新课标高二8册Unit 1测试
Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me.
—. What is it?
A. Not at all
B. By all means
C. Never mind
D. Good idea
2. There’re fifty students in class. Unfortunately,majority failed the test.
A. a; a
B. /; the
C. /; a
D. the; the
3. The total cost is $200. If you can pay half of that, I’ll the rest.
A. make up
B. catch up
C. give up
D. keep up
4. The idea to the girl when she was watching TV.
A. attacked
B. happened
C. approached
D. occurred
5. impressed people most was the girl’s performance.
A. Why
B. What
C. When
D. Where
6. Her notes were detailed,all the key points.
A. taking up
B. taking off
C. taking in
D. taking on
7. I how to make my sister happy when you called.
A. have just thought
B. was just thinking
C. would just think
D. will just be thinking
8. After the terrible air crash, the few survivors happened to arrive at later proved to be an isolated island.
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. where
9. They agreed to hold a discussion about the matter it was convenient for them.
A. whatever
B. whichever
C. whenever
D. however
10.surprised me that the tickets had sold out.
A. That
B. As
C. This
D. It
11. Apparently,children like the sport.
A. a great deal of
B. a great many of
C. a great deal
D. a great many
12. You’d better take a coat with you because the radio that it will turn cold tomorrow.
A. explains
B. predicts
C. indicates
D. clarifies
13. Tom is quite interested in the job which he has applied.
A. for
B. /
C. in
D. with
14. George couldn’t speak Italian so he an Italian girl to work as an interpreter.
A. hired
B. accompanied
C. instructed
D. directed
15. It was only when I reread this novel recently I began to understand its real meaning.
A. until
B. then
C. that
D. so
二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a Thanksgiving Day, my son didn’t come back when it was late. Suddenly I received a 16 . I had thought that it was my son, 17 it was a woman. As she began to speak, I came to know she had dialed the 18 number. She spoke in a(n) 19 voice, trying to tell someone called Linda that she would send money for goods —but she’d have to 20 a mortgage payment (抵押贷款) to do it.
I 21 her by saying that I was not Linda. However, 22 I put the phone down, her desperate voices 23 in my mind. I couldn’t concentrate on my own business. I rang her back, trying to 24 her. “Don’t worry. Maybe I can help you,” I said.
Over the phone I learned that the woman was calling her 25 . She had to pay a certain amount of money on her 26 every month. Having just lost her job made her have 27 with the payment. Her daughter’s asking for money made her sad. “I thought I was going to 28 that house,” the woman said.
Feeling 29 for her, I told her to keep her money and promised to 30 her daughter. Then I called at her house and was 31 to see my son was there. They were classmates. On their way back, they found a wounded dog lying in the street and 32 it to Linda’s home. Seeing the lovely dog, I 33 their warm hearts.
That evening, I 34 to go shopping with Linda and my boy. Later we got together to spend the 35 festival.
16. A. notice B. call C. mail D. reply
17. A. but B. and C. or D. so
18. A. office B. home C. false D. wrong
19. A. curious B. patient C. anxious D. doubtful
20. A. check B. miss C. lead D. change
21. A. convinced B. praised C. interrupted D. informed
22. A. though B. since C. after D. until
23. A. repeated B. increased C. happened D. trembled
24. A. blame B. satisfy C. guide D. comfort
25. A. mother B. daughter C. niece D. aunt
26. A. house B. phone C. car D. clothes
27. A. failure B. puzzle C. trouble D. pain
28. A. lose B. stop C. turn D. ruin
29. A. shame B. regret C. pity D. joy
30. A. care for B. bring up C. look for D. cheer up
31. A. interested B. worried C. pleased D. surprised
32. A. watched B. returned C. provided D. brought
33. A. realized B. followed C. appreciated D. attracted
34. A. promised B. offered C. reminded D. demanded
35. A. busy B. special C. lovely D. major
三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
It was a hot morning when I started my flight training. Nearly two hundred of us stood at attention. We were very excited that on this day, we would finally begin the “hands-on” part of flight training. We had been through thirteen tough weeks of basic training.
That morning, we were delighted to wait for the moment to climb into the training plane to actually begin learning to fly. Each of us was convinced that we would soon fly “above the best”.
As we stood facing the officers, waiting for instructions, a tiny bird jumped out in front of us. It seemed confused and a little frightened. Suddenly, its mother flew over, as if encouraging it to fly. Everyone’s eyes followed the birds. Even our officers turned to watch, mesmerized by the scene.
Over and over, the tiny bird ran as fast as its little legs could move, but it still failed to fly into the sky no matter how hard it had tried.
Completely ignoring the crowd of staring bystanders, the mother bird went on flying to and encouraging her little bird. All two hundred of us watched breathlessly. Each time it made its way across the grass in front of us, we sighed at its failure.
Finally, after we had stood at attention for what seemed like hours just watching, those tiny wings could fly at last. You could almost see the little bird feel very pride. Then, we burst into wild cheers. We watched, as the little bird followed its mother to fly into the sky. Our officers turned back to us, smiling. We learned a lot from the little bird.
36. Why was the author excited before his flight training?
A. Some birds would accompany him during the training.
B. His outstanding ability to fly would be proved soon.
C. He would begin to get practical experience on planes.
D. There would be no boring basic training any more.
37. What does the underlined word “mesmerized” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Attracted.
B. Touched.
C. Influenced.
D. Puzzled.
38. What did the author learn from the experience?
A. Keeping practice can make a person braver.
B. One should not give up when meeting with failure.
C. The young must be modest to learn from the old.
D. Nothing is more important than mother’s love.
39. What can be the best title for the text?
A. My exciting experience
B. Strict flight officers
C. A strong-minded bird
D. The best flight lesson
B
Diversity training is a popular and frequently requested training option for many companies. Improving the relationship between employees and customers is important to the success of a business. As companies try to compete in a rapidly changing marketplace, diversity training gives these companies and their employees the competitive advantages.
