中国菜名英译

中餐菜名的英语翻译（大全版）随着我国日益走向国际化，餐饮业也面临着走向世界这个问题。

要将中餐菜单翻译成英文，就先得了解中餐菜名的构成及命名方法。

中餐菜名通常由原料名称，烹制方法、菜肴的色香味形器、菜肴的创始人或发源地等构成。

这种反映菜肴内容和特色的命名方法叫做写实性命名法，此外还有反映菜肴深刻含义的写意性命名法。

由于汉语和英语的差异很大，我们在把中餐菜名由中文译成英文的时候，应该采用写实性命名法，尽量将菜肴的原料、烹制方法、菜肴的味型等翻译出来，让客人一目了然。

将以下几种“公式”(中英文对照)介绍如下，以供大家参考。

一、以主料开头的翻译方法1、介绍菜肴的主料和辅料公式：主料(形状)+(with)辅料例：杏仁鸡丁chicken cubes with almond牛肉豆腐beef with bean curd西红柿炒蛋Scrambled egg with tomato2、介绍菜肴的主料和味汁公式：主料(形状)+(with,in)味汁例：芥末鸭掌duck webs with mustard sauce葱油鸡chicken in Scallion oil米酒鱼卷fish rolls with rice wine二、以烹制方法开头的翻译方法1、介绍菜肴的烹法和主料公式：烹法+主料(形状)例：软炸里脊soft-fried pork fillet烤乳猪roast suckling pig炒鳝片Stir-fried eel slices2、介绍菜肴的烹法和主料、辅料公式：烹法+主料(形状)+(with)辅料例：仔姜烧鸡条braised chicken fillet with tender ginger 3、介绍菜肴的烹法、主料和味汁公式：烹法+主料(形状)+(with,in)味汁例：红烧牛肉braised beef with brown sauce鱼香肉丝fried shredded pork with Sweet and sour sauce 清炖猪蹄stewed pig hoof in clean soup三、以形状或口感开头的翻译方法1、介绍菜肴的形状(口感)和主料、辅料公式：形状(口感)+主料+(with)辅料例：芝麻酥鸡crisp chicken with sesame陈皮兔丁diced rabbit with orange peel时蔬鸡片sliced chicken with seasonal vegetables 2、介绍菜肴的口感、烹法和主料公式：口感+烹法+主料例：香酥排骨crisp fried spareribs水煮嫩鱼tender stewed fish香煎鸡块fragrant fried chicken3、介绍菜肴的形状(口感)、主料和味汁公式：形状(口感)+主料+(with)味汁例：茄汁鱼片sliced fish with tomato sauce椒麻鸡块cutlets chicken with hot pepper黄酒脆皮虾仁crisp shrimps with rice wine sauce四、以人名或地名开头的翻译方法1、介绍菜肴的创始人(发源地)和主料公式：人名(地名)+主料例：麻婆豆腐Ma Po beancurd四川水饺Sichuan boiled dumpling2、介绍菜肴的创始人(发源地)、烹法和主料公式：人名(地名)+烹法+主料例：东坡煨肘DongPo stewed pork joint北京烤鸭Roast Beijing Duck在中餐菜名翻译成英文的过程中，可以采用多种不同的方法，而且每一道菜都可以从不同的角度入手进行翻译。

