2020年职称英语卫生类完形填空加强练习(1)
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XX年职称英语《卫生类》完形填空练习题(3篇)为了大家更好地备考xx年考试,网为大家提供了xx年职称英语卫生类的试题相应练习。
以下是完形填空专项练习题,大家可以多加练习。
Taking a Nap During the DayMedical experts say most Americans do not get 51 sleep. They say more Americans need to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They are advising people to sleep lightly before 52 with other activities.One study earlier this year found that persons who sleep for a few minutes during the day were less 53to die of heart disease. The study followed more than 2,300 Greek adults 54 about six years. Adults who rested for half an hour 55 three times a week had a 37 present lower risk of dying from heart disease than those who did not nap.Study organizers said the strongest evidence was in working men. They said naps might improve 56 by mitigating tension caused by work.Some European and Latin American businesses have supported the 57 of napping for many years. They urge people to 58 work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some panies let workers rest briefly in their offices. They believe this reduces 59 and aidents, and 60 increases the amount of work a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important duties when they feel 61 And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is 62 you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effectiveness 63 the end of the day. But experts warn that a nap 64 last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be 6551A sweetB soundC badD enough52A checkingB sharingC continuingD meeting53A lovelyB likelyC fondlyD finely54B atC inD with55A at leastB at mostC at lastD at first56A abilityB healthC thinkingD life57A experimentB reformC ideaD way58A repeatB improveC changeD leave59B mistakesC energyD time60A neverB seldomC tooD also61A readyB goodC sleepyD awake62A allB fewC anyD nothing63A unlessB whileC untilD during64B mayC mightD should65A helpfulB difficultC easyD happy答案与解析51 D本段第二句说“more Americans need to rest for a short period in the middle of the day”,引导我们选择(not)enough。
2020年职称英语卫生类完型填空模拟题(1)Importance of the Public ImagePublic image refers to how a company is viewed by is customers, suppliers, and stockholders, by the financial community, by the communities in which it operates, and by federal and local governments. Public image is controllable ____(1)____, just as the product, price, place, and promotional efforts are.A firm's public image ____(2)____ a vital role in the attractiveness of the firm and its products to employees, customers, ____(3)____ to such outsiders as stockholders, suppliers, creditors, government officials, as well as diverse special groups. With some things it is ____(4)____ to satisfy all the diverse publics: for example, a new highly automated plant may meet the approval of creditors and stockholders, but ____(5)____ will undoubtedly find resistance from employees who see their ____(6)____ threatened. On the other hand, high-quality products and service standards should bring almost complete approval,____(7)____ low quality products and false claims would be widely looked down upon.A firm's public image, ____(8)____ it is good, should be treasured and protected. It is a valuable asset ____(9)____ usually is built up over a long and satisfying relationship of a firm with is publics. If a firm has ____(10)____ a quality image, this is not easily countered or imitated by competitors. ___(11)___ an image may enable a firm to charge higher prices, to woo the best distributors and dealers, toattract the best employees, to expect ____(12)____ favorable creditor relationships and lowest borrowing costs. It should also allow the firm's stock to command a higher price-earnings ratio than other firms in the same industry____(13)____ such a good reputation and public image.A number of factors affect the public image of a corporation. ____(14)____ include physical facilities, contacts of outsiders with company employees, product quality and dependability, prices ____(15)____ competitors, customer service, the kind of advertising and the media and programs used, and the use of public relations and publicity.1. A) at considerable extentB) to considerable extentC) to considerate extentD) at considerate extent2. A) establishesB) playsC) makesD) obtains3. A) butB) howeverC) andD) as4.A) possibleC) not impossibleD) impossible5.A) theyB) someC) itD) we6.A) plantB) jobsC) machinesD) themselves7.A) whileB) whenC) asD) and8.A) thatB) ifC) whichD) /9.A) thatB) whoD) of which10.A) beenB) developedC) foundD)learned11.A) WithB) SuchC) LikeD)/12.A) a moreB) moreC) mostD) the most13.A)withB) withoutC) inD) of14.A)TheyB)ItC)Some15.A)related toB)connected withC)related toD)related withKey:BBCDC BABAB BDBAC。
