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第二中学2021届高三英语上学期11月周考试题制卷英语参考答案及评分HY第一局部听力〔每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 30 分〕1-5 ACBBC6-10 CAABC11-15 ABCAA16-20 BCACB第二局部阅读理解〔每一小题 2 分，满分是 40 分〕21--25 BCADC26--30 ADBAC31--35 DBCBD36—40 DEFCG第三局部语言运用〔一共两节，满分是 45 分〕第一节完形填空〔一共 20 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 30 分〕41-45 BDACA46--50 DBCAD51--55 BDACB56--60 DBCAC第二节〔一共 10 小题，每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 15 分〕61. at66. goes62. that/which67. cycling63. stages68. well64. to keep69. a65. will be appreciated / are appreciated70. longer评分HY：有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误〔含大小写〕或者语法形式错误，均不给分。
第四局部写作〔一共两节，满分是 35 分〕第一节短文改错〔满分是 10 分〕Dear Peter，Our school sports meet will take place next month. So I’d like to invite you∧come and enjoy itstoopening ceremony with the theme of Ancient Art or New Stage.andThe opening ceremony, as an unique event in our school, is to be held on 25th November. It will beaquite difference from previous ones since it was aimed to promote sportsmanship through traditionaldifferent isChinese culture. Chosen students dressing in costume will perform Tai Chi, that must be one of the mostdressed whichattractive parts. In addition to, traditional Chinese drums will be played. These special performance areperformancessure to impress everyone present.I do hope you’ll accept my invitation. I’m looking forward to you early reply. yourYours sincerely,Li Hua评分HY：有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误〔含大小写〕或者语法形式错误，均不给分。
江苏省南京市六校2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中联合调研考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、短对话1．What is the man going to do?A．Have a picnic.B．Go fishing.C．Take a drive. 2．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．The weather.B．Indoor activities.C．The woman’s illness. 3．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．At a bus station.B．At a train station.C．At an airport. 4．What will the man do next?A．Put a job advertisement.B．Conduct an interview.C．Surf the Internet. 5．Why does the man talk to the woman?A．To book a room.B．To confirm his flight.C．To reschedule a meeting.二、长对话听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
6．Which place will be cleaned today?A．The hallways.B．The front office.C．The cafeteria. 7．What will the woman do next week?A．Hold a workshop.B．Design a schedule.C．Host a dinner.听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
8．What did the speakers just do?A．They practiced dancing together.B．They performed in a musical.C．They watched a show.9．What was the woman?A．A dancer.B．An actress.C．A musician.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
第二中学2021届高三英语上学期11月周考试题英语参考答案及评分HY第一局部听力〔每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 30 分〕1-5 ACBBC6-10 CAABC11-15 ABCAA16-20 BCACB第二局部阅读理解〔每一小题 2 分，满分是 40 分〕21--25 BCADC26--30 ADBAC31--35 DBCBD36—40 DEFCG第三局部语言运用〔一共两节，满分是 45 分〕第一节完形填空〔一共 20 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 30 分〕41-45 BDACA46--50 DBCAD51--55 BDACB56--60 DBCAC第二节〔一共 10 小题，每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 15 分〕61. at66. goes62. that/which67. cycling63. stages68. well64. to keep69. a65. will be appreciated / are appreciated70. longer评分HY：有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误〔含大小写〕或者语法形式错误，均不给分。
第四局部写作〔一共两节，满分是 35 分〕第一节短文改错〔满分是 10 分〕Dear Peter，Our school sports meet will take place next month. So I’d like to invite you∧come and enjoy itstoopening ceremony with the theme of Ancient Art or New Stage.andThe opening ceremony, as an unique event in our school, is to be held on 25th November. It will beaquite difference from previous ones since it was aimed to promote sportsmanship through traditionaldifferent isChinese culture. Chosen students dressing in costume will perform Tai Chi, that must be one of the mostdressed whichattractive parts. In addition to, traditional Chinese drums will be played. These special performance areperformancessure to impress everyone present.I do hope you’ll accept my invitation. I’m looking forward to you early reply. yourYours sincerely,Li Hua评分HY：有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误〔含大小写〕或者语法形式错误，均不给分。
