2019届高考英语一轮复习精讲精练学案系列：课本部分 必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note Ⅰ.阅读理解The 2014 Nobel Prize in Literature went to the French novelist for“the art of memory with which he has evoked the most ungraspable human destinies and uncovered the life-world of the occupation”.Although the 69-year-old writer is a very popular literary figure in France,he is little known elsewhere.So who is this Patrick Modiano,why does his memory have such an influence upon him,and what exactly has he uncovered?Modiano was born in a suburb of Paris right after World War Ⅱ ended in Europe in July 1945.His father was a Jewish Italian businessman, who met his Belgian actress mother during the Nazi occupation of Paris.As The New Yorker magazine put it,Europeans born in 1945 shared a condition—They escaped the war,but not “the taint (污点) of the war”.Modiano’s life has been influenced by Nazi Germany’s occupation during the war and his family’s connections with it.According to New York-based newspaper The Forward,his father survived the war dishonorably.When Pa ris’ Jews were brought together to be sent toconcentration camps,the businessman did not join them but spent the time making money from deals with Nazis on the black market.“The novelist has a duty to record the lives of the people who have disappeared a nd the people who have been made to disappear,” French writer Clemence Boulouque,also an expert in Jewish studies,told The New Yorker magazine.In his more than three dozen novels,Modiano has returned again and again to the same themes:Jewishness,the Nazi occupation,and the loss of identity.His most admired novel,Missing Person,is a good example.It’s a story about a detective who has lost his memory.He tries to find out who he really is by following his own steps through history.Although Modiano’s win is a surprise outside France,people are celebrating in his home country.Modiano is the 15th French literature winner.After Le Clezio’s 2008 win,it seemed unlikely that there would be another so soon.1.The passage is mainly about .A.a literary figure’s pe rsonal affairsB.a famous novelist’s family backgroundC.a Nobel Prize winner and his literary achievementsD.Europeans’ sufferings during World War Ⅱ2.Which of the following statements about Patrick Modiano is TRUE according to the passage?A.He is a su rvivor of World War Ⅱ.B.He tried to find his lost identity.C.World War Ⅱ has an impact on his life.D.He was world-famous before winning the Nobel Prize.3.Modiano won the Nobel Prize because of .A.his extraordinary characterB.his unique way of recording historyC.his characters’ unusual experiencesD.his special connections with the war4.It can be inferred from the passage that .A.Modiano’s parents were sent to the concentration campB.Modiano’s winning the Nobel Prize was beyond expectation sC.Modiano’s father had nothing to do with the NazisD.Clemence Boulouque is also of Jewish originⅡ.七选五Money MattersParents should help their children understand money. 1 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.1.The basic function of moneyExplain the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier (收银员).2 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.2.Money lessonsApproach money lessons with openness and honesty. 3 If you must say no to a child’s request, explain,“You have enough toy trucks now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy. ”3. 4Begin at the grocery store. Pick out similar brands of a product—a name-brand butter and a generic (无商标产品), for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 5 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.A.Wise decisionB.The value of moneyC.Permit the child to choose between them.D.Tell your child why he can—or cannot—have certain things.E.Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.F.Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.G.The best time to teach a child something about money is when he shows an interest.Ⅲ.完形填空(2016四川)Lainey finished third grade. She had good grades and could read 1 grade level, but she did not like to read.On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her 2 .But Lainey took one look at it, 3 her eyes, and said, “Borrrring!”Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the Book to her students, and they loved it. 4 the youngest children in the class were 5 by the story.They 6 with great interest, and then 7 joined in grand conversat ions about Harry’s adventures.“How can you say it’s 8 ? Have you read it?”asked Aunt Dede.“No, it’s too long and it doesn’t have any 9 ,”complained Lainey.“Oh, that’s where you are 10 ;there are lots of pictures.Every page is full of pictures;you just have to read the words to 11 them. It’s like magic.”“Nice try,Aunt Dede,”Lainey replied 12 from the back seat.Another 13 was in order.“Well, if you don’t want to read it, give it 14 .Maybe your mom would15 hearing the story.”The Book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.By the end of the first chapter, 16 were coming from the back seat:“Please read a little 17 .”Lainey is an example of an 18 reader.As shown here, Lainey can become 19 about reading when 20 with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.1.A.within B.on C.to D.above2.A.daughter B.niece C.student D.friend3.A.opened B.dried C.rolled D.shaded4.A.Even B.Still C.Just D.Yet5.A.surprised B.annoyed C.puzzled D.attracted6.A.read B.told C.listened D.wrote7.A.suspectedly B.anxiously C.calmly D.enthusiastically8.A.amazing B.boring C.ridiculous D.humorous9.A.pictures B.stories C.adventures D.conversations10.A.crazy B.foolish C.wrong D.different11.A.see B.match C.show D.recognize12.A.sourly B.patiently C.eagerly D.shyly13.A.idea B.try C.belief D.behavior14.A.away B.out C.in D.back15.A.enjoy B.admit C.mind D.finish16.A.decisions B.requests ments D.promises17.A.more clearly B.longer C.louder D.more carefully18.A.unpleasant B.innocent C.unwilling D.independent19.A.astonished B.worried C.confused D.excited20.A.presented B.concerned C.disturbed D.replaced答案精解精析Ⅰ.阅读理解[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文。

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note李仕才一、阅读理解。

(2018·成都高中毕业班诊断)Flaubert had it that “one way of tolerating existence is to lose oneself in literature as in an unending party”. It turns out that reading doesn’t only help us to tolerate existence, but actually lengthens it.A recent study by Yale University researchers, published online in the journal Social Science & Medicine, concluded that “book readers experienced a 20 percent reduction in the risk of death over the 12 years of follow­up compared to non­readers”．The data was obtained from the study sponsored by the National Institute on Aging. The study looked at 3，635 subjects, all older than 50, whom the researchers divided into three groups：those who didn’t read books, those who read up to 3.5 hours a week and those who read more than 3.5 hours a week.The findings were remarkable：on average, book readers survived almost two years longer than those who didn’t crack open a book. The more the subjects read, the longer they lived, but as little as 30 minutes a day was still beneficial in terms of survival.Accounting for factors such as education level, income and health status, the study found that those who read more than 3.5 hours weekly were 23 percent less likely to die during that 12­year period. Those who read up to 3.5 hours—an average of a half hour a day—were 17 percent less likely.“In other words, just like a healthy diet and exercise, books appear to promote a significant survival advantage，” the authors concluded.Why or how that’s the case remains unclear；the research showed only an association between book reading and longevity, not a causal relationship. But the findings are not so surprising. Other recent research showed that reading novels appears to increase both brain connectivity and sympathy.【解题导语】　研究发现，阅读和长寿有一定的联系，阅读者的平均寿命比不读书的人长将近两岁。

