do too. They talk about environmental safety and _______________.A. thing like thatB. stuff like thatC. such stiffD. such thing11. They say the cloud reduces the amount of sunlight _______________ the Earth's surface by as much as fifteen percent.A. reachB. reachedC. reachingD. from reachingPart 4答案：B C A D C B A D D B C试卷：Unit7test1Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions1. A. It is the biggest problem. B. It is the second most important problem.C. It is important but not the most urgent problem.D. It is not important.2. A. The wildfire in Spain is a good thing. B. The wildfires are changing the climate.C. Her son studies environmental protection in college.D. Her son is protecting the environment.3. A. To protect the environment. B. To write a paper on the environment.C. To do a good job for his classmate.D. To make a mess of his classmate's work.4. A. Both the man and woman think it should be adopted.B. Neither the man nor the woman thinks it should be adopted.C. Only the man thinks it should be adopted.D. Only the woman thinks it should be adopted.5. A. The same as the man's. B. The environment is hopeless.C. The environment is improving.D. The environment is free from problems. Part 1 答案：C D B A CPart 2 Short passages and multiple-choice questions1. What is the WWF?A. A governmental, for-profit organization.B. A non-governmental, for-profit organization.C. A governmental, non-profit organization.D. A non-governmental, non-profit organization.2. What is WWF attempting to do?A. Protect wildlife.B. Promote sustainable development.C. Both A) and B).D. Neither A) nor B).3. What has WWF done in China?A. Developed several million hectares (公顷) of farmland.B. Drawn up the provincial environmental policies.C. Established new natural reserves for pandas.D. All of the above.4. How much of the panda's habitat is under formal protection today?A. More than half.B. Less than half.C. Only a small proportion.D. Almost all.5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as WWF's function?A. Conservation of freshwater resources.B. Recycling of waste paper.C. Conservation of biological diversity.D. Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Part 2 答案：D C C A BPart 3 Short passages and multiple choice questions1. Why did the number of pandas drop sharply this century?A. Widespread forest fires.B. The change of bamboo forests into farmland.C. The global warming.D. Increased hunting.2. What is the strange nature of giant pandas mentioned inthe passage?A. Peaceful.B. Cheerful.C. solitary.D. Lonely.3. Why is the breeding program not a success?A. The temperature has changed a lot.B. The rainfall has changed a lot.C. The panda does not like to live in zoos.D. The panda likes to live alone.4. Why do people debate the use of cloning in conservation?A. Because this technology is up-to-date.B. Because this technology does not involve a moral issue in animals.C. Because the breeding method is unsuccessful.D. Because the breeding method must be combined with cloning.5. What would be the best title for the passage?A. How to save the giant panda.B. The danger of extinction of the panda.C. The importance of the protection of the panda.D. Success in protecting the panda.Part 3答案： B C D C A试卷：Unit6test2Part 3 V ocabulary and Structure1. Believe me, I'll never again be a slave ____________ smoking.A. atB. inC. toD. with2. It's the local “youth”throwing firecrackers. Don't go out. They're likely to throw one ____________ you if you bother them.A. toB. atC. forD. through3. The beggars really ____________. I can't help but feel sorry for them. They look so miserable.A. get to meB. get in meC. make to meD. make in me4. Someone must've made a copy of your credit card. You'll have to cancel it at once and get a new one. Hopefully, the bank will ____________ the damage.A. includeB. embraceC. coverD. pay with5. My accountant is preparing my income tax ____________, and I need to go over some of the receipts with her.A. turnB. returnC. payD. report6. The government just squanders our ____________tax money on some unnecessary projectsA. hard-earnedB. hardly-earnedC. hard-earningD. hardly-earning7. Most people would rather work than ____________ charity,A. receiveB. to receiveC. receivingD. to be received8. "Well, I only ____________ sure things," said the professional gambler.A. betB. bet onC. bet atD. bet in9. The bartender thought the gambler must be drunk now. So he said, "Okay, you're ____________."A. upB. downC. inD. back10. New research shows teens can get ____________ on nicotine more quickly than adultsA. attractedB. attachedC. hookedD. bookedPart 3答案： C B A C B A A B A C试卷：Unit6test1Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions1. A. The peace of mind. B. A cheaper taxi.C. A licensed taxi.D. An unlicensed taxi.2. A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.D. Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.3. A. The owner of the bar will not welcome them.B. The owner of the bar welcomes only visitors in football shirts.C. The barmen and barmaids have gone to watch the football final.D. The bar is closed.4. A. She will run as fast as she can.B. She will defend herself.C. She will be scared to death.D. She will buy a can of hairspray.5. A. Take a rubbish bin (垃圾桶) to the train station.B. Remove the rubbish bins from the railway station.C. Look at what is in the rubbish bin.。

新视野大学英语期末复习资料unit one1.Do you notice that a retarded child often shows a/an look?A. hollowB. emptyC. bareD. vacant2.In many major cities there are more apartments than there are homeless people.A. blankB. emptyC. vacantD. bare3.It is interesting that many animals can their ears and noses. But it' s noteasy for human beings to do so.A. trembleB. shiverC. quiverD. quicken4. A computer of Apple brand costs far more in China than abroad.A. comparativeB. comparableC. comparingD. compared5.We should be of the comfort of old people.A. concernedB. carefulC. considerableD. considerate6.The leader of the expedition everyone to follow his example.A. promotedB. aspiredC. sparkedD. inspired7.After the English evening, the students said “Good night,, to one another and went home .A. respectablyB. respectfullyC. respectivelyD. respectedly8.All products for sale or on sale should be as far as quality is concerned.A. protectedB. pledgedC. guardedD. guaranteed9.The president called the people of his country to work hard for national unity.A. upB. forC. outD. on10.It is not easy for chain smokers to from smoking.A. restrainB. checkC. refrainD. retain11.You should try to your ambition and be more realistic.A. reserveB. refrainC. restrainD. retain12.To make good friends, one has to be a(n) person.A. uprightB. erectC. upwardD. straight13.She cut her hair short and tried to herself as a man.A. decorateB. disguiseC. pretendD. fake14.Our guide all of us and we could not find our way back to the hotel.A. misledB. forgaveC. forbadeD. approached15.Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, themselves.A. expandingB. stretchingC. enlargingD. extending16.After four years in the same job, his enthusiasms finally .A. worsenedB. boomedC. decayedD. drained17.Although the two players are in the tennis court, they are really good friends.A. partnersB. enemiesC. rivalsD. companions18.The prospect of increased prices has already worries.A. provokedB. prohibitedC. inspiredD. encouraged答案：DCCBDDCDDCCABABDCA1. The next postal is at 2 o' clock, (deliver)2.There is a place over there where we can park our car, (vacancy)3.The dog remained to his master, (faith)4.She believes everything with childlike . (simple)5.Please make a written of all the goods you bought abroad, (declare)6.Selling your house can be a and time-consuming business, (cost)7. A car would cost far more abroad, (comparision)8.Professor Hawking is as one of the world，s greatest living physicians.(acknowledgement)9.Your children are always very towards old people, (consideration)10.I had to myself from telling him what I thought of him. (restraint)答案：delivery vacant faithful simplicity declaration costly comparable acknowledged considerate restrain1.When someone does something for you, no matter how small and no matter whether heis superior or inferior, it is proper to say “Thank you" to him.2.The boy, whose life revolved around his brother, had no difficulty working out what heshould do to please him.答案：1.答案：每当有人帮助你，不论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应对他说声“谢谢”。