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Week 11 MondayTask 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2013·江苏，C)If a diver surfaces too quickly, he may suffer the bends. Nitrogen(氮)dissolved(溶解)in his blood is suddenly liberated by the reduction of pressure. The consequence, if the bubbles(气泡)accumulate in a joint, is sharp pain and a bent body—thus the name. If the bubbles form in his lungs or his brain, the consequence can be death.Other air－breathing animals also suffer this decompression(减压)sickness if they surface too fast: whales, for example.And so, long ago, did ichthyosaurs. That these ancient sea animals got the bends can be seen from their bones. If bubbles of nitrogen form inside the bone they can cut off its blood supply. This kills the cells in the bone, and consequently weakens it, sometimes to the point of collapse.Fossil(化石)bones that have caved in on themselves are thus a sign that the animal once had the bends.Bruce Rothschild of the University of Kansas knew all this when he began a study of ichthyosaur bones to find out how widespread the problem was in the past. What he particularly wanted to investigate was how ichthyosaurs adapted to the problem of decompression over the 150 million years.To this end, he and his colleagues traveled the world’s natural －history museums, looking at hundreds of ichthyosaurs from the Triassic period and from the later Jurassic and Cretaceous periods.When he started, he assumed that signs of the bends would be rarer in younger fossils, reflecting their gradual evolution of measures to deal with decompression. Instead, he was astonished to discover the opposite. More than 15% of Jurassic and Cretaceous ichthyosaurs had suffered the bends before they died, but not a single Triassic specimen(标本)showed evidence of that sort of injury.If ichthyosaurs did evolve an anti－decompression means, they clearly did so quickly—and, most strangely, they lost it afterwards.But that is not what Dr Rothschild thinks happened. He suspects it was evolution in other animals that caused the change.Whales that suffer the bends often do so because they have surfaced to escape a predator(捕食动物)such as a large shark.One of the features of Jurassic oceans was an abundance of large sharks and crocodiles, both of which were fond of ichthyosaur lunches. Triassic oceans, by contrast，were mercifully shark－and crocodile－free. In the Triassic, then, ichthyosaurs were top of the food chain. In the Jurassic and Cretaceous, hey were prey(猎物)as well as predator—and often had to make a speedy exit as a result.【语篇解读】科普知识类文章。
江苏省六合高级中学2012届高三周末练习数学Ⅰ命题人：刘明 一审：周德建 二审：吴其德注意事项：考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：1．本试卷共4页，包含填空题（共14题）、解答题(共6题)，满分为160分，考试时间为120分钟。
考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。
2．答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔按题号在答题纸上填写在答题纸上。
3．请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔按题号在答题纸上指定区域内作答；在其它位置作答一律无效。
一、填空题：本大题共14小题，每小题5分，共70分．1. 设0<ξ<1，则α=2x ，β=1+ξ， χ=x -11中最大的一个是 " . 2. 设复数z 满足12iiz +=，则z = " .3. 在ABC ∆中,c b a ,,分别是角C B A ,,的对边,且c a bCB +-=2cos cos ,则角B 的大小为 " . 4. 已知直线n m ,和平面α，则//m n 的一个必要非充分条件 " .5. 在棱长为1的正四面体ABX∆中，E 是BX 的中点，则AE CD ⋅=" .6. 已知一个几何体的主视图及左视图均是边长为2的正三角形,俯视图是直径为2 的圆,则此几何体的外接球的表面积为 " .7．将5本不同的书全发给4名同学，每名同学至少有一本书的分配方案有 " 种8..圆)(022044222R x t y tx y x y x ∈=---=-+-+与直线的位置关系 " . (填：相离相切相交) 9. 等差数列{}n a 的前ν项和为等于则若982,12,S a a S n =+ " .10. 类比是一个伟大的引路人。
我们知道，等差数列和等比数列有许多相似的性质，请阅读下表并根据等差数列的结论，类似的得出等比数列的两个结论：=n b " ，=n d " .11. 已知某算法的流程图如图所示，若将输出的 (ξ , ψ ) 值依次记为 (ξ1 , ψ1 )，(ξ2 , ψ2 )，……(ξ ν , ψ ν )，…….(1) 若程序运行中输出的一个数组是(9 , τ)，则τ = " ； (2) 程序结束时，共输出(ξ , ψ )的组数为 " .12. 函数x x x f 52)(+=图象上的动点∏到直线x y 2=的距离为1d ，点∏到y 轴的距离为2d ，则=21d d " .13. 函数xe y 2=图像上的点到直线042=--y x 距离的最小值是 "14. 已知函数x x x f sin cos )(=)(R x ∈，给出下列四个命题：①若)()(21x f x f -=，则21x x -= ②)(x f 的最小正周期是π2③在区间]4,4[ππ-上是增函数④)(x f 的图象关于直线43π=x 对称其中真命题是 "二、解答题：本大题共6小题,共90分,解答应写出文字说明,证明过程或演算步骤.15. （本题满分14分）已知tan2θ=(Ⅰ)求tan()4πθ-的值(Ⅱ)求cos2θ的值16. （本题满分14分）如图，已知三棱锥A—B∏X中，A∏⊥∏X， AX⊥BX，M为AB中点，∆为∏B中点， 且△∏MB为正三角形。
2020年江苏省南京市六合实验中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1. ---That must have been a terrible experience．---Yeah．I in the damaged car，unable to move．A．was stuck B．have been stuck C．am stuck D．had been stuck．参考答案：A2. _____ for making so many mistakes in the exam, she was in low spirits.A. Having blamedB. To blameC. BlamedD. To be blamed参考答案：3. In the past five years, disasters like earthquakes and floods have struck our hometown, Sichuan, _______ in terrible losses to this “Land of Abundance”.A. having resultedB. to resultC. resultingD. resulted参考答案：C4. ______, and the problem will be worked out.A. If you have a bit more effortB. Having a little effortC. A bit more effortD. There being a little effort参考答案：C5. The specialist, ______ some of his assistants, ____ to attend our discussion.A. and; isB. or; areC. as well as;is D. except for; are 参考答案：C6. The works of that well-known artist, some of ______ recently displayed in our museum, seem to have enjoyed great popularity.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. them参考答案：D考查独立主格结构句意：那位著名的艺术家的作品看上去很受欢迎，他的部分作品曾在我们博物馆展出过。