Diversity training allows business people to utilize(利用) the differences that are part of personalities, communication styles and characteristics of people and respect these differences. Recently, there’s been a huge increase in the immigrant(移民) populations. That’s why the trend towards diversity training is including an approach to multiculturalism.
Multiculturalism is an aspect of diversity training that deals with specific cultural concerns. This means understanding and accepting the differences and appreciating the cultural differences of others. When people of different cultures communicate with each other, it’s common for certain behavior to be misunderstood. As an example, an employee from another culture may continually ask a manager for direction, “What should I do next?” The manager might interpret this behavior as lacking in the ability to make decisions and take action without waiting for someone to tell him what to do, while the employee may be reflecting a cultural action of respecting and obeying the manager.
Cultural groups are based on several characteristics including race, age, religion, language, nationality and more. Diversity training for managers uncovers some of the cultural differences that can affect job performance and may be important to understanding how to communicate with a multicultural customer base.
Sensitivity training for managers allows companies to deal with the fact that multiculturalism is an increasing factor in business. Merely adopting an attitude of “ignoring differences” won’t produce an effective or productive work environment.
40. We can learn from the text that diversity training .
A. allows people to develop an ability to respect others’ efforts
B. makes customers know the different cultures of a company
C. helps to develop workers’ communication styles in public areas
D. improves understanding between people from different cultures
41. What does the example in the text show?
A. Misunderstanding is a common phenomenon between new employees.
B. People think differently about the same things in various cultures.
C. Employees should not always ask for direction from employers.
D. There are less special cultural concerns for diversity training.
42. Companies consisting of different cultural groups are advised to .
A. face and deal with the cultural differences actively
B. allow the people from the same culture work together
C. set some skill training policies for groups
D. get rid of cultural differences if possible
43. What can we infer from the text?
A. Cultural differences will increase in cultural groups.
B. Business develops by admitting cultural differences.
C. Diversity training is helpful to the success of a business.
D. People may show more respect to others’ cultures.
C
It is common to have difficulty sleeping during the day. Humans usually sleep best at night and are awake during the day. However, modern work schedules require some people to try to get used to the unnatural schedule of shift (轮班) work — being awake at night and sleeping during the day.
In order to make this adjustment, you need to pay special attention to your sleep environment and your preparation for sleep. If shift work is a necessary part of your work life, here are some suggestions that may help.
Arrange to sleep in a quiet, dark room. This means you may have to turn off your phone, hang dark curtains on the windows or wear a sleep eye mask, and train your family and friends to leave you alone while you sleep.
Fit in a nap (小睡). When your daytime sleep period is too short, taking a short nap
of less than 30 minutes just before work or during a break has been shown to improve performance.
Develop and follow a sleep routine. It’s best if you go to sleep and wake up at the
same time every day. Try not to vary this too much on weekends. Your body likes routine.
Take extra care to make healthy choices. You may have a desire to reach for unhealthy foods to stay awake or alcohol to try to sleep. But these choices are more harmful than helpful.
If you have tried all these methods and are still having problems getting enough quality sleep during the day, talk to your doctor or a sleep specialist. Sometimes medications(药物治疗) may be helpful and safe. In other cases, there may be a potential sleep disorder.
44. The purpose of the text is to .
A. persuade workers to have a good sleep
B. advise night workers to keep healthy
C. encourage workers to do day work
D. help night workers to sleep well
45. What does the author recommend?
A. A suitable amount of alcohol to help sleep.
B. A regular life on weekdays and weekends.
C. A dark room without phones to sleep in.
D. A break for sleeping anytime during the day.
46. On which condition should a person turn to a sleep specialist for help?
A. If he suffers from a sleep disorder for the first time.
B. If a good sleep environment is greatly needed for him.
C. If he fails to get quality sleep through his own efforts.
D. If he has the problem of failing to sleep in the daytime.
47. We can learn from the text that .
A. night workers need a long time to fall asleep
B. constant breaks at work help to improve performance
C. it is difficult to create a good sleep environment
D. night work requires people to adjust their body clocks
D
Not having at least some kind of music or art education gives kids a severe disadvantage when they enter college and the workplace.
Music and art classes teach kids about creativity. When children are being creative they are using a different part of their brain that they don’t use in regular classes, like math. It is important to develop thi s creative part of the brain, so kids have a better chance of being successful in their chosen career (职业) path. For example, a child who wants to go into advertising as a career choice will need to have it to come up with new and innovative (创新的) ads for a company. If kids only have an education in math, English, and social studies, then they will not be
prepared for life after school.
There have been many studies that have proven that art and music education help kids do better in their regular classes. It is a fact that a good music education leads to better math grades. Art education helps teach children to be creative, which then helps them learn to come up with creative solutions to problems given to them in other classes. Art and music classes are important in helping teach children skills that can be applied to other classes.
Tools used in art classes and instruments used in music classes teach kids how to be responsible for expensive equipment that they will most likely be working with for future employers. For example, letting a child take charge of a musical instrument helps teach responsibility to the child and it helps teach him to be respectful of equipment that is not his. This is important because employers will expect their future employees to be able to be responsible.
48. From the text, we can learn that .
A. kids use more of the creative part of the brain than the other part
B. regular classes are generally less popular than music and art classes
C. teachers like to tell students the importance of learning music and art
D. music and art classes can help kids to make better use of their brain
49. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragaraph 2 refer to?