中餐菜名中英文对照翻译2753Beverages 凉菜类1、白菜心拌蜇头Marinated Jellyfish and Chinese Cabbage in Vinaigrette2、白灵菇扣鸭掌Mushrooms with Duck Feet3、拌豆腐丝Shredded Tofu with Sauce4、白切鸡Boiled Chicken with Sauce5、拌双耳Tossed Black and White Fungus6、冰梅凉瓜Bitter Melon in Plum Sauce7、冰镇芥兰Chinese Broccoli with Wasabi8、朝鲜辣白菜Korean Cabbage in Chili Sauce9、朝鲜泡菜Kimchi10、陈皮兔肉Rabbit Meat with Tangerine Flavor11、川北凉粉Clear Noodles in Chili Sauce12、刺身凉瓜Bitter Melon with Wasabi13、豆豉多春鱼Shisamo in Black Bean Sauce14、夫妻肺片Pork Lungs in Chili Sauce15、干拌牛舌Ox Tongue in Chili Sauce16、干拌顺风Pig Ear in Chili Sauce17、怪味牛腱Spiced Beef Shank18、红心鸭卷Sliced Duck Rolls with Egg Yolk19、姜汁皮蛋Preserved Eggs in Ginger Sauce20、酱香猪蹄Pig Feet Seasoned with Soy Sauce21、酱肘花Sliced Pork in Soy Sauce22、金豆芥兰Chinese Broccoli with Soy Beans23、韭黄螺片Sliced Sea Whelks with Hotbed Chives24、老北京豆酱Traditional Beijing Bean Paste25、老醋泡花生Peanuts Pickled in Aged Vinegar26、凉拌金针菇Golden Mushrooms and Mixed Vegetables27、凉拌西芹云耳Celery with White Fungus28、卤水大肠Marinated Pork Intestines29、卤水豆腐Marinated Tofu30、卤水鹅头Marinated Goose Heads31、卤水鹅翼Marinated Goose Wings32、卤水鹅掌Marinated Goose Feet33、卤水鹅胗Marinated Goose Gizzard34、卤水鸡蛋Marinated Eggs35、卤水金钱肚Marinated Pork Tripe36、卤水牛腱Marinated Beef Shank37、卤水牛舌Marinated Ox Tongue38、卤水拼盘Marinated Meat Combination39、卤水鸭肉Marinated Duck Meat40、萝卜干毛豆Dried Radish with Green Soybean41、麻辣肚丝Shredded Pig Tripe in Chili Sauce42、美味牛筋Beef Tendon43、蜜汁叉烧Honey-Stewed BBQ Pork44、明炉烧鸭Roast Duck45、泡菜什锦Assorted Pickles46、泡椒凤爪Chicken Feet with Pickled Peppers47、皮蛋豆腐Tofu with Preserved Eggs48、乳猪拼盘Roast Suckling Pig49、珊瑚笋尖Sweet and Sour Bamboo Shoots50、爽口西芹Crispy Celery51、四宝烤麸Marinated Bran Dough with Peanuts and Black Fungus52、松仁香菇Black Mushrooms with Pine Nuts53、蒜茸海带丝Sliced Kelp in Garlic Sauce54、跳水木耳Black Fungus with Pickled Capsicum55、拌海螺Whelks and Cucumber56、五彩酱鹅肝Goose Liver with White Gourd57、五香牛肉Spicy Roast Beef 58、五香熏干Spicy Smoked Dried Tofu59、五香熏鱼Spicy Smoked Fish60、五香云豆Spicy Kidney Beans61、腌三文鱼Marinated Salmon62、盐焗鸡Baked Chicken in Salt63、盐水虾肉Poached Salted Shrimps Without Shell64、糟香鹅掌Braised Goose Feet in Rice Wine Sauce65、酿黄瓜条Pickled Cucumber Strips66、米醋海蜇Jellyfish in Vinegar67、卤猪舌Marinated Pig Tongue68、三色中卷Squid Rolls Stuffed with Bean, Ham and Egg Yolk69、蛋衣河鳗Egg Rolls Stuffed with Eel70、盐水鹅肉Goose Slices in Salted Spicy Sauce71、冰心苦瓜Bitter Melon Salad72、五味九孔Fresh Abalone in Spicy Sauce73、明虾荔枝沙拉Shrimps and Litchi Salad74、五味牛腱Spicy Beef Shank75、拌八爪鱼Spicy Cuttlefish76、鸡脚冻Chicken Feet Galantine77、香葱酥鱼Crispy Crucian Carp in Scallion Oil78、蒜汁鹅胗Goose Gizzard in Garlic Sauce79、黄花素鸡Vegetarian Chicken with Day Lily80、姜汁鲜鱿Fresh Squid in Ginger Sauce81、桂花糯米藕Steamed Lotus Root Stuffedwith Sweet Sticky Rice82、卤鸭冷切Spicy Marinated Duck83、松田青豆Songtian Green Beans84、色拉九孔Abalone Salad85、凉拌花螺Cold Sea Whelks with Dressing86、素鸭Vegetarian Duck87、酱鸭Duck Seasoned with Soy Sauce88、麻辣牛筋Spicy Beef Tendon89、醉鸡Liquor-Soaked Chicken90、可乐芸豆French Beans in Coca-Cola91、桂花山药Chinese Yam with Osmanthus Sauce92、豆豉鲫鱼Crucian Carp with Black Bean Sauce93、水晶鱼冻Fish Aspic94、酱板鸭Spicy Salted Duck95、烧椒皮蛋Preserved Eggs with Chili96、酸辣瓜条Cucumber with Hot and Sour Sauce97、五香大排Spicy Pork Ribs98、三丝木耳Black Fungus with Cucumber and Vermicelle99、酸辣蕨根粉Hot and Sour Fern Root Noodles100、小黄瓜蘸酱Small Cucumber with Soybean Paste101、拌苦菜Mixed Bitter Vegetables102、蕨根粉拌蛰头Fern Root Noodles with Jellyfish103、老醋黑木耳Black Fungus in Vinegar104、清香苦菊Chrysanthemum with Sauce105、琥珀核桃Honeyed Walnuts106、杭州凤鹅Pickled Goose, Hangzhou Style107、香吃茶树菇Spicy Tea Tree Mushrooms108、琥珀花生Honeyed Peanuts109、葱油鹅肝Goose Liver with Scallion and Chili Oil110、拌爽口海苔Sea Moss with Sauce111、巧拌海茸Mixed Seaweed112、蛋黄凉瓜Bitter Melon with Egg Yolk113、龙眼风味肠Sausage Stuffed with Salty Egg114、水晶萝卜Sliced Turnip with Sauce115、腊八蒜茼蒿Crown Daisy with Sweet Garlic116、香辣手撕茄子Eggplant with Chili Oil117、酥鲫鱼Crispy Crucian Carp118、水晶鸭舌Duck Tongue Aspic119、卤水鸭舌Marinated Duck Tongue120、香椿鸭胗Duck Gizzard with Chinese Toon121、卤水鸭膀Marinated Duck Wings122、香糟鸭卷Duck Rolls Marinated in Rice Wine123、盐水鸭肝Duck Liver in Salted Spicy Sauce124、水晶鹅肝Goose Liver Aspic125、豉油乳鸽皇Braised Pigeon with Black Bean Sauce126、酥海带Crispy Seaweed127、脆虾白菜心Chinese Cabbage with Fried Shrimps128、香椿豆腐Tofu with Chinese Toon129、拌香椿苗Chinese Toon with Sauce130、糖醋白菜墩Sweet and Sour Chinese Cabbage131、姜汁蛰皮Jellyfish in Ginger Sauce132、韭菜鲜桃仁Fresh Walnuts with Leek133、花生太湖银鱼Taihu Silver Fish with Peanuts134、生腌百合南瓜Marinated Lily Bulbs and Pumpkin135、酱鸭翅Duck Wings Seasoned