人教版高三英语词汇专项复习题（含答案）
词汇测试一
1.Do you know something about Lugouqiao I______( 事件) ?
2.As we know, he is a r_____( 真正) communist.
3.She is said to have been very b______( 漂亮) in her youth.
4.I w______( 祝) you a pleasant journey.
5.In the classroom some children are learning to d______( 画) a picture.
6.They will e______( 配备) the workshop with new machine.
7.My brother often comes to see me e______( 尤其)when he is free.
8.He fought bravely in many battles and g______( 赢得) their respect.
9.He wrote one of his great w______( 著作) , “The Civil War in France”.
10.She started working hard to i______( 提高)her English.
词汇测试二
1.The Australian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to anther in order to put down
the r______.
2.Chairman Mao was more than a statesman, he was also a p______, who could write
wonderful poems.
3.He didn’t have his breakfast and he felt a sharp pain in his s______.
4.John D. Rockefeller was a m______, who had a lot of money.
5.–Where is Mother? --She is in an u______ room.
6.Can you s______ me a few minutes?
7.The students really enjoyed themselves very much in their p______ education class when they
can play basketball.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5880661.html,st month his father bought an e______ camera from Japan.
9.The doctor first took his t______ and then said that he had a slight fever.
10.He caught me i______ he saw me in the street yesterday.
词汇测试三
1.He is feeling much better today, but can’t go to school because of his w______.
2.After he heard the news that his class team had lost in the game, his d______ was great.
3.The leader o______ did not realize the problem and did nothing with it.
4.There is a great i______ in his spoken English because he has done a lot of practice in it.
5.It is sometimes necessary for parents to p______ their children when they do something
wrong.
6.He left secretly and everyone thought his d______ was very strange.
7.C______ was the cause of the traffic accident.
8.The classroom was silent, e______ for the scratching of pens and paper.
9.The rules were s______ designed to protect wild animals.
10.The young man was r______ by everyone for his bravery.
词汇测试四
1.There are many words that have more than one p______( 发音).
2.He wondered whether it would be p______( 适当)to knock at the door of her room.
3.These papers were secret and were not p_______ ( 公布)until 1887.
4.The electric wires are p______ ( 保护) by a rubber covering.
5.Somebody ought to p_______( 惩罚)the thief and teach him a lesson.
6.At that time food was scarce and of poor q______( 质量).
7.Mathematics is the science of pure q______( 数量).
8.My real q______( 争议)with him in the way he treats his students.
9.The school promised r______( 迅速) results in the learning of languages.
10.You are not very r______( 合乎情理) if you expect a child to understand such a deep
theory.
词汇测试五
1.You are f______ in being able to live in the country. I think you are very happy.
2.They were poor and f______ in debt.
3.In g______ lessons we learn about all kind of countries and their people.
4.He used the power to i______ his belief on others.
5.Radioactivity is very important part of modern science, medicine and i______.
6.The discovery of radium was a very important part of the scientific k______ of the modern
world.
7.Our holidays are l_____ to weeks a year.
8.When people are very ill, they are often fed with l______ food like milk.
9. The m______ of doctors believe that smoking is harmful to health.
10. His f______ newspaper was the Times. He likes it very much.
词汇测试六
１．It is p______ that I might be of some use in that part of work.
２．Being out of work causes p______.
３．I don’t think that it would be of much p______ value to either of us.
４．Everyone is singing your p______(赞扬).
５．He did too little p______ for his examination.
６．I am not going to buy a house at the p______ high price.
７．Food is broken up in the mouth by the p______ of the teeth.
８．All she said to comfort and make me brave had p______ its effect.
９．Last night’s p______ was a great success.
１０．Officials of both sides reported that no p______ had been made on the talks.
词汇测试七
1.This is ______(特别) important in written English.
2.Just be ______(耐心) a while. These things take time.
3.Can we ______(说服) her out of her foolish plans.
4.He was a ______(先驱) in modern medical practice.
5.______(塑料) are used in many modern articles instead of wood, metal and so on.
6.Some plants have ______(有毒的) roots and fruit.
