鄂尔多斯专版中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练09Modules10_12八上习题3含答案

课时训练(九) Modules 10-12(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空What should you do if there is a fire at school? Do you know how to 1 yourself in a large crowd? Every year since 1996, on the last Monday of the last week in March, the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students(全国中小学安全教育日) 2 . This year it falls on March 25th. It 3 us a chance to learn more about school safety.A survey from People's Daily shows that the worst 4 were a result of stampedes(蜂拥), fires and traffic.Experts suggest that right safety measures could 5 80 percent of these accidents, China Education Daily reported.When facing an accident, the first and most 6 rule is to stay calm. But different accidents mean different ways of dealing with 7 .A stampede happens in a place 8 a large crowd is gathered. When students around you begin to push, don't move and try to hold onto 9 , or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. 10 you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Lean(靠) to one side, curl your body 11 bend(弯曲) your legs.When there's a 12 , stay calm and follow teachers' instructions. Leave the classroom and use a piece of cloth to 13 your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe(呼吸) in smoke.If you take a school bus on your way home or to school, 14 to fasten(系牢) your seat belt and don't walk around when the bus is moving. If you walk to school or go by bike, follow traffic rules. 15 the green traffic light, and look left and right for cars before you cross the road.1.A.congratulate B.protectmunicateD.create2.A.are held B.was heldC.is heldD.has been held3.A.affords B.cancels C.behaves D.offers4.A.accidents B.matters C.problems D.activities5.A.refuse B.avoid C.accept D.receive6.A.popular B.interesting C.exciting D.important7.A.it C.them D.you8.A.which B.whereC.thatD.who9.A.anything B.somethingC.nothingD.everything10.A.Unless B.After C.Because D.If11.A.or B.but C.and D.so12.A.fire B.dream C.fight D.rule13.A.clean B.cover C.shut D.stick14.A.forget B.hope C.expect D.remember15.A.Wait for B.Look forC.Pay forD.Ask forⅡ.阅读理解Emily and Anne did know, of course. They had known about Charlotte's book for a long time. Jane Eyre was not the first book that Charlotte had sent to a publisher. Over a year ago she had written another book, The Professor, and sent it to one publisher after another. Each publisher had sent it back, in a packet addressed to Currer Bell. And then Charlotte had sent it, in the same old packet, to another publisher,and then another, and got it back again.“Why didn't you change the paper on the packet, my dear?” I asked.Charlotte smiled,“I didn't think of it, papa. The worst day was when we were in Manchester, going to the eye doctor. Do you remember?” The packet came back then. That was the day before I started writing Jane Eyre.“Do you mean that you started writing Jane Eyre while I was lying in the dark room in Manchester?”“That's right, papa.”“But that's only six months ago, and here is the book in my hand!”“Yes, papa. The book was printed a month later after I sent it to the publisher.”“My dear! They decided very quickly that they liked it, then!”“I think they did, papa. After all, it is a good book, isn't it?”She smiled at me. I don't think I have ever seen her so happy. She is a very small person, Charlotte, and not a beautiful woman; but when she smiles like that, her face shines like a fine painting. My wife used to look like that sometimes when I first met her.I took her hand in mine. “It is a very good book, my dear. I cannot tell you how proud I am.”She touched my hand. “Thank you, papa. But you must not be proud of me alone. You know, another two of your daughters—Anne and Emily…”“Oh no, Charlotte, please!” Emily said.But Charlotte did not stop. “Anne and Emily have written good books too, and their books will soon be published as well! Let me introduce them to you, papa. These young ladies—Anne and Emily, are ‘not’your daughters—they are separately Acton Bell and Ellis Bell, brothers of the famous writer Currer Bell!”Emily's face was bright red, but Anne and Charlotte started laughing. I was very surprised.“All three of you!” I said. “But…but why do you use these strange names?”“Because people are stupid, papa.” Anne said. “No one thinks women can write good books, so we haveused men's names. And now they say that Currer Bell is a writer who understands women very well!” She laughed again.16.Why didn't Charlotte change the paper on the packet?A.Because she hated to change the paper.B.Because she liked the paper very much.C.Because she had no money to buy the paper.D.Because she didn't think of changing the paper.17.Which is the right time order of what happened?a.The book Jane Eyre was published.b.Charlotte wrote a book named The Professor.c.Charlotte wrote a book named Jane Eyre.d.The family went to the eye doctor in Manchester.e.The books by Charlotte's sisters would be published.A.b→e→d→c→aB.e→a→b→d→cC.b→d→c→a→eD.e→b→c→a→d18.To make their books published, Charlotte, Emily and Anne used men's names, which are separately .A.Currer Bell, Ellis Bell and Acton BellB.Currer Bell, Acton Bell and Ellis BellC.Ellis Bell, Acton Bell and Currer BellD.Acton Bell, Ellis Bell and Currer Bell19.Which is the best title for the story?A.Big Surprise from DaughtersB.Advice from FatherC.Big Surprise from SonsD.Advice from PublishersⅢ.词汇运用(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。

