中考英语语法专练——非谓语动词(全国通用,含答案)

（英语）中考英语非谓语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1．He took off his expensive watch ____ the fact that he was rich.A. to hideB. hidC. hideD. hidden【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：他摘下昂贵的手表以掩盖自己富有的事实。

分析题干可知，摘下贵重的手表的目的是为了掩盖有钱的事实，因此用动词不定式做目的状语，故选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法。

注意在句中做目的状语。

2．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。

allow sb. to do sth.，即“允许某人做某事”。

故答案为B。

3．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

4．— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习（带答案）中考英语非谓语动词专项练习(WORD版本真题+名师解析答案，建议下载练习)一：填空题（to do不定式）1．You can't expect ________(learn) a new sport in a few days.2．Larry wants ________(visit) her grandparents this Sunday morning.3．We're planning ________(go) to Beijing on vacation next week.4．The little boy wishes ________(fly) to the moon one day.5．I try ________(get) good grades in this Chinese exam.6．She decided ________(leave) here a little earlier.7．I'd like ________(write) a book about my hometown.8．His daughter is learning ________(play) the piano.9．They hope ________(stay) in Hong Kong for another two weeks.10．My teacher can help ________(bring) out the best in me.________(learn) English well.11、It’s important for us12、Our English teacher encourages us ____________ (speak) English as much as possible.13、He wants ________ a car, but he can’t afford it. (have)14、It is not easy for the students ______(work) out such a difficult problem.15、We have walked for a long time. Let’s stop(have) some water.16、Would you like (go)to the cinema？17、Sam needs a lot of energy __________(play) football .18、 Millie plans _________(be)a volleyball player in the schoolteam .19、 Tom wants___________ (play)the guitar.20、 What do you want __________(be) when you grow up?21、The teacher usually asks us _________ (read) English in the morning.22、It took us around two hours ________ (walk) there .23、You are strong enough ___________ (carry) t his heavy box .done and what can’t be done.24、It’s a teacher’s duty _________ (tell) students what can be25、 Can you give me something ______________ (eat)?二：单项选择题1、The man _____ over there was injured in a car accident yesterday．A．operate on B．operating on C．being operated on D．to be operate2、In order to win the first place in the contest，he practiced ________ the English song，but he found itdifficult ________ the lyrics．A．to sing；to remember B．to sing；rememberingC．singing；to remember D．singing；remembering3、Though he had often made his sister ________，today he was made ________ by his sister．A．cry；crying B．crying；crying C．cry；to cry D．to cry；cry4、The school ________ in the earthquake is being built by workers from Weifang．A．destroyed B．destroying C．to destroy D．destroys5、—Is Tony good at _________?—Yes，he is．I often hear him _________ in the neat room．A．singing；sing B．sing；singC．singing；to sing D．to sing；singing6、Look! You can see the boy a small dog under the tree．A．plays B．plays with C．playing with D．playing on7、Miss Wang will go out for a walk instead of ________ TV at home．A．to watch B．watch C．to watching D．watching8、My father three months ago because of illness.A. stopped to smokeB. started smokingC. wanted to smokeD. gave up smoking9、--What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?--I would rather at home than football. It’s too hot outside.A. stay, playingB. stay, playsC. to stay, to playD. to stay, playing10、China will spend about 52 billion yuan new airports and old one’s in the westof China in the 11th Five-Year Plan period（时期）．A．repairing; building B．to build; repair C．building; repairing D．to repair; build地震) in Sichuan.11、The soldier gave his life the student’s life in the earthquake(A. to saveB. to savingC. saveD. saving12、We decided our summer holidays in the city.A．not spend B．not spending C．to not spend D．not to spend13、It’s silly_____ you ______others for their mistakes.A. for, not forgiveB. for, not to forgiveC. of, to not forgiveD. of, not to forgive14、Lucy thinks that English movies isn't a good way:A．watch B．watching C．watched D．watches 15、—What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?—I would rather _______ at home than _______ football. It’s too hot outside.A. stay; playingB. stay; playC. to stay; to playD. to stay; playing16、It is better to teach a man to fish than ______ him fish.A. to giveB. givingC. to findD. finding17、The little boy followed the alien ______ what he wanted ______.A. to see, to doB. see, to doC. seeing, doingD. seeing, do18、--How can I learn English well?--You should practice it as often as you can．A．speak B．speaking C．speaks D．to speak19、--Why not the West Lake?--That sounds interesting．A．consider visit B．consider visitingC．consider to visit D．to consider to visit．20、I saw the woman in red________ down the car and come into the house by the back doorA．to go B．go C．going D．goes21、The game is not interesting at all．I’m ．Shall we do something else?A．old-fashioned B．boring C．bored D．excited22、My grandmother bought me a skirt for my birthday，but ，I don′t like it at all.A．to start with B．to tell the truth C．to in fact D．to tell a lie23、He prefers _______the weekend at home rather than _______out.A．to spend ;drive B．spend，drive C．spending ;driving D．to spend，to drive 24、--The boy is often seen _________his classmates who have problems learning English.--Yes. We should learn from him and help each other.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helpedto be made ______ . She always works hard.25、Sally doesn’t haveA. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning26、It’s summer now. The farmers are busy _____ the summer harvest .A. get ready forB. to get ready forC. getting ready forD. getting ready to．27、Thank you for _________the new chairperson of the Students’UnionA．recommended me as B．recommending him forC．recommends him for D．recommending me ast know_______ to her about it．28、——Kate feels stressed from time to time，but 1 don’一一Why don't you write to her or chat with her on the Internet about it?A．who to talk B．where to talk C．how to talk D．when to talk29、It seems it is going to rain. You had better ________ the windows open.A. not leaveB. leaveC. not to leaveD. to leave30、It’s good ___ you to keep____ when you have something difficult_____.A. for; trying; to doB. of; trying; doingC. for; to try; to doD. of; trying; to be done31、________too much is _______for your eyes.A. Watch TV; badB. Watch TV; badlyC. Watching TV; badD. Watching TV; badly32、There were so many colorful dresses in the shop for women. I couldn’t decide _______foA. to buy whichB. which to buyC. which one to buyD. to buy which one33、—What happened?—The old man next door was found _____ in the living room. It's very sadA. deadB. dieC. dyingD. death34、In Great Britain it isn’t polite ______ from each other’s plate.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating_ in it.35、What an______ story! I’m much _____A. interested, interestingB. interesting, interestedC. interesting, interestingD. interested, interested36、Mr. Green told us____ too much time____ reading novels.A. don’t take; onB. not to take; inC. not to spend; inD. don’t to spend; on37、It ________ her four hours_________ the work yesterday.A. takes, finishB. take, finishingC. took, finishedD. took, to finishf ?38、Why don’t you _____ your teacher for help when you can’t finish _____ it by yourselA. ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writingD. asking; write39、We have two rooms_____ ,but I can’t decide _______.A. to live; to choose which oneB. lived; choose which oneC. to live in; which one to chooseD. live; which one40、—Would you like _______ the Wutong Mountain tommorrow?— If my mother _______ . I will go with you.A. climbing; will allowB. climbing; allowsC. to climb; allowsD. to climb; will allow参考答案1.to learn2.to visit3.to go4.to fly5.to get6.to leave7．to write8.to play9.to stay10.to bring to learn to speak to have to work to have to go to play; to be; to be to read to walkto carry to tell to eat to play1、C2、C3、C4、A5、A6、C7、D8、D9、B10、C11、B12、D13、D14、B15、B16、A17、A18、B19、B20、B21、C22、B23、A24、C25、B 26、C 27、D 28、C 29、A 30、A 31、C 32、C 33、C 34、B 35、B 36、C 37、D 38、C 39、C 40、C。