A. Creativity.
B. Education.
C. Chance.
D. Practice.
50. The last paragraph is mainly about .
A. instruments that most teachers and students use in music classes
B. the effect that music and art classes have on students’ sense of responsibility
C. people who should take good charge of musical instruments
D. things students should do to make preparations for their future career
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Q&A
Question: You’re one of the best taxi drivers I have ever met. I know it’s not easy to be a taxi driver, but I found that you’re very patient and always smile. 51
Answer:I believe being honest is one of the greatest gifts. It’s also what makes a man a good citizen.
I’ve been in the taxi business for thirty-five years, and I know there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxi drivers have to be tough to fight the New York traffic. 52 In fact, most of them are honest fellows. You can read in newspapers almost every week that a taxi driver turns in money or jewels people have left in their taxis. If they weren’t honest, you wouldn’t be reading those stories in newspapers.
One time in Brooklyn, I found a diamond ring in my taxi. I remembered helping a lady with luggage that day, so I went back to where I had dropped her off. It took me almost two days to look for her so as to return the ring to her. I didn’t get much “thank you”. 53 I think I felt better than she did.
54 Even if some customers are rude, I still try to be nice to them, and then they behave themselves.
People ask me about tips. As far as I know, practically everyone will give you something. I always try to be nice to everyone whether they tip or not. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish (教区). I try
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mr. Grey usually went to work by subway. He liked walking from a station to his office unless it was raining, because he could take some exercises. One morning he was walking along the street while a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years before I came to London without a penny in my pockets. I stopped you in this street and asked you lend me some money, and you give me ￡5. You said you were willing to take a chance to give us a new start.” Mr Gre y felt a bit of surprised and thought for a few minutes. Th en he said, “Ye s, I remember you. Go on with your stories.” “Well,” answered the stranger, “wer e you still willing to take a chance?”
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是第一中学的学生李华，刚从美国参加中美学生文化交流活动回来，请代表你们学校给美方学校写一封感谢信。要点如下：
1. 自我介绍；
2. 表达感谢；
3. 说明活动收获；
4. 邀请对方来中国。
注意： 1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2. 词数100左右；3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；4. 参考词汇：款待hospitality。
Dear Sir / Madam,
Greetings from China!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案:
1-15 BDADB CBACD DBAAC
16-35 BADCB CCADB ACACA DDCBB
36-50 CABDD BACDB CDDAB
51-55 BEDGA
短文改错
Mr. Grey usually went to work by subway. He liked walking from a station to his office unless it was raining,
the
because he could take some exercises. One morning he was walking along the street while a stranger stopped him
exercise when
and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years before I came to London without a penny in my
ago
pockets. I stopped you in this street and asked you∧lend me some money, and you give me ￡5. You said you
to gave
were willing to take a chance to give us a new start.” Mr Grey felt a bit surprised and thought for a few minutes.
me
Then he said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your stories.” “Well,” answered the stranger, “were you still
story are
willing to take a chance?”
One possible version:
Dear Sir / Madam,
G reetings from China! I am Li Hua from the No. 1 Middle School and I’m writing this letter on behalf of our school to thank you for your warm hospitality during our recent visit to your country. I would also like to thank you for your wonderful cultural exchange activities. I am sure that we can improve our understanding through such activities. We sincerely hope to have more chances to take part in such activities.
We are looking forward to your early visit to China and then we will be able to pay back the hospitality we received during our stay in your country.
Thank you again, and best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