2010-2011学年第一学期《大学外语Ⅰ&Ⅱ》期末考试题型及分值出题范围听力：三个题型均从听说教程课本（10个单元）上出。

可以适当改变教材上的题型。

如：教材上是短文听力理解，可以把它变为复合式听写。

Section A 和Section B 都只放一遍，Section C 放三遍，第二遍长句子之间有15秒间隔。

阅读：四篇文章均从课外出，难度在3-4级之间。

词汇&语法：每个考点（词，短语，语法现象）都出自于读写教程（全册书10个单元，包括Section B）。

词形变换：10个句子均出自于读写教程（10个单元，包括Section B）课文原句。

形式为：Ann Estelle is the ________ (imagine) representative of Mary’s outlook.翻译(汉译英)：5个句子均出自于读写教程10个单元后的书后习题。

写作：议论文。

范围出自于读写教程10个单元中的任意一主题。

不少于120字。

样卷中央财经大学2008—2009学年第二学期《大学外语（3）》期末试卷班级_________ 学号_________ 姓名________Part I Listening Comprehension (35 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear several short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1..A) At 12:00.B) At 11:30.C) At 1:00.D) At 12:30.2.A) It will probably rain.B) It will probably be foggy.C) It will probably not rain.D) It will probably be cold.3.A) He agrees with the woman.B) He disagrees with the woman.C) He asks the woman not to worry too much.D) He has a shared opinion.4.A) A secretary.B) His boss.C) The business office.D) The operator.5.A) 1/3.B) 2/3.C) 1/9.D) 3/9.6.A) In the closet.B) On the desk.C) She said she lost it.D) She couldn't remember exactly.7.A) People enjoy eating popcorn while watching films.B) The return from popcorn sales is a lot more than that of film tickets.C) The on-going of the cinema is fully dependent on popcorn sales.D) Not many British people are interested in going to the cinema, but in music hall.8.A) Courage.B) Rashness.C) Brevity.D) Bravery.9.A) Jason Daniels isn't home right how.B) The caller dialed the wrong number.C) Jason Daniels can't come to the phone right now.D) Jason Daniels doesn't want to speak to the caller.10.A) She would have something more important to do.B) She had to meet a friend of hers.C) She was not in the mood to attend the party.D) She was afraid she might be kept too late.Section B (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear several short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you heara question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage:11.A) Men can understand things quickly.B) Men can learn.C) Men have learned to use language.D) Men have brains.12.A) An ape can make noises.B) An ape can understand things.C) An ape can learn words.D) An ape can make sentences.13.A) How children learn to speak.B) Why apes can learn a few words.C) Man's brain helps him to learn to speak.D) What happens when men speak.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage:14.A) In 1923.B) In 1930.C) After she received a BA.D) After graduation from Yorkshire University.15.A) Seventeen days.B) Eighteen days.C) Nineteen days.D) Twenty days.16.A) Dangerous.B) Difficult.C) Unpleasant.D) Pleasant.17.A) Amy Johnson's life story as a female flyer.B) Amy Johnson's great contribution to aviation.C) Amy Johnson's determination to be a pilot.D) Amy Johnson's flight to Australia.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage:18. A) To improve the secondary education in state schools.B) To prevent private education.C) To encourage children to attend secondary schools.D) To establish more secondary schools.19. A) Parents whose children will enter state schools.B) The children who are at schools.C) Some local officials.D) The teachers at state secondary schools.20. A) The model school will be run by the committee.B) The model school is due to open in a year.C) The present secondary education in Britain is unsatisfactory.D) State schools should be inevitably better than private schools.Section C (15 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the missing information. You can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.In the 20th century there were two main theories on the origin of the universe. One is the (21) _________ state theory, and the other, the big bang theory. According to the (22) _________ , the universe has always existed and will exist (23) ___________ . If this view were correct, the universe should have looked the (24) ___________ millions of years ago as it looks now. Therefore, the steady state theory does not seem to be correct.The big bang theory states that the universe began in a (25) __________ explosion at a single point in space about 15 (26) ___________ years ago. If the statement were right, there should exist in the universe the cosmic background (27) ______________ from the explosion. (28) __________________________________________________________________________. In the 1960s, while studying radio signals from the Milky Way, researchers at Bell Labs found (29) ______________________________________________________________every direction. They discovered that the interference turned out to be the cosmic background radiation. (30) _____________________________________________________________________________.Part II Reading Comprehension (15 points)Directions: There are several passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1It is often claimed that nuclear energy is something we cannot do without. We live in a consumer society where there is an enormous demand for commercial products of all kinds. Moreover, an increase in industrial production is considered to be one solution to the problem of mass unemployment. Such an increase presumes an abundant and cheap energy supply. Many people believe that nuclear energy provides an inexhaustible and economical source of power and that it is therefore essential for an industrially developing society. There are a number of other advantages in the use of nuclear energy. Firstly, nuclear power, except for accidents, is clean. A further advantage is that a nuclear power station can be run and maintained by relatively few technical and administrative staff. The nuclear reactor represents an enormous step in our scientific evolution and, whatever the anti-nuclear group says, it is wrong to expect a return to more primitive sources of fuel. However, opponents of nuclear energy point out that nuclear power stations bring a direct threat not only to the environment but also to civil liberties.Furthermore, it is questionable whether ultimately nuclear power is a cheap source of energy. There have, for example, been very costly accidents in America, in Britain and, of course, in Russia. The possibility of increases in the cost of uranium (铀) in addition to the cost of greater safety provisions could price nuclear power out of the market. In the long run, environmentalists argue, nuclear energy wastes valuable resources and disturbs the ecology to an extent which could bring about the destruction of the human race. Thus, if we wish to survive, we cannot afford nuclear energy. In spite of the case against nuclear energy outlined above, nuclear energy programs are expanding. Such an expansion assumes a continual growth in industrial production and consumer demands. However, it is doubtful whether this growth will or can continue. Having weighed up the arguments on both sides, it seems there are good economic and ecological reasons for sources of energy other than nuclear power.31. The advocates of nuclear energy claim that nuclear energy is _________________.1.extremely dangerous2.vital in our societyC.exhaustible and expensiveD.primitive and cheap32. Some people think that nuclear energy is essential because _________________.1.there is a serious shortage of manpower2.it provides a perfect solution to mass unemploymentC.it is impossible to return to more primitive sources of fuelD.it can meet the growing demand of an industrially developing society33. Which of the following statements does the writer support?1.The demand for commercial products will not necessarily keep increasing.2.Uranium is a good source of energy for economic and ecological reasons.C.Nuclear energy provides an inexhaustible and economical source of power.D.Greater safety provisions can bring about the expansion of nuclear energy programs.34. The function of the last sentence is to ______________.1.reflect the writer's attitude2.advance the final argumentC.reverse previously expressed thoughtsD.show the disadvantages of nuclear power35. What is the writer's attitude toward nuclear energy?1.Indifferent.2.Favorable.C.Tolerant.D.Critical.E.Passage 2The American Friends Service Committee is a practical expression of the faith of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers). Committed to the principles of nonviolence and justice, it seeks in its work and witness to draw on the transforming power of love.This AFSC community works to transform conditions and relationships both in the world and in ourselves, which threaten to overwhelm what is precious in human beings. We hold to the faith that conflicts can be resolved nonviolently, that bad feelings can be transformed into friendship, anger into cooperation, poverty into well-being, and injustice into dignity and participation. We believe that ultimately goodness can prevail over evil, and cruelty in all its many forms can give way.We seek to understand and address the root causes of poverty, injustice, and war. We hope to act with courage and vision in taking actions that may not be popular.We are called to confront, nonviolently, powerful institutions of violence, evil, and injustice.Such actions may engage us in creative tension in the process of basic change. We seek opportunities to help bring together enemies and to facilitate a peaceful and just resolution