考博详解与指导 专业课一：中国文学史 一、名词解释(每题6分，共30分) 1、宫词 2、辛派词人 3、毛诗郑笺 4、金圣叹 5、今文经学 二、分析题(三选二，每题35分，共70)https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb15966327.html, 1、鲁迅《文学史大纲》说屈原《楚辞》比《诗经》对后世影响要深，请从文体风格等内容与形势方面来说明其成就与对后世的影响 2、结合具体作家作品阐述韩愈的诗文理论主张对于宋代诗文革新运动的影响 3、从题材、内容等方面阐述明清戏曲创作的新特征，并结合历史与现实谈其原因https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb15966327.html, 付：专业课一无论是哪个方向，只要是考古文学的都一样的，只有专业课2才会根据不同的方向出不同的题目 专业课二(先秦魏晋南北朝方向，考邵炳军先生的博士，11选5，共100分)https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb15966327.html, 1、写出古今中外有关十三经某一经的十部研究论著之作者、书名、版本 2、从二《雅》贵族政治讽喻诗看先秦文学之放言无惮之传统 3、从《楚辞》对《诗经》比兴艺术手法的继承与发展 4、谈孔子时代散文创作的基本状况与主要文学成就https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb15966327.html, 5、今本、帛本、简本三种版本《老子》有何异同，他们之间在版本方面存在着怎么样的继承关系 6举例说明汉代古文学派与今文学派文学阐释方法特点之异 7、班固《汉书艺文志》在整理汉代文献目录过程中对刘歆《七略》有那些创新与继承 8你如何理解建安风骨的实质。建安文学时代风格的形成主要原因有那些
9从庾信入北前后风格的变化说明社会整治生活环境对作家文学创作风格之影响。 10、从《诗※国风》农事诗看中国古代田园诗歌之滥觞与流变https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb15966327.html, 11、、“物象“兴象、”、“意象”有何区别?你认为《诗经》作者的意象经营艺术对中国古代诗歌意象经营有何影响 专业课二(元明清方向，考张寅彭和孙小力先生的博士) 一、名词解释(4×5=20)https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb15966327.html, 1、写出明前后七子的姓名、字号、里籍、生平，著作、仕履等基本情况 2、写出钱谦益身平小传 3、同光体的基本情况 4桐城创作三元则的基本情况https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb15966327.html, 二、分析(三选二，每题40分，共80) 1、归有光在唐宋散文“文统”中的作用及地位 2、梅村体的来龙去脉及在清代诗史上的地位 3神韵。肌理、性灵。格调四大诗观在明清之际的传承关系 第一部分、传统面试问题（Sample Traditional Interview Questions） 1、What can you tell me about yourself?（关于你自己，你能告诉我些什么？） 这一问题如果面试没有安排自我介绍的时间的话。这是一个必问的问题。考官并不希望你大谈你的个人历史，他是在寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索，来判断你是否适合读研或者MBA。下面是一个积极正面回答的好例子：“在高中我参加各种竞争性体育活动，并一直努力提高各项运动的成绩。大学期间，我曾在一家服装店打工，我发现我能轻而易举地将东西推销出去。销售固然重要，但对我来说，更重要的是要确信顾客能够满意。不久便有顾客返回那家服装店点名让我为他们服务。我很有竞争意识，力求完美对我很重要。” In high school I was involved in competitive sports and I always tried to improve in each sport I participated in.As a college student,I worked in a clothing store part-time and found that I could sell
中央财经大学博士研究生入学考试试题(经济学) 微观经济学和宏观经济学 宏观部分（50分） 1、什么叫通货膨胀，度量通货膨胀的指标有那些？什么叫通货膨胀税，如何计算？什么叫动态不一致性，如何解决动态不一致性问题？（6分） 2、叙述并证明Baumol －Tobin 货币交易需求模型。（8分） 3、已知消费函数)(8.0T Y C -=，??=I ，10=G ，?=T ；货币余额50=M ，货币需求P M D (??)=。（13分） （1）推导出IS 、LM 曲线（假定P ＝2）。 （2）均衡的利率水平和产出是多少？ （3）推导出AD 曲线。 （4）假设政府支出增加到12=G ，计算在极端凯恩斯情形（P ＝2）和古典情形下（Y ＝60），对经济的影响。 4、在Solow 增长模型中，假设生产函数αα-=1)(AL K Y ，K 、L 、s 、d 、n 、g 分别表示资本、劳动、储蓄率、折旧率、劳动增长率和技术进步率，α表示资本的产出份额。（14分） （1）证明此经济存在稳态。计算稳态时劳均资本L K k /=，判断s k ??的符号。 （2）如果生产函数是新古典生产函数),(AL K F Y =。证明稳态仍然存在，并判断s k ??的符号。 5、假定一个经济按固定汇率购买其净出口，净出口增加是外生的。 （1）用IS －LM 框架分析净出口增加对经济的影响。 （2）用AS —AD 框架分析净出口增加对经济的影响。 （3）这两个分析框架得出的结论有什么不同。 微观部分（50分） 1、判断并说明。 （1）病人了解了医生和医院的相关信息后，例如医生从业经历，病人的消费者剩余会增加。（3分） （2）一市场上有5个消费者。前2个消费者面临的反需求曲线为Q P -=20，后3个消费者面临的需求曲线Q P 216-=。如果该市场的垄断厂商实行二级价格歧视，则消费者不能获得任何消费之剩余。（4分） （3）政府对汽油购买征收从量税，税率为没单位t 元，然后将收到的税收
中央财经大学考博英语阅读模拟题精解As is the case in many cultures,the degree to which a minority group was seen as different from the characteristics of the dominant majority determined the extent of that group’s acceptance. Immigrants who were like the earlier settlers were accepted.The large numbers of immigrants with significantly different characteristics tended to be viewed as a threat to basic American values and the American way of life. This was particularly true of the immigrants who arrived by the million