广州版小学英语六年级上册
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1 / 7 广州版小学英语《Success With English》教材内容提要
第一部分:句型、语法
肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句
一般现在 I am…
We/You/They
are…
He/She/It is… I am not…
We/You/They
aren’t …
He/She/It isn’t … Am I …?
Are we/you/they
…?
Is he/she/it…?
一般将来 I will be (am
going to
be)…
We/You/They will
be (are going to
be)…
He/She/It will be
(is going to
Be)… I won’t be
(am not going
to be)…
We/You/They
won’t be
(aren’t going
to be)…
He/She/It won’t
be (isn’t going
to be)… Will/Shall we/I…?
Am I going to be
…?
Will you/we/they/
he/she/it…?
Will you/we/they
be…?
Are we/they/you
going to be…?
Is he/she/it going
to be?
一般过去 I/He/She/It was…
We/You/They
were… I/He/She/It wasn’t
…
We/You/They
weren’t… Was I/he/she/it…?
Were we/you/they
…?
There be:
肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句
一般现在 There is/are… There isn’t/aren’t... Is/Are there…?
一般将来 There is/are going
to be…
There will be… There isn’t/aren’t
going to be…
There won’t be… Will there be… ?
Are there going to
…?
一般过去 I was…
We/You/They
were…
He/She/It was… I/He/She/It wasn’t
…
We/You/They
weren’t… Was/Were there…?
To do (行为动词以work为例)
一般现在 I/We/You/They
work…
He/She/It works… I/We/You/They don’t
work…
He/She/It doesn’t
work… Do I/you/we/they
work…?
Does he/she/it
work…?
现在进行时 I am working… I am not working Am I working…? 2 / 7 We/You/They are
working…
He/She/It is
Working… …
We/You/They aren’t
working…
He/She/It isn’t
working… Are you/we/they
working…?
Is he/she/it
working…?
一般将来 I/We/You/He/She/It/They will work
…
I’m going to work
…
We/You/They are
going to work…
He/She/It is going
to work… I/We/You/He/She/It/They
won’t work…
I’m not going to work…
We/You/They aren’t
going to work…
He/She/It isn’t going to
work… Will I/we/you/
they/he/she/it
work…?
Am I going to
work…?
Are you/we/they
going to work
…?
Is he/she going to
work…?
一般过去 I/We/You/They/He/
She/It worked…
I/We/You/They/He/
She/It didn’t work… Did I/we/you/they/
/he/she/it work
…?
1. 读下面的特殊疑问式的句子,你能总结一些特殊疑问句的构成的规律吗?
I.
Who lives there.
Who is singing in the room?
Who was at home yesterday?
II.
What does he do?
What is he doing?
What did they do?
When does he usually get up?
When did she have dinner yesterday?
Where is he now?
Where are they planting trees?
Where did they play football?
How is your mother?
How is he coming?
How did they get there?
Why does he go there?
Why did she go there?
III.
Whose book is this?
Whose parents are coming here?
Which book is yours?
Which presents did he give you?
3 / 7 2. 关于形容词、副词的比较级和最高级
(1) 你知道形容词、副词的比较级和最高级构成的一些规律吗?
A. 一般情况下加-er, -est:
long – longer, longest; small – smaller, smallest
B. 重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母再加-er, -est:
big – bigger, biggest; hot – hotter, hottest
C. 辅音字母加y,改作后一个字母y为i再加-er, -est:
funny – funnier, funniest, lucky – luckier, luckiest
D. 部分双音节和多音节词,加more, most:
slowly – more slowly, most slowly; more delicious, most delicious
E. 不规则变化:
good – better, best; bad – worse, worst
(2) 你知道形容词、副词的比较级和最高级句子的构成吗?
A. This book is newer than that one.
The English book is the newest of the three.
Mike runs faster than John.
Mike runs fastest in his class.
B. This flower is more beautiful than that one.
This tree is the oldest in the park.
The girl is swimming better than the girl.
Jim swims best in his group.
C. Snakes are more dangerous than frogs.
The meeting is the most important.
The old man walks more slowly the young man.
Kate jumps highest in her class.
D. Tim has more books than Jim.
Tim has the most stamps in his class.
3. 关于代词some-, any-, no-, every-:
(1) some- 多用在肯定句表示请求得到某些东西的句子:
Someone will come here.
Would you like something to eat.
(2) any- 多用于疑问句或否定句:
Is there anything in the box?
We don’t want to see anyone of them?
(3) no- 是事实的否定:
There is nothing in the room.
Nobody can do that.
(4) 代词some-, any-, no-, every- 语法上看成是第三人称单数:
There is something in the bottle.
Everyone likes it.