with Soy Sauce136、萝卜苗Turnip Sprouts137、八宝菠菜Spinach with Eight Delicacies138、竹笋青豆Bamboo Shoots and Green Beans139、凉拌苦瓜Bitter Melon in Sauce140、芥末木耳Black Fungus with Mustard Sauce141、炸花生米Fried Peanuts142、小鱼花生Fried Silver Fish with Peanuts143、德州扒鸡Braised Chicken, Dezhou Style144、清蒸火腿鸡片Steamed Sliced Chicken with Ham145、熏马哈鱼Smoked Salmon146、家常皮冻Pork Skin Aspic147、大拉皮Tossed Mung Clear Noodles in Sauce148、蒜泥白肉Pork with Garlic Sauce149、鱼露白肉Boiled Pork in Anchovy Sauce150、酱猪肘Pork Hock Seasoned with Soy Sauce151、酱牛肉Beef Seasoned with Soy Sauce152、红油牛筋Beef Tendon in Chili Sauce153、卤牛腩Marinated Beef Brisket in Spiced Sauce154、泡椒鸭丝Shredded Duck with Pickled Peppers155、拌茄泥Mashed Eggplant with Garlic156、糖拌西红柿Tomato Slices with Sugar157、糖蒜Sweet Garlic158、腌雪里蕻Pickled Potherb Mustard159、凉拌黄瓜Cucumber in Sauce热菜类猪肉(Pork)160、白菜豆腐焖酥肉Braised Pork Cubes with Tofu and Chinese Cabbage161、鲍鱼红烧肉Braised Pork with Abalone162、鲍汁扣东坡肉Braised Dongpo Pork with Abalone Sauce 163、百叶结烧肉Stewed Pork Cubes and Tofu Skin in Brown Sauce 164、碧绿叉烧肥肠Steamed Rice Rolls with BBQ Pork Intestines and Vegetables165、潮式椒酱肉Fried Pork with Chili Soy Sauce，Chaozhou Style 166、潮式凉瓜排骨Spare Ribs with Bitter Melon，Chaozhou Style 167、豉油皇咸肉Steamed Preserved Pork in Black Sauce168、川味小炒Shredded Pork with Vegetables, Sichuan Style169、地瓜烧肉Stewed Diced Pork and Sweet Potatoes170、东坡方肉Braised Dongpo Pork171、冬菜扣肉Braised Pork with Preserved Vegetables172、方竹笋炖肉Braised Pork with Bamboo Shoots 173、干煸小猪腰Fried Pig Kidney with Onion174、干豆角回锅肉Sautéed Spicy Pork with Dried Beans175、干锅排骨鸡Griddle Cooked Spare Ribs and Chicken176、咕噜肉Gulaorou (Sweet and Sour Pork with Fat)177、怪味猪手Braised Spicy Pig Feet178、黑椒焗猪手Baked Pig Feet with Black Pepper179、红烧狮子头Stewed Pork Ball in Brown Sauce180、脆皮乳猪Crispy BBQ Suckling Pig181、回锅肉片Sautéed Sliced Pork with Pepper and Chili182、木耳肉片Sautéed Sliced Pork with Black Fungus183、煎猪柳Pan-Fried Pork Filet184、酱烧排骨Braised Spare Ribs in Brown Sauce185、酱猪手Braised Pig Feet in Brown Sauce186、椒盐肉排Spare Ribs with Spicy Salt187、椒盐炸排条Deep-Fried Spare Ribs with Spicy Salt188、金瓜东坡肉Braised Dongpo Pork with Melon189、京酱肉丝Sautéed Shredded Pork in Sweet Bean Sauce190、焗肉排Baked Spare Ribs191、咖喱肉松煸大豆芽Sautéed Minced Pork with Bean Sprouts in Curry Sauce192、腊八豆炒腊肉Sautéed Preserved Pork with Fermented Soy Beans193、腊肉炒香干Sautéed Preserved Pork with Dried Tofu Slices 194、榄菜肉菘炒四季豆Sautéed French Beans with Minced Pork and Olive Pickles195、萝卜干腊肉Sautéed Preserved Pork with Dried Radish196、毛家红烧肉Braised Pork，Mao’s Family Style197、米粉扣肉Steamed Sliced Pork Belly with Rice Flour198、蜜汁火方Braised Ham in Honey Sauce199、蜜汁烧小肉排Stewed Spare Ribs in Honey Sauce200、木须肉Sautéed Sliced Pork, Eggs and Black Fungus201、南瓜香芋蒸排骨Steamed Spare Ribs with Pumpkin and Taro 202、砂锅海带炖排骨Stewed Spare Ribs with Kelp en Casserole 203、砂锅排骨土豆Stewed Spare Ribs with Potatoes en Casserole 204、什菌炒红烧肉Sautéed Diced Pork with Assorted Mushrooms 205、什菌炒双脆Sautéed Chicken Gizzard and Tripe with Assorted Mushrooms206、手抓琵琶骨Braised Spare Ribs207、蒜香椒盐肉排Deep-Fried Spare Ribs with Minced Garlic and Spicy Salt208、笋干焖腩肉Braised Tenderloin (Pork) with Dried Bamboo Shoots209、台式蛋黄肉Steamed Pork with Salted Egg Yolk, Taiwan Style 210、碳烧菠萝骨BBQ Spare Ribs with Pineapple211、碳烧排骨BBQ Spare Ribs212、糖醋排骨Sweet and Sour Spare Ribs213、铁板咖喱酱烧骨Sizzling Spare Ribs with Curry Sauce214、铁板什锦肉扒Sizzling Mixed Meat215、无锡排骨Fried Spare Ribs, Wuxi Style216、鲜果香槟骨Spare Ribs with Champagne and Fresh Fruit 217、咸鱼蒸肉饼Steamed Pork and Salted Fish Cutlet218、香蜜橙花骨Sautéed Spare Ribs in Orange Sauce219、湘味回锅肉Sautéed Pork with Pepper, Hunan Style220、蟹汤红焖狮子头Steamed Pork Ball with Crab Soup221、雪菜炒肉丝Sautéed Shredded Pork with Potherb Mustard 222、油面筋酿肉Dried Wheat Gluten with Pork Stuffing223、鱼香肉丝Y u-Shiang Shredded Pork (Sautéed with Spicy Garlic Sauce)224、孜然寸骨Sautéed Spare Ribs with Cumin225、走油蹄膀Braised Pig''s Knuckle in Brown Sauce226、火爆腰花Sautéed Pig''s Kidney227、腊肉炒香芹Sautéed Preserved Pork with Celery228、梅樱小炒皇Sautéed Squid with Shredded Pork and Leek 229、糖醋里脊Fried Sweet and Sour Tenderloin (Lean Meat)230、鱼香里脊丝Y u-Shiang Shredded Pork (Sautéed in Spicy Garlic Sauce)231、珍菌滑炒肉Sautéed Pork with Mushrooms232、什烩肉Roast Pork with Mixed Vegetables233、芥兰肉Sautéed Pork with Chinese Broccoli234、子姜肉Sautéed Shredded Pork with Ginger Shoots235、辣子肉Sautéed Pork in Hot Pepper Sauce236、咖喱肉Curry Pork237、罗汉肚Pork Tripe Stuffed with Meat238、水晶肘Stewed Pork Hock239、九转大肠Braised Intestines in Brown Sauce240、锅烧肘子配饼Deep-Fried Pork Hock with