during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Most of them came from poverty-stricken nations of southern and Geng duo yuan xiao wan zheng zhen ti ji qi jie xi qing lian xi quan guo mian fei zi xun dian hua:si ling ling liu liu ba liu jiu qi ba,huo jia zi xun qq:qi qi er liu qi ba wu san qi eastern Europe.They spoke languages other than English,and large numbers of them were Catholics or Jews. Americans at the time were very fearful of this new flood of immigrants.They were afraid that these people were so accustomed to lives of poverty and dependence that they would not understand such basic American values as freedom,self-reliance and competition. There were so many new immigrants that they might even change the basic values of the nation in undesirable ways. Americans tried to meet what they saw as a threat to their values by offering English instruction for the new immigrants and
中央财经大学2013年博士研究生入学考试 跨学科报考考生名单 说明：本名单所有考生需要参加所报考学院的跨学科加试考核报名号姓名性别报考学院报考专业 BS20135336 华实男财政学院财政学 BS20135383 黄佳民男财政学院财政学 BS20135287 王珊女财政学院财政学 BS20136290 王砚婕女财政学院财政学 BS20136881 张亚贤男财政学院财政学 BS20136020 段清旺男金融学院金融学 BS20136166 耿桂红女金融学院金融学 BS20136869 雷小苗女金融学院金融学 BS20136461 李易女金融学院金融学 BS20136726 李越男金融学院金融学 BS20135799 刘真真女金融学院金融学 BS20136831 潘俊武男金融学院金融学 BS20135620 彭丹丹女金融学院金融学 BS20136795 宋树涛男金融学院金融学 BS20136594 田晓江男金融学院金融学 BS20135362 闫一石男金融学院金融学 BS20135255 张蔚芳女金融学院金融学 BS20136046 赵阳男金融学院金融学 BS20136623 庞琦男金融学院★金融工程 BS20135862 巫超男金融学院★金融工程 BS20136829 邱颖女会计学院会计学 BS20135434 叶艳艳女会计学院会计学 BS20136403 张春艳女会计学院会计学 BS20136862 郭晓蓓女商学院★跨国公司管理 BS20136761 康漪女商学院★跨国公司管理 BS20135729 顾祥瑞男商学院企业管理 BS20136170 聂灿男商学院企业管理 BS20136586 徐则宁男商学院企业管理 BS20135430 卢慧玲女商学院技术经济及管理 BS20135540 侯思军男经济学院政治经济学 BS20135393 彭梅秀女经济学院政治经济学 BS20136121 吴德俊男经济学院政治经济学 BS20136082 常影女经济学院西方经济学 BS20136348 曹彬男经济学院国民经济学 BS20136343 李健君男经济学院国民经济学 BS20136205 王晓君女经济学院国民经济学 BS20136800 郑智男经济学院国民经济学 BS20135263 朱文杰男经济学院国民经济学 BS20135682 张白平男经济学院区域经济学 BS20135925 迪娜帕夏女经济学院产业经济学
1自我介绍 Good afternoon professors. it is my great honor to be here for this interview. Now, let me briefly introduce myself. My name is W Cf, 28 years old. I come from Hangzou, the capital of Zhejiang Province. I am a teacher of university. In order to improve my researching ability and expand my interests I come here to apply for doctoral admission qualification. （性格特点）Firstly, my character, I am open-minded, quick in thought and very fond of management. Frequently I exchange ideas with my friends. In addition, during my college years, I participated in ERP contest. This work has granted me active and responsible characters. I also like researching, I often read relative books carefully and analysis the study logically. (背景)Secondly, my Education background, In 2011, I entered university for my master degree. My major was management science and engineering, during the following three years study, my academic records kept distinguished among students. I have published a paper on Operations research and management science, then I entered …university as a teacher teaching logistics management. But I found my researching ability was not enough to write out a high level article, so I wanted to learn more knowledge about model and algorithm. (研究计划)Thirdly, my future plan, First of all, If I get the chance to study in this famous university, I will make full use of the resources of school library, learning management science theory and application. Secondly, I will try my best to involve in the major’s subject learning to further develop my own research capacity, after three years of study, I hope to write some doctoral article with certain academic level. That’s all, thank you for your attention. 