(英语)英语语法填空专项习题及答案解析及解析
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高考英语-语法填空专项训练含答案解析Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese ___56___(dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners ___57___ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap ___58___ can be to eat out. I still remember ___59___ (visit) a friend who'd lived here for five years and I ___60___(shock) when I learnt she hadn't cooked once in all that time.While regularly eating out seems to ___61___(become) common for many young people in recent years, it's not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be ___62___(afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even___63___ (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in ___64___(weigh) problems.If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum's home ____65____ dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.2018浙江答案:56 dishes 59 visiting 60 was shocked 61 have become62 affordable 63 higher 64 weight详解:56查阅语法填空讲解专题一1),提示词是名词,所需词为名词2),变复数,答案是dishes59查阅语法填空讲解专题三1),提示词为动词,不作谓语,带宾语具有动词性质,用非谓语形式2),remember后跟doing,表曾做过某事,答案是visiting 。
中考英语语法填空练习题50题含答案解析1. There are many ___(book) on the shelf.bookbooksbookesbookis答案解析:books。
本题考点是名词复数。
book 的复数形式是books。
2. This is ___(Tom) pen.TomTomsTom'sToms'答案解析:Tom's。
本题考点是名词所有格。
表示“某人的”用's 所有格,Tom 的所有格是Tom's。
3. My ___(parent) are very kind.parentparentsparentesparentis答案解析:parents。
本题考点是名词复数。
parent 表示“父母”时常用复数形式parents。
4. ___(teacher) Day is on September 10th.TeacherTeachersTeacher'sTeachers'答案解析:Teachers'。
本题考点是名词所有格。
“教师节”是所有教师的节日,用teachers 的所有格Teachers'。
5. I have two ___(sister).sistersisterssisteressisteris答案解析:sisters。
本题考点是名词复数。
sister 的复数形式是sisters。
6. This is my ___(brother) room.brotherbrothersbrother'sbrothers'答案解析:brother's。
本题考点是名词所有格。
表示“某人的”用's 所有格,brother 的所有格是brother's。
7. There are some ___(apple) on the table.appleapplesappleesappleis答案解析:apples。
【英语】英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,对世界各地的许多人来说,除夕是国家的假日。
【初中英语】语法填空专项练习题及答案详解【初中英语】语法填空专项练习题及答案详解⼀、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下⾯短⽂,在空格处填⼊⼀个适当的词或使⽤括号中词语的正确形式填空。Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ (valuable). A use may needto be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ (invent)inthe 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented amachine to ________ (electrical)transmit(传输)writing. At first, it was considered ________ (use)since few peoplethought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ (wire). Eventually the value of the invention wasrealized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________(equip)in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many otherinventions just need to be recognized as valuable?
【英语】高考英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since ________ first fully artificial plastic was invented in 1907, humans ________(find) innumerable uses for the material. It has found ________(it) way into our tools, our clothes and even our bodies. In a new study in ________(environment) science and technology, researchers estimate the average American eats more than 50,000 pieces of microplastic particles, ________(small) than 5 millimeters in length every year and breathes in another 50,000. Although the health ________(effect) of consuming these tiny bits of plastic are unclear, researchers stress the real volume that people are ________(casual) swallowing is alarming. The largest contributor came ________ drinking bottled water, in ________ the bottle itself added more than 32 times more plastic to a diet ________(compare) with tap water, The Guardian reports.【答案】the;have found;its;environmental;smaller;effects;casually;from;which;compared【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。
高中必备英语语法填空技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.语法填空Nearly 800 new pupils of Lianhua Elementary School in Hefei, Anhui Province, is reported ________(receive) a unique gift: an admission letter ________ their names are written by teachers using Chinese writing brush. ________(similar), Shaanxi Normal University has been sending their freshmen calligraphy admission for eleven years. Several former professors in ________ 70s take about a week writing more than 4,500 admission letters every year.It is believed in China that "handwriting is the man," ________ (mean) good handwriting can not only cultivate one's temperament (气质), but can also reflect one's literacy and character. At present, ________(tradition) calligraphy has again become a compulsory lesson in many Chinese primary and middle schools, which aims ________(enhance) students' cultural competence. At the same time, parents are attaching great importance ________ children's calligraphy practice. It is fair to say that calligraphy is not left out in today's fast-paced society; ________, its incomparable value is standing out.The charm of Chinese culture embodied in calligraphy can always strike a chord with writers and ________(view). Do you have any interest in learning it?【答案】to have received;where;Similarly;their;meaning;traditional;to enhance;to;instead;viewers【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国传统书法越来越受重视。