Pancake241、两吃干炸丸子Deep-Fried Meat Balls with Choice of Sauces 242、腐乳猪蹄Stewed Pig Feet with Preserved Tofu243、豆豉猪蹄Stewed Pig Feet with Black Bean Sauce244、木耳过油肉Fried Boiled Pork with Black Fungus245、海参过油肉Fried Boiled Pork with Sea Cucumber246、蒜茸腰片Sautéed Pork Kidney with Mashed Garlic247、红扒肘子Braised Pork Hock in Brown Sauce248、芫爆里脊丝Sautéed Shredded Pork Filet with Coriander 249、酱爆里脊丝配饼Fried Shredded Pork Filet in Soy Bean Paste with Pancake250、溜丸子Sautéed Fried Meat Balls with Brown Sauce251、烩蒜香肚丝Braised Pork Tripe Shreds with Mashed Garlic in Sauce252、四喜丸子Four-Joy Meatballs (Meat Balls Braised with Brown Sauce)253、清炸里脊Deep-Fried Pork Filet254、软炸里脊Soft-Fried Pork Filet255、尖椒里脊丝Fried Shredded Pork Filet with Hot Pepper256、滑溜里脊片Quick-Fried Pork Filet Slices with Sauce257、银芽肉丝Sautéed Shredded Pork with Bean Sprouts258、蒜香烩肥肠Braised Pork Intestines with Mashed Garlic259、尖椒炒肥肠Fried Pork Intestines with Hot Pepper260、溜肚块Quick-Fried Pork Tripe Slices261、香辣肚块Stir-Fried Pork Tripe Slices with Chili262、芫爆肚丝Sautéed Pork Tripe Slices with Coriander263、软溜肥肠Quick-Fried Pork Intestines in Brown Sauce264、芽菜回锅肉Sautéed Sliced Pork with Scallion and Bean Sprouts 265、泡萝卜炒肉丝Sautéed Pork Slices with Pickled Turnip266、米粉排骨Steamed Spare Ribs with Rice Flour267、芽菜扣肉Braised Pork Slices with Bean Sprouts268、东坡肘子Braised Dongpo Pork Hock with Brown Sauce 269、川式红烧肉Braised Pork，Sichuan Style270、米粉肉Steamed Pork with Rice Flour271、夹沙肉Steamed Pork Slices with Red Bean Paste272、青豌豆肉丁Sautéed Diced Pork with Green Peas273、蚂蚁上树Sautéed Vermicelli with Spicy Minced Pork274、芹菜肉丝Sautéed Shredded Pork with Celery275、青椒肉丝Sautéed Shredded Pork with Green Pepper276、扁豆肉丝Sautéed Shredded Pork and French Beans277、冬笋炒肉丝Sautéed Shredded Pork with Bamboo Shoots 278、炸肉茄合Deep-Fried Eggplant with Pork Stuffing279、脆皮三丝卷Crispy Rolls of Shreded Pork, Sea Cucumber and Bamboo Shoots280、烤乳猪Roasted Suckling Pig 281、红烧蹄筋Braised Pig Tendon in Brown Sauce282、清蒸猪脑Steamed Pig Brains283、蛋煎猪脑Scrambled Eggs with Pig Brains284、菜远炒排骨Sautéed Spare Ribs with Greens285、椒盐排骨Crispy Spare Ribs with Spicy Salt286、芋头蒸排骨Steamed Spare Ribs with Taro287、蝴蝶骨Braised Spare Ribs288、无骨排BBQ Spare Ribs Off the Bone289、辣白菜炒五花肉Sautéed Streaky Pork with Cabbage in Chili Sauce290、酒醉排骨Spare Ribs in Wine Sauce291、无骨排BBQ Boneless Spare Ribs292、香辣猪扒Grilled Pork with Spicy Sauce293、云腿芥菜胆Sautéed Chinese Broccoli with Ham294、板栗红烧肉Braised Pork with Chestnuts295、小炒脆骨Sautéed Gristles296、酸豆角肉沫Sautéed Sour Beans with Minced Pork297、五花肉炖萝卜皮Braised Streaky Pork with Turnip Peel298、腊肉红菜苔Sautéed Preserved Pork with Red Vegetables 299、竹筒腊肉Steamed Preserved Pork in Bamboo Tube300、盐煎肉Fried Pork Slices with Salted Pepper301、猪肉炖粉条Braised Pork with Vermicelli302、芸豆焖猪尾Braised Pigtails with French Beans303、干豇豆炖猪蹄Braised Pig Feet with Dried Cowpeas304、豉汁蒸排骨Steamed Spare Ribs in Black Bean Sauce305、蛋黄狮子头Stewed Meat Ball with Egg Yolk牛肉（Beef)306、XO酱炒牛柳条Sautéed Beef Filet in XO Sauce307、爆炒牛肋骨Sautéed Beef Ribs308、彩椒牛柳Sautéed Beef Filet with Bell Peppers309、白灼肥牛Scalded Beef310、菜胆蚝油牛肉Sautéed Sliced Beef and Vegetables in Oyster Sauce311、菜心扒牛肉Grilled Beef with Shanghai Greens312、川北牛尾Braised Oxtail in Chili Sauce, Sichuan Style313、川汁牛柳Sautéed Beef Filet in Chili Sauce, Sichuan Style 314、葱爆肥牛Sautéed Beef with Scallion315、番茄炖牛腩Braised Beef Brisket with Tomato316、干煸牛肉丝Sautéed Shredded Beef in Chili Sauce317、干锅黄牛肉Griddle Cooked Beef and Wild Mushrooms318、罐焖牛肉Stewed Beef en Casserole319、锅仔辣汁煮牛筋丸Stewed Beef Balls with Chili Sauce320、锅仔萝卜牛腩Stewed Beef Brisket with Radish321、杭椒牛柳Sautéed Beef Filet with Hot Green Pepper322、蚝皇滑牛肉Sautéed Sliced Beef in Oyster Sauce323、黑椒牛肋骨Pan-Fried Beef Ribs with Black Pepper324、黑椒牛柳Sautéed Beef Filet with Black Pepper325、黑椒牛柳粒Sautéed Diced Beef Filet with Black Pepper 326、黑椒牛柳条Sautéed Beef Filet with Black Pepper327、黑椒牛排Pan-Fried Beef Steak with Black Pepper328、红酒烩牛尾Braised Oxtail in Red Wine329、胡萝卜炖牛肉Braised Beef with Carrots330、姜葱爆牛肉Sautéed Sliced Beef with Onion and Ginger 331、芥兰扒牛柳Sautéed Beef Filet with Chinese Broccoli332、金蒜煎牛籽粒Pan-Fried Beef with Crispy Garlic333、牛腩煲Braised Beef Brisket en Casserole334、清汤牛丸腩Consommé of Beef Balls335、山药牛肉片Sautéed Sliced Beef with Yam336、石烹肥牛Beef with Chili Grilled on Stone Plate337、时菜炒牛肉Sautéed Beef with Seasonal Vegetable338、水煮牛肉Poached Sliced Beef in Hot Chili Oil339、酥皮牛柳Crispy Beef Filet340、铁板串烧牛肉Sizzling Beef Kebabs341、铁板木瓜牛仔骨Sizzling Calf Ribs with Papaya342、铁板牛肉Sizzling Beef Steak343、土豆炒牛柳条Sautéed