课时训练(十二) Modules 6—7(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2019·原创]完形填空China is growing stronger and stronger. On Wednesday, it launched (试水) its 1 aircraft carrier(航空母舰) that is built on its own. China now has two aircraft carriers. The first one was 2 by Russia. Its new carrier 3 5,000 tons. It was launched in the shipyard(船厂). Navy officials broke a bottle of champagne on the carrier’s bow to celebrate this exciting momen t. 4 of the new carrier started in 2013. The shipyard 5 building it in 2015. The Chinese Navy will te st the new carrier at sea for another three years. It will go into 6 in 2020 after all of the airplanes it needs are ready.A spokesperson said he was proud of the great 7 made by the country in military modernization (军事现代化). He said the new carrier would strengthen China’s ability to protect itself. It would also 8 China look after its borders and protect its shipping and trad e routes. A social media user said the carrier was “a 9 of China’s technological power”. Th ere are reports that China will build at least two and maybe four more carriers. The new ones could be as 10 as the US Navy carriers. They could weigh up to 100, 000 tons.st B.first C.next D.second2.A.built B.boughtanisedD.recycled3.A.has B.sets C.weighs D.holds4.A.Check B.TestC.DiscoveryD.Development5.A.started B.needed C.practised D.finished6.A.service B.secretC.designD.public7.A.effort B.decisionC.differenceD.achievement8.A.make B.help C.have D.see9.A.goal B.grade C.sign D.symbol10.A.long rge C.small D.wideⅡ.[2018·永州改编]阅读理解There were two men who lived next to each other. One of them was a retired teacher and t he other was a businessman. Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens. The retired teacher seldom watered his plants and didn’t pay a lot of attention to them. But his neighbour was very careful with his plants and watered them often.The retired teacher’s plants were small, but still looked okay, while the businessman’s plants were much bigger and greener. One night, there came a storm with a heavy rain and strong wind. The next morning, both of the neighbours came out to check in their gardens. The businessman saw that his plants had come out from the earth and were totally out of life. But the retired teacher’s plants nicely stood where they were.The businessman was surprised. He went to consult(咨询) the retired teacher. “We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did. How could your plants still be okay?”The retired teacher smiled and said, “Because you gave your plants too much attention. You made it too easy for them to grow. I gave my plants just a little bit of water, so they had to grow deeper to absorb(吸收) more water. That is why my plants survived.”11.What did the retired teacher do wi th his plants?A.He often watered his plants.B.He was careful with his plants.C.He paid little attention to his plants.D.He took good care of his plants.12.How were the businessman’s plants before the storm?A.They looked better than the teacher’s.B.They looked worse than the teacher’s.C.They grew shorter and thinner.D.They grew as well as the teacher’s.13.The underlined word “survived” means in Chinese.A.存活B.生长C.枯萎D.死去14.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The neighbours had different jobs.B.The teacher’s plants were still good after a storm.C.The businessman looked after his plants worse than the teacher.D.The businessman’s plants were dying after a storm.15.Which is the best title for this article?A.A businessman and his plantsB.Different treat, different resultsC.A retired teacher and his plantsD.A businessman and a retired teacherⅢ.[2018·黄石改编]选词填空Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something 16. . Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more 17. and it is also easier f or you to pay attention to it for a long time. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can 18. to English songs or watch sports programmes in English.Good learners think about what they 19. good at and what they need to practise more. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it 20. you use it. “Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practising what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making 21. .Good learners usually choose the best way of the following methods when they study. For example, they may take notes by writing down 22. words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by explaining the information to 23. .Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge 24. from questioning.Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn 25. and learn well.Ⅳ.[2018·呼和浩特改编]任务型阅读A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain (A) many villages and forests. Then it reached a des ert. “I we nt through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing(消失) into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadl y to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, “(B)如果风能够穿过沙漠, 河流也可以。