2考博原因 Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize the importance of doctoral degree. As for me, there are several reasons. I had been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere. when I was in shanghai university. In my opinion, as one of the most famous universities in our country, it provided people with enough room to get further enrichment. This is the first reason. The second one is I am long for doing research in management science throughout my life.Its a pleasure to study with a teacher like Professor…, and his valuable experience and profound knowledge could enlarge my thought.Her rigorous attitude toward academic will influence my lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision. Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my job. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world. In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future research life. 3 .介绍家乡(about hometown) My hometown is Zc, a famous city with a long history and lying in the soutern part of Shangdong province, it is famous for its famous person. 孟子was born here, You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”. I think the city really deserves it. Zch is a good place to travel, such as 孟府.孟庙.孟林. Yi Mountain. AT the same time you can enjoy delicious food of Shandong cuisine, which is famous all over the country. This is my brief introduce about hometown, if one day, you came to shangdong, welcome to Zc and I will be happy to be your travel guide. 4.家庭(about family)
中央财经大学考博英语模拟真题及其解析 Directions: In the following article,some sentences have been removed.For Questions1-5,choose the most suitable one from the list A―G to fit into each of the numbered blank.There are two extra choices,which do not fit in any of the gaps. If you flew in an airplane over the continent of Antarctica,you would look down on a great sheet of snow and ice.The snow and ice slopes gently from a central plateau around the South Pole toward the sea.Along the coasts of Antarctica,sharp mountains rise up from the snow.Huge masses of ice called glaciers slide between the mountain ridges toward the sea.At the sea's edge,tremendous icebergs break off the glacier and float away.They are often enormous in size.Geng duo yuan xiao wan zheng kao bo ying yu zhen ti ji qi jie xi qing lian xi quan guo mian fei zi xun dian hua:si ling ling liu liu ba liu jiu qi ba,huo jia zi xun qq:qi qi er liu qi ba wu san qi. 1)Most of the land beneath the snow is a great land mass.A chain of smaller islands is nearby.The islands and the land mass are joined into one continent by a thick blanket of ice. Antarctica has nine-tenths of all the world's ice.If all this ice melted,the level of the world's oceans would rise250feet.Most cities along the coast would be drowned.In New York Harbor,water would almost cover the Statue of Liberty's head.But the ice in Antarctica does not melt.The temperature stays well below freezing the year round in most places.Antarctica is the coldest place on Earth.