Beef Filet with Potatoes344、豌豆辣牛肉Sautéed Beef and Green Peas in Spicy Sauce 345、鲜菇炒牛肉Sautéed Beef with Fresh Mushrooms346、鲜椒牛柳Sautéed Beef Filet with Bell Peppers347、豉汁牛仔骨Steamed Beef Ribs in Black Bean Sauce348、香芋黑椒炒牛柳条Sautéed Beef with Black Pepper and Taro 349、香芋烩牛肉Braised Beef with Taro350、小炒腊牛肉Sautéed Preserved Beef with Leek and Pepper 351、小笋烧牛肉Braised Beef with Bamboo Shoots352、洋葱牛柳丝Sautéed Shredded Beef with Onion353、腰果牛肉粒Sautéed Diced Beef with Cashew Nuts354、中式牛柳Beef Filet with Tomato Sauce, Chinese Style355、中式牛排Beef Steak with Tomato Sauce, Chinese Style356、孜然烤牛肉Grilled Beef with Cumin357、孜然辣汁焖牛腩Braised Beef Brisket with Cumin358、家乡小炒肉Sautéed Beef Filet, Country Style359、青豆牛肉粒Sautéed Diced Beef with Green Beans360、豉油牛肉Steamed Beef in Black Bean Sauce361、什菜牛肉Sautéed Beef with Mixed Vegetables362、鱼香牛肉Y u-Shiang Beef (Sautéed with Spicy Garlic Sauce) 363、芥兰牛肉Sautéed Beef with Chinese Broccoli364、雪豆牛肉Sautéed Beef with Snow Peas365、青椒牛肉Sautéed Beef with Pepper and Onions366、陈皮牛肉Beef with Dried Orange Peel367、干烧牛肉Dry-Braised Shredded Beef, Sichuan Style368、湖南牛肉Beef, Hunan Style369、子姜牛肉Sautéed Shreded Beef with Ginger Shoots370、芝麻牛肉Sautéed Beef with Sesame371、辣子牛肉Sautéed Beef in Hot Pepper Sauce372、什锦扒牛肉Beef Tenderloin with Mixed Vegetables373、红烧牛蹄筋Braised Beef Tendon in Brown Sauce374、三彩牛肉丝Stir-Fried Shreded Beef with Vegetables375、西兰花牛柳Stir-Fried Beef Filet with Broccoli376、铁锅牛柳Braised Beef Filet in Iron Pot377、白灵菇牛柳Stir-Fried Beef Filet with Mushrooms378、芦笋牛柳Stir-Fried Beef Filet with Green Asparagus379、豆豉牛柳Braised Beef Filet in Black Bean Sauce380、红油牛头Ox Head with Hot Chili Oil381、麻辣牛肚Spicy Ox Tripe382、京葱山珍爆牛柳Braised Beef Filet with Scallion383、阿香婆石头烤肉Beef BBQ with Spicy Sauce384、菜远炒牛肉Sautéed Beef with Greens385、凉瓜炒牛肉Sautéed Beef with Bitter Melon386、干煸牛柳丝Sautéed Shredded Beef387、柠檬牛肉Sautéed Beef with Lemon388、榨菜牛肉Sautéed Beef with Pickled Vegetable389、蒙古牛肉Sautéed Mongolian Beef390、椒盐牛仔骨Sautéed Calf Ribs with Spicy Salt391、辣白菜炒牛肉Sautéed Beef with Cabbage in Chili Sauce 392、荔枝炒牛肉Sautéed Beef with Litchi393、野山椒牛肉丝Sautéed Shredded Beef with Wild Pepper 394、尖椒香芹牛肉丝Sautéed Shredded Beef with Hot Pepper and Celery395、堂煎贵族牛肉（制作方法：黑椒汁、香草汁）Pan-Fried Superior Steak ( with black peppersauce/ vanilla sauce)396、香煎纽西兰牛仔骨Pan-Fried New Zealand Calf Chop397、沾水牛肉Boiled Beef398、牛肉炖土豆Braised Beef with Potatoes399、清蛋牛肉Fried Beef with Scrambled Eggs400、米粉牛肉Steamed Beef with Rice Flour401、咖喱蒸牛肚Steamed Ox Tripe with Curry402、芫爆散丹Sautéed Ox Tripe with Coriander羊肉（Lamb)403、葱爆羊肉Sautéed Lamb Slices with Scallion404、大蒜羊仔片Sautéed Lamb Filet with Garlic405、红焖羊排Braised Lamb Chops with Carrots406、葱煸羊腩Sautéed Diced Lamb with Scallion407、烤羊里脊Roast Lamb Tenderloin408、烤羊腿Roast Lamb Leg409、卤酥羊腿Pot-Stewed Lamb Leg410、小炒黑山羊Sautéed Sliced Lamb with Pepper and Parsley 411、支竹羊肉煲Lamb with Tofu Skin en Casserole412、纸包风味羊排Fried Lamb Chops Wrapped in Paper413、干羊肉野山菌Dried Lamb with Wild Truffles414、手扒羊排Grilled Lamb Chops415、烤羔羊Roasted Lamb416、蒙古手抓肉Mongolian Boiled Lamb417、涮羊肉Mongolian Hot Pot418、红烧羊肉Braised Lamb in Brown Sauce419、红焖羊肉Stewed Lamb in Brown Sauce420、清炖羊肉Double Boiled Lamb Soup421、回锅羊肉Sautéed Spicy Lamb422、炒羊肚Sautéed Lamb Tripe423、烤全羊Roast Whole Lamb424、孜然羊肉Fried Lamb with Cumin425、羊蝎子Lamb Spine Hot Pot禽蛋类(Poultry and Eggs)426、巴蜀小炒鸡Sautéed Chicken with Hot and Green Pepper 427、扒鸡腿Grilled Chicken Legs428、扒芥香鸡胸Grilled Mustard Flavored Chicken Breast429、白椒炒鸡胗Sautéed Chicken Gizzards with Pepper430、板栗焖仔鸡Braised Chicken with Chestnuts431、川味红汤鸡Chicken in Hot Spicy Sauce, Sichuan Style432、脆皮鸡Crispy Chicken433、大千鸡片Sautéed Sliced Chicken434、大煮干丝Braised Shredded Chicken with Ham and Dried Tofu 435、当红炸子鸡Deep-Fried Chicken436、翡翠鲍脯麒麟鸡Braised Chicken with Sliced Abalone and Ham 437、双冬辣鸡球Sautéed Chicken Balls with Mushrooms and Bamboo Shoots438、芙蓉鸡片Sautéed Chicken Slices in Egg-White439、干葱豆豉鸡煲Stewed Chicken in Scallion and Black Bean Sauce440、干锅鸡Griddle Cooked Chicken with Pepper441、干锅鸡胗Griddle Cooked Chicken Gizzard442、宫保鸡丁Kung Pao Chicken443、枸杞浓汁烩凤筋Stewed Chicken Tendon with Chinese Wolfberry444、花旗参炖竹丝鸡Braised Chicken with Ginseng445、鸡茸豆花Minced Chicken Soup446、姜葱霸皇鸡Pan-Fried Chicken with Ginger and Scallion 447、金针云耳蒸鸡Steamed Chicken with Lily Flowers and Fungus 448、咖喱鸡Curry Chicken449、可乐凤中翼Pan-Fried Chicken Wings in Coca-Cola Sauce 450、鸿运蒸凤爪Steamed Chicken Feet451、客家盐焗鸡Salt Baked Chicken, Hakka Style452、莲藕辣香鸡球Sautéed Spicy Chicken Balls with Lotus Roots 