省实验中学2011～2012学年第一学期 高二语文试题2012．01 （《唐诗宋词选读》模块结业考试） 说明：本试卷为发展卷，采用长卷出题、自主选择、分层记分的方式，试卷满分150分，考生每一专题的题目都要有所选择，至少选做100分的题目，多选不限。试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第5页，第Ⅱ卷为第6页至第10页。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共42分） 一、33分(基础题24分，发展题9分) 1．下面加点词语的读音全都正确的一项是 A. 将．（qiāng）进酒逶迤．（yí）布衾．（qīn）俄顷．（qǐng）B．殷．（yīn）岩泉塘坳．（ào）馔．（zhuàn）玉槲．（hú）叶C．扁．（piān）舟子丧．（sāng）乱汀．（tīng）洲欢谑．（nuè） D．影幢幢．（zhuàng）竹坞．（wù）暮霭．（ǎi）渌．（lù）水 2．下面各组词语有两个错别字的一项是 A．帽沿扎根精粹挖墙角 B．屏障蜇伏托词明信片 C．挑捡萎靡膨胀赔笑脸 D．旋律要挟坐镇三步曲 3．下面句子中加点成语使用恰当的一项是 A．对于通用公司来讲，悍马是业已放弃的“过气儿”品牌，越高调宣传，炒得越热，越可能抬高其价码，造成仍然炙手可热 ．．．．的假象。 B．对中国来说，对通胀保持适度的警惕是应该而且必要的，但也不必杯弓蛇影 ．．．．，在经济尚未完全企稳的情况下就开始大幅收紧货币政策。 C．“同志们！咱们决不能失败，一定要战胜敌人才行！”周围七八个人的心全都砰砰跳起来。 人们那被晒黑的饱经沧桑 ．．．．的脸上，显出严肃而紧的神情。 D．对于语文教材近年来日益明显的“大换血”趋势，除了尖锐对立的正反两方，有相当多
2017苏教版高中语文选修 《唐诗宋词选读》十二专题 目录 专题一“风神初振”的初唐诗专题 专题二声律风骨兼备的盛唐诗专题 专题三豪放飘逸的李白诗专题 专题四沉郁顿挫的杜甫诗专题 专题五创新求变的中唐诗专题 专题六诗国余晖中的晚唐诗专题 专题七展苞初放的唐五代词专题 专题八“格高韵远”的北宋词（一）专题 专题九“新天下耳目”的东坡词专题 专题十“格高韵远”的北宋词（二）专题 专题十一“极其工”“极其变”的南宋词专题 专题十二“龙腾虎掷”的稼轩词专题
2017高中语文 专题一“风神初振”的初唐诗专题整合 古体诗 古体诗，包括古诗(唐以前的诗歌)、楚辞、乐府诗。注意“歌”、“行”、“歌行”、“引”、“曲”、“吟”等古诗体裁的诗歌也属古体诗。古体诗不讲对仗，押韵较自由。 古体诗的发展轨迹：《诗经》→楚辞→汉赋→汉乐府→魏晋南北朝民歌→建安诗歌→陶诗等文人五言诗→唐代的古风、新乐府。 古体诗按形式分类如下表： 古体诗(古风)????? 四言诗：出现最早 如《诗经》 五言诗：成熟于汉代 如《古诗十九首》 七言诗：成熟于唐代 如白居易《长恨歌》 乐府诗：诗题有歌、行、引、歌行、吟、曲等名称 古诗中景与情的关系 一、理论讲解 古人在谈到诗歌创作时曾说：“作诗不过情、景二端。”其实，赏诗也不过“情、景二端”。从高考的角度讲，答诗歌鉴赏题，也不过“情、景二端”。借景抒情、融情于景、情景交融是古典诗歌最重要的表现手法，最重要的特点。因此，分析、掌握诗歌中情与景的关系就成为学习古典诗歌的关键。 一般说来，古典诗歌里情与景的关系主要有以下四种： 1．乐景衬乐情 以在写景绘色方面备受推崇的王维的《山居秋暝》为例，“空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。明月松间照，清泉石上流。竹喧归浣女，莲动下渔舟。随意春芳歇，王孙自可留。”初秋时节，天色向晚，山雨初霁，清泉淙淙，翠竹成林，月下青松，水中碧莲。这里对清新美好的自然景物的描写，反映了诗人追求恬淡淳朴生活的理想和对污浊官场的厌恶。清新美好的泉水、青松、翠竹、青莲，可以说是诗人情感的寄托和写照。 2．哀景衬哀情
人教版高中英语选修六测试题及答案 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What time is it in New York? A．It's 5 p．m. B．It's 7 p．m. C．It's 10 p．m. 2．When did the man buy his ticket? A．Last weekend. B．Just before the concert. C．The day before the concert. 3．What does the man want to do? A．Borrow a book. B．Buy a book on the Internet. C．Return a book to the library. 4．Where does this conversation probably take place? A．In a café. B．At a hotel. C．At the man's house. 5．What does the man think the woman should do? A．Cancel her trip to Spain. B．Speak out how she feels. C．Go to another country. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、
S6 unit1—unit2 阅读： a People are more likely to wash their hands properly after using the toilet if they are shamed into it or think they are being watched, scientists said on Thursday. Hand-washing is the cheapest way of controlling disease but less than one third of men and two thirds of women wash their hands with soap after going to the toilet, a British study by the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine showed. But when prompted by an electronic message flashing up on a board asking: "Is the person next to you washing with soap?," around 12 percent more men and 11 percent more women used soap. Health authorities around the world are stepping up efforts to persuade people t o be more hygienic and wash their hands properly to help slow the spread of H1N1 swine flu, which was declared a pandemic（大流行病） by the World Health Organization in June. "Hand-washing with soap has been ranked the most effective way for the worldwide control of disease," the study's authors wrote. "It could save more than a million lives a year from diarrhoeal diseases, and prevent respiratory（呼吸） infections -- the biggest causes of child mortality（死亡）in developing countries." In developed nations, hand-washing can help prevent the spread of viral infections like flu and sickness and diarrhea bugs like norovirus and rotavirus, as well as hospital-acquired infections like MRSA and C-difficile, the authors said. The researchers studied the behavior of a quarter of a million people using toilets at motorway service stations in Britain over 32 days．Use of soap was monitored by sensors. The study, published in the American Journal of Public Health to mark Global Hand-washing Day, showed that with no reminders, 32 percent of men and 64 percent of women used soap. 1．In which of the following situation can people wash their hands properly? A．After they going to toilet B．when they think they are being watched. C．When they think their hands are dirty. D．When they find soap nearby. 2．Which of the following is the main advantage of hand-washing? A．people can always get their hands clean． B．People can save a lot of time and water．C．It is the cheapest way of controlling disease. D．It wastes no any time and energy. 3．What is the biggest cause of child death in developing countries? A.respiratory infections． B .diarrhoeal diseases． C．H1N1swine flu． D.hospital-acquired infections. 4．