中央财经大学考博英语阅读理解真题解析American social scientist Lewis Henry Morgan introduced another theory of cultural evolution in the late1800s.Morgan,along with Tylor,was one of the founders of modern anthropology.In his work, he attempted to show how all aspects of culture changed together in the evolution of societies.42._____________. In the early1900s in North America,German-born American anthropologist Franz Boas developed a new theory of culture known as historical particularism.Historical particularism,which emphasized the uniqueness of all cultures,gave new direction to anthropology.43._____________. Boas felt that the culture of any society must be understood as the result of a unique history and not as one of many cultures belonging to a broader evolutionary stage or type of culture. 44._______________. （PS:The way to contact yumingkaobo TEL:si ling ling-liu liu ba-liu jiu qi ba QQ:772678537) Historical particularism became a dominant approach to the study of culture in American anthropology,largely through the influence of many students of Boas.But a number of anthropologists in the early 1900s also rejected the particularist theory of culture in favor of diffusionism.Some attributed virtually every important cultural achievement to the inventions of a few,especially gifted peoples that, according to diffusionists,then spread to other cultures. 45.________________. Also in the early1900s,French sociologistémile Durkheim
普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100001郭**安秀梅非定向拟录取607362145340 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100008阎*李俊生非定向拟录取618063133337 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100015郭*刘玉平非定向拟录取6370.560132325.5 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100022沃**曹富国非定向拟录取6872.560110310.5 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100036胡**王文素非定向拟录取6964.578133344.5 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100049李**王雍君非定向拟录取7570.560113318.5 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100050王**温来成非定向拟录取616560123合格309 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100055师**赵志耘非定向拟录取826460108314 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100057刘*曹富国定向拟录取706677119332 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100053范*李保仁定向拟录取6162.574111308.5 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100030张*刘玉平定向拟录取6071.576119326.5 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100031李**马海涛定向拟录取655486125330破格普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100010马**王文素定向拟录取466669133314破格普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100047赵**王雍君定向拟录取5157.561123292.5 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100042李**温来成定向拟录取587278140348 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100032蒋**赵路定向拟录取5862.575114309.5 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100056丛*赵志耘定向拟录取507184121326 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100012刘**刘玉平非定向未录取7064.565135334.5放弃普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100041王*王雍君非定向未录取758360145363放弃普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100051孟**温来成非定向未录取5569.578106308.5放弃普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100002戚*安秀梅非定向未录取3260.549137278.5 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100013田**刘玉平非定向未录取4264.562116284.5 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100014刘**刘玉平非定向未录取364664135281 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100023黎*马海涛非定向未录取607754106297 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100028陈*马海涛非定向未录取616741108277 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100025郑**马海涛非定向未录取477024103244 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100027李*马海涛非定向未录取3961.53499233.5 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100038蔡*王雍君非定向未录取608037138315 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100039王*王雍君非定向未录取5664.538124合格282.5 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100048白**温来成非定向未录取566649107278 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100007吴*李保仁定向未录取416248116267 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100011周**李俊生定向未录取4457.574136311.5 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100029杨**马海涛定向未录取513060107248 普通计划财政学院财政学100344100100024潘**马海涛定向未录取3746.518缺考
中央财经大学2007年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 Part I Vocabulary (15%) Section A Directions:In this section there are 10 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that completes best the sentence. 1. The discovery of the Americas began ____ of adventure. A. a semester B. a spell C. an epoch D. a span 2. All the ____ of the hotel were evacuated when the fire began. A. pioneers B. settlers C. inhabitants D. residents 3. The roses I left in the car yesterday started to ____ after a couple of hours in the heat. A. wilt B. blossom C. bud D. bloom 4. The two runners crossed the line ____. A. s ometimes B. simultaneously C. f r equently D. henceforth 5. She was not crying but her eyes were ____. A. a rid B. m oist C. s oaked D. dr y 6. Some sportsmen ____ to relax before a contest. A. meditate B. predict C. conceive D. assume 7. When there are so many important things to be done, why does she insist on so many ____ distractions? A. drastic B. crucial C. v ital D. petty 8. A ____ businessman is one who destroys his competitors. A. ge nerous B. s piteful C. r u thless D. humane 9. The price of housing has remained ____ for six months. A. a gile B. dynamic C. s tationary D. i n ert 10. With a ____ effort he won a million dollars. A. m inimal B. di m inutive C. m icroscope D. d warf Section B Directions:In this section there are 20 sentences. Each sentence has one underlined word or phrase. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should identify one of the four choices which would best keep the meaning of the underlined word or phrase. 11. The breadfruit is a round fruit with a rough rind, and a soft pulpy inside. A. s kin B. hus k C. s hell D. bl o om 12. Frederick E. Taylor was the pioneer of scientific management. A. immigrant B. inventor C. f o e D. a lly 13. The almond, native to the Mediterranean, grows abundantly in California. A. r e lative B. pi o neer C. original D. i m migrant 14. Freshwater turtles can survive in frigid waters for three months without oxygen. A. balmy B. sultry C. freezing D. sweltering 15. The parched landscape of salt flats is often used to break world land speed records. A. dr i ed B. s oaked C. s ultry D. c hilly 16. The fruit does well in hot and humid climates. A. a rid B. damp C. s oaked D. de siccated 17. Sedatives calm a person without actually inducing sleep.
