陕西省咸阳市三原县北城中学2020学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题(无答案)
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北城中学2020学年度第二学期第二次月考高一英语试题第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a shopB. In a bookstoreC. In a restaurant2. Who is in hospital?A. The woman’s daughter .B. The manC. The woman3. How does the boy usually go to school?A. By busB. By bikeC. On foot4. What can we know about the man?A. He wants to borrow five dollars.B. He lent the woman five dollarsC. He lost five dollars just now.5. Where does the woman want to go?A. The parkB. The railway stationC. The airport第二节：听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅览室读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6. Where does Emma live?A .In the countryside B. In the center of Edinburgh C. In the downtown Glasgow7. What do we know about Ben?A .He is a studentB .He lives in the countryside C. He lives in a new flat听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.8. Where does the woman want to go?A. New YorkB. BostonC.Washington9. How much should the woman pay?A.50dollarsB.30dollarsC.22dollars听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Classroom B. Cousins C. Teacher and student11. Whose birthday is coming?A. The man’sB. The woman’s grandma’sC. The woman’s12. What will the man probable do on the weekend?A. Visit his parentsB. work on his paperC. Attend a lecture听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.13. How will the woman get to the railway station?A .By subwayB .By bus C. By taxi14. Which is the woman’s room?A. Room 305B. Room 304C. Room 20415. What are in the parcel?A. Some booksB. Some shoesC. Some clothes16. Where are the woman’s friends waiting for her?A. At the railway stationB. In a hotelC. In a supermarket听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17. With whom do Polish people spend Christmas?A . Their friendsB .Their families C. Their neighbors18. Why should Polish people taste all the dishes on Christmas Eve?A. To please the cookB. To satisfy their hungerC. To avoid bad luck in the following year19. When do children get their presents?A. Before breakfastB. During supperC. After supper20. When do Polish people go to church on Christmas?A. At midnightB. In the morningC. In the afternoon第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Several years ago a young teacher took a bus to the school where he worked. When he sat down, he 21 that the driver had given him twenty pence too much change by accident. As he 22 what to do, he thought to himself, “I’d better give the twenty pence back. It would be 23 to keep it. ”Then he thought, “Oh, 24 it, it’s only twenty pence. Who would care about this little amount? 25, the bus company already gets too much in fares; they will 26 miss it. 27 it as a gift, and keep quiet. These days I have been very 28 because of bad health and I hope the gift can cheer me up.”When he arrived at his 29 , the teacher paused (暂停) at the door, then he30 the twenty pence to the driver and said: “Here, you gave me too much31.”The driver smiled and replied: “Don’t you 32 me? I took your science class last year. I am a part-time driver here. I 33 I had given you twenty pence too much. Later I thought why not 34 a joke on you. I just wanted to 35 what you would do 36 I gave you too much change.”When the young teacher 37 the bus, his knees became weak. He had to catch the nearest street lamp pole (杆) for 38 , and looked up to the sky and cried: “Oh, I almost lost my 39 , and didn’t pass the 40!”21. A. hoped B. discovered C. regretted D. pretended22. A. explained B. discussed C. considered D. knew23. A. wrong B. true C. easy D. clever24. A. believe B. avoid C. throw D. forget25. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Anyhow D. However26. A. never B. ever C. forever D. always27. A. Bring B. Accept C. Show D. Offer28. A. unhappy B. free C. strange D. angry29. A. home B. school C. stop D. office30. A. introduced B. posted C. lent D. returned31. A. change B. help C. time D. confidence32. A. find B. doubt C. remember D. refuse33. A. realized B. expected C. decided D. admitted34. A. hear B. share C. tell D. play35. A. ask B. see C. prove D. understand36. A. unless B. because C. if D. though37. A. ran for B. waited for C. got on D. got off38. A. pleasure B. support C. fun D. break39. A. face B. sense C. money D. way40. A. lesson B. chance C. risk D. test第三部分：阅读理解（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。
每小题2分）AAn old gentleman who lives a few doors away from me can always be seen with a bag. He goes out by himself and picks up plastic bottles, plastic bags and pieces of paper everywhere. He does it all carefully and never complains. The children in the nearby school are probably responsible for some of that litter (废弃物). “There will come a time when they know better,” he said. “It’s just not yet. So, I’ll do it for them.”Well, this morning I was out walking my neighbor’s dog when I saw another neighbor, a much younger man, out doing the same thing! He had his two little sons with him and they were having good fun trying to pick up the litter. When I commented on what a good job he was doing, he said, “Well, an o lder fellow in our street does this. And my friend and I thought it wasn’t fair that he had to do it all the time, so now we take turns.”Not only was he taking a turn, not only did he have a friend join in as well, but he was passing on the lesson to the next generation (代)!By the time I had returned the dog to my neighbor I looked again and his children’s friends had joined in!This man was teaching a whole group of young children to keep their own street tidy. An older man had set an example for him and now he was passing it on —the next generation is doing what he did and the generation to come after that!41. The old gentleman picks up the litter _____A. to make moneyB. to help the cleanersC. to set an example to childrenD. to keep the environment clean42. The younger man did the same thing as the old gentleman because _____.A. it was his turnB. it was interesting for himC. he wanted to share the job with the old manD. he wanted to pass it on to his children43. From the text, we can infer that the author _____.A. called on readers to protect the environmentB. felt sorry for not giving a hand to the old manC. believed more people would join in the cleaningD. thought it unfair for the old man to do the cleaning alone44. What can we learn from the text?A. No pains, no gains.B. Like father, like son.C. Two heads are better than one.D. The power of example is endless. BJust a few hours ago, the Italian ship Andrea Doria was sailing through thick fog toward the city of