of conflict.We work to relieve and prevent suffering through both immediate aid and long-term development and seek to serve the needs of people on all sides of violent confrontation.We ground our work at the community level both at home and abroad in partnership with those who suffer the conditions we seek to change and informed by their strength and vision.We work with all people, the poor and the materially comfortable, the weak and the powerful in pursuit of justice. We encourage group efforts in social transformation toward a society that recognizes the dignity of each person.Seeking to transform the institutions of society, we are ourselves transformed in the process.As we work in the world around us, our awareness grows that the AFSC's own organizational life must change to reflect the same goals we urge others to achieve.We find in our life of service a great adventure. We are committed to this journey, undertaken "to see what love can do", and we are ever renewed by it.36. What is the main topic of this passage?1.The work of the American Friends Service Committee.2.The work of the Religious Society of Friends.C.The Quaker principals of nonviolence and justice.D.The transformed conditions of the AFCS community.37. What does the author think about conflicts?1.Goodness will always prevail over evil.2.Solutions should be reached without fighting.C.Conflicts overwhelm what is precious.D.Resolution takes place when people have faith.38. The author's group wishes to be brave, even when __________.1.conditions require strength and vision2.other people don't agree with themC.cruelty and evil don't give wayD.actions engage them in creative tension39. The ideal society is one that acknowledges the __________.1.institutions of society2.the power of faithC.dignity of each personD.change that is possible40. What can we infer from the passage?1.The awareness people have of the AFCS is growing.2.Conflicts are easy to be resolved nonviolently.C.The author knows society will never be transformed.D.The author knows his group isn't perfect.E.Passage 3Earthquakes may rightly be ranked as one of the most devastating forces known to man: since records began to be written down, it has been estimated that earthquake-related fatalities have numbered in millions, and that earthquake-related destruction has been beyond calculation. The greater part of such damage and loss of life has been due to collapse of buildings and the effects of rockslides, floods, fire, disease, sea waves, and other phenomena resulting from earthquakes, rather than from the quakes themselves.The great majority of all earthquakes occur in two specific geographic areas. One such area encompasses (包围) Pacific Ocean and its contiguous land masses. The other extends from the East Indies to the Atlas Mountains, including the Himalayas, Iran, Turkey, and the Alpine regions. It is in these two great belts or zones that ninety percent of all earthquakes take place; they may, however, happen anywhere at any time.This element of the unknown has for centuries added greatly to the dread and horror surrounding earthquakes, but in recent times there have been indications that earthquake prediction may be possible. By analyzing changes in animal behavior, patterns of movements in the earth's crust, variations in the force of gravity and the earth's magnetic field, and the frequency with which minor earth tremors are observed, scientists have shown increasing success in anticipating when and where earthquakes will strike. As a result, a worldwide earthquake warning network is already in operation and has helped to prepare for (and thus lessen) the vast destruction that might otherwise have been totally unexpected.It is doubtful that man will ever be able to control earthquakes and eliminate their destructiveness altogether, but as how and why earthquakes happen become better understood, man will become more and more able to deal with their potential devastation before it occurs.41. According to the passage, which of the following is true?1.Earthquakes are highly feared, but actually relatively harmless.2.There is absolutely no way to predict when or where earthquakes might occur.C.Man is now able to predict when earthquakes will happen, but not where.D.The greater part of damage is actually not caused by the quakes themselves.42. The italicized word “contiguous”in paragraph 2 most probably means _______________.1.neighboring2.exteriorC.insideD.detached43. What has added greatly to the dread and horror surrounding earthquakes?1.The written records of earthquakes.2.The two great earthquake zones.C.The great destructive power earthquakes have.D.The fact that earthquakes can happen anywhere at any time.44. By analyzing the changes that take place before an earthquake, scientists ___________.1.can now control earthquakes2.have achieved increasing success in earthquake predictionC.can now predict earthquakes with great accuracyD.are now able to eliminate the destructiveness of earthquakes45. The author’s attitude toward the possibility of earthquake prediction is ___________.1.doubtful2.concernedC.confidentD.pessimisticE.PartⅢ Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.46The question of salary increases is high on the _____.A) top B) budgetC) schedule D) agenda47. From this amount you need to _____ something to cover utility bills.A) contract B) condenseC) subtract D) subscribe48．It is much easier to talk about social change than to _____.A) bring it out B) bring it aboutC) bring it up D) bring it on49. The speaker talked about sports in general and about football _____.A) in particular B) in specialC) in brief D) in common50．I have made _____ mistakes in my writing so that I can ask my students to find and correct them.A) terrible B) accidentalC) big D) deliberate51. The tension _____ as the guest of honor was about to announce the winner.A) mounted B) climbedC) accelerated D) raised52．It is true that _____ a wild plant into a major food crop such as wheat requires much research time.A) producing B) multiplyingC) breeding D) generating53.As a girl Mary was vain, and this _____ in her character led to her ruin in later life.A) problem B) shortcomingC) error D) defect54. Whenever he writes to his parents, he ____ a cheque with his letter.A) encloses B) sendsC) posts D) puts55.When Jack was eighteen he ____ going around with a strange set of people andstaying out very late.A) took up B) took toC) took in D) took for56.How many delegates have ________ at the convention?A) registered for B) checked outC) registered in D) checked in57.Most of us don't like the new regulations, but we have to ________ them.A) live at B) live forC) live with D) live on58.When he was a young boy, a serious disease deprived him of the _____ ofhearing.A) faculty B) organC) possession D) capacity59. All the key words in the article are printed in _____ type so as to attract readers' attention.A) dark B) denseC) black D) bold60. The scientists made ______ plans for landing a man on the moon.A) acute B) subtleC) elaborate D) delicate61. Everybody ______ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A) accumulated B) assembledC) crowded D) joined62. We've done our ______ to make the process as simple as possible.A) best B) utmostC) extreme D) supreme63. Their products are frequently overpriced and ____ in quality.A) junior B) superiorC) senior D) inferior64. Preliminary estimation puts the figure at around $110 billion, _____ the $160 billion the Presidentis struggling to get through the Congress.A) in reply to B) in proportion toC) in relation to D) in contrast to65. Most parents encourage their children to take an active part in social events, _____ those events donot interfere with their studies.A) supposed B) unlessC) provided D) thoughPart Ⅳ Word-building (10 points)Directions: complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the words given in brackets.Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.66. The Buffalo nickel honored a pair of connected tragedies from the settlement of the American________ (front).67. Ann Estelle is the ________ (imagine) representative of Mary's outlook.68. Concrete pillars for highway bridges that previously only had steel rods inside are now ________(close) in steel.69. The ________ (edit) director of one dictionary says the noun “clonee” may sound like a goodterm, but it's not clear enough.70. Someday soon it may actually become possible to predict earthquakes with _________ (accurate).71. Some parents already produce second children with ________ (fate) transplants in mind, andmany experts do not oppose this.72. Americans are often frustrated by the many ________ (success) meetings in many Japanesebusinesses.73. The _________ (collect) smoke from thousands of factories, over the past two centuries, hascaused enormous increases in air pollution levels worldwide.74. The laboratory process that produced Dolly, an unremarkable-looking sheep, _________ (theory)would work for humans as well.75. Data from twelve _________ (industry) countries found that women employed in regular jobsworked about 20 percent longer hours than regularly employed men.PartⅤ Translation (10 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English. Write your answers in the spaces provided on the Answer Sheet.76. 由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。