Which of the following is true according to the seventh paragraph? A．Hand-washing is popular in the developed countries. B．They authorities persuaded the people to wash their hands daily. C．More and more people know to wash their hands properly. D．The spread of viral infections is a serious problem. 5．We can conclude from the passage that _______. A．Most people wash their hands after going to toilet B.Many people can not wash their hands properly. C．Few people know Global Hand-washing Day. D．H1N1 swine flu was declared a pandemic. II单选： 6．—Will you join us in the game? —Thank you, A．but why not? B．but I’d rather not. C．and I won’t D．and I’ll join. 7．---Could you turn the TV down a little bit? ---______.Is it disturbing you? A．Take it easy．B．I’m sorry． C．Not a bit D．It depends
一、 填空题（每空2分，共40分） 1．杜甫《春望》抒发国忧家愁的名句是“＿＿＿＿＿＿＿，家书抵万金。” 2．刘禹锡《西塞山怀古》的尾联怀古慨今：“今逢四海为家日，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。” 3．《行宫》一诗的作者是＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。 4．李清照《醉花阴》中的结句是：“＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿，帘卷西风，人比黄花瘦。” 5．“三十功名尘与土，八千里路云和月”出自岳飞的词＿＿＿＿＿＿。 6．陈子昂现存的三十八首咏怀诗篇的总题目是＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。7．孟郊《游子吟》中以“＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ”来比喻慈祥温暖的母爱。 8．柳宗元《登柳州城楼寄漳汀封连四州刺史》一诗中以眼前景色象征当时政治斗争情势以自已感觉态度的是颔联“＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿，密雨斜侵薛荔墙。” 9．李清照《醉花阴》词中以菊花自喻的名句是“莫道不消魂，帘卷西风，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。” 10．辛弃疾《水龙吟 登健康赏心亭》以“遥岑远目，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿”描绘登高所见江天远景，借景抒怀。 11．李白《宣州谢眺楼饯别校书叔云》表达凌云壮志：“俱怀逸兴壮思飞，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。” 12．刘禹锡《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》中的“乐天”是指＿＿＿＿。
13．《稼轩长短句》是＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿的词集。 14．“忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开。”这是岑参＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿中的名句。 15．元稹的著名悼亡诗是＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿三首。 16．范仲淹写边塞生活的词＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿，计宋代豪放派之先声。17．“因笑王谢诸人，登高怀远，也学英雄涕。”这是陈亮＿＿＿＿＿中的句子。 18．“零落成泥碾作尘，只有香如故。”这是陆游＿＿＿＿＿＿词中的句子。 19．盛唐时期著名诗人、草书家，与贺知章、包融、张若虚号“吴中四士”的是＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。 20．黄庭坚词集名为＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。 二、 选择题（每题3分，共计36分） 1．张若虚《春江花月夜》中贯穿全诗的中心景物是（ ） A．江 B。月 C。 花 D。 夜 2．《山石》一诗的作者是（ ） A．顾况 B。 贾岛 C。 孟郊 D。 韩愈 3．王勃的诗歌佳句“海内存知已，天涯若比邻”或有所本，予以启迪的作品的作者是（ ）
高中语文选修一必背 山居秋暝 空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。明月松间照，清泉石上流。竹喧归浣女，莲动下渔舟。随意春芳歇，王孙自可留 李白——《梦游天姥吟留别》 海客谈瀛洲，烟涛微茫信难求。 越人语天姥，云霓明灭或可睹。 天姥连天向天横，势拔五岳掩赤城。 天台四万八千丈，对此欲倒东南倾。 我欲因之梦吴越，一夜飞度镜湖月。 湖月照我影，送我至剡溪。 谢公宿处今尚在，渌水荡漾清猿啼。 脚著谢公屐，身登青云梯。 半壁见海日，空中闻天鸡。 千岩万转路不定，迷花倚石忽已暝。 熊咆龙吟殷岩泉，栗深林兮惊层巅。 云青青兮欲雨，水澹澹兮生烟。 列缺霹雳，丘峦崩摧。洞天石扇，訇然中开。 青冥浩荡不见底，日月照耀金银台。 霓为衣兮风为马，云之君兮纷纷而来下。 虎鼓瑟兮鸾回车，仙之人兮列如麻。
忽魂悸以魄动，怳惊起而长嗟。 惟觉时之枕席，失向来之烟霞。 世间行乐亦如此，古来万事东流水。 别君去时何时还，且放白鹿青崖间， 须行即骑访名山。安能摧眉折腰事权贵， 使我不得开心颜。 将进酒 君不见，黄河之水天上来，奔流到海不复回。 君不见，高堂明镜悲白发，朝如青丝暮成雪。 人生得意须尽欢，莫使金樽空对月。 天生我材必有用，千金散尽还复来。 烹羊宰牛且为乐，会须一饮三百杯。 岑夫子，丹丘生，将进酒，杯莫停。 与君歌一曲，请君为我倾耳听。(倾耳听一作：侧耳听) 钟鼓馔玉不足贵，但愿长醉不复醒。(不足贵一作：何足贵；不复醒古来圣贤皆寂寞，惟有饮者留其名。(古来一作：自古；惟通：唯) 陈王昔时宴平乐，斗酒十千恣欢谑。 主人何为言少钱，径须沽取对君酌。 五花马，千金裘，呼儿将出换美酒，与尔同销万古愁。 旅夜书怀
课时作业(三十六) War and Peace 战争与和平 Ⅰ.语音知识 1．breathe A．|breθi| B．|bri?ei| C．|bri?θ| D．|bri?e| 2．despite A．|de′spait| B．|di′spit| C．|de′zpait| D．|di′spait| 3．encourage A．|in′k?rid?| B．|en′k?rid?| C．|in′k?urid?| D．|en′s?rid?| 4．abandon A．B． C．|?′b?nd?n| D．|?′b?nd?n| 5．accompany A．|′?k?B．|?′k? C．|?k?m′p?ni| D．|?k?mp?′ni| Ⅱ.情景对话 —Good morning.Is that 8089932? —__1__ —This is Maria Smith ringing from the Packaging Company.__2__ —__3__ —We’ve got your job application and I’m ringing just to arrange a meeting with you. —__4__When will it be? —How about Monday morning at 10？Would that be all right? —__5__ —So we look forward to seeing you then.Bye-Bye. —Bye.Thanks for ringing. A．That’s good. B．Speaking. C．It suits me fine. D．Could I speak to Mr Richard Brain? E．Yes? F．Who are you looking for? G．It doesn’t matter. Ⅲ.单项填空 1．To save the drowning child，the boy plunged into the icy water without hesitation，________his own safety. A．despite of B．regardless of C．unaware of D．because of 2．The weather in London is so changeable that people always take their umbrellas with them________rain. A．for fear of B．in need of C．in spite of D．because of 3．—________do we still need to wait for the tickets? —Maybe for another two hours.Look at the queue! A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much 4．After covering 15 kilometers that day，the two girls went home，________.
