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牛津译林版8AUnit5-8知识点Unit5-8 （知识点）【划线的是易考知识点】【必考】Unit 2 前缀-ly: badly（副词）friendly（形容词）【clearly 】Unit 3 后缀-ful（+）;-less （—）【特殊：单个：endless;noiseless;sleepless;cheerfu】Unit 4 前缀（表否定）：un- ;in- ;im-【impossible】Unit 5 后缀（转化为名词）:-ing; -ness;-ion【频率高：illness;meaningless;beginning;helpless;losing;discussion 】Unit 6 后缀（表示人）:-er;-or;ist【tourist（s）】Unit 7后缀（名词变形容词）：-y【表示天气的词语变形】【频率高：foggy;rainy】【少数副词和形容词同形：fast, early, long】【注意：good—well, n ear—n early , hard -- hardly 】Unit 5单词词组Welcome to the unit1. would like to do sth. 想要做某事would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事2. could sb. please do sth.? could sb. please not do sth.?3. wild野生的【会在单词填空出现，live in the wild 生存在野外】4. have /take pity on sb. 同情某人It's a pity!真遗憾！5. die【非选择题中易考时态变形，die <动词〉死亡过去式：died 现在分词：dying （也可作形容词：垂死的）形容词：dead 名词：death 】eg. His father died ten years ago.His father's death makes him feel sad.His father was dead.The doctor saved a dying boy.6.In fact事实上7. 动物的词汇：dolphi n squirrel zebra sparrow swallow 等Read ing1. da nger < 名词> 危险adj. dan gerous 危险的be indan ger 处境危险be out of dan ger 脱离危险2. —开始in the begi nning◊at the beginning 常与of 连用, 表示“在... 之初”。
Unit5 单词和句子Unit5 单词1.观鸟的人2.观鸟3.烤过的4.美味的，可口的5.鹤6.喙7.海鸥8.翅膀长的9.蹼足的10.麻雀11.燕子12.尖头的13.叉状的14.北方的15.天鹅16.金雕17.带棕色的18.宽的19.钩状的20.大自然，自然界21.湿地22.提供23.栖息处24.野生生物25.舒适地26.周而复始的27.然而28.容易地29.罕见的，稀有的30.空间31.政府32.濒于灭绝的33.旅行者，观光者34.重要性35.积极地，活跃地36.潮湿的37.礼貌，风度38.无礼的，粗鲁的39.有规律的，规则的40.不规则的41.不诚实的42.不必要的43.正确的44.普通的，一般的45.不可能的46.不友好的，有敌意的47.不受欢迎的，讨厌的48.不能得，不会的49.不正确的50.不平常的，非凡的51.垃圾52.鸽子53.返回54.安静地55.温柔的，轻轻的56.温柔地，轻轻地57.生气的，愤怒的58.生气地，愤怒地59.清楚的60.大声的61.喧闹的62.令人满意地63.轻柔地64.动物园饲养员65.问候，打招呼66.吓唬，使惊恐67.使落下，扔68.公顷69.蠕虫70.包括71.防止，预防72.暴风雪73.洪水，洪灾74.剩余的部分，其余的75.厘米，公分76.公里，千米77.度数，程度78.等于79.美元80.因此，所以81.百分之82.申请83.表格，形式84.出生看，诞生85.地址86.业余爱好87.简直Unit5 句子1.我明天去市场观鸟。
2.在夏天燕子飞往北方的国家。
3.扎龙是中国东北部的一个自然保护区。
4.它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。
5.这个地区给野生生物提供了食物和栖息地。
6.不同种鸟类的理想家园7.许多鸟中年舒适地住在那里。
8.有些只在那里作短暂的停留。
9.珍惜丹顶鹤的一个重要生存区域10.改造湿地以便为建农场腾出更多的地方11.将有越来越少的空间。
12.研究它们数量的变化13.我们每年统计一次鸟类。
7A Units 5—8 语言知识考点姓名：____________ 班级：____________ ❖重点短语1.装扮成鬼2.在圣诞节3.聚会,联欢4.吃顿丰盛的晚餐5.赏满月6.感谢某人做某事7.玩得开心8.戴面具9.涂脸10.敲人们的门11.给某人某物作为招待12.吃美食和喝饮料13.用······做灯笼14.发现15.在度假16.拍许多照片17.有关于全世界不同节日的表演18.燃放烟花19.为我们准备好新衣服20.保持健康21.两餐之间感到饿22.改变我的生活方式23.计划去做某事24.一片面包25.4公斤肉26.六瓶果汁27.一袋盐28.一周不到三次29.两个多小时30.散步31.需要某人去做某事32.对······感兴趣33.看一看34.给某人买某物35.不同于36.在一些贫困地区37.试穿38.穿运动服39.借某物给某人40.给某人写信41.等待42.寻找43.由······制成(能看出原材料)由······制成(看不出原材料)44.匹配任何其他的颜色45.穿深蓝色看起来衣着讲究❖重点句子1.Thank you for the Mid Autumn Festival.感谢你告诉我有关中秋节的事。
(P58)2.If they , we them.如果他们不招待我们，我们就捉弄他们。