大学英语1期末试卷A卷（五篇）第一篇：大学英语1期末试卷A卷学校专业批次/层次姓名学号___座位号__________ 成人高等学历教育《大学英语1》期末考试试卷A卷总分：100分时间：90分钟一．Vocabulary and Structure（每小题2分，共30分）1.Eyes play an important role in body balance(平衡)and it is important to ___________ as much information as possible.A)absorbB)involveC)inventD)conquer 2.At drama(戏剧)school, there is __________ attention to a student’s control of both voice and movement, and the different departments work at de veloping a student’s overall acting technique.A)currentB)worldwideC)primaryD)conquer 3.whatever one has planned to do is _________ to be altered(改变)in the process.A)prohibitedB)eagerC)embarrassedD)bound 4.You __________ about your friends never coming to see you, but when they do come, you give them such a hard time it’s hardly surprising they stay away.A)wakenB)disturbC)complainD)publish 5.If your child is spending too much time on computer games, think carefully about how you are going to __________ the situation.A)accomplishB)arrangeC)handleD)decrease 6.Music, for both of us, is part of life we treasure, and Michael has found his records and tapes a constant __________ of happiness during the long hours of inactivity forced upon him.A)accomplishB)illustrationC)additionD)package7.She fell asleep at last, but in no time at all the pain in her back _________ her again, sharp and insistent.A)conqueredB)wakenedC)absorbedD)retired 8.The only way to ________ a fear is to face it, and to do so as frequently as possible.A)commitB)enlargeC)communicateD)conquer 9.Early inthe morning, I was _________ out of bed to repair a minor fault on the car.A)distractedB)draggedC)wakenedD)assigned10.It can be argued, for example, that teaching can be __________ more effectively if teacher and student take their appropriate（合适的）roles.A)disciplinedB)handledC)accomplishedD)proposed 11.You should make sure you know where the parents can be __________, and that they have given you all the information you are likely to need about the child.A)connectedB)communicatedC)committedD)contacted 12.The “unsinkable” passenger liner Titanic sank on her maiden（处女）__________ when shestruck an iceberg in the Atlantic.A)tripB)tourC)voyageD)journey13.On one __________, they locked her in the car when they went to a Call and wind up the window to prevent her overhearing.（偷听）A)OccasionB)campusC)voyageD)basis14.the result of very accident, however __________, is a rise in the cost of insurance.A)radicalB)rareC)reluctantD)minor 124A卷15.If you wish, we can __________ luggage（行李）to be sent on ahead to each of the overnight stops.A)memorizeB)contractC)arrangeD)commit二．Cloze（完形填空）（每小题2分，共40分）We were young;we were smart;we were looking forward to the world of work.And ___(16)___We graduated from Oxford Univ ersity in the early 1970s, my wife and I thought we’d ___(17)___ it all.We’d both have successful ,satisfying careers(事业)。