单元质量检测(二) (时间：100分钟满分：120分) Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A
1.If you want to be at the Museum of Cycladic Art for the longest opening hours, you should go ________． A．on Tuesday B．on Thursday C．on Friday D．on Saturday 2．The museum you can enter for free on its workdays is ________． A．the Museum of Cycladic Art B．the Jewish Museum of Greece C．the Municipal Gallery of Athens D．the National Historical Museum 3．What number should you call for more information about the Jewish Museum of Greece? A．(210)3237617. B．(210)3225582. C．(210)3231841. D．(210)7228321. B
Nelle Harper Lee was born on April 28, 1926, in Monroeville, Alabama. As a child, Harper Lee was a tomboy (假小子). She fought on the playground. She talked back to teachers, and she was bored with school. In high school Lee was lucky enough to have a gifted English teacher, Gladys Watson Burkett, who made her fall in love with literature and taught her h ow to write well. There Lee loved nineteenth-century British authors best, and once said that her dream was to become “the Jane Austen of South Alabama”．After leaving high school, she went to the University of Alabama. There she found a second home on the campus newspaper. Eventually she became editor-in-chief of the Rammer Jammer, a quarterly humor magazine on campus. She entered the law school, but she loathed it. Despite her father's hope that she would become a local attorney (律师) like her sister Alice, Lee went to New York for her writing. She spent eight years working small jobs before she finally showed a manuscript (手稿) to Tay Hohoff, an editor at J．B. Lippincott. At this point, it was more like a string of stories than the novel that Lee wanted to write. Under Hohoff's guidance, two and a half years of rewriting followed. Finally the novel was ready for publication. To Kill a Mockingbird was published in 1960 to highly favorable reviews and quickly climbed the bestseller lists, where it remained for eighty-eight weeks. In 1961, the novel won the Pulitzer Prize. To Kill a Mockingbird has sold more than thirty million copies in eighteen languages. In 2011, President Obama awarded Nelle Harper Lee the National Medal of Arts. 4．When Nelle Harper Lee was a little girl, she ________． A．loved reading very much B．was loved by all her teachers C．read some of Jane Austen's novels D．was naughty and liked breaking rules 5．What kind of role did Gladys Watson Burkett play in Nelle Harper Lee's life? A．She recommended her to some living authors. B．She made her become a popular girl. C．She inspired her to write her novel. D．She introduced her to literature.
运城三中高二年级月考试题（唐诗） 班级___________ 成绩___________ 一、积累运用（每题2分，共12分） 1、下列加点字的读音全部正确的一项是（）。 A．绿蘋．（píng）江渚．（zhǔ）凤阙．（quē）渌．水（lù） B．芳甸（diān）滟滟（yàn）砧声（zhēn）薜荔（pì） C. 草檄（xí）绮筵（yán）天姥（mǔ）将进酒（qiāng） D. 盘飧（sūn）朔漠（sù）渍痕（zì）令嫒（ài） 2、下列句子中没有错别字的一项是（） A．此时相望不相闻，愿逐月华留照君。 B. 海上升明月，天涯共此时。 C. 人事有代谢，往来成古今。 D. 熊咆龙吟殷岩泉，栗深林兮惊层颠。 3、《红楼梦》中薛宝钗说：“一个香菱没闹清，偏又添了你这么个话口袋子，满嘴里说的是什么：怎么是杜工部之沉郁，韦苏州之淡雅，又怎么是温八叉之绮靡，李义山之隐僻。放着两个现成的诗家不知道，提那些死人做什么？”下列对其中划线部分的解说，不正确的一项是（） A．杜工部，杜甫，唐代诗人，曾为工部员外郎，世称杜工部。其诗风格“沉郁顿挫”。B．韦苏州，韦应物，唐代诗人，曾为苏州刺史，故也称韦苏州。其诗风格闲淡简雅。C．温八叉，温庭筠，晚唐词人，“八叉手成八韵，名‘温八叉’”。其词风格浮艳靡丽。D．李义山，李清照，南宋词人，其作品往往主题凄切，文辞难懂。其词风格隐晦含蓄。 4、下列关于文学常识的叙述，错误的一项是（） A. 王勃与杨炯、卢照邻、骆宾王以文辞齐名，人称“初唐四杰”，他们逐渐突破宫体诗风的格局，给唐诗带来了新鲜的内容和刚健活泼的风格。 B. 王维是盛唐山水田园诗的代表，他的诗常将诗情、画意、禅理熔于一炉，苏轼评其为“诗中有画，画中有诗”。 C. 李白诗歌豪放飘逸，杜甫诗歌沉郁顿挫，二人被称为盛唐诗坛上的双子星座。 D. 鲁迅，原名周树人，伟大的文学家、思想家、革命家，我们学过的他的《祝福》《在酒楼上》，均出自他的小说集《呐喊》。 5、下列关于古诗文的解读，有误的一项是（）。 A. “天台四万八千丈，对此欲倒东南倾”，李白借用夸张和衬托的手法，侧面写出了天姥山的高峻。 B. “随意春芳歇，王孙自可留”，是说春天的芳菲早已消歇，王孙不愿长留山中，诗人在这里流露出归隐之意。 C. “信知生男恶，反是生女好。生女犹得嫁比邻，生男埋没随百草”，诗人借人们反常心理的描写，表达战争对人们心灵的摧残，这是发自肺腑的血泪控诉。 D. “欲为圣明除弊事，肯将衰朽惜残年”，既表现了诗人为国除弊的忠贞，又流露出无辜遭贬的愤慨，诗的后半句表达了诗人“老而弥坚、刚直不阿”的精神。 6、下列对联与人物对应不相符的一项是（） A. 千古诗才,蓬莱文章建安骨; 一身傲骨,青莲居士谪仙人。（李白） B．世上疮痍诗中圣哲,民间疾苦笔底波澜。（杜甫） C. 枫叶四弦秋,根触天涯迁嫡恨;浔阳千尺水,勾留江上别离情。（韩愈）