课时训练(十三) Modules 8—10(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2018·孝感改编]完形填空A traveller was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed. T he journey had been going on 1 . “Soon I’ll be able to walk out of this desert,” he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly 2 travellers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He hurriedly covered his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 3 . He shook the cl othes and stood up. But the backpack with food and water was swept away by the sandstorm.As we know, it seems 4 to leave the desert without food and water. 5 he had a pear left. He held it in his hands li ghtly. “Not too bad, at least I have a pear. I 6 I can walk out of the desert.”Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless. Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of death were always around him like ghosts. 7 , each time he was close to losing hope, he said to himself, “Not too bad, at least I have a pear.”A small pear became the hope for his survival(生存). Three days later, 8 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement. He fell completely relaxed—the “pear” bro ught him back to 9 .To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell you 10 left because only if you try to search, you can always find a “pear” to pull you out of trouble.1.A.well B.badlyC.terriblyD.heavily2.A.at B.onC.toD.by3.A.began B.stoppedC.hidD.continued4.A.right B.impossibleC.safeD.important5.A.Carefully B.EasilyC.SadlyD.Luckily6.A.believe B.wonderC.rememberD.advise7.A.Also B.A ndC.OrD.However8.A.as long as B.even ifC.so thatD.as soon as9.A.danger B.steepC.lifeD.mind10.A.anything B.nothingC.somethingD.everythingⅡ.[2019·原创]阅读理解Have you ever thought about what kind of job you would like to have when you grow up? Many people think that we can have only one job in our lifetime. We all know that this is not true, but quite a few people actually think this way. For example, when people choose a major(专业) in college, they think that the decisions the y make now will decide their jobs for the rest of their lives. However, there are many examples where people became successful after changing their careers(职业) later in life.J. K. Rowling, writer of the famous novel HarryPotter, was a school teacher before she began writingbooks. In fact, she was out of work before the first HarryPotter book came out.Former(前任) US President Ronald Reagan began as an actor when he was a young man. He later decided that he wanted to do political work. This kind of passion(激情) finally led him to become President of the United States.The famous 19th century artist Vincent Van Gogh was not a painter from the beginning. He once worked as an art salesman and later became a preacher. It was only 10 years before he died that he decided to become an artist.Careers are always open to change. The important thing is to find what you are really good at or what you really want to do. Once you find that passion, it’s all a matter of how hard you try.11. was a teacher before h e (she) became famous.A.Vincent Van GoghB.Ronald ReaganC.J.K. RowlingD.Harry Potter12.The underline d word “political” in Paragraph 3 means in Chinese.A.政治的B.艺术的C.文学的D.经济的13.According to the passage, the most important thing to think of when choosing a career is .A.what major you choose in collegeB.how much money you can makeC.changing jobs as often as possibleD.finding what you really want to do14.How is the passage organized? (P=Paragraph)A.B.C.D.Ⅲ.[2018·葫芦岛改编]选词填空Dear Larry,It was love ly to hear from you again and to know that things are going 15. with you.Thanks for telling me all 16. the Chinese Moon Festival. It sounds like you enjoyed a great party in Inner Mongolia(内蒙古). It makes me think of the festival we took part in 17. we travelled in South Africa. The people there kept many goats, as well as 18. and cows. Beef was expensive and was only for very special time. In all our time there we were never served beef in the villages, because beef is not usually served to 19. .By the way, I happened to see these pictures and thought you’d like to see 20.. A Chinese girl gave Tang Suit to Joan and me when she left school. We 21. them on in the university car park. Someone took photos for us though I was wearing my kilt(苏格兰短褶裙)! It seemed to be 22. different that some suggested that I shou ld start a new look.We wore Tang Suit to a dinner which 23. on the ship in August when we visited Germany. Some Chinese ladies came and spoke to us. They were interested in my traditional Chinese clothing.We both look forward to 24. from you again. Best wishes!Yours,Ken and Joan Ⅳ.