2020-2021学年江苏省南京市六合区实验中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. Oh, Cindy, _____ careful, _____? Otherwise you’ll break the cake into pieces.A. do is…do youB. does do…won’t heC. do be…will youD. is… will he参考答案：C2. The Internet is widely used, which ____ the development of English.A. speeds upB. takes overC. makes senseD. turns to 参考答案：A3. For you to learn how to repair a car took a long time, _______?A. did youB. didn’t youC. did itD. didn’t it参考答案：D4. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they ______ from China.A. receiveB. had receivedC. have receivedD. are receiving参考答案：B略5. —Jackson was late for Mr. Black’s class this morning.— ? As fas as I know, he never came late to class.A. So whatB. Why notC. How comeD. What for参考答案：C略6. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week _________ TV.A. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch参考答案：C7. You _____ return the MP3 to me now．You can keep it till tomorrow if you wish．A．needn't B．maynot C．mustn't D．can't参考答案：A8. China's populaion is expected to increase to about 1.5 billion in 2040, _ it will start to decline slowly.A. after thatB. since whenC. on whichD. after which参考答案：D9. Then professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, ______ for answering questions.A. had preparedB. being preparedC. preparingD. prepared参考答案：D10. In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks ＿＿＿ to people greeting him.A. friendlyB. livelyC.worried D. cold参考答案：A考查在语境中辨析形容词的用法。
江苏省2025届高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Anyway, we’re here now, so let’s ___________ some serious work.A．come up with B．get down toC．do away with D．live up to2．Hard work and lack of sleep have _____ her beauty and youth in recent years.A．worn out B．tried outC．made out D．sent out3．School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous ________.A．states B．conditionsC．situations D．positions4．With your brother’s help, I’ve made great progress in English and I really want to do something for him ____．A．in turn B．by turns C．in return D．in answer5．Youth is a period of our life we see no limit to our hopes and wishes.A．where B．thatC．what D．when6．I usually do the washing up and leave the cooking to my wife，______she’s a better cook than me．A．unless B．as C．even though D．in case7．_________ the requirement is set high, it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores on Gaokao as part of its admission criteria.A．As B．While C．Once D．Where8．Looking people in the eye ______ sometimes make them nervous and embarrassed.A．must B．canC．should D．might9．It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them.A．every one B．allC．not all D．none10．"They didn’t take measures in time, otherwise the explosions ____．"some experts said．A．wouldn’t happen B．didn’t happenC．wouldn’t have happened D．mustn’t have happe ned11．Under good treatment, many patients are beginning to ________ and will soon recover.A．turn up B．catch upC．pick up D．show up12．In the forest, sound is the best means of communication over distance ________ in comparison with light, it won't be blocked by trees when travelling.A．while B．becauseC．when D．though13．Bob made a promise to the manager ________ the work would all be finished on time.A．that B．whatC．which D．whether14．Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his .A．abilityB．forceC．mindD．strength15．We are to hold the sports meeting next weekend, ________ the air quality becomes better.A．which B．whenC．where D．while16．Ifyouhaveanyquestion,**********************************************.A．to feel B．feeling C．feel D．felt17．The young man, ________ in heavy traffic on the way, got home an hour later than usual.A．catching B．caught.C．having caught D．to be caught18．—Where was I?—You ________ you didn’t like your job.A．had said B．saidC．were saying D．has said19．— Sorry, sir. I ______ follow you. Would you please speak slower?— Ok.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t20．I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A．will be B．would beC．have been D．had been第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a laboratory.C. In a hotel.2.How much money do they have between them?A. ＄86.B. ＄56.C. ＄46.3.When do they have the dialogue?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. At night.4.What is the most probable result of this conversation?A. The woman sat between the man and his friend.B. The woman sat together with her friend.C. The man sat between the woman and her friend.5.What do we know about the man?A. He is jealous of the woman.B. He is worried about his exam.C. He will have a physics test next week.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