一、选择题1．— Have you decided _______ to Beijing, the capital of China?—Yes. I’ll go there by plane. It’s faster than by train.A．when to go B．how to goC．who to go D．where to go2．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two ticket s.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeing C．managing; being seen D．managed; to see3．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam4．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs5．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying 6．My mom wants________a new Jacket________me.A．to buy;to B．to buy: for C．buy; for7．— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A．to understand；readingB．understanding；to readC．understanding；readingD．to understand；to read8．—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A．driving B．no driving C．not to drive D．to drive 9．Young people enjoy ________ pop music.A．to listen to B．listenC．listening to D．to listen10．The snow makes them______ cold, so they want to make a fire_______ warm. A．feel , to keep B．to feel, keep C．feel, keep D．to feel ,to keep 11．The parade was so wonderful that I couldn’t_______ photos.A．stop taking B．to stop takingC．to stop to take D．stop to take12．My father likes ________football matches on TV.A．watch B．watching C．watches D．to watching 13．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making14．It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A．for; read B．to; to read C．for; to read D．to; read15．It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept16．During the mid-autumn festival, family members often gather together _______ а meal, admire the moon and enjoy the moon cakes.A．share B．to share C．sharing D．shared 17．—Tony, it's time ________ dinner.—I'm coming, dad.A．have B．to have C．had D．having 18．—What about_____________?—That’s a good idea,A．go shopping B．going shop C．going shopping D．go to shop 19．—Are you good at ________ football?—Yes, I ________.A．play；can B．playing；can C．play；am D．playing；am 20．After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build 21．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 22．We should do everything we can________the endangered birds.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protected 23．—I’m afrai d I might forget ______ the bread after work.—Don’t worry. I will call you then.A．to buy B．buying C．buy24．All the kids couldn’t help up when they heard the exciting news.A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped 25．Practicing English as often as you can is the best way ________ it .A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．for learn 26．—Why did his car run into the tree?— hitting the little boy.A．To avoid B．Avoid C．Avoiding D．Avoided27．The winter holiday is coming. I really expect ________ a trip to Hong Kong.A．take B．taking C．to take28．The opera is very difficult. I hope ________ more next time.A．understand B．understanding C．to understand D．understood【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：――你决定怎样去中国首都北京了吗？――是的，我要坐飞机去那儿。