2020年职称英语卫生类完形填空专项练习及答案解析(1)Different things usually stand for differentfeelings.Red,for example,is the color of fire,heat,blood and life.People say red is an exciting and active color.They associate(使发生联系)red with a strong feeling like 1 .Red is used for signs of 2 ,such as S signs and fire engines.Orange is the bright,warm color of 3 in autumn.People say orange is a 4 color.They associate orange with happiness.Yellow is the color of __5__.People say it is a cheerful color.They associate yellow too,with happiness.Green is the cool color of grass in __6__.People say it is a refreshing color.In general,people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors.The warm colors are red,orange and __8__.Where there are warm color and a lot of light,people usually want to be __9__.Those who like to be with __10 _ like red.The cool colors are __11_ and blue.Where are these colors,people are usually worried.Some scientists say that time seems to__12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors.They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a__14_ .People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly.__15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1.A.sadness B.anger C.administration D.smile2.A.roads B.ways C.danger D.placesnd B.leaves C.grass D.mountains4.A.lively B.dark C.noisy D.frightening5.A.moonlight B.light C.sunlight D.stars6.A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter7.A.speak B.say C.talk about D.tell8.A.green B.yellow C.white D.gray9.A.calm B.sleepy C.active D.helpful10.A.the other B.another C.other one D.others11.A.black B.green C.golden D.yellow12.A.go round B.go by C.go off D.go along13.A.one B.way C.fact D.matter14.A.factory B.classroom C.restaurant D.hospital15.A.Different B.Cool C.Warm D.All答案解析:1.B.根据上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。
2020年职称英语综合类完形填空习题及答案(1)完形填空。
阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个答案。
Nurse ! I Want My MummyWhen a child is ill in hospital, a parent's first reaction is to be 1__________ them.Most hospitals now allow parents to sleep 2__________with their child,providing a bed or sofa on the ward.But until the 1970s this 3 __________was not only frowned upon —it was actively discouraged.Staff worried that the children were upset when their parents 4__________ , and so there was a blanket ban.A concerned nurse, Pamela Hawthorn, disagreed and her study "Nurse! want my mummy", published in 1974, 5__________ the face of paediatric nursing.Professor Martin Johnson, professor of nursing at the University of Salford, said that the work of 6__________ like Pamela had changed the face of patient care."Pamela's study was done against the 7__________ of a lively debate in paediatrics and psychology as to the degree women should spend with children in the outside world and the degree to which they should be allowed to visit children in 8 __________."The idea was that if mum came to 9__________a smallchild in hospital the child would be upset and inconsolable for hours."Yet the nurse noticed that if mum did not come at10__________the child stayed in a relatively stable state but they might be depressed."Of course we know now that they had almost, given11__________ hope that mum was ever coming back."To avoid a little bit of pain they said that no one should visit."But children were alone, and 12__________, so Hawthorn said parents should be allowed to visit.Dr Peter Carter, chief executive and general secretary of the Royal College of Nursing, said her 13__________ had been seminal."Her research put an end to the14__________ when parents handed their children over to strangers at the door of the hospital ward."As a result of her work, parents and carers are now recognized as partners in care and are 15__________ the opportunity to stay with their children while they are in hospital, which has dramatically improved both parents' and children's experience of care. "1. A for B with C upon D against2. A occasionally B soundly C overnightD overtime3. A practice B exercise C thought D request4. A stayedB criedC appeared D left5. A lost B changed C studied D made6. A professors B doctors C nursesD parents7. A backgroundB history C fact D reality8. A schoolB hospital C family D world9. A take B control C persuade D visit10. A once B will C all D large11. A up B off C down D away12. A relaxed B pleased C depressed D stable13. A workB dream C issue D doubt14. A hours B days C weeks D months15. A refused B created C lent D afforded参考答案:DDCBD ACDBA AADCD。