(P58)3.We always have a party October 31.我们总是在10月31日的晚上举行派对。
(P58)4.We and shout "trick or treat".我们敲他们的门并且大喊“不招待就使坏”。
(P58)5.What do you do the Chinese New Year in Beijing? 在北京你们做什么来庆祝新年? (P64)6.You . 你似乎很开心。
辅导教案学员姓名辅导科目年级授课教师课题8A Unit 5 Grammar授课时间教学目标重点、难点教学内容8A Unit 5 Grammar1.The horse is standing with its eyes closed.那匹马正闭着眼睛站着。
句中的with its eyes closed属于“with+名词+形容词”结构，在句中作伴随状语。
Can you sleep with your eyes openWith the floor wet，I had to stay outside.2.Do you know anything special about wild animals你知道关于野生动物的一些特别之处吗anything special 表示“特别的东西”，是形容词修饰不定代词作后置定语。
I have something important to tell you.3.sell v.卖，出售sell sb sth相当于sell sth to sb。
Farmers sell their vegetables to us.=Farmers sell us their vegetables.sell的反义词是buy，buy sb sth相当于buy sth for sb。
4.Many animals lose their lives because people hunt them.许多动物丢掉生命是因为人们的猎杀。
lose one’s life 失去某人的性命life是名词，其复数形式是lives。
The doctors are saving the child’s life.5.receive，accept（1）receive指客观上“收到”，可以用来表示“接受”。
He received a good education.（2）accept用来表示主观上的“接纳/接受（某人）；承认/赞同（某一看法或理论）。
Unit1复习重点句型1、What about some milk? What about +名词、代词、动词ing2、There is nothing else in the fridge. else 放在不定代词,特殊疑问词后3.she is as silm as I am. as+adj/adv原级+as 和…一样否定形式为：not as+adj/adv原级+as 或not so+adj/adv原级+aseg. She is as busy as I am. She is not as(so) busy as I am. He runs as fast as I am.4.I have a friend named Max. named=called5. He tells funny jokes and always makes me happy.tell告诉，讲tell jokes/ stroies/ lies tell to sb. say+说话内容say to oneself 自言自语speak+语言speak English speak to sb. 和某人说话talk交谈talk to/with sb. 和某人交谈talk about sth.谈论某事talk with sb.about sth. 和某人谈论某事make sb do sth.让某人干某事make+宾语+adj：make me happy/make your room clean6.Our school is more beautiful than yours. 当主语是物，后面要用名词性物主代词。
7.she wants to be a singer when she grows up.时间状语从句语法重点复习形容词比较级常考句型：1.He is the tallest boy in my class.=he is taller than the other students in my class.=He is taller than any other student in my class. any other+名单the other+名复2.他比我大两岁。
牛津译林版八年级上英语知识点总结8A unit1Friends1、something to eat/drink吃的东西/喝的东西2、some more food再来一些食物two more days = another two days3、maybe可能，也许（句首）may be也许是（句中）4、share sth with sb = share sb sth与某人分享某物5、honest诚实的dishonest不诚实的6、keep a secret保守秘密7、make sb + adj（happy/sad）make sb/sth do sth8、joy = happiness不可数名词9、care about关心10、help oneself to随便吃11、polite礼貌的impolite不礼貌的12、tidy整齐的untidy不整齐的13、tell lies/tell a lie说谎14、play a joke on sb取笑某人15、come true完成18、help sb with/do/to do sth帮助某人做某事19、voice嗓音noise喧华声，喧嚣声sound声音20、a sense of humour幽默感21、knock into sb撞在某人身上22、choose to do sth选择做某事23、height高度adj为high高的put on weight增肥lose weight减肥25、among强调在三者或三者以上之间26、plan to do sth计划做某事27、what’s sb like？