广东省2011届高三英语专题训练（词汇练习） 易错词汇练习 1.If you practise it _________ (repeat) , you will have a good command of it . 2.They are trying to find evidence of the _________ (exist) of this kind of rare animal. 3. This is the __________ (twenty) anniversary of the great event. 4. You can see lots of ________ (bacterium) in the food through a telescope. 5.__________ (theory), you can take three of them with you at a time. 6.He lied to the policemen to escape ________ (punish). 7.__________ (hope), all the nations came to help the victims in the earthquake. 8.Shooting, __________ (origin) as a means of survival, developed into a sport only in the late 19th century. 9.He put on so much ________ ( weigh) that he found it difficult to climb the stairs. 10. Some art _______ (history) doubt whether the London paintings hold this much documentary evidence. 11.There was a ______ (die) silence before the doors opened and the men started to step out. 12. The taxi driver was badly hurt and still _________ after the accident, but his daughter was ___________ and was smiling to us __________. (conscious) 13. They supplied a lot of advanced _________ to the school with the hope that the students can be _________ with knowledge and in the future they can make contributions to nation. (equip) 14. The victim __________the criminal carefully to the police. They soon caught him according to the victim’s __________. (describe). 15.As a shipbuilder, Cooker was trying to find a _________ to the problem of the wave resistance. After many trials, he finally _________ the problem. (solve) 16. She pursued her ____in another country, ______, he found that it turned for worse. (fortunate) 17. Only when you overcome your own fears will you ________ (success). 18. It not only broadens our minds, but also _____ (rich) our life during summer vacation. 19. According to a new study, it may be much more _______ (benefit) to human body than we have imagined. 20. What’s the _______ (long) and ________ (wide) of our classroom? 21. He is late. He is _________ (probable) stuck in a traffic jam. 22. Agricultural work is traditionally seen as a male __________ (occupy). 23. Only two of the applicants had the necessary _______________ (qualify) 24. ______________ (employ) among graduates is increasing because they lack work experience. 25. Her ___________ was purely ______________ scientific (curious). 26. After 25 years the town centre had changed beyond all __________（recognize）. 27. Children should learn how to protect themselves to avoid __________(occur) of accidents. 28. His teachers told him to stick to his study, or he'd ________(doubt) fail his exam. 29. His_________(annoy) kid made him_________(annoy) a lot. 30. When someone catches a cold, signs of cough and ___________(breath) are common. 31. Your________(belief) are very powerful and have the power to create or to destroy your life. 32. Though John is a person with ________（able）, his strong will still ___________（able） him to overcome many difficulties. 33. Many people benefited from his countless __________（generous） 34. _______( beg) can’t be c hoosers. 35. She has played a ___________(decide) role in the peace negotiation. 36. His hesitation indicates __________(will). 37. Women increasingly went out to work, usually out of economic ________(necessary). 38. They delight small children because they have strong rhythm and rhyme and have a lot of __________(repeat). 39. In the winter the total absence of sunlight can be __________(tire),and for some, depressing. 40.Anna will be remembered for his effective management and personal diplomacy, and his____________(warm) and charm. 41. If there were no bad people, there would be no good__________(law). 42. It is a very effective way to learn the language and improve your __________ (pronounce) and intonation. 43.Many people are ___(picnic) on the river bank.