2020年职称英语完形填空模拟试题:卫生类2020年职称英语完形填空模拟试题:卫生类Old And ActiveIt is well-known that life expectancy is longer in Japan than in most other countries. A____1____report also showsthat Japan has the longest health expectancy in the world. A healthy long life is the result of the____2____in social environment1.Scientists are trying to work____3____exactly what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy, and whether there is a lesson to be____4____from their lifestyles for the rest of us. Should we____5____any changes to our eating habits, for instance, or go jogging each day before breakfast? Is there some secret____6____in the Japanese diet that isparticularly____7____to the human body?Another factor____8____to the rapid population aging in Japan is a decline in birthrate. Although longer life should be celebrated, it is_____9___considered a social problem. The number of older people had____10____in the last half century and that has increased pension and medical costs. The country could soon be____11____an economic problem, if there are so many old people to be looked_____12___,and relatively few younger people working and paying taxes to support them._____13___the retirement age from 65 to 70 could be one solution to the problem2. Work can give the elderlya_____14___of responsibility and mission in life. It’simportant that the elderly play active____15____in the society and live in harmony with all generations.词汇:expectancy /?k'spekt(?)ns?; ek-/ n.期望,预期life expectancy预期寿命,平均寿命health expectancy预期健康寿命elderly /'eld?l?/ n.年长者,老年人adj.上了年纪的,稍老的population aging 人口老龄化注释:1. A healthy long life is the result of...健康长寿是……的结果。
【经典资料,WORD文档,可编辑修改】【经典考试资料,答案附后,看后必过,WORD文档,可修改】阅读理解Who Want to Live Forever?If your doctor could give you a drug that would let you live a healthy life for twice as long ,would you take it?The good news is that we may be drawing near to that date,Scientists have already extended the lives of flies ,worms and mice in laboratories. Many now think that using genetic treatments we will soon be able to extend human life to at least 140 years. This seems a great idea. Think of how much more time we could spend chasing our dreams,spending time with our loved ones,watching our families grow and have families of their own."Longer life would give us a chance to recover from our mistakes and promote long term thinking," says Dr Gregory Stock of the University Of California School Of Public Health. "It would also raise productivity by adding to the year we can work."Longer lives don't just affect the people who live them. They also affect society as a whole. "We have war,poverty,all sorts of issues around,and I don't think any of them would be at all helped by having people live longer," says US bioethicist Daniel Callahan."The question is 'What will weget as a society? 'I suspect it won't be a better society."It would certainly be a very different society. People are already finding it more difficult to stay married. Divorce rates are rising. What would happen to marriage in a society where people lived for 140 years? And what would happen to family life if nine or 10 generations of the same family were all alive at the same time?Research into ageing may enable women to remain fertile for longer. And that raises the prospect of having 100-year-old parents,or brothers and sisters born 50 years apart. We think of an elder sibling as someone who can protect us and offer help and advice. That would be hard to do if that sibling came from a completely different generation.Working life would also be affected,especially if the retirement age was lifted. More people would stay in work for longer. That would give us the benefits of age-skill,wisdom and good judgment.On the other hand,more people working for longer would create greater competition for jobs. It would make it more difficult for younger people to find a job. Top posts would be dominated by the。