(英语)高一英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的形式。
"Living within 300 metres of green space ________ (associate) with greater happiness, sense of worth and life satisfaction," says a new study. ________ (use) data from UK government's Annual Population Survey (APS) of 25518 people, the researchers show that people ________ live within 300 metres of green space have significantly better mental well-being. "A lot of research focuses ________ poor mental health, or single aspect of well-being like life satisfaction. What makes our work different is the way we consider multi-dimensional mental well-being in terms of happiness, life satisfaction and worth," said Victoria Houlden from the University of Warwick.The study, ________ (publish) in the journal Applied Geography, found that there is a very strong relationship between the amount of green space around a person's home ________ their feelings of life satisfaction, happiness, and self-worth. Green space within 300 metres of home made the greatest ________ (differ) to mental well-being. The study found that access to green space was ________ (important) than lifestyle factors such as employment, income and general health. "By ________ (combine) advanced statistical and mapping methods, we've shown that the effect is real. ________ (basical) we've proven what everyone has always assumed was true," said Scott Weich, Professor at the University of Sheffield.【答案】is associated;Using;who或that;on /upon;published;and;difference;more important;combining;Basically【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,一项新研究称居住在300米以内的绿地能带来更大的幸福感、价值感和生活满意度。
高考英语语法填空题练习题30题含答案解析1. I ______ (read) a book when the phone rang.A. was readingB. readC. have readD. had read答案解析:A。
本题考查过去进行时。
句意为“电话响的时候我正在看书”,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,用过去进行时。
2. The work ______ (finish) by them yesterday.A. was finishedB. is finishedC. will be finishedD. has been finished答案解析:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
yesterday 表明是过去的时间,工作被完成,用被动语态,所以是一般过去时的被动语态。
3. She often ______ (go) shopping on weekends.A. goesB. wentC. will goD. has gone答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时。
often 表示经常发生的动作,用一般现在时,主语是she,动词用第三人称单数形式。
4. The movie ______ (start) at 7 pm tomorrow.A. will startB. startsC. startedD. is starting答案解析:A。
本题考查一般将来时。
tomorrow 表示将来的时间,电影在明天晚上七点开始,用一般将来时。
5. The letter ______ (write) by him last week.A. was writtenB. is writtenC. will be writtenD. has been written答案解析:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
last week 表明是过去的时间,信被他写,用被动语态,所以是一般过去时的被动语态。
6. He ______ (play) basketball when I saw him yesterday.A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played答案解析:A。
【英语】英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It seems to be something in our blood ________ makes human beings want to conquer (征服)" things by climbing them, no matter whether it's Qomolangma --- the ________ (high) peak on Earth ---________ Uluru, a big rock that sits 348 meters above the ground in the central Australian desert. Many ________ (visit) to Uluru climb the rock even though there's no road to it, except for a chain-and-pole path that's been hammered into the rock by early explorers. There's even a sign at the bottom of the rock ________ (write) in seven languages, reading: "Please don't climb."For starters, the rock has spiritual significance for the local Aboriginal people, and ________(set) foot on it is considered disrespectful. Other concerns include some people leaving litter on top of the rock, and some even urinate (撒尿)on it since there's no toilet up there. When it rains, the human waste is washed down onto the rock, which can be ________ (harm) to the environment. Also, according to ABC News, 35 people ________ (die) so far trying to climb it. This is ________ the Australian government announced earlier this month that climbing Uluru ________ (ban), starting from Oct 26, 2019.【答案】that;highest;or;visitors;written;setting /to set;harmful;have died;why;will be banned【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,人们很喜欢到澳大利亚中部沙漠去攀登Uluru,这一做法带来了一系列问题,当地政府决定禁止人们攀登这块巨石。
中考英语语法填空练习题50题答案解析版1. There is ______ (a/an) apple on the table.aan答案:an。
解析:本题考查冠词的用法。
“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
“apple”的发音是以元音音素[æ]开头,所以要用“an”。
2. My sister has two ______ (cat/cats).catcats答案:cats。
解析:本题考查名词的复数形式。