中央财经大学考博英语阅读长难句解析3本文针对历年考博英语真题长难句部分进行详解，希望对2015年考博的 同学提供一点帮助。 81.The overall result has been to make entrance to professional geological journals harder for a mateurs,a result that has been reinforced by the widespread introduction of refereeing,first by national journals in the19th century and then by several local geological journals in the20th century. [参考译文]这样一来总的结果便是业余爱好者想在专业地质学期刊… 卜发表文章就更难了，而被广泛使用的论文评审推荐制度又进一步强化了这 一结果，该种制度先是出现在19世纪的国家级刊物上，后又在20世纪被几家 地方级地质学刊物所使用。 （PS:The way to contact yumingkaobo TEL:si ling ling-liu liu ba-liu jiu qi ba QQ:772678537) 82.A rather similar process of differentiation has led to professional geologists coming together nationally within one or two specific societies,whereas the amateurs have tended either to remain in local societies or to come together nationally in a different way. [参考译文]一个颇为相似的分化过程已经导致专业的地质学家走到一 起组成一到两个全国性的专科学术社团，而业余地质爱好者们倾向于要么仍 留在地方社团，要么也以另一种方式组成全国性机构。 83.Sad to say,this project has turned out to be mostly low--level findings about factual errors and spelling and grammar mistakes, combined with lots of head--scratching puzzlement about what in the world those readers really want. [参考译文]遗憾地讲，这次新闻机构可信度调查计划结果只获得了一
根据教育部《上海大学关于选拔普通高校优秀考生进入博士阶段学习的通知》文件精神，结合学校实际，对普通高校毕业生进入博士阶段学习提出如下要求。 一、报考事项安排 1.每年报考我校的考生很多，要早复习，早准备。按照考试范围复习。 2.我校考生，到学校考试中心，办理内部试卷。 3.每年有很多考生，不知道考试重点范围，不知道考试大纲要求，盲目复习，浪费时间和精力，复习效果很差，影响考试。 4.每年有很多考生，选择错误的复习资料，解题思路及讲解答案都是错误的，具有误导性，不利于复习。 5.学校为考生正确复习，印刷内部试卷。 6.内部试卷：包含考试范围、历年真题、考试题库、内部复习资料。 7.专业课，学校出题。一定要按照内部试卷复习，每年都有原题出现。 8.内部试卷联系QQ363.916.816张老师。学校安排邮寄，具体事项联系张老师。 二、选拔对象条件 1.普通高校硕士毕业生，主干课程成绩合格，在校学习期间未受到任何纪律处分。 2.身体健康状况符合国家和学校规定的体检要求。 三、招生专业计划 1.招生要求和专业，详见《教育部选拔普通高等学校毕业生进入博士阶段学习招生及专业总表》。 2.学校计划招收全日制博士研究生和非全日制博士研究生，《博士学位研究生招生专业目录》公布的拟招生人数（含推免生），实际招生人数将根据国家下达我校招生计划、各专业生源情况进行适当调整。我校部分专业将另设计划用于接收调剂生，具体专业及拟招生人数将在初试成绩公布后另行公布。 四、报名资格审核 1.报考考生按照《教育部选拔普通高等学校优秀毕业生进入博士阶段学习专业对照及考试课程一览表》以下简称《专业对照及考试课程一览表》选择报考专业，并填写《教育部普通高等学校毕业生进入博士阶段学习
中央财经大学考博英语必备知识点 考博英语试题中，所见之处皆是句子，有句子就有从句，那么如何判断句子成分成为了我们理解句子的关键，现在总结最常见连词如下： 一、That可以做副词，代词，形容词和连词，但是做连词时是最常见的，也是最难鉴别的，that用作连词，引导名词性从句,状语从句和强调句。 1.that在名词性从句中。 ①引导宾语从句。及物动词后的引导词that可省略。 I didn't expect(that)he could win the championship. The teacher pointed out that Tom was not working hard enough. ②引导主语从句。通常采用it作形式主语的句型。 That the earth goes around the sun is known to everyone Xu yao quan guo ge da yuan xiao kao bo ying yu zhen ti shi juan qing jia qq：qi qi er liu qi ba wu san qi,huo er ba jiu ling ling liu si san wu yi.ye ke yi bo da quan guo mian fei zi xun dian hua:si ling ling liu liu ba liu jiu qi ba xiang shou kao bo fu dao ti yan. (It is known to everyone that the earth goes around the sun.) ③引导表语从句。 The trouble is that we are short of money. ④引导同位语从句。 引导同位语从句的that和引导定语从句的that是不同的。前者只起语法作用，在从句中不作任何成分;而后者在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。举例说明： The news that he resigned from office surprised us. The idea that he holds is very common nowadays on campus.