2020年职称英语卫生类考试完形填空习题(3)The White HouseWe got up early this morning and __1__ a long walk after breakfast. We walked through the business section of the city.I told you yesterday that the city was larger__2__ I thoughtit would be. __3__ the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose that's__4__ Washington is a special kind of city. __5__the people in Washington work for the government. A bout 9:30 we went to the White House.It's__6__ to the public from 10 till12, and there was a long line of people waiting to get in. We didn't have to wait very long, because the line moved __7__quickly.The White House is really white. It is painted every year. And it seems very white, because it's got beautiful lawnsall around it, ____8____many trees and shrubs. Thegrounds__9__ about four square blocks. I mean, they're about two blocks long__10__ each side. Of course, we didn't seethe whole building. The part__11__the President lives and works is not open to the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One ofthem was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor,there are three rooms named__12__ the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk__13__. There are__14__ old furniture, from the time__15__ the White House was first built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues offormer presidents and other famous people from history.练习:1. A) made B) did C)took D) got2. A) than B) as C) so D) like3. A) But B) Yes C) So D) Then4. A) since B) as C) because D) because of5. A) Much of B) Most of C) A lot D) Lots6. A) open B) opening C) being opened D) opened7. A) pretty B) little C) much D) very much8. A) / B) having C) with D) together9. A) include B) cost C) cover D) spread10. A) by B) on C) for D) with11. A) which B) what C) that D) where12. A) by B) for C) after D) before13. A) cloth B) clothes C) clothing D) cloths14. A) Much pieces of B) many pieces of C) many a D) a great many15. A) that B) which C) who D) when答案:C A A C B A A C C B D C A B D。
【经典资料,WORD文档,可编辑修改】【经典考试资料,答案附后,看后必过,WORD文档,可修改】一.Study Confirms Red Meat Link with Bowed (结肠) CancerPeople who eat more than 160 grams of red or processed meat a day are 35 percent more likely to develop bowel cancer than those who ear less __1__20 grams a day, according to one of the biggest nutrition investigations ever carried out.The European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition followed 478,040 men and women __2__35 to 70 from 10 European countries.All subjects were free of cancer at enrollment between 1992 and 1998, but ___3__ an average follow-up of almost 5 years 1,329 bowel cancers had been reported.The subsequent analysis, published in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute, confirms the long-held suspicion __4__ high intakes(纳入量) of red meat are associated with increased bowel __5__ risk.After taking into consideration factors like age, sex, height, weight, energy intake physical activity, smoking, and alcohol consumption, the investigators found that bowel cancer was __6__with intake of red and processed meat but not chicken.Risk of bowel cancer dropped with increasing intake of fish. Eating more than 80 grams a day of fish was associated __7__ a 31 percent reduction in risk compared with eating less than 10 grams a __8__Subjects with high red meat and low fish intake were at 63 percent higher' risk of bowel cancer compared with subjects with low red meat and high fish __9__. In addition, the risk of developing the disease was increased for __10__ people who ate a low fibre diet.Sheila Bingham, study investigator at the UK's Medical Research Council nutrition unit, said: "People have suspected for some time that high levels of red and processed meat __11__risk of bowel cancer, but this is one of the largest studies worldwide and the first from Europe of this type to show a __12__ relationship."She added in a statement: 'q-he overall picture is very consistent for red and processed meat and fibre across all the __13__ populations studied."Study coordinator, Elio Riboli, of the World Health Organisation International Agency for Research into Cancer, said: "Other risk factors for __14__cancer include obesity (肥胖) and lack of physical activity. Smoking and excess alcohol may also play6. A) concludes B) covers C) conclude D) cover7. A) amuse B) amused C) amusing D) to amuse8. A) or B) as well C) both D) also9. A) give B) attain C) pay D) attract10. A) the rest B) rest C) other D) the other11. A) besides B) apart from C) except D) except for12. A) composes B) concludes C) confirms D) contains13. A) details B) reply C) all D) fact14. A) fully details B) full details C) details fully D) details full15. A) with B) between C) to