2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练8 adj.乐观的 We are still optimistic, whatever the result may be. 我们仍然乐观，不论结果如何。 The stockholders are optimistic about the pany's future.股东对公司的前景很乐观。 反义词：pessimistic adj.悲观的 Her pessimistic attitude turns him off. 她那悲观的态度令他很不高兴。 ________，she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile. A．Shy and cautious B．Sensitive and thoughtful C．Honest and confident D．Lighthearted and optimistic n. (1)气候 She is not used to living in a cold climate. 她不习惯寒带生活。 (2)(某一社会、时代的)风气，趋势；气氛，环境气氛 social climate 社会风气 political climate政治气候 the current climate of opinion目前的舆论环境 After the revolution，the climate of the country remained tense. 革命以后，那个国家的气氛依然紧张。 climate/weather辨析 climate：气候，指一个地区气候的总情况，如气温、降雨量等，还可指(社会)风气。weather：天气，指特定的一天或某个时节的天气的具体情况，如冷暖阴晴等。 What will the weather be like tomorrow 明天天气怎样 I would rather live in France because of the climate. 由于气候原因，我宁愿住在法国。 单项填空 (1)For the sake of her daughter's health，she decided to move to a warm________. A．weather B．temperature C．season D．climate (2)Although farmers there mainly grow wheat，the________is also warm enough to grow rice. A．criminal B．climate C．air D．sky (1)n.洪水，水灾(可数) The town was destroyed by the floods after the storm. 暴风雨过后，小镇被洪水淹没了。 (2)n.大批，大量流入 There was a flood of plaints about the poor service at the restaurant. 许多人投诉这家餐馆服务质量差劲。
高三英语单词过关检测一 班级：________________ 姓名：________________ 得分：_________________ 1.the ______________ 大西洋 2.Constable was a great English___________. 康斯太布尔是伟大的英国画家. 3.We waited for the ___________ of our guests. 我们等著客人的到来。 4.He shot an ___________ at the hare. 他对准野兔射了一箭。 5.He has written an ___________ for the magazine. 他已给该刊撰写了一篇文章。 6.The _______________ of the city is very much polluted.那个城市的空气受到严重污染。 7.She was ___________ of having failed in the examination. 她因考试不及格而感到羞愧。 8.China is an ___________ country. 中国是个亚洲国家。 9.We had an ____________ about politics. 我们就政治展开了争论。 10.She will ____________ to beat the world record. 她决心要打破世界纪录. 11.The news _____________ everyone. 这消息使大家感到惊讶. 12._____________ is one of my favorite subjects. 天文学. 13.The _________ won two gold medals in the Olympics.这位运动员在奥林匹克运动会上获得两块金牌。 14.We have already made _______________ for our vacation. 我们已经为假期作了安排。 15.He worked as an ___________ to the President. 他当过总统助理。 16.He was born in _____________. 8月 17.They decided to ___________ at night. 他们决定夜晚进攻. 18.Listen ___________ to the speaker. 专心地听演讲人的话 19.She shows a very positive ___________ to her work. 她工作态度非常积极. 20.These toys are a real ___________ at such low prices.这些玩具的价格这么便宜, 真划得来。 21.He is the first ___________ to walk on the moon.他是第一位在月球漫步的太空人。 22.The ___________ enjoyed every minute of the performance.观众自始至终欣赏这次演出。 23.He is from ___________.澳洲 24.My car ___________ has run down. 我汽车上的电池用完了。 25.The ground is covered with leaves in _____________. 秋天 26.The ___________ age of the students is 19. 学生的平均年龄是19岁. 27.They all ___________ mentioning that name. 他们都避免提及那名字。 28.Vocabulary is ___________ to English learners. 词汇对于英语学习者来说是基本的。 29.The offer is very ___________ to us. 这一出价对我们具有很大吸引力。 30.Playing ___________ is good for our body. 羽毛球 31.Passengers checked their ___________ before boarding the plane. 旅客上飞机前托运了行李。 32.Try to ___________ your diet by eating more fruit and less meat. 尽量多吃水果少吃肉, 均衡饮食. 33.I think you need to see a doctor for your ___________.我想你的腰痛需要看医生。 34.They are vacationing at the ___________.他们正在海滨度假。 35.Our dog always ___________ at strangers. 我们的狗一见生人就叫. 36.___________ is very popular among Americans. 棒球运动很受美国人的欢迎。 37.Schools have ___________ the use of cell phones. 学校已经禁止使用手机. 38.He was shot to death in a gun ___________. 他在枪战中被击毙。 第 1 页共8 页