江苏省六合高级中学2012届高三周末练习（第11周）英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时，请将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How does Jane feel?A．Satisfied. B．Happy. C．Depressed.2．Why are there no rooms available?A．Because of a conference.B．Because of a marathon.C．Because of an outdoor music festival.3．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a house agent. B．On the campus. C．In a church.4．What does the woman mean?A．She doesn’t think much of the room.B．The room is fixed at the man’s request.C．She agrees with the man.5．Why was Jane nervous?A．Because she had to type a paper.B．Because she thought her paper might be late.C．Because she was afraid of failing the exam.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What’s Bob’s son’s hobby?A．Working in the garden. B．Collecting coins.C．Collecting stamps.7．Where does the woman want to go someday?A．Japan. B．China. C．Canada.8．Why doesn’t Bob have a real hobby?A．Because he’s too busy.B．Because he’s lazy.C．Because he’s crazy about work.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．How much is the train fare?A．12 Yuan. B．20 Yuan. C．40 Yuan.10．Where should the man get on the train?A．On platform number 3. B．On platform number 4.C．On platform number 5.11．How often do the trains come around?A．About every thirty minutes.B．About every twenty minutes.C．About every ten minutes.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Where is the man living?A．In a hotel. B．In a new apartment. C．At home.13．When will the woman leave for Berkeley?A．Next week. B．Next month. C．The week after next. 14．What will the two speakers do at 7:00 p. m. on Saturday?A．See a movie. B．Have a dinner. C．Attend a party.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What is probably the “Cops”?A．A TV show. B．A book. C．A film.16．What do we know about the boy at the fast food restaurant?A．He smoked heavily. B．He had a lot of candy. C．He drank a lot of alcohol.17．What are the two speakers in common?A．They both smoke cigarettes.B．They both drink alcohol.C．They both have drugs.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What do Russian performers do when they receive the applause?A．They don’t clap until they leave the stage.B．They usually clap together with their fans.C．They usually rise from the seats.19．Why did people clap hands a very long time ago?A．To show that they liked or agreed to something.B．To express their great admiration for a performer.C．To attempt to drive the performers out of the stage.20．What is the speaker mainly talking about?A．The dream of every performer.B．The history of clapping in Russia.C．The different meanings of clapping.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21．The workers could hardly the boss’s bad temper but under his supervision they had tothemselves to working harder.A．tolerate; contribute B．bear; dedicateC．stand; resign D．put up with; invest22．Deeply his unhappy childhood, the boy’s seemed quite odd and strange.A．relating to; characters B．associated with; personalityC．linked by; virtues D．connecting to;morality23．It is impossible to live in society and independent of society; and therefore it is difficult tosociety of inequality as well as corruption.A．remove; from B．rid; of C．substitute; with D．simplify; by 24．Having been trained for one and a half years, she managed to get a professional qualificationa first – degree nurse.A．consisting with B．agreed with C．corresponding toD．corresponded with25．Crusoe isn’t good enough figure, but his outstanding skill compensates for it.A．in response to B．in terms of C．in favour of D．in honour of26．If you can’t win from the public, the gold medal will mean nothing to you.A．games B．knowledge C．recognition D．notice27．Make sure the gas is turned off after a bath, which would cause danger.A．somehow B．meanwhile C．