D) among参考答案:1.B五.Cost as a Factor in SupplyIn a purely competitive market, the supplier of goods and services has no control over the market price, because he produces too little to influence market conditions. With no difference between his products and the products __1__ his competitors, he will sell nothing if he charges above the market price and he will sell all if he charges at or __2__ the market price. However, in considering the price, he must take cost of production __3__. There are times when he may be willing to sell below his cost. This might happen when prices tumble for __4__ a short time. However, no business person can __5__ lose money for a prolonged period. He must __6__ of his costs in relation to the market price if he is to compete successfully and earn a profit.Many people have the impression that as production increases, costs per unit decrease. __7__ mass production has made this true in certain industries and at certain levels of production, __8__ logic and practical experience have shown that costs per unit begin to rise beyond a certain level of production. Some economists __9__ this principle as the law of increasing costs.The reason __10__ rise as production goes up is complex. However, it is easy to recognize that as production goes up, the need for additional factors of production will also grow, resulting __11__ competitive bidding in the marketplace for the factors of。
2020年职称英语《卫生A》真题及答案:完型填空More about Alzheimer's DiseaseScientists have developed skin tests that may be used in the future to identify people with Alzheimer's disease1 and may ultimately allow physicians to predict who is at risk of getting this neurological disorder.' The only current means of diagnosing the disease in a living patient is a long and expensive series of tests that eliminate every other cause of dementia.“ Since Alois Alzheimer described the disease nearly a century ago,people have been trying to find a way to accurately diagnose it in its early stages2,” said Patricia Grady,acting director3 of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke in Bethesda, Maryland. "This discovery, if confirmed, could prove a big step forward in our efforts to deal with and understand the disea se. ”Alzheimer's is the single greatest cause of mental deterioration in older people, affecting between 2. 5 million and 4 million people in the United States alone. The devastating disorder gradually destroys memory and theability to function,and eventually causes death.6 There is currently no known treatment for the disease.Researches discovered that the skin cells of Alzheimer' s patients have defects that interfere with their ability to regulate the flow of potassium in and out of the cells. The fact that the cell defects are present in the skin suggests that7 Alzheimer's results from physiological changesthroughout the body,and that dementia may be the first noticeable effect of these changes as the defects affect the cells in the brain, scientists said.The flow of potassium is especially critical in cells responsible for memory formation8. The scientists also found two other defects that affect the cells' supply of calcium, another critical element.One test developed by researches calls for9 growing skin cells in a laboratory culture and then testing them with an electrical detector to determine if the microscopic tunnels that govern the flow of potassium are open. Open potassium channels create a unique electrical signature.A spokesman for the Alzheimer's Association said that if the validity of the diagnostic test can be proven it would be an important development, but cautioned that other promising tests for Alzheimer's have been disappointing.10词汇:neurological /inju9r9'lDd3ik9l/ adj.神经病学的dementia /di丨menjis/ n.痴呆 deterioration/d^tiom'reijan/ n.恶化,退化 devastating /'devosteitiB/ adj.破坏‘性极大的,毁灭性的 defect /'diifekt,di'fekt / n.缺损,毛病physiological / 丨fizio 丨lt)d3ikal/ adj.生理的; 生理学的potassium /ps'taesiom/ n.钟formation /fo: 'meijsn/ n.形成,组成calcium /'kaelsism/ n.考丐microscopic / 丨maikrs丨skDpik / adj.极小的,微小的一signature /'signitj9(r) / n. i只另!J标志;署名,签名,签字 validity /vs'lidsti/ n.效力,有效(性)注释:1. to identify people with Alzheimer's disease ; 老性痴呆识别患早老性痴呆的人;Alzheimer's disease:早2. in its early stages:在它的早期阶段3. acting director:执行主任4. the singly greatest cause:的重要原因5. in the United States alone:仅在美国6. The devastating disorder gradually destroys memory and the ability to function, and eventually causes death.这种毁灭性的疾病逐渐破坏记忆和行动的水平,最终导致死亡。