Unit 4 第4课时 Ⅰ.单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．________all my fellow students from China, I wish to say a word of hearty thanks to Mr. Brown. A．On Behalf of B．In exchange for C．In return for D．In spite of 答案：A本题题意：我谨代表所有来自中国的同学，对布朗先生表示诚挚的感谢。on behalf of 表示“代表(或代替)某人”。 2．It________be quite windy there, especially in spring. A．must B．can C．mustn't D．might 答案：B本题题意：那里有时容易刮风，特别在春季。can表示常有的行为或情形，译作“有时会；时而可能”。 3．After a long argument, we decided________for our holiday. A．where to go B．where to be gone C．in which to go D．in which to be going 答案：A本题题意：经过长久的争论，我们把休假的地方决定下来了。本题考查“疑问词＋不定式”结构的用法。 4．These cool colors have the________to relax, refresh and comfort us. A．energy B．strength C．power D．force 答案：C本题题意：这些冷色调能让我们精神放松，恢复活力，感到舒适。power表示“某种能力”。 5．Suppose what Mr. O'Keefe likes or doesn't is going to make a/an________to people keeping their jobs around here. A．situation B．difference C．variety D．impact 答案：B本题题意：我想奥基夫先生喜欢什么，不喜欢什么，对今后在这儿工作下去的人来说关系重大哩。make a difference表示“有作用；有关系；有影响”。 6．The hotel is not good but we are only staying for two days, so we can________it. A．fit in with B．get rid of C．put up with D．get along with 答案：C本题题意：这家旅馆不好，然而我们只住两天，所以是可以凑合过去的。put up with表示“忍受；容忍”。 7．Peter, who had waited for an hour, was very angry with his sister when she eventually________. A．turned out B．turned up C．turned back D．turned around 答案：B本题题意：彼得等了一小时，当他妹妹终于来到的时候，他很生气。turn up 表示“到达；来到；露面”。 8．I was twelve, and starting to______weight and grow taller. A．dress B．have on C．put on D．wear 答案：C本题题意：我那时十二岁，体重开始增加，个子也开始长高了。put on/gain weight 表示“增加体重”。 9．________one keeps calm, one doesn't feel the heat too much.
唐诗宋词阅读测试题题 库 公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-
《唐诗宋词三百首》练习题（一） 一、名句填空。 1、，浅草才能没马蹄。 2、，露似真珠月似弓。 3、，禅房花木深。 4、，芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。 5、正是江南好风景，。 6、旧时王谢堂前燕，。 7、，道是无晴却有晴。 8、身无彩凤双飞翼，。 9、，蜡炬成灰泪始干。 10、庄生晓梦迷蝴蝶，。 11、，只是近黄昏。 12、，直挂云帆济沧海。 13、天街小雨润如酥，。 14、，雪拥蓝关马不前。 15、，寒食东风御柳斜。 16、，天下谁人不识君。 17、花开堪折直须折，。 18、，铜雀春深锁二乔。 19、，隔江犹唱《后庭花》。 20、穿花蛱蝶深深见，。
21、千山鸟飞绝，--------------- 22、---------------，将军夜引弓。 23、月黑雁飞高，-----------。 24、----------，还来就菊花。 25、野旷天低树， 26、谁言寸草心， 27、近乡情更怯， 28、海内存知己， 29、，一片冰心在玉壶。 30、但是龙城飞将在， 31、醉卧沙场君莫笑， 32、，江春入旧年。 33、潮平两岸阔， 34、月出惊山鸟， 35、，王孙自可留。 36、空山不见人， 37、君自故乡来， 38、劝君更尽一杯酒， 39、，每逢佳节倍思亲。 40、，此物最相思。 41、白日依山尽， 42、欲穷千里目， 43、，野渡无人舟自横。
44、，春风不度玉门关。 45、，江枫渔火对愁眠。 46、海上生明月， 47、碧云天，黄叶地，，。 48、明月楼高休独倚。，。 49、寻寻觅觅，，。 50、这次第，。 51、执手相看泪眼，、 52、多情自古伤离别，，！今宵酒醒何处？、。 53、衣带渐宽终不悔，。 54、零落成泥碾作尘，。 55、自在飞花轻似梦，。 56、绿杨烟外晓寒轻，。 57、明月几时有，。 58、人有悲欢离合，，。但愿人长久，。 59、十年生死两茫茫，，。 60、凭谁问，，？ 61、青山遮不住，。江晚正愁余，。 62、无可奈何花落去，。 63、莫等闲，，。 二、连线题。 举杯邀明月一览众山小人面不知何处去隔叶黄鹂空好音
普通高中课程标准实验教科书-[鲁教版唐诗宋词选读]12李清照词二首学案——《声声慢》与《永遇乐》 【学习目标】 1、了解李清照以及婉约派。 2、理解这首词上下阕的含义。 3、体会词人在这首词中所表现出来的“愁”。 【学习重难点】 1、理解这首词上下阕的含义。 2、体会词人在这首词中所表现出来的“愁”。 【学习过程】 一、词人介绍 李清照，号易安居士，济南章丘明水人。李清照自幼就受到过良好的教育，他的父亲是当时礼部员外郎，同时也是一位学者兼散文家，母亲是元丰宰相王圭的长女，也有出众的文学才能。李清照自小多才多艺，能诗词，善书画，很早就受人注意。史书记载说她：“自少年便有诗名，才力华赡，逼近前辈。” 李清照十八岁便嫁给了赵明诚，赵爱好金石之学，也有着相当高的文学修养。婚后，两人过着美满和谐的生活，夫妇俩在一起常常诗词唱和，欣赏金石拓片，缔结了一段令当代和后世不胜艳羡的“夫妇擅朋友之胜”的理想姻缘。 李清照前期的词大多数写自己对爱情尤其是离别之情的感受，属于词的传统题材。但过去大多是男性作者以女性口吻来写这一类词，往往隔着一层。而李清照写的是自己亲身感受与内心体验，因此她的词就格外真挚细腻、委婉动人。她从女性的心理出发，以女性特有的笔法来组织，因而别有一番风味，如：（《一剪梅》） 红藕香残玉簟秋，轻解罗裳，独上兰舟。云中谁寄锦书来，雁字回头，月满西楼。 花自飘零水自流，一种相思，两处闲愁。此情无计可消除，才下眉头，却上心头。 但其后不久，时代的巨变打破了李清照闲适恬静的生活。汴京失守，南宋建立之初，赵明诚任江宁知府，李清照也“载书十五车”于建炎二年南下江宁。第二年赵明诚去世，接着金兵深入南下，她又到处流亡，曾被人诬陷通敌，再后来，赵明诚生前多年收集的金石古玩大部丢失，她的境况也变得越来越艰难。在她那篇著名的《金石录后序》中，李清照以情真意切的笔调回忆了她与赵明诚烹茶赌胜、赏玩金石的欢乐，叙述了南渡后辗转流离、坎坷不尽的经历，抒发心中郁积的哀恸。由于一连串的变故，李清照的性格由开朗变得忧郁，如今的情怀正如《武陵春》中所写的： 风住尘香花已尽，日晚倦梳头。物是人非事事休，欲语泪先流。闻说双溪春尚好，也拟泛轻舟，只恐双溪舴艋舟，载不动，许多愁。 我们看到李清照的“愁”，不是从前词人所常写的所谓“闲愁”，而是由乡关之思、身世之苦，失去亲人的悲哀和理想破灭后的失望所交织而成的。因此，这“愁”字往往表现得非常沉痛乃至凄厉。 二、词作背景 《声声慢》是李清照的一首震动词坛的名作。靖康之难以后，词人的丈夫已故，他们精心收集的金石书画，都已散失。词人飘泊江南，由一个无忧无虑的贵妇人，一变而为流落无依、形影相吊的寡妇。国破家亡，引起的国恨家愁，像铅一样压在她的心头，在这位女词人的心里点燃了爱国思想的火花。这是女词人在一个秋天的黄昏里的生活感受，一行行写的都是冷冷清清的秋景，一行行反映的都是孤独凄凉的境况。全词所写，不外一个“愁”字，但
