· lead· v. [liːd] ( leads;led;leading )·· 双解释义· vt. & vi. 1.带路,领路,指引conduct sb by the hand, by touching him, or by a rope, etc.· vt. & vi. 2.领导act as chief;direct by example or persuasion;direct the movements of· vt. & vi. 3.领先have the first place in· vt. & vi. 4.诱使influence or persuade· vt. & vi. 5.使某人过生活cause sb to pass, go through, spend (life, etc.) · 基本要点•1.lead的基本意思是“站在别人前头,拉着手加以引导”,强调以领导者身份走在前头,带领别人秩序井然地前进,常含有“指挥、控制”的意味。
lead引申可表示“致使,诱导”。
2.lead可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时,后可接名词、代词作宾语,也可接双宾语。
3.lead作“引导”解时往往跟to引起的介词短语作状语或宾语补足语;作“领导”解时可接“in+v-ing”;lead作“使得”解时可接带to的动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
•· 词汇搭配••lead a blind man 牵引一盲人•lead a campaign 指挥一场战役•lead a discussion 引导讨论•lead a government delegation 率领政府代表团•lead a guest to his room 领客人到他自己的房间•lead a happy life 过幸福生活•lead a hard life 过艰苦生活•lead a horse 牵着马•lead a meeting 主持会议•lead a miserable existence 生活困苦•lead a movement 领导一场运动•lead an organization 领导一个组织•lead a quiet life 过安静生活•lead a strike 领导罢工•lead activity 领导一个活动•lead an army 率领部队•lead an expedition 率领探险队•lead chase 使陷入困境•lead company 率领连队•lead people 领导一批人•lead sb a dance 令人焦急•lead the choir 领导唱诗班•lead the fighters 指挥战士•lead the football team 率领着这支足球队•lead the guests 领客•lead the orchestra 引导乐队•lead the parade 走在游行队伍之前•lead the party 领导这个党•lead the regiment 引导该团•lead the singing 指挥唱歌•lead the two of clubs 先出梅花2•lead the way 带路,引路•lead the world in 在…方面名列世界前茅•lead trumps 首先出王牌•lead visitors 带领客人••lead nowhere 毫无结果•lead boldly 无畏地领导•lead ceremonially 正式地带入•lead convincingly 有说服力地引导•lead deceitfully 欺骗地引导•lead despotically 专制地领导•lead dexterously 两手灵巧地引导•lead easily 容易引导•lead energetically 精力充沛地领导•lead fanatically 狂热地领导•lead fatefully 重要地领导•lead gallantly 英勇地领导•lead gradually 渐渐地引导•lead imaginatively 富有想象地领导•lead incomparably 举世无双地领导•lead intelligently 有才智地领导•lead intrepidly 无畏地领导•lead mercilessly 无情地领导•lead naturally 自然引导•lead nominally 名义上地领导•lead reluctantly 不情愿地领导•lead solely 单独引导,单独过日子•lead supremely 最高级领导•lead triumphantly 成功地领导•lead ultimately 最后地指导•lead unscrupulously 无耻地过…生活•lead victoriously 胜利地领导•lead astray 引入歧途•lead away 带走,使某人盲从,使转向•lead away from danger 被引出危险境地•lead the prisoners away 把犯人带走•lead back 带回,按搭档出牌的花色出牌•lead a horse back 把马牵回去•lead back to the right way 引回到正道•lead down to the river 通向河边,流入河里•lead forward 领向前去•lead in 引入,开始介绍,引出,导入(某言论)•lead the visitors in 领进客人•lead off 开始,领走•lead off a dance 领头起舞•lead on 引领…继续前进,引诱•lead out 开始,带(舞伴)起舞•lead out a lady to a dance 带一位女士入舞池跳舞••lead across the road 领…过马路•lead against the city 率领攻城•lead against the enemy 率领打击敌人•lead around the city 带某人在城里各处游览•lead by 领着,(路)经过•lead by eight seconds 领先八秒•lead sb by the hand 挽着某人的手•lead by the nose 牵着鼻子走•lead from victory to victory 领导从胜利走向胜利•lead in a race 在赛跑中领跑•lead in an oil production 在石油方面领先•lead into 领进,通向•lead into a trap 引某人落入圈套•lead into the court 通向院子•lead into the drawing room 领进客厅•lead into the garden 通往花园•lead into the house 把某人带进屋•lead off the field 领…离开运动场•lead out of the burning building 把…从燃烧着的大楼中救出来•lead through 穿过•lead through the forest 带领某人穿过森林•lead to 领往,通往•lead to ambiguity 产生歧义•lead up to 领向,导致•lead up to convention 导致开会•lead up to the front door 领到门前•lead with 把…作为头条新闻•lead with the dock strike 以码头工人罢工作为头条新闻· 常用短语•lead astray(v.+adv.)把…引入歧途,引上邪路 tempt sb to do wrong▲lead sb ⇔astraySuch ideas will only lead the world's people astray.这种观点只会把世人引入歧途。