根据前面的“two”可知,这里需要使用名词的复数形式,“cat”的复数形式是“cats”。
3. This is the ______ (big/bigger/biggest) tree in the park.bigbiggerbiggest答案:biggest。
解析:本题考查形容词的最高级。
句中有“in the park”表示范围,在这个范围内进行比较,要用最高级形式,“big”的最高级是“biggest”。
4. I have ______ (a few/few) friends in this new city.a fewfew答案:a few。
解析:本题考查形容词的用法。
“a few”表示“一些,几个”,用于肯定句;“few”表示“几乎没有”,用于否定句。
根据句子意思“我在这个新城市有一些朋友”,这是肯定句,所以用“a few”。
5. There are some ______ (book/books) on the shelf.bookbooks答案:books。
解析:本题考查名词的复数形式。
“some”表示“一些”,后面接可数名词复数或者不可数名词,“book”是可数名词,所以要用复数形式“books”。
6. Tom is ______ (taller/tallest) than his brother.tallertallest答案:taller。
(英语)英语语法填空专项习题及答案解析及解析 一、语法填空 1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Forbidden City in Beijing, home to the Palace Museum, houses more than 1.8 million cultural relics and is one of the world's most visited tourist attractions. ________ (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held, ________ (cover) different areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River during the Qingming Festival, one of China's most ________ (wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For ________ (it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting ________ (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum's 80th anniversary. Such ________ rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition, the museum will also display exhibits from other ________ (country). During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ________ the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off, with its ________ (popular) reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of ________ 40 percent were under 30 years old. 【答案】 To mark;covering;widely;its;was displayed;a;countries;with;popularity;whom 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了北京故宫博物院所在地,拥有180多万件文物,是世界上游客最多的旅游景点之一。 (1)考查非谓语动词。句意:为了纪念故宫建城600周年,故宫博物院将在2020年举办一系列活动。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词,故mark只能做非谓语,表目的用不定式,故填To mark。 (2)考查非谓语动词。句意:将举办20多个展览,涵盖历史、艺术、节日等不同领域。本句中cover做非谓语与逻辑主语20 exhibitions构成主谓关系,故用现在分词,填covering。 (3)考查副词。known为形容词,需要副词修饰,故填widely。 (4)考查代词。preservation为名词,需要形容词修饰,故用形容词性物主代词,填its。 (5)考查时态语态。句意:这幅画于2005年首次展出,以庆祝该博物馆成立80周年。本句中display与主语painting构成被动关系,且根据时间状语2005故用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为单数,故填was displayed。 (6)考查冠词。sight为名词,此处表泛指“一个罕见的景象”应用不定冠词,故填a。 (7)考查名词。country为可数名词,由other修饰,故用复数形式,填countries。 (8)考查介词。be familiar with sth.固定短语,“熟悉某物”后跟介词with,故填with。 (9)考查名词。its为形容词性物主代词后跟名词,故填popularity。 (10)考查定语从句。句意:2018年,超过1700万人参观了博物馆,其中40%的人年龄在30岁以下。本句为定语从句修饰先行词17 million people,先行词在从句中做介词of的宾语,指人,故填whom。 【点评】本题考点涉及非谓语动词,副词,代词,时态语态,冠词,名词,介词以及定语从句等多个知识点的考查,是一篇文化类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。
2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Scientists say crocodiles have outlived dinosaurs ________some 65 million years. One reason why they are such good ________ (survive) is that they can go for a very long time without eating. And they are expert hunters,________(use) their strong jaws to bite their prey(猎物) and then swallow it whole. When they lose a tooth they grow one right back. A crocodile can go through 8,000 ________(tooth) in one lifetime! What does the expression "crocodile tears" mean? Simply put, "crocodile tears" are fake sadness. You pretend ________(cry) and feel bad for something when in fact you could not care ________(little). A great word to describe it is insincere. The phrase "crocodile tears" comes from an old myth that crocodiles would shed tears while eating their prey. A religious worker wrote that ________ a crocodile found a man by the water, it would kill him if it could. Then the crocodile would cry tears on the man, but then finally swallow ________(he). Another myth suggests ________crocodile is very clever indeed. Crocodiles, the story goes, would cry tears as a false show of guilt or sadness to trick their prey. The prey would come closer and then become dinner. Scientists explain that crocodiles DO create tears, but they do not cry. The tears help to clean their eyes. Crying is purely emotional and it ________ (reserve) for us humans. 【答案】 by;survivors;using;teeth;to cry;less;if/when/once;him;the;is reserved 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,解释了短语“鳄鱼的眼泪”的含义,它表示虚假的悲伤。科学家解释说,鳄鱼的确会流泪,但它们不会哭。眼泪有助于清洁他们的眼睛。哭纯粹是感情用事,是人类的天性。 (1)考查介词。句意:科学家说,鳄鱼比恐龙寿命长约6500万年。outlive by固定短语,“比……寿命长”,故填by。 (2)考查名词。句意:它们是如此优秀的幸存者的一个原因是它们可以长时间不吃东西。根据上文good为形容词修饰名词可知应填名词survivor“幸存者”,且主语they are可知应填复数形式,故填survivors。 (3)考查非谓语动词。句意:它们是专业的捕猎者,用它们强有力的下颚来咬它们的猎物,然后把它整个吞下去。本句中use做非谓语动词,与逻辑主语they构成主动关系用现在分词,故填using。 (4)考查名词。句意:一条鳄鱼一生能咬掉8000颗牙!tooth为可数名词,由8000修饰应用复数形式,故填teeth。 (5)考查非谓语动词。句意:你假装哭泣,为某事感到难过,而实际上你根本不在乎。pretend to do sth.固定短语“假装做某事”,故填to cry。 (6)考查形容词。句意:你假装哭泣,为某事感到难过,而实际上你根本不在乎。根据上文”you could not“可知为“否定词+形容词比较级”表示最高级结构,故填less。