北京市门头沟区2020届高三综合练习(二)(二模)英语试题含答案

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1门头沟区2020年高三年级综合练习

高三英语

考生须知1.本试卷共12页,分为三部分,第一部分知识运用,30个小题,共45分;第二部分阅读理解,20小题,共40分;第三部分书面表达,2道小题,共35分。2.请将条形码粘贴在答题卡相应位置处。3.试卷所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。请使用2B铅笔填涂,用黑色字迹签字笔或钢笔作答4.考试时间100分钟,试卷满分120分。

第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)

第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的

词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。A

Chinaisdevelopinganext-generationspacecraftforhumanspaceflight1

wouldallowastronautstotraveltothemoonandotherdeep-spacedestinations.China

2(become)thethirdcountrytoindependentlysendastronautsintospacein2003

whenYangLiweiorbitedEarthintheShenzhou-5spacecraft.HoweverShenzhouVis

notdesignedfortheenvironmentofdeepspace.Thenewspacecraft,whichhasnotyet

beennamed,willorbitbeyondLow-EarthOrbit(LEO),3(carry)fourtosix

astronauts.

B

About65%ofAmericanssaytheyhavedifficultyfallingasleepafew4(night)

eachweek,accordingtoarecentstudy5(make)bytheNationalSleepFoundation.

Sleepingtoolittlecanleadtoahigherriskofbecomingfatandgettingdepressed.Someof

yourfavouriteeveninghabitsmayhavesomethingtodowithsleepingproblems.For

example,thelightofyourbrightalarmclockcanpreventyou6fallingasleep.You

shouldmakeyourroomasdarkaspossible.What’smore,it’snotgoodtoexerciselateat

night.Fiercephysicalactivitiesraiseyourbodytemperatureandarebadforagoodnight’s

sleep.

C

AweekbeforeEarthDay,posters7(put)uparoundourschool,callingupon

ustojoinintheactionsforagreenerearth.

Ourclasscameupwiththeidea8(make)betteruseofusedmaterials.We

2broughttoourclassroomworn-outclothes,piecesofcardboardandemptyplasticbottles

andturnedthoseintodolls,handbags,tissueboxesandsmallvases.Thatweekend,wewent

toanearbyneighbourhoodandgavethemawaytothepeoplethere.Allwereveryhappy

withthose9(expect)gifts,especiallylittlekidsandelderlypeople.Wedidsowell

thatwewereinvitedtoshareourideasandexperiencewithallthestudentsofourschool.

Weareveryproudof10(we)andbelievewecandomoreforabetterworld.

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最

佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnFridayafternoonClassSevenhadanArtlesson.Itwastheirfavouritelessonof

theweek.Everyone11TrudyHubblelookedforwardtoit.Trudyhadarmsthat

stuckoutandalwaysknockedthingsover.

WhenTrudycameintotheclassroom,RobMasonsaid,“Lookout,herecomes

Trouble!”Allthekids12.Trudyhadtosmileandpretendedshedidn’tmind.How

shewishedshecouldbemorelikeLisaGibbs,whohadsmallhandsandfeetandnever13thingsover!

Thatday,theyweregoingtopaintanimals.Again,Trudyknockedoverthejamjar.

Dirtywaterspreadinapoolacrossthetableand14Lisa’sdragon.EverytimeTrudy

triedtodoArt,itwasalwaysa15.

“IhateArt,”Trudythoughtasshewenthomeonthebus,wishingnevertogoto

schoolagain.

Assoonasshegothome,Mumaskedhertotakea16toMrs.Willow.

Trudyknockedonthedoorandthedooropened.Therestoodanoldlady,sotalland

elegant,likeherhouse,whichwasfullof17china.

“Mymum’syourhomehelp.Shewon’tbeabletocometomorrow.She’sgotacold.”

“I’msorrytohearthat.Whatsheneedsismyspecialcold18.Comeinsideand

I’llgiveyousome.”Mrs.Willowopenedthedoorwider.

Keepingherarmspressedtohersides,Trudystood19,muchlikeastatue,afraid

tomovein.

“Why?”

“Iamtheclumsiestpersoninourschool!IknowsomethingwillgetbrokenwhenI’m20.”

“Iusedtobeclumsytoo,arealuglylittleduck,”Mrs.Willowsmiled.“ButIgrewup

tobeaswan(白天鹅).”

“ButIdon'tthinkIshall,”Trudydoubted.“I’lljustgrowuptobeanugly21.”

“NotifyoudoasIdid.Youhavetokeeptellingyourselfthatinside,whereitmatters,

3you’rereallyaswan.”

“I’maswan,”Trudy22herthroatandtookthemedicine,headingforhome.

NextmorningMum’scoldwasmuchbetter.“IfMrs.Willow’scoldcureisakindof23,thenherswancuremustworkaswell.”Trudycouldn’twaittotryitout.

Intheschoolplaygroundsomechildrenstoodlookingupintothechestnuttree.Lisa

wasintears.

“What’sthematter?”askedTrudy.

“It’smykite,”Lisasaid,wipinghereyes.“Robletgoandit’sgot24upthe

tree.”

“I’llgetitdownforyou,”Trudysaidkindly.

“No,you’lltearit!”Lisalooked25.“It’saspecialChinesekite!Igotitformy

birthday.”

ForamomentTrudyfeltlikeherold26self.Butthensherememberedwhat

Mrs.Willowhadsaid.Itdidn'tmatterhowshelookedoutside.Inside,shewasreallya

swan.

Shejumpedupandgrabbedthelowest27andbegantoclimb.“Swansnever

rush,”shetoldherself.Ittookherages,butshedidn'trush.Atlastshemanagedto28

thekite.Butnowshehadtoclimbdownagainusingonlyonehand.Very,very29

sheswungherselfdowntotheground.Thekitewassafe!

“Thanks,Trudy.”Lisashowedittotheothers.“Look,it’sallright!”

Trudyfeltvery,veryproudanddifferent.Smilingateveryone,shewalkedswan-like

acrosstheplaygroundandintoschool,sotalland30.

11.A.exceptB.besidesC.includingD.behind

12.A.dancedB.sangC.laughedD.jumped

13.A.tookB.turnedC.rolledD.tripped

14.A.drewB.drownedC.markedD.colored

15.A.successB.masterpieceC.failureD.disaster

16.A.giftB.textbookC.messageD.letter

17.A.delicateB.uglyC.cheapD.messy

18.A.careB.leaveC.concernD.cure

19.A.straightB.stillC.byD.tall

20.A.aroundB.apartC.aheadD.away