otherwise D．furthermore28．Her excellent performance in the competition proved that she was a winner.A．value B．worthy C．worth D．worthwhile29．the secret of nature, they young scientist has little time for entertainment.A．Devoted to betrayB．Devoting himself to bring to lightC．Devoted to unearthingD．Devoting to exploring30．Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A．when B．whose C．which D．where31．__ _ is well-known to all is that the 2010 Shanghai World Expo has been broughtto an end.A．As B．That C．What D．It32．Since the new director took office, we have worked __ _hours, －that is to say, we work more freely.A．flexible B．compulsory C．strict D．endless33．__ _in a heavy traffic jam in a taxi while you are hurrying to the airport is quite a unpleasant experience．A．Having caught B．Being caughtC．Caught D．Having being caught34．My family were moving to the countryside and I had to make some__ _and learn to lead adifferent life there．A．allowance B．accommodationC．adjustment D．assessment35．The Chinese captain was released by Japan finally, __ _nearly a month of detention（扣押）, which has seriously harmed the relationship between the two countries．A．ended B．ending C．to end D．being ended第二节：完形填空（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas．While most people were 36_their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to _37_early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work．On arrival, he _38__his bike outside the back door as he usually does．After _39_10 hours of labor, his returned to find his bike 40 ．The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only tool．Trevor used it to get to 41 , putting in 60-hour weeks to __42__his young family．And the bike was also used to get groceries, 43 us from having to walk long distances from where we live．I was so 44_that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story．Shortly after that, several people in our area 45 to help．One wonderful stranger 46 bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up． 47 myhusband had a way to get to and from his job．It really is a (an) 48 that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before．Peoplesay that a smile can be 49 from one person to another, but acts of kindness from50 are even more so．This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives becauseit 51 our faith in humanity as a whole．And it has _52 us to be more mindful ofways that we, too, can 53 with others．No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone 54 ．And the results can be 55 ．36．A．cooling down B．warming upC．speeding up D．slowing down37．A．get up B．wake up C．turn up D．rise up38．A．piled B．pushed C．parked D．paused39．A．putting in B．putting on C．putting off D．putting away40．A．broken B．robbed C．hidden D．gone 41．A．study B．shop C．work D．deliver42．A．live B．support C．serve D．protect43．A．getting B．protecting C．saving D．allowing44．A．surprised B．thrilled C．puzzled D．sad45．A．offered B．supported C．provided D．agreed46．A．still B．finally C．even D．yet47．A．Now and then B．Once in a while C．Once again D．Sooner or later48．A．honor B．pity C．sympathy D．respect49．A．thrown B．passed C．sent D．got50．A．friends B．strangers C．relatives D．parents51．A．weakened B．spread C．reduced D．strengthened52．A．moved B．forced C．urged D．influenced53．A．share B．connect C．deal D．work54．A．likes B．cares C．worries D．wonders 55．A．short B．promising C．permanent D．temporary第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThe basic flag of the United States is one of the world's oldest national flags．Only the basic flags of Austria,．Denmark, Great Britain, the Netherlands, Sweden, and Switzerland are older．During the discovery and settlement of what is now the United States, the flags of various European nations were flown over the land, as symbols of possession．Later, in the Colonial and Revolutionary War periods, flags representing famous persons, places, and events were flown in the American Colonies．The first official flag of the United States was created by Congress on June 14, 1777．It consisted of 13 alternate red and white stripes? and 13 white stars in a field of blue, representing the 13colonies that had declared their independence in 1776．Congress adopted a new flag of 15 stars and 15 stripes in 1795, to give representation to the two new states admitted into the Union, Vermont and Kentucky．By 1817 there were 20 states in the Union, and it became apparent that adding one stripe for each new state would destroy the shape of the flag．