2018年高考英语真题全国I卷阅读理解A：全文英汉对照翻译+解析+重点词汇 适用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建、山东 A Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours 华盛顿特区骑行之旅 Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. 华盛顿特区樱花骑行之旅 Duration: 3 hours 时长：3小时 This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —the cherry blossoms—disappear! 华盛顿特区的樱花举世闻名，而这一短途团体自行车旅行正是欣赏如此美景的一种非常好的方式。一路上，导游会给你讲有关这些樱桃树的历史，以及在这樱花盛开的地方屹立的那些闻名于世的名胜古迹。但请在樱花凋谢之前预订。 Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour 华盛顿纪念碑骑行之旅 Duration:3 hours (4 miles) 时长：3小时（4英里） Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. 加入这一由导游带领的自行车之旅，一起去看看华盛顿特区那些最受欢迎的纪念碑吧。沿途各站，导游会与你分享相关的独特历史和事实，带你去探索国家广场上的纪念碑和纪念馆。此次旅行提供有自行车、头盔、饼干和瓶装水。 Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C. 华盛顿特区首都自行车之旅 Duration:3 hours 时长：3小时
高考英语重点词汇填空专项练习 请根据句意和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词(注意形式)。 1. Prices have risen steadily during the past _________(十年), namely from 2005 to now. 2. His interest in this subject gradually _________(减少) because he dislikes the new teacher. 3. Such _________(装饰品) is a typical feature of the new year festival. 4. It was not long before the ________(潮湿的) clothes dried up in the sun. 5. I must apologize for the ________(延误) in writing back to you. 6. I am much __________(高兴) to be present at the lecture and to give you a speech. 7. The thin mailman _________(递送) letters and parcels from door to door every morning. 8. Our headteacher _________(要求) we get to the classroom before half past six in the morning. 9. He had been suffering from toothache for a few days before he went to see a _________(牙医). 10. The hero should _________ (值得/应得) praise and a reward for his brave behavior. 11. It’s admitted that everyone _________(期望/想要) to live in a world free of wars and starvation. 12. If you don’t speak good English, you will be at a big _________(劣势) when seeking a job. 13. There was a ________(失望的) look on his face when he failed to pass the driving test again. 14. Our school _________(阻止/使气馁) us from staying up late to study. 15. Every day after I get up, I _______(给……穿衣服) my son and then wash his hands and face. 16. So _________(满是灰尘的) is the window that I can’t see anything clearly outside. 17. I _______(捐赠) my blood for free each year with the hope of helping those people in need. 18. He works hard, but he does not ______(赚/挣) much money to support his family. 19. I go all out for my ideal university, for I think nothing is more important than ________(教育). 20. What is certain is that every ________(结果) must have a cause. 21. I work hard to improve my English, believing that my ________(努力) will pay off soon. 22. There are four _________(紧急情况) exits in the department store in all. 23. To save money, many shops prefer to ________(雇佣) students during summer vacation. 24. Without your _________(鼓励), I would have given up learning and dropped out of school. 25. When asked why she remained single all the time, she felt a bit _________(尴尬). 26. Some people are tired of living on the earth and want to ________ (体验) the life on Mars. 27. With the College E Examination coming, we are under great pressure. 28. Mr. Smith is an ________(专家) on foreign language teaching. 29. Only by practicing a lot can you speak (流利的) English. 30. She had the f the other day and she went to see a doctor. 31. He is so poor that he can’t afford to buy the ________ (昂贵的) furniture. 32. The whole building was in ________(火焰) and it took two hours to put out the great fire. 33. As the saying goes, f is the mother of success. 34. We should try our best to create a better living ________ (环境). 35. Mr. Wang often encourages me to join in more activities to ________ (丰富) my
形式1： 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在句子右边的横线上写出各单词的完全形式。（每空只写一词） 1.I o___ my career to my instructor at the University of Oregon, who gave me encouragement and hope. 2. F me for not paying you proper respect when I came in just now. 3. Learning to recognize speech patterns will certainly help you understand s English whether it is live or recorded. 4. G speaking, the more expensive the radio, the better it is. 5. Each Christmas brings me wonderful thoughts and m . 6. I hope our business relationship will c in the future. 7. Now Indians are t the lead in cyberspace. 8. WTO aims to encourage international t to flow as freely as possible. 