453、罗定豆豉鸡Braised Chicken in Black Bean Sauce454、南乳碎炸鸡Fried Chicken Cubes with Preserved Tofu455、啤酒鸡Stewed Chicken in Beer456、飘香手撕鸡Poached Sliced Chicken457、麒麟鸡Steamed Sliced Chicken with Mushrooms and Vegetables 458、荠菜鸡片Sautéed Sliced Chicken with Shepherd''s Purse 459、鲜蘑包公鸡Braised Chicken with Fresh Mushrooms460、沙茶鸡煲Chicken with BBQ Sauce en Casserole461、沙姜焗软鸡Salted and Steamed Chicken with Ginger462、砂锅滑鸡Stewed Chicken and Vegetables en Casserole463、烧鸡肉串Roast Chicken Kebabs464、时菜炒鸡片Sautéed Sliced Chicken with Vegetables465、江南百花鸡Chicken, South China Style466、四川辣子鸡Sautéed Diced Chicken with Chili and Pepper, Sichuan Style467、酥炸鸡胸Deep-Fried Crispy Chicken Breast468、铁板豆豉鸡Sizzling Chicken in Black Bean Sauce469、铁板掌中宝Sizzling Chicken Feet470、鲜人参炖土鸡Braised Chicken with Ginseng471、香扒春鸡Grilled Spring Chicken472、杏仁百花脆皮鸡Crispy Chicken with Shrimp Paste and Almonds473、杏香橙花鸡脯Sautéed Boneless Chicken with Almonds in Orange Dressing474、腰果鸡丁Sautéed Diced Chicken and Cashew Nuts475、一品蒜花鸡Deep-Fried Chicken with Garlic476、鱼香鸡片Y u-Shiang Chicken Slices (Sautéed with Spicy Garlic Sauce)477、汁烧鸡肉Stewed Chicken in Sauce478、美极掌中宝Sautéed Chicken Feet in Maggi Sauce479、青瓜鸡丁Sautéed Diced Chicken with Cucumber480、什菜鸡Sautéed Chicken with Mixed Vegetables481、芥兰鸡Sautéed Chicken with Chinese Broccoli482、雪豆鸡Sautéed Chicken with Snow Peas483、甜酸鸡Sweet and Sour Chicken484、陈皮鸡Chicken with Dried Orange Peel485、干烧鸡Dry-Braised Chicken in Chili Sauce486、柠檬鸡Sautéed Chicken with Lemon487、湖南鸡Chicken，Hunan Style488、子姜鸡Sautéed Chicken with Ginger Shoots489、豆苗鸡片Sautéed Sliced Chicken with Pea Sprouts490、炸八块鸡Deep-Fried Chicken Chunks491、三杯鸡Stewed Chicken with Three Cups Sauce492、葱油鸡Chicken with Scallion in Hot Oil493、香酥鸡王Crispy Chicken494、金汤烩鸡脯Braised Chicken Breast in Pumpkin Soup495、芫爆鹌鹑脯Sautéed Quail Breast with Coriander496、枣生栗子鸡Stewed Chicken with Jujubes, Peanuts and Chestnuts497、西兰花鸡片Stir-Fried Chicken Slices with Broccoli498、白灵菇鸡片Stir-Fried Chicken Slices with Mushrooms499、芫爆鸡片Sautéed Chicken Slices with Coriander500、芦笋鸡片Sautéed Chicken Slices with Green Asparagus 501、鸡丁核桃仁Stir-Fried Diced Chicken with Walnuts502、甜酸鸡腿肉Stir-Fried Sweet and Sour Chicken Leg503、怪味鸡丝Special Flavored Shredded Chicken504、口水鸡Steamed Chicken with Chili Sauce505、鱼香碎米鸡Yu-Shiang Diced Chicken (Sautéed with Spicy Garlic Sauce)506、葱姜油淋鸡Chicken with Ginger and Scallion Oil507、菜远鸡球Sautéed Chicken Balls with Greens508、豉汁黄毛鸡Sautéed Chicken with Black Bean Sauce509、子罗炒鸡片Sautéed Sliced Chicken with Ginger and Pineapple 510、龙凤琵琶豆腐Steamed Tofu with Egg, Chicken and Shrimp 511、糖醋鸡块Braised Chicken in Sweet and Sour Sauce512、蜜糖子姜鸡Honey-Stewed Chicken with Ginger Shoots 513、苹果咖喱鸡Curry Chicken with Apple514、糊辣仔鸡Pepper Chicken515、美极葱香鸡脆骨Sautéed Chicken Gristle with Scallion in Maggi Sauce516、清蒸童子鸡Steamed Spring Chicken517、贵妃鸡Chicken Wings and Legs with Brown Sauce518、江南百花鸡Steamed Chicken Skin with Shrimp Paste519、烤鸡Roast Chicken520、符离集烧鸡Red-Cooked Chicken, Fuliji Style521、道口烧鸡Red-Cooked Chicken, Daokou Style522、酱鸡Chicken Seasoned with Brown Sauce523、熏鸡Smoked Chicken524、五香鸡Spiced Chicken525、椒盐鸡Chicken with Spicy Salt526、麻辣鸡Chicken with Chili and Sichuan Pepper527、茶香鸡Red-Cooked Chicken with Tea Falvor528、金钱鸡Grilled Ham and Chicken529、芝麻鸡Boiled Chicken with Sesame and Spicy Sauce530、叫化鸡Beggars Chicken (Baked Chicken)531、江米酿鸡Chicken with Glutinous Rice Stuffing532、富贵鸡Steamed Chicken with Stuffing533、纸包鸡Deep-Fried Chicken in Tin Foil534、清蒸全鸡Steamed Whole Chicken535、半口蘑蒸鸡Steamed Chicken with Truffle536、炸鸡肫肝Fried Chicken Gizzards537、一鸡三吃A Chicken Prepared in Three Ways538、牡丹珠圆鸡Chicken and Crab Roe with Shrimp Balls539、广州文昌鸡Sliced Chicken with Chicken Livers and Ham 540、荸荠鸡片Sautéed Chicken Slices with Water Chestnuts541、时蔬鸡片Sautéed Chicken Slices with Seasonal Vegetable 542、汽锅鸡翅Steam Pot Chicken Wings543、清蒸全鸭Steamed Whole Duck544、柴把鸭Steamed Duck with Bamboo Shoots and Ham545、脆皮鸳鸯鸭Two-Coloured Crispy Duck with Minced Shrimps Stuffing546、全聚德烤鸭Quanjude Roast Duck547、面鱼儿烧鸭Roast Duck with Fish-Like Dough548、双冬鸭Duck Meat with Snow Peas and Mushrooms549、子姜鸭Sautéed Duck with Ginger Shoots550、魔芋烧鸭Braised Duck with Shredded Konjak551、五香鸭子Spiced Duck with Tofu552、盐烤荷叶鸭Salt Baked Duck in Lotus Leaf553、鸭粒响铃Fried Diced Duck554、青椒鸭肠Stir-Fried Duck Intestines with Green Pepper555、糟溜鸭三白Stewed and Seasoned Duck Slices, Duck Feet and Duck Liver556、四川樟茶鸭(配荷叶饼) Smoked Duck, Sichuan Style (withLotus-Leaf-Like Pancake)557、香熏鸭腰Frangrant Smoked Duck