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《大学英语（1）》期末考试A卷

姓名： 学号： 专业： 学习中心：

一、阅读：20% （每小题2分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

A B C D D B B C B B

二、交际用语20%（每小题2分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

D D C C C C C C A A

三、语法与词汇：30%（每小题2分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

A D C D D B D A B C 11 12 13 14 15 A B C C D

四．英译汉：30% （答题请不要超出边框）

Drinking habits vary widely among Americans. Some families never serve any drinks, others have them before dinner, or perhaps after dinner. You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal. If you do not get used to American cocktails, you can ask for something else. Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice. （翻译题请在此空白处答题，否则不得分） 美国人的饮酒习惯大相径庭。有些家庭从不供应任何饮料，有的则在饭前或饭后吃。在晚餐之前，你更可能被提供鸡尾酒，而不是酒和餐。如果你不习惯美国鸡尾酒，你可以要求别的东西。此外，饮料可以倒在冰上。 一、阅读：20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分) ( 1 ) Researches say people traveling in traffic are three times more likely to suffer a heart attack. They say the risk of a heart attack is greatest within an hour of being in traffic. The findings are based on a German study of almost 700 people who suffered heart attacks. The patients described their activities during the four days before their heart attack. Researchers found that those who had been in traffic were three times more likely to have a heart attack within one hour, compared to those who had not been in traffic. Most of those in the study had been traveling by car. But some had been on bicycles and others were on buses. Research shows that people in cars and buses are exposed to ten times the amount of pollutants as people walking on the street. That is largely because they breathe in the particles and gasses released from the vehicles in front of them. Over time, these small particles speed the buildup of a sticky substance in the blood. This can cause blockages(阻塞) to form in the arteries(动脉) around the heart and lead to a heart attack. Other studies have also linked heart trouble to stress, similar to the kind that people face while driving in heavy traffic. But the researchers of the latest study say they do not know whether the increased heart attack risk was the result of stress or pollution. They suggest it may be a combination of stress, noise and pollution. Experts say the research shows the need fro cleaner vehicles and better city planning. 1. According to the study, which of the following ways is the safest in traffic? A. Driving a car B. Walking on the street C. Taking a bus D. Riding a bicycle 2. From among the 700 people who suffered heart attacks we learn that ______. A. those who have been in traffic are three times as many as those who have not B. those who have been in traffic for more than one hour are most likely to suffer heart attacks C. the risk of a heart attack is three higher among those who have been in traffic than those who have not D. Most of the subjects (实验对象) felt uncomfortable during the four days before the attack 3. The particles released from vehicles ______. 学习资料 精品文档 A. build up in the blood B. become blockages in the arteries C. make the blood more sticky D. do harm to the heart 4. According to the studies, which of the following is NOT a likely cause of heart attack? A. Stress B. Noise C. Air pollution D. Traffic accident 5. What suggestion do experts make to lower the risk? A. Reducing traffic as much as possible. B. Living away from nose. C. Planting more trees in the city. D. Making vehicles clean. ( 2 ) The angry woman stood by the station. “ The railway owes me £12,”she said to Harry Jenks, the booking clerk (订票员). “My ticket was for May 22nd, and there was no ship from Jersey that night. My daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me £12.” Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “ Come into the office, madam,” he said, “ I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd .” The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How ever had he made such a big mistake? Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look healthy,” he said to her. “ Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?” “ Yes,” she answered. “ The beach was beautiful. And I can swim too!” “ That’s fine,” said Harry. “ My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three-----” “ I’m four,” the child said proudly. “ I’ll soon be four and a half.” Harry turned to the mother. “ I remember your ticket, madam,” he said. “ But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did you?” “ Er, well-----” The woman looked at the child. “ I mean-----she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.” “ A four year old child must have a ticket, madam. A child’s return to Jersey costs----let me see----£13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel bill, you will owe £1.50.The law is the law, but since we have made a mistake-----” The woman stood up, took the child’s hand and left the office. 6. The angry woman went to the station __________. A. to buy a ticket for her daughter B. to ask the railway to pay her hotel bill C. to have a friendly talk with the booking clerk D. to buy the Jersey timetable 7. Harry had a talk with the girl in order to _________. A. please the girl and her mother B. find out how old the girl was and whether the girl had been to Jersey C. get some information about Jersey D. find out how many days they spent in Jersey 8. The hotel bill is __________. A. more than the cost of a child’s ticket B. exactly the same as the cost of a child’s ticket C. less than the cost a child’s ticket D. more than the cost of a woman’s ticket 9. The child is ___________ years old. A. two B. four C. three D. five 10. A girl of _________ should buy a ticket according to the law of the railway. A. three B. four C. five D. six 二、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。) 20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分) 1. — Are you free tonight, Jenny? How about going to the concert together? —______________ A. I don’t think so. B. Never mind. C. Take it easy. D. I’d like to, but I have to drive my mother home tonight. 2. — What is your major, Jack? —_______________ A. I study very hard. B. I’m learning course. C. I major English. D. I’m majoring in computer science. 3. — Mary, help yourself to some salad. —____________ A. I don’t like salad. B. Sorry, I can’t help. C. Thanks, but I’ve had enough. D. No, I can’t. 4. — Excuse me, sir. Are you ready to order your meal, please? — _____________ A. Yes, I can. B. Please don’t order it. C. Yes, I want a pizza and some soup. D. No, I am not. 5. — Have you ever been to the Great Wall in Beijing? —__________ A. Yes, I am . B. No, I don’t. C. No, I’ve never been there. D. Certainly, I went there. 6. — Guess what? I passed the English exam! — ________________ A. That’s fine. B. It’s OK. C. Congratulations! D. Believe it or not. 7. —Tom, this is Hack, Fred is ill in hospital. — Oh, _________ A. it’s sad. B. it’s bad. C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. that’s not good. 8. —Do you mind if I smoke here? —__________ A. Yes, certainly not. B. No, please don’t.

《大学英语》第一学期 期末试卷一．Choose the best item to complete each of sentences. (20 marks) 1. How I spend my money is my own _____, not yours. A. business?? B. opportunity ?C. reason D. understanding 2. He had a to his wife who gave him the money to start his business. A. job B. debt C. chance D. career 3. You have to make a decision by yourself because you are for your life. A. prepared B. honest C. responsible D. decided 4. The of this country comes from its oil. A. wealth B. view C. sympathy D. tale 5. The same is of how the Japanese live. A. real B. right C. true D. correct 6. Generally speaking, views on this subject widely. A. manage B. succeed C. graduate D. differ 7. Don ’t be afraid of mistakes when you learn to speak English. A. doing B. having C. making D. showing 8. They decided to teach these people a good . A. thing B. lesson C. task D. class 9. I hope you ’ll have during your stay here. A. great time B. great times C. a great time D. greater time 10. He is supposed come at nine o ’ clock. A. to B. of C. inD. out 11. Her parents her to cook and even paid her to make dinnertwice a week.A. discouragedB. encouragedC. couragedD. promised12. To tell the , I can’t remember his name.A. factB. realityC. reasonD. truth13. I often hear my students why they should also think abouttaking other subjects.A. to askB. askC. askedD. have asked14. Have you discovered that the two cultures have a lot in .A. spiritB. effortC. commonD. fact15. A good is the first step to a good job.A. educationB. unitC. textD. subject16. If you think getting a certificate means getting a job, you areyourself.A. keepingB. havingC. cheatingD. doing17. Please call me back you see the message.A .as well as B. as soon as C. as early as D. as far as18. “Can I speak to Mary?””She a shower. Can I take amessage?”A. takesB. tookC. was takingD. is taking19. Time is limited and you must your plan in no time.A. come aboutB. take upC. care forD. carry out20. I haven’t received the letter; it might _____ to the wrong address.A. have sentB. be sentC. be sendingD. have beensent二．Translate the phrases.(10 marks)1. make the most of sth. 6. 下定决心2. take someone’s advice 7. 指向3. dare to 8. 害怕做某事4. on one’s own 9. 与…联络（联系）5. to a large extent 10. 发生三．Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.(20 marks)1. I knew it was a difficult ________, but I decided to take a course in history.2. I felt quite ______ when I was first at college. I didn’t know what courses to take.3. Mr. Brown is a nice person, but he’s not much of (an) _______.4. Listening is a(an) _____ part of learning English.5. The doctor ___________ that she come another day.6. The couple mailed their wedding __________ to guests two months before their wedding.7. His outside shooting was not perfect, so he began to practice ________ hundreds of shots each day.8. The new management techniques aim to improve__________.9. The ___________ didn’t end until midnight.10. Not all students _______ know what they are going to learn when they take a course.四. Translate the following sentences. (25 marks)1.出于同情，我给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。