9. In a crisis, when everybody else gets very excited, you have to become the calmest person in the room, so you can figure a way out of the s . 10. Her silver hair s she has been weathered by years of hard work. 11. War is a c way of solving problem. 12. She left m in case John dropped by. 13. S from a major heart attack in 2001, he lived for another four years. 14. If h to a high temperature, water will change to vapor. 15. You b when you take air into your lungs and send it out again. 16. We made ourselves a p and we’re never giving up. 17. I won’t waste any more of your v time. 18. Social connections and work experience play more important r in job hunting. 19. “The book does c the subject” said the editor. 20. On my a at Beijing, I hurried to see her. 21. When you send a letter, you write the address and stick the stamp on the e. . 22. The thief was s to five years in prison. 23. I’m not s with the way he cut my hair. 24. The heavy rain p us from entering the site. 25. Fruit and vegetables are sold by w . 26. Many goods have been i into China in recent years. 27. Salty food makes you t . 28. England is s from France by the Channel. 29. The man is suffering from a s illness. He is not able to go to work. 30. She succeeded in writing a book last year. It is a highly p novel. 31. Sometimes it’s very hard to know the coming disaster in a . 32. His height gives him an a over the other players. 33. Did Tom b reak the glass on p ? 34. –Sorry to have troubled you. – Don’t m it 35. Certain textbooks are in short supply; in p French dictionaries are urgently needed. 36. You’ll just have to be p and wait till I’m off the phone. 37. - What’s the r between the two speakers? -The man is a boss and the woman is his secretary. 38. The child r the time wasted on playing computer games. 39. His way of living is quite r ; so he is in good health. 40. When ending a short letter of message, you write: Hope to see you soon, with best r . 41. Come s to the point. 42. I r his view, although I do not agree with him. 43. Only a few villagers r after a strong tidal waves. 44. These songs always r us of our old days. 45. They are making steady p towards a peace settlement. 46. Each page of the contract should be s by all three parties. 47. A t jam is a long line of vehicles that cannot move because the road is blocked. 48. They have r the number of staff from 80 to 50. 49. She had changed so much that I could hardly r her. 50. Parking is not p between the hours of 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. 形式2： 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每
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词汇（24） 复习:1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写） 【单句单词语法填空】 1、—Didyouenjoytheparty？ —Yes，We________(treat)wellbyourhosts. 答案:weretreated 根据上下文，这里谈的是举行过的一次聚会，应该用过去时，并且“我们”是被主人招待的，所以需用一般过去时的被动语态。句意:——你喜欢这个聚会吗？——是的，我们的主人很好地招待了我们。 2．Inthelastfewyears， China________(make)greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotecti on. 答案:hasmade 时间状语in/overthelastfewyears通常与现在完成时连用。句意:在过去的几年中，中国在环境保护方面取得了巨大成就。 3．(2015·北京，30改 编)—Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisofficeatthemoment. —Allright.I________(call)himlater. 答案:willcall 据第一句的时态判断，Dr.Jackson目前不在办公室，所以打电话是将来的事。句意:——Dr.Jackson现在不在办公室。——好的，我待会再给他打。 4．(2015·天津，6改 编)Janecan'tattendthemeetingat3o'clockthisafternoonbecauses he________(teach)aclassatthattime.
答案:willbeteaching 根据题干时间状语 3o'clockthisafternoon的提示可知，动作发生时间为将来；而句尾的atthattime为一个特定的时间点，因此，该题强调在将来的大时间背景下的某一个特定时间点发生的事，故用将来进行时。 5．(2015·天津，9改编)Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks，noagreement________(reach)sofarbythetwosides. 答案:hasbeenreached 本句中的时间状语sofar表示“到目前为止”，为现在完成时的标志词。reachnoagreement短语中noagreement作主语，reach要用被动，故结合时态可知填hasbeenreached。 核心单词 1.regulation n. 规则，规章 2.reject vt. 拒绝 3.relation n. 关系；亲属 4.relative n. 亲属，亲戚 5.relax v. (使)放松，轻松 6.relevant adj. 紧密相关的；有意义的 7.reliable adj. 可信赖的，可依靠的 8.relief n. 缓解，消除；救济；援救 9.religious adj. 宗教的 10.remain vi. 剩下；保持，仍是 11.remark n. 谈论；评论 v. 说起；评论 12.remind vt. 提醒，使记起 13.remote adj. 遥远的；偏僻的；疏远的