As a result．Congress in 1818 restored the original design of 13 stripes and provided that each state was to be represented by one star．In 1921 Preside William H．Taft made the first official provision for the arrangement of the stars．He ordered that there be six even rows of eight stars each．Previously the arrangement of the stars hadbeen left to the flag- maker's fancy．The evolution of the stars and stripes reflects the growth of the United States．After the admission of Hawaii into the Union in 1959, the flag was officially changed for the 26th time since its creation．There are many government flags flown in the United States in addition to the national flag．Among them are the president's and vice-president's flags and those of the federal epartments and some federal agencies．Each state in the Union has an official flag．The United States Navy uses special flags for signaling．56．The basic flag of the United States is _____．A．the oldest national flag in the worldB．one of the world's oldest flagsC．the most beautiful flag in the WestD．as old as the basic flags of some European nations57．Before the War of Independence the flags of various European nations flown over the land were symbols of ．A．self- rule B．occupationC．peace and friendship D．independence58．The first official flag of the United States was adopted _____．A．before the Independence WarB．right after the Independence WarC．when independence was declared in 1776D．during the War of Independence which ended in 178359．The 13 red and white stripes and13 white Stars represent____．A．13 independent statesB．the colonies that declared independence in 1776．C．the U．S．CongressD．13 famous figures in the American coloniesBYou're in a department store and you see a couple of attractive young women looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation:"I can't believe it-a Lorenzo Bertolla! They are almost impossible to find. Isn't it beautiful? And it's a lot cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome．They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater; It's-nice and the price is right．You've never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls look really stylish. They must know. So, you buy it. You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency．They are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo BertoHa clothes．Every day we notice what people are wearing, driving and eating．If the personlooks cool, the product seems cool, too．This is the secret of undercover marketing．Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it.Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people that don't pay attention to traditional advertising．This is particularly true of the MTV generation －consumers between the age of 18 and 34．It is a golden group. They have a lot of money to spend, but they don't trust ads．So advertising agencies hire young actors to "perform" in bars and other places where young adults go．Some people might call this practice misleading, but marketing executive Jonathan Ressler calls it creative．"Look at traditional advertising．Its effectiveness is decreasing．"However, one might ask what exactly is "real" about young women pretending to be enthusiastic about a sweater? Advertising executives would say it's no less real than an ad．The difference is that you know an ad is trying to persuade you to buy something．You don't know when a conversation you overhear is just a performance．60．T'he two attractive young women were talking so that they could_____．A．get the sweater at a lower price B．be heard by people aroundC．be admired by other shoppers D．decide on buying the sweater 61．Lorenzo Bertolla is ______．A．a very popular male singer B．an advertising agencyC．a clothing company in Rome D．the brand name of a sweater62．Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A．The two girls are in fact employed by the Lorenzo Bertolla Company．B．The MTV generation tends to be more easily influenced by ads．C．Traditional advertising is becoming less effective because it's too direct．D．Undercover marketing will surely be banned soon by the government．63．Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A．Two Attractive Shoppers B．Lorenzo Bertolla SweatersC．Ways of Advertising D．Undercover MarketingC●Putting Movies on MobilesMovies in the theater get their recognition at awards ceremoniessuch as the Oscars．