[2018·邵阳改编]任务型阅读If you want to be successful, you should learn how to start your day. (A) you cannot achieve all your goals in one day, starting your day in a correct way is still important. Here are some ideas on how to start your day right.Get up an hour early.(B)The early bird gets the worm. This means that people who get up early can have a good start and are more likely (可能的) to succeed.(C)Health experts say drinking a cup of water in the morning can speed up our body’s metabolism(新陈代谢). Then we can study or work more actively.Don’t check WeChat when you get up.Your breakfast i s ready. But you decide to check WeChat quickly. Well, you’d better not. It will waste your morning time.Exercise in the morning.Some people may disagree with this one. They like to exercise after work.Experts suggest doing exercise in the morning because by the end of the day, you may not have the time or energy to exercise. Exercising in the morning prevents that from happening.25.根据上下文写出(A)处所缺单词。

课时训练(八) Modules 7—9(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2019·原创]完形填空Froggie was a frog who never remembered where he had been. His biggest dream was to find the best pond to 1 in freely without worrying about water snakes, which were his natural enemies. One day, Froggie hopped(跨) to a kitchen and jumped into a pot full of hot water. Froggie felt the burning heat 2 hurried out of water as fast as his legs could carry him. “I almost 3 there!” Froggie thought.A few days later, Froggie 4 back to the same kitchen, completely forgetting he had been there. He again hopped into the same pot. This time, the water inside was 5 . He 6 and thought, “There’s not water snake tryin g to eat me and I can have this place all to myself!” At that moment, Froggie knew it was his 7 pond. What he didn’t know was that the water was warming up over a low heat.After thirty 8 of swimming, Froggie felt the water was warmer but he regarded this as a nice surprise. “This is sure the best place for swimming. I get to have a hot bath, too.” 9 his comfortable bath, the water kept getting warmer and warmer. Froggie was so comfortable that he fel l asleep. And he 10 woke up.From Froggie’s st ory, we can learn that people are blind to problems that slowly get worse over time.1.A.walk B.talk C.run D.swim2.A.and B.but C.or D.so3.A.slept B.fell C.died D.alive4.A.brought B.gave C.went D.put5.A.hot B.cool C.icy D.wet6.A.looked around B.looked backC.looked downD.looked after7.A.fish B.dreamC.swimmingD.skiing8.A.months B.daysC.weeksD.minutes9.A.During B.Before C.After D.With10.A.soon B.often C.never D.alwaysⅡ.[2018·荆门]阅读理解A squirrel(松鼠)that was nearly killed nine years ago continues to visit the family that s aved, raised and later sent her into the wild.In October 2009, a four-week-old squirrel was almost killed by an owl(猫头鹰). Luckily a wildlife rescue group saved her and left her in the care of Brantley Harrison and her family in South Carolina. The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild.The Harrisons named her Bella. With t hree other squirrels, Bella stayed in Brantley’s care until spring. During her stay Bella acted similarly to the other squirrels. In April 2010, the squirrels were sent back into the wild. Bella, however, wasn’t ready to leave her human family. Within days of being released, she started visiting them, looking for treats. Brantley said that the other squirrels also came back over the first few days, but within a week they stopped coming by and began to avoid people.“Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her. She comes almost every day,” said Brantley. Her husband John often brings Bella nuts as she is usually waiting by the door for him. Actually Bella has become a member of the family.For nine years, she continues to visit them. Brantley said, “If Bella can teach at least one personto care for all living things, no matter how big or how small, then we have done what we have set out to.”11.From the passage, we know that the Harrisons .A.don’t like wild animalsB.saved an owl in 2009C.are very kind to animalsD.cannot help Bella out12.The underlined part “being released” means .A.getting hurtB.dropping byC.being savedD.being sent into the wild13.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?A.Bella wants to get more attention.B.Bella becomes a member of the family.C.Nuts are Bell a’s favourite food.D.It’s not easy for the Harrisons to find Bella.14.What’s the best title for the passage?A.To Save SquirrelsB.Ways of VolunteeringC.The Harrisons and Their PetsD.A Squirrel and Her Human FamilyⅢ.[2018·辽阳改编]选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。