用于讯问或人的性情、品质等what does sb like？用于询问某人的喜好what does sb look like？用于询问某人的外貌28、with带有，具有29、fat----- fatter------fattest30、patient耐心的impatient不耐心的31、in need需要32、be kind to sb对某人友好33、any time在任何时候34、knock..onto把...撞....35、say a bad word about sb.说某人的坏话36、talk about谈论37、social worker社会工作者38、grow up长大，成长39、next to挨着40、What about +n./v. -ing? (做) ...怎.么样?41、be good at+n./v.-ing擅长(做)某事42、would like to do sth.想做某事18A unit2 School life1、have to不能不、必需三单方式：has to曩昔时态：had to未来时态：will have to2、hard努力地比力级harderIt’s raining hard. Hard意为大量地、辛苦地3、a little大批，一点儿透露表现一定意义little很少，几乎没有表示否定意义a few有几个，有一些透露表现一定意义few没有几个，几乎没有表示否定意义4、go on vacation去度假5、提发起的经常使用句型:①Could/Would you please do sth.?请你做某事好吗?②Shall we/I do sth.?我们/我做某事好吗?③Let's do sth.咱们做某事吧。
1 8A Unit 5 Birdwatchers—知识点 Comic strip and Welcome 1. 去观鸟 2. 在市场上 3. 烤鸡 4. 长尖形翅膀的燕子 5. 叉状的尾巴，燕尾 6. 飞往北方国家 7. 细长颈的天鹅 8. 金雕 9. 带有褐色的翅膀 10. 宽翅膀 11. 钩状的喙 1. go birdwatching 2. at the market 3. roast chicken 4. a swallow with long-pointed wings 5. a forked tail 6. fly to northern countries 7. a swan with long thin neck 8. a golden eagle 9. brownish wings 10. broad wings 11. a hooked beak 二、Reading 1. 自然保护区 2. 在中国的东北部 3. 世界最重要的湿地之一 4. 为野生动植物提供食物和栖息地 5. 给某人提供某物 6. 理想家园 7. 扎龙自然保护区 8. 一年到头，常年 9. 一个重要的生活区 10. 稀有丹顶鹤 11. 为农场让出更多的地方 12. 为…让出地方 13. 足够的生活空间 14. 频危的鸟类 15. 它们数量上的变化 16. 进行一次鸟类统计 17. 理解湿地的重要性 18. 采取行动保护野生生物 19. 很多，大量的 20. 去那儿作短暂停留 1. a nature reserve 2. in northeast China 3. one of the world’s most important wetlands 4. provide food and shelter for wildlife 5. provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 6. an ideal home 7. Zhalong Nature Reserve 8. all year round 9. an important living area 10. rare red-crowned cranes 11. make more space for farms 12. make space for //make room for 13. enough living space 14. endangered birds 15. the changes in their numbers 16. do a bird count 17. understand the importance of the wetlands 18. take action to protect wildlife 19. a large number of 20. go there for a short stay 1. 这区域为野生生物提供食物和栖息地。 2. 扎龙自然保护区是稀有丹顶鹤的一个重要居住区。 1. The area provides food and shelter for wildlife. 2. Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes. 2
3. 这意味着野生生物将有越来越少的空间了。 4. 越来越多的鸟儿面临危险，因为没有足够的生活空间。 5. 我们需要更多的人帮我们统计，并采取措施来帮助鸟类。 6. 我们希望这信息将会帮助他们理解，并使他们积极采取行动保护野生生物。 7. 研究扎龙帮助我们了解有关保护野生生物的内容。 3. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife. 4. More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. 5. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds. 6. We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife. 7. Studying Zhalong helps us learn about protecting wildlife.