2020年职称英语真题及答案:卫生A完型填空2020年职称英语真题及答案:卫生A完型填空(注:以下答案均属于网友版,仅供参考!)以下内容由网友提供,答案已补充到文章中。
Stage FrightFall down as you come onstage. That's an odd trick. Not recommended. But it saved the pianist Vlactimir Feltsman when he was a teenager back in Moscow. The veteran cellist Mstislav Rostropovich tripped him purposely to cure him of pre-performance panic ,Mr. Feltsman said," All my f'right was gone.l already fell. What else could happen?"Today, music schools are addressing the problem of anxiety in classes that deal with performance techniques and career preparation. There are a variety of strategies that musicians can learn to fight stage fright and its symptoms:icy fingers,shaky limbs,racing heart,blank mind.Teachers and psychologists offer wide-ranging advice,from basics like learning pieces inside out,to mentaldiscipline,such as visualizing a performance and taking steps to relax. Don't deny that you're jittery,they urge; some excitement is natural,even necessary for dynamic playing. And play in public often,simply for the experience.Psychotherapist Diane Nichols suggests some strategiesfor the moments before performance. "Take two deep abdominal breaths,open up your shoulders,then smile,"she says. " And not one of these 'please don't kill me' smiles. Then choosethree friendly faces in the audience,people you would communicate with and make music to,and make eye contact with them. " She doesn't want performers to think of the audience as a judge.Extreme demands by mentors or parents are often at the root of stage fright,says Dorothy Delay,a well-known violin teacher. She tells other teachers to demand only what their students are atole to achieve.When Lynn Harrell was 20,he became the principal cellist of the Cleverland Orchestra,and he suffered extreme stage fright. "There were times when I got so nervous.I was sure the audience could see my chest responding to the throbbing. It was just total panic. I came to a point where Ithought,'If I have to go through this to play music,l thinkI'm going to look for another job. " Recovery,hesaid,involved developing humility - recognizing that whatever his talent,he was fallible,and that an imperfect concert was not a disaster.It is not only young artists who suffer,of course. The legendary pianist Vladimir Horowitz's nerves were famous. The great tenor Franco Corelli is another example. "They had to push him on stage," Soprano Renata Scotto recalled.Actually,success can make things worse. "In the beginning of your career,when you're scared to death, nobody knows who you are, and they don't have any expectations,"Soprano June Anderson said. "There's less to lose. Later on,when you're known,people are coming to see you,and they have certain expectations. You have a lot to lose. "Anderson added,"I never stop being nervous until I've sung my last note. "更多推荐:。
2020年职称英语卫生类完形填空加强练习(1)
Professor Smith lived alone. He was very absent-minded.
He used to __1__ the university to give a lecture and find
that he had forgotten to bring his notes. Or he __2__ lose
his spectacles and be unable to see the __3__. He could never find any chalk to __4__ with, and he often forgot the time
and would ramble __5__ for hours because he had __6__ his watch at home. But the most __7__ thing of all about him was his __8__. His overcoat was rarely __9__, as most of the buttons were __10__. His shoes were usually untied because he had lost the laces. He __11__ his comb as well because his
hair was always standing __12__, that is unless he was __13__ his battered old hat with the brim missing. His trousers were __14__ by an old tie instead of a belt. He was a chain smoker. He would smoke __15__ in class. Cigarette ash was liberally scattered over his waistcoat.
1. A) arrive in B) arrive at C) arrive D) arriving
2. A) was used to B) was accustomed to C) could D) would
3. A) blackboard B) floor C) door D) window
4. A) teach B) deliver C) write D) address
5. A) of B) at C) in D) on
6. A) put B) placed C) left D) forgotten
7. A) exciting B) amazing C) attractive D) delightful
8. A) appearance B) act C) behavior D) conduct
9. A) tied B) fastened C) ironed D) patched
10. A) losing B) falling C) missing D) hanging
11. A) has lost B) loses C) must have lost D) must lose
12. A) on end B) up C) aside D) back
13. A) putting on B) wearing on C) wearing D) having
14. A) rounded up B) stuck together C) put together D) held up
15. A) even B) frequently C) constantly D) continuously
Keys: BDACD CBABC CACDA。