Kernel558、盐烤荷叶鸭Salt-Baked Duck in Lotus Leaf559、口水鸭肠Duck Intestines with Chili Sauce560、芥末鸭掌Duck Feet with Mustard561、火爆川椒鸭舌Stir-Fried Duck Tongues with Sichuan Chili 562、八珍发菜扒鸭Braised Chicken with Assorted Meat and Thread Moss563、赛海蜇拌火鸭丝Shredded Roast Duck with White Fungus 564、蜜汁烟熏鸭肉卷Smoked Duck Rolls with Honey Sauce 565、香荽鸭翼Stir-Fried Duck Wings with Coriander566、香酱爆鸭丝Sautéed Shredded Duck in Soy Sauce567、北菇扒大鸭Braised Duck with Black Mushrooms and Vegetables568、北京烤鸭Beijing Roast Duck569、彩椒炒火鸭柳Sautéed Roast Duck with Bell Pepper570、虫草炖老鸭Stewed Duck with Aweto571、蛋酥樟茶鸭Deep-Fried Smoked Duck with Egg Crust572、冬菜扣大鸭Braised Duck with Preserved Vegetables573、参杞炖老鸭Stewed Duck with Ginseng and Chinese Wolfberry 574、豆豉芦笋炒鸭柳Sautéed Sliced Duck with Asparagus in Black Bean Sauce575、火燎鸭心Sautéed Duck Hearts576、酱爆鸭片Sautéed Sliced Duck in Soy Sauce577、罗汉扒大鸭Braised Duck with Mixed Vegetables578、樱桃汁煎鸭胸Pan-Fried Duck Breast in Cherry Sauce579、蜜汁鸭胸Pan-Fried Duck Breast with Honey Sauce580、汽锅虫草炖老鸭Steam Pot Duck with Aweto581、芋茸香酥鸭Deep-Fried Boneless Duck with Taro Puree582、雀巢鸭宝Sautéed Diced Duck Meat in Potato Basket583、黑椒焖鸭胗Braised Duck Gizzards with Black Pepper584、烩鸭四宝Braised Four–Delicacies of Duck585、黄豆煮水鸭Stewed Duck with Soya Beans586、生炒鸭松Sautéed Minced Duck on Lettuce Leaf587、酸梅鸭Braised Duck with Plum Sauce588、香辣炒板鸭Sautéed Salted Duck with Hot Spicy Sauce589、香酥脱骨鸭Crispy Boneless Duck590、香酥鸭荷叶夹Deep-Fried Duck in Lotus Leaf591、酥皮鸭丝盅Crispy Shredded Duck592、荔茸鹅肝卷Deep-Fried Goose Liver Roll with Taro593、辽参扣鹅掌Braised Goose Feet with Sea Cucumber594、菜头烧板鹅Braised Dried Goose and Lettuce in Spicy Sauce 595、松茸扒鹅肝Grilled Goose Liver with Matsutake596、香煎鹅肝Pan-Fried Goose Liver597、野菌鹅肝Pan-Fried Goose Liver with Wild Mushrooms598、川式煎鹅肝Fried Goose Liver，Sichuan Style599、潮州烧雁鹅Roast Goose, Chaozhou Style600、红烧石歧项鸽Braised Pigeon601、冬草花炖鹧鸪Stewed Quail with Aweto602、豆豉鹌鹑脯Braised Quail Breast with Black Bean Sauce 603、酥香鹌鹑Crispy Quail with Sesame604、XO酱爆乳鸽脯Sautéed Pigeon Breast in XO Sauce605、北菇云腿蒸乳鸽Steamed Pigeon with Mushrooms and Ham 606、菜片乳鸽松Sautéed Minced Pigeon with Sliced Vegetables 607、脆皮乳鸽Crispy Pigeon608、吊烧乳鸽王Roast Pigeon609、荷香蒸乳鸽Steamed Pigeon in Lotus Leaves610、红酒烩鸽脯Braised Pigeon Breast in Red Wine611、金柠乳鸽脯Sautéed Pigeon Breast in Lemon Sauce612、烧汁香煎鸽脯Pan-Fried Pigeon Breast 613、生炒乳鸽松Sautéed Minced Pigeon on Lettuce Leaf614、时菜炒鸽脯Sautéed Sliced Pigeon Breast with Vegetables 615、天麻炖乳鸽Stewed Pigeon with Gastrodia Tuber616、云腿骨香炒鸽片Fried Sliced Pigeon with Ham617、咸鸭蛋Salted Duck Egg618、卤蛋Marinated Egg619、煮鸡蛋Boiled Egg620、糟蛋Egg Preserved in Rice Wine621、荷包蛋Poached Egg622、煎蛋Fried Eggs623、香椿煎蛋Fried Eggs with Chopped Chinese Toon Leaves 624、蟹肉芙蓉蛋Crab Meat with Egg White625、虾酱炒鸡蛋Scrambled Egg with Shrimp Paste626、韭菜炒鸡蛋Scrambled Egg with Leek627、葱花炒鸡蛋Scrambled Egg with Scallion628、蛤蜊蒸蛋Steamed Egg with Clams629、鸡肝炒蛋Scrambled Egg with Chicken Liver630、白菌炒蛋Scrambled Egg with Mushroom631、火腿炒蛋Scrambled Egg with Ham632、燕窝鸽蛋Bird’s Nest with Pigeon Egg633、时菜鹑蛋Quail Egg with Vegetables634、鹑蛋炒碎肉Fried Minced Meat and Quail Egg635、菜甫肉碎煎蛋Pan-Fried Eggs with Minced Pork and Vegetables 636、蛋羹Egg Custard其他肉类(Other Meat)637、茶树菇炒鹿片Sautéed Venison Filet with Tea Tree Mushrooms 638、馋嘴蛙Sautéed Bullfrog in Chili Sauce639、笼仔剁椒牛蛙Steamed Bullfrog with Chili Pepper640、泡椒牛蛙Sautéed Bullfrog with Pickled Peppers641、麻辣玉兔腿Sautéed Rabbit with Hot Spicy Sauce642、炸五丝筒全蝎Deep-Fried Rolls with Five Shreds Filling and Scorpion643、酸辣蹄筋Hot and Sour Beef Tendon644、温拌腰片Spicy Pig Kidney645、鱼腥草拌米线Special Rice Noodles646、辣味红扒鹿筋Spicy Deer Tendon647、爽口碧绿百叶Tasty and Refreshing Ox Tripe648、炸炒脆鹿柳Deep-Fried Crispy Deer Filets649、水煮鹿里脊Sautéed Deer Tenderloin in Hot Chili Oil650、山城血旺Sautéed Eel with Duck Blood Curd651、红烧家兔Braised Rabbit652、红烧鹿肉Braised Venison in Brown Sauce653、炸麻雀Fried Sparrow654、麻辣鹿筋Braised Spicy Deer Tendon蕈类(Mushroooms)655、豆苗羊肚菌Braised Yellow Fungus with Pea Sprouts656、川菜白灵菇皇Braised Mushrooms in Chili Sauce657、干锅茶树菇Griddle Cooked Tea Tree Mushrooms658、荷塘焖什菌Stewed Assorted Mushrooms with Lotus Roots 659、黄焖山珍菌Braised Wild Mushrooms in Brown Sauce660、蚝皇原汁白灵菇（每位）Braised Mushrooms in Oyster Sauce （per person）661、鸡油牛肝菌Braised Boletus in Chicken Oil662、三色鲍鱼菇Sautéed Abalone Mushrooms and Vegetables 663、砂锅三菌Braised Assorted Mushrooms en Casserole664、烧汁烩南野山菌Braised Mushrooms in BBQ Sauce665、山菌烧豆腐Braised Tofu with Mushrooms666、双仙采灵芝Sautéed Mushrooms with Broccoli667、双鲜扒鸡腿菇Braised Mushrooms and Vegetables。