《⼤学英语（1）期末考试卷A▆▆■■■■■■■■■■■■三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格⾥,否则不得分)1. We all believe that computer __d____ smaller and smaller in the coming years.A. can be becomeB. will be gotC. will be changedD. can turn2. He _________d__________ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.A. warnsB. warnedC. is warnedD. was warned3. That factory ___c______ nearly 50 years ago.A. has been builtB. had builtC. was builtD. has built4. Don’t worry. Everything will _____a________ in time.A. be finishedB. finishC. finishedD. be finishing5. Her application for the position ________a_______ by the boss.A. was refusedB. was refusingC. refusedD. is refusing6. He__________ the Communist Party______d_______2002.A. has joined, inB. has joined, sinceC. joined, on7. Jack_________ in the street when I___d______ on him.A. walked…calledB. was walking …was callingC. walked … was callingD. was walking …called8. “Where is Mary?”“She____c______ to school.”A. will goB. has beenC. has goneD. went9. This time last year I_______b____ my holiday in the countryside.A. haveB. was havingC. am havingD. have had10. I’m sorry that I______b____ you had been there already.A. won’t knowB. didn’t knowC. don’t knowD. haven’t known11. By the end of 2020 China _________d____ much stronger and richer.A. will becomeB. would becomeC. is becomingD. will have become12. It _________c______ years since I last saw you.A. wasB. isC. will beD. has been 13. I _______c___ my homework now.A. finishB. finishedC. have finished14. The room _______d______ often cleaned by the worker.A. hasB. will beC. wasD. is15. The railway ______b________ in three years.A. is completeB. will completedC. has completedD. will be completed四．英译汉：30%Drinking habits vary widely among Americans.Some families never serve any drinks, others have them before dinner, or perhaps after dinner. You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal.If you do not get used to American cocktails, you can ask for something else.Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice.（翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否则不得分）。