New York. Captain Piero Calamai kept watch. He knew that many other ships were nearby. He should have slowed down because of the fog but he decided not to. He wanted to arrive on time the next morning. At about 11:00 P.M., another ship, the Stockholm, suddenly hit the Andrea Doria. It made a huge hole in the Italian ship. Some people were badly hurt. Others fell into the sea. But one girl was saved by the Stockholm.Linda Morgan was fourteen. She lived in Spain with her mother and her little sister. She was going to visit her father in New York. She was excited about seeing her father.Linda had loved the trip. She wanted to have dinner with the captain on the last night at sea. The captain did not sit at his table that night, though. He was busy guiding the ship through the fog. Linda did not get to talk to him.When Linda went to bed, everything seemed fine. Her mother turned off the lights. Linda talked to her little sister. She thought about seeing her father the next morning.What happened next was a terrible surprise. Linda woke up not knowing where she was. She was not in her bed. When she called to her family, no one answered. Both her knees were broken.Linda had been saved by an amazing accident. When the Stockholm made a hole in the side of the Andrea Doria, it lifted Linda out of her bed. She landed on the deck (甲板) of the Stockholm instead of falling into the ocean. A sailor heard her cries and found her.Right now, the girl is in the hospital. She is expected to get better. Her father is at her side, glad that his little girl was saved. The Andrea Doria lies under the waves at the bottom of the sea.45. Why didn’t Captain Piero Calamai reduce the speed?A. He didn’t want to be late.B. He went crazy because of the bad weather.C. He thought the fog was not serious.D. He had rich experience.46. Linda didn’t have dinner with the captain because _____.A. she forgot itB. she was sick in bedC. he was busy with his workD. he hadn’t been told about it47. When the accident happened, _____.A. Linda was asleepB. the day was about to breakC. few people were killedD. the Andrea Doria hit a hole in the Stockholm48. What can we learn from the text?A. Linda hated the trip very much.B. Linda was saved by the Stockholm.C. Linda lived with her father in Spain.D. The Andrea Doria wasn’t badly damaged.CThe problem of global warming has caused a lot of people to try their best to protect the environment. Unluckily, there are still many people who think it is hard to go green. In fact, it is very easy to be green in our daily life.You can make a great start by learning to recycle (回收利用). While this looks really simple, there are many people who still throw glass bottles into their common garbage. Almost all cities offer a recycling bin (垃圾箱) for these items. If you put them in the recycling bin instead of throwing them away, you will be on the path to save the earth.One good thing to recycle is newspaper. But there are still some people who just put their newspaper in the garbage when they finish reading it. As we know, there are many other things we can do with an old newspaper. For example, we can use it to clean our windows.Another thing that could help you to start to live green is to begin walking a bit more. Many people think nothing of getting in their car and driving one mile to get drinks at the local store. If you walk to the store, not only can it take less time, because you won’t have to try to find a parking place, but you will be saving money on gas and helping to protect the environment. If you wish to save even more on gas, take the opportunity to car pool (拼车) each time you can, which has become popular in many countries.There really are many means by which people can start living green. They only have to make some changes in their lifestyle to improve our environment.49. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A. To tell readers that many people are living green.B. To express worries about global warming.C. To advise people to learn to live green.D. To show the importance of living green.50. According to the text, which of the following is NOT true?A. Many people can’t recycle glass bottles properly.B. Newspaper is being recycled by some people.C. Driving can cause trouble sometimes.D. Car pooling is not allowed in some countries.51. What is the best title for the text?A. Why do we need to live a green life?B. Going green is much simpler than we thinkC. Global warming is becoming worseD. What is causing global warming?DAnimal moms are great moms. You might be surprised at some of these moms. Octopuses (章鱼)The mother octopus lays about 50,000 eggs. For about 300 days, she stays with the eggs, cleans them and protects them. She does not leave to feed. However, this animal mom dies as soon as the eggs are hatched (孵化).CrocodilesA crocodile mother puts a lot of time and effort into raising her babies. She starts by building a nest (巢), which she guards for over two months! When the eggs are ready to hatch, the young crocs call out to their mother, who digs them out and helps them hatch. She then carries them in her mouth down to the water, where she will guard them for several more weeks or months until they learn to hunt on their own.BatsBats become moms by hanging head up in a cave, giving birth. Catching the youngster before it can fall to the ground below, she puts it in a pouch (育儿袋). Bat moms may carry babies with them when feeding for the first few days. As the little bats get bigger and heavier, moms help them hang on the wall of their caves and return often to feed them. It continues for about three weeks, until the babies are grown up and able to fly on their own. Koalas (考拉)The animal mom gives birth after a pregnancy (怀孕期) of only 35 days. The hairless baby climbs into its mother’s pouch and lives there for another five months. When the little koala is between five and eight months old, it leaves the pouch for short periods of time but returns for safety. Once it is too big to return to the pouch, it will climb onto its mother’s back and ride there until it is about 12 months old.52. Which animal moms die when their babies are born?A. Octopuses.B. Crocodiles.C. Bats.D. Koalas.53. A crocodile mother usually carries her baby to the water _____.A. in her mouthB. on her backC. in her pouchD. by her tail54. A bat mom _____.A. gives birth by lying in the nestB. gives birth by hanging in a caveC. leaves its babies in the pouch for monthsD. lets its babies live on their own after birth55. How long does a young koala usually stay with its mom?A. 35 days.B. 5 months.C. 8 months.D. 12 months.第四部分：七选五（根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
