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人教版（新目标）初中英语八年级下册Unit
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Unit1 Whats the matter?
Unit1 知识梳理
【重点单词】
matter [?m?t?] v. 重要，要紧，有关系
Whats the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？
sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的
have a cold 感冒
stomach [st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部
stomachache [st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛
have a stomachache 胃痛
foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚
neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子
throat [rt] n. 喉咙
fever [fi:v?] n. 发烧，发热
lie [la?] v. 躺，平躺
lie down 躺下
rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息
cough [k?f] n. v. 咳嗽
X-ray [eksre?] n. X光，X射线
toothache [?tu:e?k] n. 牙痛
take ones temperature 量体温
headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛
have a fever 发烧
break [bre?k] n. v. 休息，暂停；打破
take breaks (take a break） 休息
hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤
passenger [p?s?nd] n. 乘客，旅客 精品资料欢迎阅读
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off [?f] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从去掉
get off 下车
to ones surprise 使惊讶，出乎意料
南坪中学＂备·教·学＂案 班级： 姓名：
1 Unit 1. what’s the matter?
Period1 Section A 1a-2d
课型： 新授课 课时： 第１课时
年级： 八年级 科目： 英语
执笔： 张娟娟
一．学习目标（重、难点）
词汇： matter, sore, stomachache, foot, neck, stomach, throat, fever, lie, rest, cough,
X-ray, toothache, headache, break, hurt
短语： have a fever, have a cold, have a stomachache, take breaks/take a break
in the same way go to a doctor. lie down, take one’s temperature，see a dentist
句型：What’s the matter? I have a cold. I have a stomachache.
I have a sore back. I have a sore throat.
重、难点：能询问并表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议。
二、学习过程
（一）探究学习
1.自己认读1a单词，与画面中字母匹配，并在自己的身体上指认人体部位。
2.对照单词表翻译1a画面上的句子，并读熟。
3.读2d部分的roly-play
4.自学检测
把你所知道的身体部位的单词写下来，并写出其相应的中文意思。
__eye_ __眼睛_ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
课程主题：八下Unit 1
预习
第二次课 授课时间：2023-01-16
学习目标 1、掌握本单元出现的一些重点词汇和重要句型，并能灵活运用。
2、掌握情态动词need和should的用法；掌握反身代词的用法。
3、了解健康问题的话题并学会急救知识。
教学内容
Doctor: What's__wrong__ with you, young man?
Paul: I don't feel__better/well__ .
Doctor: I'm__sad/sorry__ to hear that. Please take___off_ your shirt and___lie_ down on the bed.
Paul: Yes, doctor.
Doctor: Well, there's__so_nothing_ much wrong with you. Do you take much exercise?
Paul: No, doctor. I never have_many_any_ time for exercise.
Doctor: How do you sleep?
Paul: Very badly, doctor. Can you give me___some__ medicine to help me please?
Doctor: Yes, I can, but I'm not going to. You don't need medicine. Just take more exercise.
Paul: You're right, doctor. It's important for me to__keep_ healthy. Thank you for your advice.
Doctor: You're welcome. I__hope__ you feel better soon.
1 Unit 1 What's the matter?
Language Goals
【语言目标】 Learn to talk about health problems and
accidents. Give some advice.
Knowledge Goals
【知识目标】
Key Words matter，throat，foot，stomach，toothache，headache，passenger，herself，sick，knee，hurt，hit，ourselves, accident，situation，knife，blood，X-ray， mean，importance，decision，control，spirit，death，nurse
Key Phrases have a stomachache，have a cold, lie down，take
one's temperature，have a fever，go to a
doctor，get off，to one's surprise，agree to,
get into trouble，be used to，take a risk(take
risks)，run out，cut off，get out of，be in
control of, keep on(doing sth.)，give up
Key Sentences 1.What's the matter? I have a stomachache.
2．What's the matter with Ben? He has a sore
back.
3．Do you have a fever? No，I don't.
4．What should I do? You should take your
temperature.
5．Should I put some medicine on it? Yes，you