新视野一级考试试卷及答案2003级《新视野大学英语》第一学期考试试卷（本科）试卷一Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the center.Example: Y ou will hear: M: Is it possible for you to work late, Miss Grey?W: Work late? I suppose so, if you really think it’s necessary.Q: Where do you think this conversation most probably took place?Y ou will read: A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefo re, A) “At the office” is the best answer. Y ou should choose [A] and mark it with a single line through the center.1. A) The man. B) The woman. C) Carol. D) None of them.2. A) She didn’t have a notebook.B) She allowed the man to look at her notebook.C) She wanted to look at the man’s notebook.D) She would mind if the man looked at her notebook.3. A) At a bank. B) At a music store. C) At a restaurant. D)At a library.4. A) He wants to see a film.B) He wants to know the way to the cinema.C) He has no definite idea.D) He wants to know something about the cinema.5. A) December. B) September. C) February. D) May.6. A) The lecture is funny. B) The lecture is useful.C) She doesn’t like the lecture.D) She didn’t attend the lecture.7. A) Take a walk. B) Prepare a meal. C) Go shopping. D) V isita friend.8. A) Y es, you must take a bus or a taxi to get there.B) No, it is within walking distance.C) No, but you’d better not walk there.D) Y es, you can never get there on foot.9. A) She’ll go to see a doctor.B) She’ll bathe in the sun.C) She’ll stay at home.D) She’ll have her house repaired.10. A) He doesn’t know how to play golf.B) He loves many sports.C) He has no favorite sport. D) He likes to play golf.Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) To their home. B) To the market.C) To their field. D) To the other side of the town.12. A) To put the son on the donkey. B) To give the donkey a rest.C) To ride the donkey together. D) T o ask their neighbor for help.13.A) The old man and his son were walking to the river.B) The old man and his son were carrying the donkey.C) The old man and his son were walking in the town.D) The old man and his son were riding their donkey.14.A) It’s impossible to please everyone.B) Be good to your parents.C) Do it yourself.D) Don’t trust too many people.Passage TwoQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) Several weeks ago in a street. B) A few months ago ona highway.C) Several years ago in a courthouse. D) A few days ago at a police station.16.A) The police officer gave him a speeding ticket.B) The police officer arrested him.C) The police officer asked him for money.D) The police officer took him to the station.17.A) He must learn to stay away from the police.B) He must take care not to drive too fast.C) He must try his best to avoid punishment.D) He must make every effort to defend himself.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) Twenty. B) Twenty-two. C) Twenty-three. D) Twenty-five.19. A) In Japan. B) In a small town near the sea.C) In Australia. D) In his wife’s town.20. A) He thought he was still on the ship. B) He was dreaming.C) He had a nightmare. D) He was very happy to be at home.PartⅡReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Y ou should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.In 1789 the US government passed a law which said that the land of the American Indians could never be taken from them without their agreement. One hundred years later, however, the Indians had only a very small part of the land that originally belonged to them. How did this great injustice occur?After 1812 white settlers began to move west across North America. At first, the settlers and the Indians lived in peace. However, the number of settlers increased greatly every year, and slowly the Indians began to see the white settlers as a danger to their survival. To feed themselves, the settlers killed more and more wild animals. The Indians, who depended on these animalsfor food, had to struggle against starvation. The settlers also brought with them many diseases which were common in white society, but which were new for the Indians. Great numbers of Indians became sick and died. Between 1843 and 1854 the Indian population in one area of the country went down from 100,000 to 30,000.More land was needed for the increasing number of white settlers. In Washington, the old respect for the rights of the Indians disappeared. The old promises to the Indians were broken; the federal government began to move groups of Indians from their original homelands to other, poorer parts of the country. Some Indians reacted angrily and violently to this treatment. They began to attack white settlers, and the Indian War began. For thirty years, until the late 1880s, different groups of Indians fought against the injustices of the white man. They had a few famous successes, but the result of the struggle was never in doubt. There were too many white soldiers, and they were too powerful. Many Indians were killed; the survivors were moved from their homelands to different areas of the country. It was a terrible chapter in the history of a country that promised freedom and equality to everyone.21.What is said about the land of the American Indians in the passage？A)The land of the American Indians was taken from them without their consent.B)The American Indians had very few successes in their fight against the injustice of thewhite man.C)The Us law about the land of the American Indians was violated as soon as it waspassed.D)The American Indians have finally regained the right of their own land.22.Why did American Indians begin to see the white settlers as a danger to them?A)They fought against any law protecting the right of IndiansB)The settlers killed the animals and brought new diseasesC)They took away their animals and sold them to other white peopleD) They made American Indians work hard without pay23.What does the writer mean by “the old respect for the rights of the Indians disappeared”?A)The government had a new respect for the rights of the IndiansB)The government of the US never had any respect for the rights of the IndiansC)The white settlers began to ignore the law concerning the rights of IndiansD)The government began to ignore the rights of the Indians24.The US government began to move Indians off their original land. How did the Indiansreact?A)They became sick and diedB)They began to fight the whitesC) They had to struggle against starvationD) They launched a war against the whites which lasted for a hundred years25.What is the writer’s opinion about the treatment that the Indians received from the USgovernment?A)He believes that the government always respected the rights of the IndiansB)He believes that the government should pass a law to protect the IndiansC)He believes that the government treated the Indians very unjustlyD)He believes that the government cannot be criticized for its treatment of the Indians Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:In the opinion of many Americans and Europeans, we began to really explore our world only in the sixteenth century. According to them, the sailors of the ancient world did not explore distant parts of the world; they did not have the necessary knowledge or skills for long sea journeys. However, the people who have this opinion are forgetting two important facts of history.First, sometimes early scientists have an idea which is correct, but scientists in later centuries do not believe it. For example, about 270 BC, a Greek scientist had an idea which we all believe today: The earth moves around the sun. But for the following 1600 years scientists did not believe this. In their opinion, the sun clearly moved around the earth. They discovered the truth again only in the fifteenth century!The second fact of history that many people forget is this: Ancient does not mean primitive. For example, the ancient Egyptians knew a great deal about the stars; they used the knowledge to find their way across the oceans. Two thousand years ago a Greek scientist who lived in Egypt calculated the distance around the earth. The results of his calculations were close the actual distance we know today! So the ancients had agreat deal of scientific knowledge. They also had skills which equaled the skills of today. For example, 1300 years ago and before, fishermen in Ireland built their boats of wood and leather. Today some fishermen in Ireland still make boats of the same design. They use tools and materials which are not very different from the tools and materials which their ancestors used. Why? The ancient design of the boats is good, and with skillful sailors, these boats can sail in all kinds of weather.Clearly, long before the sixteenth century, people had the skills, the knowledge, and the equipment which were necessary for long journeys by sea. The world did not have to wait until the sixteenth century for its first explorers！26.Which of the following statements is consistent with the passage?A)According to the writer, we only began to really explore the world in the sixteenthcenturyB)The ancient Egyptians had very little knowledge about the starsC)In the history of science, people sometimes have to discover a fact a second timeD)The writer agrees with many Americans and Europeans except for the two factsmentioned in the passage.27.Why does the writer use the example of the Greek scientist who calculated the distancearound the world？A)He wants to show the knowledge of ancient scientistsB)He wants to give an example of something which later scientists greatly improvedC)He wants to show that science has not been developing significantlyD)He wants to give an example of scientific knowledge which was available to earlyexplorers28. The word “primitive”(Line 1,Parag raph 3) means____A) underestimated B) unsophisticated C) basic D) primary29.According to the writer, why do Irish fishermen still use boats like the boats which theirancestors used 1000 years ago?A)They don’t have the money for expensive boatsB)Boats made of wood or leather are light and fastC)The necessary materials are easily availableD)The design of the boats is very good30.