高考状语从句省略选择题
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高考英语省略句练习题50题(答案解析)1. —Will you join us?—I’d love to, but I am busy now.What is omitted in the answer “I’d love to, but I am busy now.”?A. join youB. I’d love to join youC. I am busy to join youD. I am busy joining you答案解析:B。
在“I’d love to”这个回答中,省略了“I’d love to join you”,这是在口语中为了避免重复而进行的省略。
在回答“Will you...?”这样的问句时,用“I’d love to”来表示肯定回答,后面省略了具体的动作。
语法规则是在回答中可以省略与上文重复的部分。
2. —Let’s go for a walk.—Sounds good.What is omitted in “Sounds good.”?A. It sounds good.B. That sounds good.C. This sounds good.D. Walking sounds good.答案解析:A。
“Sounds good.”中省略了“It sounds good.”,这里的“it”指代上文的“Let’s go for a walk.”这件事情。
语法规则是在口语中常用“it”来指代一件事情,并且可以在适当的时候省略“it”。
3. —Have a nice day!—You too.What is omitted in “You too.”?A. Have a nice day too.B. You have a nice day too.C. Wish you a nice day too.D. I wish you a nice day too.答案解析:B。
高考英语省略句练习题50题含答案解析1. —What's your plan for this weekend?—If it doesn't rain, I'll go hiking.A. I'll go hiking if it doesn't rain.B. I'll go hiking if it rains.C. I won't go hiking if it doesn't rain.D. I won't go hiking if it rains.答案解析:A。
本题中答句If it doesn't rain 是条件状语从句的省略形式,完整句子为I'll go hiking if it doesn't rain this weekend. 省略了时间状语this weekend。
在条件状语从句中,如果主从句的主语一致,且从句中有be 动词时,可以省略从句的主语和be 动词。
2. —Will you go to the party?—Yes, I will if I am invited.A. I will if I am invited.B. I will if I am not invited.C. I won't if I am invited.D. I won't if I am not invited.答案解析:A。
答句中I will if I am invited 是省略句,完整句子为I will go to the party if I am invited. 省略了go to the party。
在条件状语从句中,当主从句主语一致时,可以省略从句中的主语和be 动词。
3. —Do you need any help?—No, thanks. I can do it myself.A. I can do it myself.B. I can't do it myself.C. I need help.D. I don't need help.答案解析:A。
高三英语省略句练习题30题含答案解析1. —Do you like apples? —Yes, I do. But I don't like oranges. —_____.A. Me tooB. Me neitherC. So do ID. Neither do I答案解析:B。
A 项“Me too”用于肯定情况,表示“我也是”;C 项“So do I”也用于肯定情况,表示“我也一样”;D 项“Neither do I”虽然是否定,但通常用于前文有否定的行为动词的情况。
本题中说不喜欢橘子,“Me neither”表示“我也不”,符合语境。
2. —I'm going to the park. —_____.A. So am IB. So I amC. I do soD. I am so答案解析:A。
“So am I”表示“我也是”,用于肯定前文的情况;B 项“So I am”表示“确实如此”;C、D 项不符合语境。
本题前文说要去公园,这里表示“我也去”,用“So am I”。
3. —I can't swim. —_____.A. Neither can IB. Nor I canC. So can ID. I can so答案解析:A。
“Neither can I”表示“我也不能”,用于否定前文的情况;B 项语序错误;C 项“So can I”用于肯定情况;D 项不符合语法。
本题说不会游泳,用“Neither can I”。
4. —I have never been to Beijing. —_____.A. Nor have IB. So have IC. I have soD. I so have答案解析:A。
“Nor have I”表示“我也没有”,用于否定前文的情况;B 项“So have I”用于肯定情况;C、D 项不符合语法。
本题说没去过北京,用“Nor have I”。
高考英语省略句知识点真题汇编附答案解析(5)一、选择题1.What do you feel when _______ to yourself after your mobile phone battery runs out in the middle of a call?A.leaving talking B.left talkingC.being leaving talking D.being left talking2.—Those senior citizens cheated should have been warned of illegal fund-raising.—________. But few could resist the temptation.A.They were B.They shouldC.They must D.They did3.Tom told the news to everybody in the classroom. Why didn’t you tell him _______?A.not to be done B.not do itC.not to D.do not to4.The flowers he bought will die unless every day.A.watered B.wateringC.being watered D.to water5.Taking this medicine, if _______, will of course do good to his health.A.continued B.to continueC.continues D.continuing6.The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A.find B.findingC.to find D.found7.Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres.A.is measured; measured B.is measured in; measuring C.measures; measured D.measures in; measuring8.Some of you may have finished the text. _______, you can go on to the next.A.If ever B.If soC.If possible D.If not9.We will gather for the community service at the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning unless . A.otherwise informing B.otherwise being informedC.otherwise informed D.having otherwise informed10.The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if ______.A.ignore B.to be ignored C.ignoring D.ignored11.Our tutor would listen to us reading our essays aloud, but rarely, ________, commented on them.A.if ever B.if any C.if possible D.if anything 12.Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if in large quantities.A.to be consumed B.to consumeC.consuming D.consumed13.Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A.to leave B.leaving C.leave D.left14.He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A.if never B.if ever C.if not D.if any 15.Money is a needful and precious thing, and when ______, a noble thing, but I never want you to think it is the first or only prize to strive for.A.well used B.well usingC.to well use D.being well used16.Although not as such, those large-scale military exercises with America were partly aimed at scaring the North Korea.A.being advertised B.advertisingC.having advertised D.advertised17.The problem of the widening gap between the rich and the poor, if not properly___________, can result in many serious problems.A.being handled B.to handleC.handled D.handling18.Although _____ by the opposite team, the players were not discouraged but practiced harder.A.beating B.beatenC.having beaten D.being beaten19.The driver stopped the car a cat across the street.A.to let; to walk B.letting; walkC.letting; walking D.to let; walk20.Unless _______ , he kept silent all the time.A.spoken B.being spoken to C.spoken to D.speaking to 21.The cloth ______easily if _______on a table.A.measures, spreading B.will be measured, spread C.measures, spread D.is measured, spread22.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A.to accept B.acceptC.accepting D.accepted23.When deeply ______ in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping. A.absorbing B.trapping C.absorbed D.trapped 24.Some experts believe that the students, once ______ to computer games, will probably lose opportunities of progressing.A.addicting B.addicted C.having addicted D.being addicted 25.Fear is one of the many enemies hidden inside us, and if _____ uncontrolled, it can destroy our lives.A.leaving B.left C.having left D.to be left【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查省略句和现在分词作宾补。
高考英语省略句知识点基础测试题含答案解析(5)一、选择题1.This golden opportunity _____ your full attention although ________ to seize. A.worthy of; is hard B.worth; being hardC.is worthy; it hard D.is worth; hard2.—How is Amy suffering from liver failure?—The doctor has said if in a proper way, she is likely to recover.A.to be treated B.treated C.treating D.is treated3.If ________ to very loud music every day, young people may risk going deaf. A.expose B.exposingC.exposed D.to expose4.If ______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.A.to catch to sleep B.caught to sleepC.catching sleeping D.caught sleeping5.If _____ green, the door might look more beautiful.A.paint B.painted C.to paint D.painting 6.Mimosa, 15 cm in height, is a sensitive small plant, which will close when ______. A.touching B.touched C.is touched D.to be touched 7.It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. ________, we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A.Otherwise B.If notC.But for that D.If so8.It is dangerous to drive the car while on the phone.A.talk B.talking C.talked D.to talk9.What do you feel when _______ to yourself after your mobile phone battery runs out in the middle of a call?A.leaving talking B.left talkingC.being leaving talking D.being left talking10.As we all know, , the pollution will get worse and worse.A.not if carefully dealt withB.until not carefully dealt withC.if not carefully dealt withD.when not carefully dealt with11.—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.A.where possible B.when necessary C.if ever D.if so12.We will gather for the community service at the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning unless .A.otherwise informing B.otherwise being informed C.otherwise informed D.having otherwise informed13.When________, the museum will be open to the pulic next year.A.to be completed. B.completingC.being completed D.completed14.When challenges and setbacks, he remains , brave and firm.A.faced with… hesitant B.facing… resoluteC.in face of… indecisive D.facing with… determined15.---How is the man injured in the earthquake?---The doctor said if _________ in a proper way, he was likely to be saved.A.treated B.treatingC.is treated D.to be treated16.There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bigger ones later on. A.not treated B.not being treatedC.not to be treated D.not having been treated17.The new treatment means, if _______ to the NCR will make all the difference for the general public.A.applying B.to apply C.applied D.having applied 18.This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left19.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 20.Although ________ to stop, he kept on workingA.tell B.telling C.having told D.told21.