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．boyhood n．少年时代2．bet n. 赌；打赌vi.&vt. 打赌；赌钱3．penniless adj. 贫困的；身无分文的4．pavement n. 人行道5．bay n. 海湾6．nightfall n. 黄昏7．passage n. 船费(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段8．embassy n. 大使馆；大使及其官员[第二屏听写]9．charity n. 慈善(团体)；施舍10．steak n. (供煎、烤的)肉块；鱼排；牛排11．pineapple n. 菠萝12．dessert n. 餐后甜点13．issue vt.&vi. 发行(钞票等)；发布(命令)；出版(杂志等)14．fake n. 假货；欺骗adj. 假的15．barber n. 理发师Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第三屏听写]1．birthplace n. 出生地；故乡2．novel n. 小说；长篇故事adj. 新奇的；异常的3．phrase n. 短语；词组；惯用语4．author n. 著者；作家5．scene n. (戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色6．wander vi. 漫游；漫步；漂泊[第四屏听写]7．businessman n. 商人8．permit vt.&vi. 许可；允许；准许n. 通行证；许可证；执照9．ahead adv. 在前；向前；提前10．stare vi. 凝视；盯着看11．fault n. 过错；缺点；故障[第五屏听写]12．spot vt. 发现；认出n. 斑点；污点；地点13．account vi.&vt. 认为；说明；总计有n. 说明；理由；计算；账目14．seek vt.&vi. 寻找；探索；寻求15．patience n. 耐性；忍耐16．contrary n. 反面；对立面adj. 相反的；相违的[第六屏听写]17．envelope n. 信封18．unbelievable adj. 难以置信的19．amount n. 数量20．rude adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的21．manner n. 礼貌；举止；方式22．scream vi. 尖声叫n. 尖叫声；喊叫声[第七屏听写]23．genuine adj. 真的；真诚的24．rag n. 破布；碎布25．indeed adv. 真正地；确实；实在26．bow vi.& n. 鞠躬；弯腰27．adventure n. 奇遇；冒险28．bring_up 抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐29．make_a_bet 打赌[第八屏听写]30．go_ahead 前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说31．by_accident 偶然；无意中；不小心32．stare_at 盯着看；凝视33．account_for 是……的原因；解释34．on_the_contrary 与此相反；正相反35．take_a_chance 冒险36．in_rags 衣衫褴褛37．as_for 关于；至于二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高单句语法填空①The work should have been done in a more satisfactory manner.②The manner in which the decision was announced was extremely regrettable.补全句子③It's_bad_manners_to_break_in while others are speaking.当别人说话的时候插嘴是不礼貌的。

Unit3The Million Pound Bank Note学案Ⅰ.情景默写1.On the Internet，people can seek(寻求)information about their favorite stars and buy tickets at a discount.(2017·江苏卷)2.And by doing so，I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing adventure (冒险)of my life.(2016·浙江卷)3.My mother and I conflicted countless times，but gradually came to see one another as real human beings with faults(过错)and talents.(江苏卷)4.If you have just opened a bank account(账户)，can you get a loan from the bank?5.What is rude(无礼的)and what is polite is different in every culture.6.There were black spots(污点)all over the clothes.7.The determining factor would be how your body responds to the amount(数量)of sleep you get.8.Some ways of dealing with stress—like screaming(尖叫声)or hitting someone—don’t solve much.9.I am at a loss because what he has told me is the contrary(相反)of what you have told me.10.I am interested in western culture，and love reading English novels(小说).11.It’s very important to keep in mind as many English words and phrases(短语)as possible.12.Oli v er T w ist is a realistic novel of the British author(作家)Charles Dickens.13.After lunch,my father and I wandered(漫步)around the path enjoying the spring sun.14.When we send a letter or a postcard,we have to put stamps on the envelope(信封) or on the card.15.The westerners like to have some dessert(甜点)after dinner.16.Why are you talking in such a strange manner(方式)?17.A friend in need is a friend indeed(真正地).18.The guilty man bowed(鞠躬)his head in shame.19.I got caught in the traffic jam，so I missed the first scene(场)of the play.20.—What are you staring__at(凝视)?—A flying object in the sky.e on，take__a__chance(冒险).You may lose，but it’s worth trying.22.As a boy，his parents left him and he was__brought__up(抚养)by his grandfather.23.He likes summer，but as__for(关于；至于)me，I like winter much better.24.A lot of famous scientists made some amazing discoveries by__accident(偶然)while they were actually looking for something else.25.He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in Paris.On__the__contrary(与此相反)，he had a wonderful time.26.I need a__large__amount__of(许多；大量)money to buy that expensive apartment.27.He could not account__for(解释)his absence from school，so the teacher phoned his parents.Ⅱ.词性转换1.I must offer him an apology for my rudeness(rude)last night.2.Although the patient was out of patience，the nurse was still patient with her work and did it patiently.(patience)3.Although I have much belief in him，I don’t believe this story.He is always telling us unbelievable things.(believe)4.Even though they have gained permission to attend the meeting，they are not permitted to take pictures.(permit)1.句型公式：强调句型是他们的成功故事让我决定不遗余力地把世界变成一个更美好的地方。