三、Vocabulary 1. 向别人表示礼貌 2. 走远路 3. 乱丢垃圾 4. 如果我们不保护湿地，在将来就不可能看见这些鸟儿。 1. show good manners to others 2. walk a long way 3. leave litter 4. If we don’t protect the wetlands, it will be impossible to see these birds in the future. 四、Grammar and Integrated skills 1. 返校 2. 舒舒服服地生活 3. 小心地驾驶 4. 唱得动听 5. 说得很轻柔 6. 明亮地照耀着 7. 上校车 8. 大声谈论 9. 到达北京野生生物园 10. 很礼貌地向我们问候 11. 叫某人别做某事 12. 吓唬鸟儿 13. 正确地做某事 14. 很近地观察鸟儿 15. 静悄悄地走到观鸟儿的地方 16. 看得清楚 17. 随意乱丢垃圾 18. 有一块两公顷的地方 19. 世界湿地日 20. 一个有趣的鸟展 1. return to school 2. live comfortably 3. drive carefully 4. sing nicely 5. speak softly 6. shine brightly 7. get on the school bus 8. talk loudly 9. arrive at Beijing Wildlife Park 10. greet us politely 11. tell sb not to do sth 12. frighten the birds 13. do sth correctly 14. watch the birds closely 15. walk quietly to the birdwatching place 16. see clearly 17. drop litter carelessly 18. have an area of 2 hectares 19. World Wetlands Day 20. an interesting bird show 3
1. Sandy 认为自己是个很好的观鸟者。 2. 当我们上校车时，太阳正明亮地照耀着。 3. 我们大声地谈话，直到老师叫我们安静为止。 4. 他叫我们别吵闹，别乱跑。 5. 扎龙是许多动植物的家园，包括不同种类的鸟儿。 6. 你想和我们一起去北京野生生物园观鸟吗？ 1. Sandy thought/thinks herself a good birdwatcher. 2. The sun shone brightly as we got on the school bus. 3. We talked loudly until Mr Wu told us to be quiet. 4. He told us not to make any noise and not to run. 5. Zhalong is the/a home of/for a lot of plants and animals, including different kinds of birds. 6. Would you like to go birdwatching with us at Beijing Wildlife Park?
五、Main task and Checkout 1. 一个申请表 2. 出生日 3. 保护野生生物的活动 4. 参加观鸟俱乐部 5. 成为…的一员 6. 对打排球感兴趣 7. 来参加俱乐部活动 8. 给我拨打110 9. 下周五晚上 10. 乘公交返回 11. 行得相当慢 12. 谈得很兴奋 1. an application form 2. the date of birth 3. activities to protect wildlife 4. join the Birdwatching Club 5. become a member of 6. be interested in playing volleyball 7. come to (the) club activities 8. call me on 110 9. next Friday evening 10. take the bus back 11. travel quite slowly 12. talk excitedly 4
Sentences: 1. 我想要成为观鸟俱乐部的一名成员。 2. 我想要成为一名观鸟者，因为我非常喜爱鸟儿和大自然。 3. 我认为我采取措施保护鸟类很重要。 4. 他们等不及下周的表演了。 1. I would like to become a member of the Birdwatching Club. 2. I would like to become a birdwatcher because I like birds and the nature very much. 3. I think it is important for me to do something to protect birds. 4. They can’t wait for the show next week. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The birds sing _____________(nice). 2. The little boy is______________(able) to reach the apple. He is too short. 3. He failed his Maths examination because of his_____________(care) work. 4. What prevented you from_______________(join) us last night? 5. You should have good_________________(manner) all the time. 6. He__________(not go) camping next week because he___________(have) an exam. 7. My cousin___________(finish) school next month. 8. ________you________(go) to the zoo tomorrow? 9. What________you________(do) these days? I____________(learn) English. 10. ________he________(play) computer games at the moment? 11. ________your brother___________(come) tonight? 12. Look! The monkey____________(eat) a banana. 13. He can dress himself ______________ (easy )than before. 14. The shop_____________(open) at 8:00 a.m. 15. He is _____________(care) because he often makes a few mistakes . 单项选择