______ in the United States, St Louis has now become the 4th largest city.A.It is the 24th biggest city B.It was the 24th biggest cityC.Once the 24th biggest city D.Before the 24th biggest city22.When deeply ______ in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping. A.absorbing B.trapping C.absorbed D.trapped 23.When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A.he burst into tears B.tears came to his eyesC.he can hardly keep back his tears D.and his parents were wild with joy 24.—Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?—Yes. ______, I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A.If ever B.If busy C.If anything.D.If possible 25.Experts have found that the disease will lead to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless________seriously when the symptom first appears.A.treated B.to be treatedC.being treated D.be treated【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:考查固定句式和省略句。
高中英语状语从句省略现象练习题20题(带答案)1. When ____ in the park, he met his old friend.A. walkedB. walkingC. he walkingD. he walked答案解析:B。
在时间状语从句中,当从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且从句中含有be动词时,可以把从句的主语和be动词省略。
原句完整形式为When he was walking in the park, he met his old friend。
A选项walked形式错误;C选项he walking结构错误;D选项没有省略,不符合状语从句省略规则。
2. While ____ to school, she saw a car accident.A. she was goingB. goingC. wentD. she going答案解析:B。
这里是while引导的时间状语从句的省略情况,完整形式是While she was going to school, she saw a car accident。
从句主语she和主句主语she一致,且从句有be动词was,可省略she was。
A选项没有省略;C选项went形式错误;D选项she going结构错误。
3. If ____ carefully, you can find the difference.A. lookB. lookingC. you lookingD. you look答案解析:B。
这是if引导的条件状语从句的省略,完整为If you are looking carefully, you can find the difference。
当从句主语和主句主语一致(这里都是you),从句有be动词(are)时,可省略you are。
A选项缺少主语;C选项you looking结构错误;D选项没有省略。
4. Once ____, the book will be very popular.A. publishB. publishedC. it publishedD. it is published答案解析:B。
高考英语省略句知识点真题汇编及答案解析(4)一、选择题1.Present at the funeral were about 1000 people, many more than__________.A.is expected B.expectedC.having expected D.having been expected2.—Those senior citizens cheated should have been warned of illegal fund-raising.—________. But few could resist the temptation.A.They were B.They shouldC.They must D.They did3.Unless to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited B.invitingC.being invited D.having invited4.Though ________ of the danger, Mr. Brown still risked his life to save the boy in the fire. A.having told B.being toldC.to be told D.told5.If the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.A.giving B.give C.given D.being given6.---Are you a teacher?---No, but I ________.A.used to B.was used toC.used to be D.used to do7.We will gather for the community service at the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning unless . A.otherwise informing B.otherwise being informedC.otherwise informed D.having otherwise informed8.If ______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.A.to catch to sleep B.caught to sleepC.catching sleeping D.caught sleeping9.If _____ green, the door might look more beautiful.A.paint B.painted C.to paint D.painting 10.Don’t ______ in the exam while _______ an exam.A.calm, take B.cheat, taking C.list, taking D.ignore, take 11.Nu r series are the areas where plants are grown to be sold or ______ in other places. A.being planted B.to plant C.plant D.planted 12.—Have you been to the Great Wall?—Perhaps not in my memory; ________, it might have been during the early childhood.A.if any B.if soC.if ever D.if not13.—Hi, are you a student of this University?—No, but I ________.A.want to B.want to beC.want so D.want it14.The little girl seldom, , turned to her parents for help.A.if ever B.if any C.if possible D.if so15.When effectively _______, the feedback we share with students or employees can develop their awareness of their own learning.A.managing B.being managedC.managed D.to manage16.Experts have found that the disease will lead to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless________seriously when the symptom first appears.A.treated B.to be treatedC.being treated D.be treated17.When________, the museum will be open to the pulic next year.A.to be completed. B.completingC.being completed D.completed18.Although _____ by the opposite team, the players were not discouraged but practiced harder.A.beating B.beatenC.having beaten D.being beaten19.Unless _______ , he kept silent all the time.A.spoken B.being spoken to C.spoken to D.speaking to 20.When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.asking B.asked C.to ask D.having asked 21.When deeply ______ in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping. A.absorbing B.trapping C.absorbed D.trapped 22.When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A.he burst into tears B.tears came to his eyesC.he can hardly keep back his tears D.and his parents were wild with joy 23.—Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?—Yes. ______, I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A.If ever B.If busy C.If anything.D.If possible24.He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A.if never B.if ever C.if not D.if any25.What do you feel when _______ to yourself after your mobile phone battery runs out in the middle of a call?A.leaving talking B.left talkingC.being leaving talking D.being left talking【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语从句的省略。
高考英语省略句练习题50题(带答案)1. — Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?— Yes, if possible, I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A. if it possibleB. if is possibleC. if possibleD. if being possible答案解析:C。
在这个句子中,“if possible”是“if it is possible”的省略形式。
当从句的主语是it,并且从句中有be动词时,在条件、时间、让步等状语从句中,可以把it和be动词省略。
这里表示如果可能的话。
A选项“if it possible”语法错误;B选项“if is possible”缺少主语;D选项“if being possible”用法错误。
2. The research is so designed that once begun nothing can be done to change it.A. once it begunB. once begunC. once beginningD. once begin答案解析:B。
“once begun”是“once it is begun”的省略形式。
当从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且从句中有be动词时,可以省略从句的主语和be动词。
这里“it”指代“the research”,表示一旦研究开始。
A选项“once it begun”语法错误;C选项“once beginning”不符合这种省略规则;D选项“once begin”语法错误。
3. While in Paris, he picked up some French.A. While he was in ParisB. While was in ParisC. While in the ParisD. While he in Paris答案解析:A。
高考英语省略句知识点解析(6)一、选择题1.Although not as such, those large-scale military exercises with America were partly aimed at scaring the North Korea.A.being advertised B.advertisingC.having advertised D.advertised2.However frequently , the textbook play acted by my classmates still interests us every year.A.performed B.performingC.to be performed D.being performed3.Unless to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited B.invitingC.being invited D.having invited4.—It was careless of you to put your new bike downstairs all night.—My God!________.A.So I did B.So it wasC.So did I D.So have I5.The flowers he bought will die unless every day.A.watered B.wateringC.being watered D.to water6.Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres.A.is measured; measured B.is measured in; measuring C.measures; measured D.measures in; measuring7.Though ________ of the danger, Mr. Brown still risked his life to save the boy in the fire. A.having told B.being toldC.to be told D.told8.—How is Amy suffering from liver failure?—The doctor has said if in a proper way, she is likely to recover.A.to be treated B.treated C.treating D.is treated9.Lei Feng was a person who was only too ready to help others, seldom ________, refusing them when they turned to him.A.if never B.if ever C.if not D.if any10.Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A.to leave B.leaving C.leave D.left11.Unless ________ to speak, most high school students here prefer remaining silent in class. A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited 12.Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if in large quantities.A.to be consumed B.to consumeC.consuming D.consumed13.I can’t imagine what air we wou ld be breathing in if we __________ anything to stop airpollution.A.hadn’t done B.didn’t doC.haven’t done D.don’t do14.He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A.if never B.if ever C.if not D.if any15._____ told that the concert was cancelled, many fans still gathered outside the stadium , waiting for the pop singer.A.Unless B.Though C.When D.Whether 16."Talking with others in the real world always me embarrassed and my heart beats quickly. I never dare to look in anyone’s eyes when ," the 22-year-old said, describing her anxiety. A.make; speaking B.makes; speakingC.makes; speak D.make; speak17.The problem of the widening gap between the rich and the poor, if not