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1．For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：不止一次，我们的班主任叫我们养成记日记的习惯。

ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事。

故答案为D。

【点评】考查非谓语动词，牢记固定搭配。

2．We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语，用不定式形式，故选C。

3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。

【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。

4．To keep children away from danger，we warn parents ________ children at home alone．A. leaveB. to leaveC. not leaveD. not to leave 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查不定式短语．句意：为了让孩子们远离危险，我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事．根据题干To keep children away from danger为了让孩子们远离危险，可知应说我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．故选D．5．Most people enjoy other people games.A. watching; playsB. to watch; to playC. watching; playingD. watching; to play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习（附答案解析）一、单选题1．What is the best way________ your English?A．to improve B．improving C．improved D．Improve1．【答案】A【解析】句意：提高你英语的最好方法是什么？设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语，the way to do sth.，固定短语，“做某事的方法”，可知此处用动词不定式作定语，故选A。

【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式作后置定语，以及固定短语the way to do sth.。

2．She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A．studying B．to be studying C．study D．Studied2．【答案】B【解析】句意：她本应该在家学习，但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。

be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”；根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。

且动作一直在进行。

故选B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语，以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。

3．Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A．to be praised, to come B．being praised, comingC．being praised, to come D．to be praised; coming3．【答案】B【解析】句意：你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗？remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”；remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”；stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”；stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。

（英语）中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】我今天早上早早起床，为了在机场接我的奶奶。

短语pick up表示接某人，用动词不定式to do表示目的。

根据题意，故选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

掌握动词不定式做目的状语的用法。

2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

4．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

外研版英语中考英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)一、非谓语动词1．We set up this group disabled people like Ben Smith.A. helpB. to helpC. helping【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们成立这个小组是为了帮助像Ben Smith这样的残疾人。

建立小组是帮助人的目的，此处不定式to help表目的，作目的状语，故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式做目的状语。

2．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

3．To keep children away from danger，we warn parents ________ children at home alone．A. leaveB. to leaveC. not leaveD. not to leave【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查不定式短语．句意：为了让孩子们远离危险，我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事．根据题干To keep children away from danger为了让孩子们远离危险，可知应说我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．故选D．4．—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations（康乃馨）.A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——如此漂亮的花。

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1．For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：不止一次，我们的班主任叫我们养成记日记的习惯。

ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事。

故答案为D。

【点评】考查非谓语动词，牢记固定搭配。

2．We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语，用不定式形式，故选C。

3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。

【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。

4．To keep children away from danger，we warn parents ________ children at home alone．A. leaveB. to leaveC. not leaveD. not to leave【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查不定式短语．句意：为了让孩子们远离危险，我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事．根据题干To keep children away from danger为了让孩子们远离危险，可知应说我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．故选D．5．Most people enjoy other people games.A. watching; playsB. to watch; to playC. watching; playingD. watching; to play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。

人教版中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题【含答案解析】1.She likes reading books.________ is a good hobby.A.ReadB.ReadingC.ReadsD.To read答案解析：B。

“Reading books”是动名词短语作主语，动名词具有名词的性质，可以作主语。

A 选项“Read”是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项“Reads”是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语；D 选项“To read”是动词不定式，虽然也可以作主语，但在此语境下不如动名词自然。

2.My hobby is________ stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.collectedD.to collect答案解析：B。

“collecting stamps”是动名词短语作表语，动名词可以作表语表示抽象的一般性的动作。

A 选项“collect”是动词原形，不能作表语；C 选项“collected”是过去分词，一般不单独作表语；D 选项“to collect”动词不定式作表语时往往表示具体的某次动作或将来的动作，不如动名词合适。

3.________ is good for your health.A.ExerciseB.ExercisingC.ExercisesD.To exercise答案解析：B。

“Exercising”是动名词作主语，表示抽象的锻炼行为。

A 选项“Exercise”作名词时是“练习”“体操”等意思，在此处不太合适；C 选项“Exercises”是名词复数形式，通常指具体的练习；D 选项“To exercise”动词不定式作主语不如动名词自然。

4.I enjoy________ music.A.listen toB.listening toC.to listen toD.listened to答案解析：B。

“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法，“listening to music”是动名词短语作宾语。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)一、非谓语动词1．—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, ________ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你总是起床这么早吗？——是的，为了赶上早班车。

我家离学校很远。

根据 My home is far away from school. 可知起床早是为了赶汽车，是动词不定式表示目的，故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

动词不定式放在句首做目的状语。

2．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。

【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。

3．Most people enjoy other people games.A. watching; playsB. to watch; to playC. watching; playingD. watching; to play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。