Infinitive不定式

Infinitive不定式 Past Tense

过去式 Past Participle

过去分词 意思

abide abode,abided abode,abided 持续；忍受；停留

alight alighted,alit alighted,alit 烧着的；点亮着的

arise arose arisen 出现；上升；起立

awake awoke,awaked awoken,awoke,awaked 唤醒；使觉醒；激起，唤起

be were \was been 是； 有，存在； 做，成为； 发生

bear bore borne,born 忍受；承受；具有；支撑

beat beat beaten 拍子；敲击；有规律的一连串敲打

become became become 成为；变得；变成

befall befell befallen 降临；发生

beget begot begotten,begot 产生；招致；引起；当…的父亲

begin began begun 开始；首先

behold beheld beheld 看；注视；把...视为

bend bent bent 使弯曲；使屈服；使致力；使朝向

bereave bereaved,bereft bereaved,bereft 使……失去；使……孤寂

beseech besought,beseeched besought,beseeched vt. 恳求，哀求；乞求，急切地要求得到

beset beset beset 困扰；镶嵌；围绕

bespeak bespoke bespoken,bespoke 表示；预约；证明；预示；显示

bespread bespread bespread 铺满；铺盖；广铺

bestrew bestrewed bestrewed,bestrewn 布满；散布

bestride bestrode bestridden,bestrid,bestrode 跨骑

bet bet,betted bet,betted 打赌，赌注；被打赌的事物

betake betook betaken 使致力于；专心于；使前往

bethink bethought bethought 想起，忆起；使……思考；使……考虑

bid bade,bid bidden,bid 出价；叫牌；努力争取

bide bode,bided bided 等待；面临；禁得起

bind bound bound .捆绑；困境；讨厌的事情；植物的藤蔓

bite bit bitten,bit 咬；一口；咬伤；刺痛

bleed bled bled 使出血；榨取/流血；渗出；悲痛

blend blended,blent blended,blent 混合；掺合物

bless blessed,blest blessed,blest 祝福；保佑；赞美

blow blew blown 吹；打击；殴打

break broke broken 打破；折断；弄坏；削弱

breed bred bred 繁殖；饲养；养育，教育；引起

bring brought brought 带来；促使；引起；某人处于某种情况或境地

broadcast broadcast,broadcasted broadcast,broadcasted 播送，播放；（无线电或电视）广播；播撒（种子

browbeat browbeat browbeaten 恫吓，吓唬；欺侮

build built built 建筑；建造

burn burnt,burned burnt,burned 燃烧；烧毁，灼伤；激起…的愤怒

burst burst burst 爆发，突发；爆炸

buy bought bought 购买；获得；贿赂

can could - 能； 能够； 可以； 可能

cast cast cast 投，抛；计算；浇铸；投射（光、影、视线等

catch caught caught 赶上；抓住；感染；了解

chide chid,chided chid,chidden,chided 责骂；斥责

choose chose chosen 选择，决定

cleave cleaved,cleft,clove cleaved,cleft 砍开；使分开；打通

cleave clave cloven 裂开；披荆斩棘地前进；粘住；坚持

cling clung clung 坚持，墨守；紧贴；附着

clothe clothed,clad clothed,clad 给…穿衣；覆盖；赋予

come came come 来；开始；出现；发生；变成；到达

cost cost cost 花费；使付出；使花许多钱

creep crept crept 爬行；蔓延；慢慢地移动；起鸡皮疙瘩

crow crowed,crew crowed 啼叫；报晓

cut cut cut [机] 切割；削减；缩短；刺痛

dare dared,durst dared 敢；胆敢

deal dealt dealt 处理；给予；分配；发牌

die died died 死亡；凋零；熄灭

dig dug dug 挖，掘；探究

dispread dispread dispread 向四方张开；展开

do did done 做；工作；有用（does是do的第三人称单数形式）

draw drew drawn 拉；拖

dream dreamed,dreamt dreamed,dreamt 梦想；做梦；想到

drink drank drunk 喝，饮；吸收；举杯庆贺

drive drove driven vt. 推动，发动（机器等）；驾驶（马车，汽车等）；驱赶

dwell dwelt,dwelled dwelt,dwelled 居住；存在于；细想某事

eat ate eaten 吃，喝；腐蚀；烦扰

fall fell fallen 落下；变成；来临；减弱

feed fed fed 喂养；供给；放牧；抚养（家庭等）；靠…为生

feel felt felt 觉得；摸索

fight fought fought 打架；与…打仗，与…斗争；反对…提案

find found found 查找，找到；发现；认为；感到；获得

flee fled fled 逃走；消失，消散

fling flung flung 掷，抛；嘲笑；使陷入；轻蔑地投射；猛动

fly flew flown 飞；驾驶飞机；飘扬

flee fled fled 逃走（flee的过去分词）；消逝

fly flied flied 为fly的过去式及过去分词；打出高飞球

forbear forbore forborne 忍耐；克制

forbid forbade,forbad forbidden 禁止；不准；不允许；〈正式〉严禁

forecast forecast,forecasted forecast,forecasted 预报，预测；预示

fordo fordid fordone 毁灭；杀死（等于foredo）

forego forewent foregone 放弃；居先；在……之前

foreknow foreknew foreknown 预见；预知；先知

forerun foreran forerun 预示；预告；走在…之前

foresee foresaw foreseen 预见；预知

foreshow foreshowed foreshown 预示

foretell foretold foretold 预言；预示；预告

forget forgot forgotten,forgot . 忘记；忽略

forgive forgave forgiven 原谅；免除（债务、义务等）

forsake forsook forsaken 放弃；断念

forswear forswore forsworn 发誓抛弃

freeze froze frozen 使…冻住；使…结冰

gainsay gainsaid gainsaid 反驳；否定

get got got,gotten 使得；获得；受到；变成

gild gilded,gilt gilded 镀金；虚饰；供给钱

gird girded,girt girded,girt 束缚；佩带；做准备

give gave given 给；产生；让步；举办；授予

go went gone 去；进行；尝试

grave graved graven,graved 雕刻；铭记

grind ground ground 磨碎；磨快

grow grew grown 使生长；种植；扩展

hamstring hamstringed,hamstrung hamstringed,hamstrung 切断腿筋使成跛腿；使残废

hang hung hung 悬着，垂下；悬而不决

hang hanged hanged 绞死

have had had 有；让；拿；从事；允许

hear heard heard 听到，听；听说；审理

heave heaved,hove heaved,hove 举起；使起伏；投掷；恶心；发出（叹息等）

hew hewed hewed,hewn 劈；砍倒

hide hid hidden,hid 隐藏；隐瞒；鞭打

hit hit hit 打击；袭击；碰撞；偶然发现；伤…的感情

hold held held 持有；拥有；保存；拘留；约束或控制

hurt hurt hurt 使受伤；损害；使疼痛；使痛心

inlay inlaid inlaid 把…嵌入，把…镶入

keep kept kept 保持；经营；遵守；饲养