properly___________, can result in many serious problems.A.being handled B.to handleC.handled D.handling18.Check your answers carefully and make some changes ______.A.if you are convenient B.if notC.if it necessary D.if necessary19.The driver stopped the car a cat across the street.A.to let; to walk B.letting; walkC.letting; walking D.to let; walk20.If _____ for an explanation for an advanced camera, I would certainly find it difficult.A.to be asked B.being asked C.asking D.asked21.The cloth ______easily if _______on a table.A.measures, spreading B.will be measured, spread C.measures, spread D.is measured, spread22.When ________ to someone,I usually say,“Pleased to meet you.”A.introduce B.introduced C.introducing D.am introduced 23.When _______the two countries, we’ve fo und they have much in common. A.compared B.compare C.being compared D.comparing 24.Some experts believe that the students, once ______ to computer games, will probably lose opportunities of progressing.A.addicting B.addicted C.having addicted D.being addicted 25.It has been said that “happiness is like a butterfly, which, when _ _, is always beyond our grasp but which, if you will sit down quietly, may alight upon you."A.pursuing B.pursuedC.to pursue D.having pursued【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:D;考查非谓语动词。
高二英语省略句在状语从句中的用法单选题20题1. When ______ in the library, keep quiet.A. beingB. to beC. areD. /答案:D。
本题考查时间状语从句中的省略。
当从句的主语和主句主语一致,且从句中有be 动词时,可以省略从句的主语和be 动词。
本句完整形式为“When you are in the library”,省略了“you are”,所以选择D 选项。
A 选项“being”表示正在进行的动作,不符合语境;B 选项“to be”表示将来的动作,也不符合;C 选项“are”若使用,则从句缺少主语。
2. While ______ TV, she heard a strange noise.A. watchedB. watchingC. watchD. to watch答案:B。
在时间状语从句中,当从句的主语和主句主语一致,且谓语动词含有be 动词时,可以省略主语和be 动词。
本句完整形式为“While she was watching TV”,省略了“she was”,所以用“watching”,选择 B 选项。
A 选项“watched”是过去分词,不能作状语;C 选项“watch”是动词原形,不能直接作状语;D 选项“to watch”通常表示目的,不符合语境。
3. When first ______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced答案:B。
本句完整形式为“When these products were first introduced to the market”,从句的主语和主句主语一致,且从句中有be 动词,省略了“these products were”,用过去分词“introduced”,表示被动和完成,选择 B 选项。
一. 高考题链接
1. When ________ for his views about
his teaching job, Philip said he found it
very interesting and rewarding.
A.asking b. asked
c.having asked d. to be asked
2. It sounds like something is wrong
with the car's engine, _______, we'd
better take it to the garage immediately.
a. otherwise b. If not
C. But for that d. If so
3. The experiment shows that proper
amounts of exercise, if_____ regularly,
can improve our health.
a. being carried out b. carrying out
c. carried out d. to carry out
4. ----Who should be responsible for the
accident?
----The boss, not the workers. They just
carried out the order ______ .
a. as told b. as are told
c. as telling d. as they told
5. Generally speaking, ______ according
to direction, the drug has no side effect.
a. when taking b. when taken
c. when to take d. when to be taken
6. The research is so designed that once
_______nothing can be done to change
it.
a. begins b. having begun
c. beginning d. begun
7. He seems to be a good driver; _____, I
wouldn't dare to travel in his car.
a. Even so b. Even though
C. Therefore d. So
8.---Have you got any particular plans
for the coming holiday?
----Yes._______ ,I am going to visit some
homes for the old in the city.
a. If ever b. If busy
c. If anything d. If possible
9. One of the sides of board should be
painted yellow, and ________.
a. the other is white b. another
white
c. the other white d. another is
white
10. ---Have you finished your first
paper?
---- _______. Just half of it. How about
you?
a. Not at all b. Not likely
c. Not a bit d. Not yet
11. Some of you may have finished unit
one ._______ ,you can go on to unit two.
a. If you may b. If you do
c. If not D. If so
二.自练题
12.Jim is awfully difficult to make
friends with,but the friendship of his, is
more true than any other. a.once gain
b.when to gain c.as gained d.while
gaining
13.When people cut down big trees, new
trees should be planted. ,they will have
no trees to cut down in the future. a.If
not b.If so c.If no so d.If don't
14.-----I hear Tom was badly injured in
the car accident.
------ ,Let's go and see her right away.
a.If ever b.If so c.If not d.If possible
15.Girls used to take fewer advanced
math courses than boys but now they
are taking just .
a. as much b.so much c.as many d.so
many