“People from the ancient world sailed around Africa. They even reached America.” In youropinion, how would the writer of the passage feel about the statements?A)In his opinion, they are possibleB)He does not believe themC)He has used this as an important fact to praise ancient civilizationD)In his opinion, ancient explorers did not have the skills necessary for long journeys Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we may take the fact of friendship for granted, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a very few, for example; the average among students is about 6 perperson.Moreover, a great many relationships come under the general term “friendship”. In all cases, two people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of closeness between them and the reasons for their interest in each other vary greatly.At the beginning, much depends on how people meet, and on good first impressions. As we get to know people, we consider things like age, race, looks, economic and social status, and intelligence. Although these factors are not of the greatest importance, it is more difficult to have a good relationship with people when there is a big difference in age and background.We pay attention to actual behavior, facial expression, and the way a person speaks. Friends will stand closer together and will spend more time looking at each other than ordinary acquaintances. Smiles and soft voices also express friendliness, and it is because they may give the wrong signals that shy people often have difficulty in making friends. A friendly look with the wrong facial expression can turn into an unfriendly stare, and nervousness may be wrongly understood as unfriendliness. People who do not look one in the eye are not trusted when, in fac t, they simply do not have confidence.Some relationships are a result of argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have the same ideas and beliefs, the same opinions and interests—they often talk about “being on the same wavelength”. The more closely involved people become, the more they depend on one another. People want to do friends favors and hate to let them down. Equally, friends have to learn to make allowances for each other, to put up with annoying habits, and to accept differences in opinion. Imaginegoing on a long trip with someone you occasionally meet for a drink!In contrast with marriage, there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the relationship between two people. But the mutual support and understanding that results from shared experiences and emotions does seem to create a close and lasting relationship, which can overcome differences in background, and break down barriers of age, class or race.31.According to the passage, a friend is __________.A)somebody we usually take for grantedB) a person with whom we often go out withC)someone with whom we occasionally go for a long tripD)not just anybody we get on well with32.Which of the following factors does the author believe are important in developingfriendship?A)Age and background. B) Economic and social position.C)Race and looks. D) Same interests and behavior.33.The passage tells us that sometimes a face with the wrong expression could be mistaken as asign of __________.A)Nervousness B) confidence C) unfriendliness D) distrust34.By saying that “some relationship are a result of argument and discussion” (Line 1, Para. 5),the author means that __________.A)bad relationships are a result of argument and discussionB)connections with people can be developed through discussion and argumentC)argument and discussion can lead to improving personal relationshipsD)arguing and discussing things will sometimes result in friendship35.We learn from the passage that __________.A)friendship can overcome difference in experienceB)there are no special ceremonies to strengthen friendshipC)putting up with differences in opinion can lead to friendshipD)friendship can be strengthened by smiles and soft voicesPassage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Singapore, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous.The purpose of these bridges is to enable pedestrians(行人) to cross roads safely. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to older people. When pedestrians use an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic. However, when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help pedestrians and to keep traffic moving at the same time.The government of Singapore has spent large sums of money building these bridges. For their own safety, pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of risking their lives by dashing across the road. Old people, however, may find it a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians, both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.36.What is the advantage of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage?A)Taller vehicle can pass under them.B)Pedestrians can climb up and have a view of the city.C)They don’t hold up traffic and are safer for pedestrians.D)They are easier and more convenient for the pedestrians.37.Why were overhead bridges built in Singapore by its government?A)Because they do not hold up traffic.B)Because they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road.C)Because they save money for the government.D)Because they save time for the pedestrians.38.Which of the following is true according to this passage?A)Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy.B)Overhead bridges are found in every part of Singapore.C)Overhead bridges are found in many parts of the big cities in the world.D)Overhead bridges are only found in the capital of Singapore.39.The expression “zebra crossings” in Paragraph 2 means ______.A) a safe place where pedestrians use to walk across a roadB) a big animal covered with alternating black and white stripes in AfricaC) a safe place where zebras walk aroundD) a safe place across a road for children to play a game40.What is the writer’s attitude towards overhea d bridges?A)It is inconvenient to older people to walk across the road.B)It is much safer though a little difficult climbing up and down the steps for pedestrians.C)Overhead bridges are more beautiful than zebra crossings.D)To build overhead bridges is the order of the government.Part III Vocabulary and StructureSection A (10 points)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.41. It’s essential that these application forms ______ back as early as possible.A)must be sent B)will be sent C)are sent D)be sent42. The price of beer _______ from 50 cents to $ 4 per litre during the summer season.A)altered B)ranged C)separated D)differed43. It is not polite to _______ a speaker when he is making a speech.A)interrupt B)cease C)oppose D)inquire44. We need an umbrella on the beach to give us some _______ at midday.A)shadow B)shade C)shed D)darkness45. It is difficult to guess what her _______ to the news would be.A)reaction B)impression C)comment D)opinion46. A ________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A)result B)response C)settlement D)solution47. The manager lost his ________ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A)mood B)temper C)mind D)passion48. Mrs Lindon has _________ that she is unable to get a job.A)such small education B)so little educationC)a such little education D)a so small education49. I gave him my ten old books and received a dictionary in ________.A)exchange B)preparation C)proposal D)proportion50. That was one of the strangest ________ in my life.A)incidents B)accidents C)additions D)coincident51. The doctor told Penny that too much ________ to the sun is bad for the skin.A)exposure B)extension C)exhibition D)expansion52.Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me dec ide to buy it was thebeautiful ________ through the window.A)vision B)look C)picture D)view53.Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passingit on her first _______.A)intention B)attempt C)purpose D)desire54. The lecturer spoke so fast that I found it hard to ________ what he was saying.A)take in B)take out C)take over D)take up55. The meeting ____ completely _________ hand and the police had to be sent for.A)got…off B)got…out of C)got…at D)got…in56. I’ll never forget _______ you for the first time.A)to meet B)to have met C)meeting D)having to be meeting57. Does Betty object to _______ for her every night?A)your waiting B)that you wait C)since you wait D)you to wait58. When I caught him ________ me I stopped buying things there and started dealing withanother shop.A)cheating B)cheat C)to cheat D)to be cheating59. What you said ______ me of something I read a few years ago.A)remembers B)reminds C)recalls D)awakes60. The fine quality of the cloth _______ its high cost.A)suits B)justifies C)upholds D)appeals2003级《新视野大学英语》第一学期考试试卷（本科）试卷二系别______________姓名_________________学号________________成绩____________ Section B (5 points)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word derived from the one given in brackets.61. Our latest model should meet your ____________(require) exactly.62. Some people think that it is difficult to prove the ____________(exist) of the unconsciousmind.63. The work hasn’t been done ____________(thorough).64. All the students without _____________(except) must take the English examination.65. She had her ears ____________(pierce) so that she could wear beautiful ear-rings.66. I will illustrate my point with a ______________(quote) fromBible.67. The young woman is in her full _______________(mature) asa Shakespearean actress.68. Swimming and mountain-climbing are his favorite _____________ (relax).69. I’m very _______________(envy) of your success at your present job.70. John has a(n) _______________(consciously) habit of biting his fingernails.Section C (5 points)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the correct prepositions or adverbs.71. They are taking steps to keep ____ the rabbit population.72. She ran ____ her former husband the other day when she did some shopping downtown.73. The music is too old-fashioned to appeal ______young people any more.74. The occasion calls _____ a cool head.75. The teacher has difficulty getting his meaning _____ to the students.76. Don’t let social activities distract you _______ your study.77. The lonely girl is looking _____ eagerly to the date with her boyfriend.78. We decide to go out regardless ______ the weather.79. Though he is quite well off, he is still very frugal; he takes ____ his grandfather in that respect.80. The scientists subjected the product ________ a number of severe tests.Part IV. T ranslation (10 minutes, 10 points)81.不管是有意识还是没意识，人们往往用眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度表露真情，从而使他人产生包括从舒适到害怕的一连串反应。

新视野大学英语第二版第一册期末考试复习[1]2一．Tranlation1.对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。

Sheie某citedbytheideaofonlinelearningwhileheconideritmeaningleanduele.2.网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。

Sheie某citedbytheideaofonlinelearningwhilebeconideritmeaningleanduele.3.与英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。

4.如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网寻找他们需要的信息。

Today,moreandmorepeoplehaveaccetotheInternetthroughwhichthey lookfortheinformationtheyneed.5.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。

Hewanthertogiveupworkingandtayhometolookafterthechildren.Shefeel,however,thatthiitoomuchforher.6.既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些复习。

Nowthatwehavefinihedthecoure,wehalltartdoingmorereviionwork.7.即使报酬并不优厚，我还是觉得接受那个新职位。

Ihavedecidedtoacceptthenewpot,eventhoughthejobinotverywellpa id.8.这项工作在实际开始干之前，一直被认为是非常简单的。

Thejobhabeentakentobeveryimpleuntilitiactuallytarted.9.既然你计划移居加拿大，你就必须努力适应冬季的严寒天气.NowthatyouareplanningtomovetoCanada,youmuttrytoadjuttocoldwe atherinwinter.10.他承诺帮助我们买下那幢房子，但有点勉强。