Unit 2 Poems 测试题 测试时间：40分钟共六大题满分：100分 一：单词拼写(共8小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 1.具体的adj.___________________ 2.灵活的；可弯曲的adj.________________________ 3.村舍；小屋n._________________ 4.无穷的；无止境的adj.________________________ 5.最后；终于adv._________________ 6.转化；转换v.______________________________ 7.适当的；正当的adj._________________ 8.赞助人；主办者n._______________________ 9.永远adv._______________________ 10.交换；交流；调换n.&v._____________________ 二：短语互译（共8小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 1. 发出；放走；释放___________________ 2. 测试；实验____________________ 3. 尤其；特别_________________________ 4. 用完；用尽____________________ 5. 轻松；不紧张；从容_________________ 6. 由…组成______________________ 7. 不挂断电话；坚持；忍受_____________ 8. be likely to do sth._______________ 9. 与…相违背/矛盾_____________________ 10. 如果…就好了_________________ 三：单项选择题（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 1.—You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain. —Well, I don’t know. It _______ do. A.might B. need C. would D. should 2.If we _______ a table earlier, we wouldn’t be standing here in a queue. A. have booked B. booked C. book D. had booked 3. I took my driving license with me on holiday, _______ I wanted to hire a car. A. even if B. in case C. ever since D. if only 4. Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs ________ you could have problems. A. or B. and C. but D. so 5. _______ private cars are brining us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution. A. If B. As C. While D. Since 6. He gave the order that we ________ there on time. A. be B. are C. had been D. will be 7. _______ more careful, his ship would not have sunk. A. If the captain were B. Had the captain been C. Should the captain be D. If the captain would have been 8. —I’m sorry I made a mistake! —________. Nobody is perfect. A. Take your time B. You’re right C. Whatever you say D. Take it easy 9. Four and _____ half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and ______ break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar. A. a; a B. the; the C. 不填；the D. a; 不填 10. But for your help, I couldn’t ___________. A. have succeeded B. be successful C. succeed D. have been success 四：阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） Rivera: Hi, Mrs. Wang. It’s Mrs. Rivera --- your neighbor1._______the apartment downstairs. Lang: Oh, hello. Rivera:I’m sorry to complain, 2.___________I wonder if you could ask your kids to make 3.____________ (little) noise. Lang: Oh, sorry. I didn’t realize. Is it their music? I know they love loud music. I 4.___________ (ask) them to turn 5.__________ down. Rivera: No, it is not their music. It’s their 6.__________ (foot). They seem to jump around a lot, and I keep 7.____________ (hear) this strange sound. It’s kind of a … thumping noise. Lang:Oh, sorry. I know8.___________ that is. It is my daughter, Celine. She’s just started ballet lessons, and I guess she’s practicing. Rivera: Oh, I see. Well, maybe 9.___________ she practiced in the afternoon instead of so early in the morning… Lang: OK. I’ll ask her to do that. I’m so sorry she 10.___________(disturb) you. 五：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Dear sir, Last year I buy a refrigerator in your store on Chang An road. We all like shape of the refrigerator. And recently I find something is wrong with it. It begins to make noise when it turned on. At first it is low but gradually it become louder and louder. To make the matter worse, it even stops working sometimes. We all feel disappointing. I am writing you to ask for help. Would you please send a people to repair it? I will at home this weekend. Please call me before you come to here. My telephone number is 6606.5531. Thanks you very much. Customer， Li Ming