But how about movies for phones? They are gettingtheir turn at MoFilm —the first mobile film festival.The first MoFilm competition, received 250 entries from morethan 100 countries．Entries were restricted to films that were fiveminutes or less in length－ideal for viewing and sharing on mobile phones．An independent jury then selected a shortlist of five film-makers．The winner was chosen from the shortlist by an audience voting using their phones．●New PlatformsThe awards highlight the increasing impact that mobile phones are making in the entertainment industry．Many grassroots filmmakers start out with short films．They are thwarted by the lack of opportunities to screen their work．Therefore, mobile phones are increasingly being seen as a new platform for these short works．It is a good place for anyone who wants to express themselves and find a way to have that expression seen by a wide audience．Just think about how many people have mobile phones in the world!●New Technology Adva ncesMoFilm is pioneering content for mobile and online services that is a world away from Hollywood．The majority of films made for mobiles are now short in length, taking into account the screen size．However this could be overcome as technology advances．In the near future, longer films will likely oe seen on the mobile phone．And there are mobile companies creating phones where users can watch movies at higher quality．Wherever you see movies, one thing is certain: the qualify of work, the simple ability at story telling, and the thing that inspires someone to tell a story can really come from anywhere．64．At the first MoFilm, _____．A．movies in the theater got their recognitionB．more than 100 countries took part in the competitionC．ideal films were five minutes or less in lengthD．the winner was chosen by experts' voting65．"They are thwarted by the lack of opportunities to screen their work．" The underlined word means "_____"．A．discouraged B．encouragedC．frightened D．surprised66．Nowadays the majority of films made for mobiles are short in length because of_____．A．online services B．the mobile phoneC．technology advances D．the screen size67．What's certain about the future of MoFilm according to the passage?A．The number of mobile phone users may contribute to the popularity of MoFilm．B．Audience is not likely to watch longer films on mobile phones in the near future．C．Some mobile companies are on the way to producing mobile films of higher quality．D．Grassroots filmmakers can achieve their career success more easily starting from MoFlim．DIn bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child's acquisition （学会）of each new skill in the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing．It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child．This might happen at any stage．A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads．On the other hand, though, if a child, is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself．Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children．Some may be especially strict in money matters; Others are severe （严格的） over time of coming home at night or punctuality for meals．In general, the controls represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the child's own happiness．As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching．To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality （道德）．Also, parents should realize that "example is better than precept"．If they are not sincere and do not practice what they preach （说教）, their children may grow confused when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled．A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents’ principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.68．Eagerly watching the child’s acquisition of new skills .A．will make the child lose interest in learning new thingsB．sets up dangerous states of worry in the childC．is universal among parentsD．should be avoided69．In the process of children’s learning new skills, pare nts .A．should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they readB．should achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their ownC．should expect a lot from the childrenD．should create as many learning opportunities as possible70．In terms of moral matters, parents should .A．follow the rules themselvesB．be aware of the huge difference between adults and childrenC．always ensure the security of their childrenD．forbid their children to follow hook teachings第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填放最恰当的单词。