有趣的英译中国菜名
1、“四喜丸子”被翻译成“四个高兴的肉团”（Four glad meatballs）
2、“红烧狮子头”被译成“烧红了的狮子头”（Red burned lion head）；
3麻婆做的豆腐“麻婆豆腐”被译成“麻脸的女人做的豆腐”（Bean curd made by a pock-marked
woman）；
4 “蚂蚁上树”被翻译成“一堆在爬树的蚂蚁”（A pile of climbing the tree ）；
↑（还真有点像一大群蚂蚁在爬树，不知道老外看见英文菜名再看见这道菜，敢不敢吃）5“驴打滚儿”被翻译成“翻滚的毛驴”（Rolling donkey ）；
6“鱼香肉丝”就是“肉丝在大蒜酱汁里”(shredded pork in garlic sauce)，
7咕老肉就是“酸甜鸡酸甜猪肉”(sweet and sour chicken/pork)。

以此类推，只要是“XXin garlic sauce”，老外们就知道，“噢，是鱼香XX”。

8“宫保鸡丁”就翻译成“kong pao chicken”，
9豆腐就是“TOFU”。

北京市菜单英文译法（讨论稿）北京市人民政府外事办公室北京市旅游局目录Table of Contents翻译的原则中餐Chinese Food冷菜类Cold Dishes热菜类Hot Dishes猪肉Pork牛肉Beef羊肉Lamb禽蛋类Poultry and Eggs蕈类Mushrooms海鲜类Seafood蔬菜类Vegetables豆腐类Tofu燕窝类Bird’s Nest Soup汤类Soups煲类Casserole主食、小吃Rice, Noodles and Local Snacks西餐Western Food头盘及沙拉Appetizers and Salads汤类Soups禽蛋类Poultry and Eggs牛肉类Beef猪肉类Pork羊肉类Lamb鱼和海鲜Fish and Seafood面、粉及配菜类Noodles, Pasta and Side Dishes面包类Bread and Pastries甜品及其他西点Cakes, Cookies and Other Desserts 中国酒Chinese Alcoholic Drinks黄酒类Yellow Wine白酒类Liquor啤酒Beer葡萄酒Wine洋酒Imported Wines开胃酒Aperitif白兰地Brandy威士忌Whisky金酒Gin朗姆酒Rum伏特加Vodka龙舌兰Tequila利口酒Liqueurs清酒Sake啤酒Beer鸡尾酒Cocktails and Mixed Drinks 餐酒Table Wine饮料Non-Alcoholic Beverages矿泉水Spring Water咖啡Coffee茶Tea茶饮料Tea Drinks果蔬汁Juice碳酸饮料Sodas混合饮料Mixed Drinks其他饮料Other Drinks冰品Ice中餐Chinese Food。

1) 白菜: chinese leaf2) 油菜：pak choi3) 香菇：shittake mushroom4) 平菇：oyster mushroom5) 茴香球茎：fennel (bulb) 外国人不吃茴香叶子，可惜。

6) 茄子：aubergine7) 苦瓜：karela8) 芋头：eddo9) 豆角：broad beans或者runner beans,细长的豆角叫做green beans10) 秋葵：okra11) 白萝卜：mooli12) 白薯（红薯）：sweet potato13）豆腐：tofu14) 韭菜：nira （很多字典都告诉你韭菜是leek,其实根本不是这么回事，不信你去买leek看看就知道了）15) 菠菜：spinach16) 胡柚：pomelo17) 柿子：sharon fruit18) 石榴：pomegranate18) 灯笼果，“姑捻儿”：physalis (居然这个东西英国都有，太神奇了)19) 枇杷：loquat20) 荔枝：lychee21) 无花果：fig22) 火龙果：dragon fruit23) 蕃荔枝：cherimoya24) 杨桃：star fruit25) 油桃：nectarine26) 木瓜：papaya27) 大料，八角：star aniseed,或aniseed28) 五花肉：belly pork------------------------中国传统小吃的英文表达2004年05月28日 来源:千龙新闻网中国吃的文化是由来已久，但怎样把中国吃的文化介绍出去，怎样用英文来表达呢。

虽然很多人喜欢以拼音来表达，但没吃过中国小吃的老外肯定是不能理解的。

还是让我们一块来学习一下吧。

中式早点烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich饭团Rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭类稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice油饭Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice卤肉饭Braised pork rice蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面类馄饨面Wonton & noodles刀削面Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles鴨肉面Duck with noodles鱔魚面Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles板条Flat noodles米粉Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles冬粉Green bean noodle汤类鱼丸汤Fish ball soup貢丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤Clams soup牡蛎汤Oyster soup紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup甜点爱玉Vegetarian gelatin糖葫芦Tomatoes on sticks长寿桃Longevity Peaches芝麻球Glutinous rice sesame balls 麻花Hemp flowers双胞胎Horse hooves冰类绵绵冰Mein mein ice麦角冰Oatmeal ice地瓜冰Sweet potato ice紅豆牛奶冰Red bean with milk ice 八宝冰Eight treasures ice豆花Tofu pudding果汁甘蔗汁Sugar cane juice酸梅汁Plum juice杨桃汁Star fruit juice青草茶Herb juice点心牡蛎煎Oyster omelet臭豆腐Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu) 油豆腐Oily bean curd麻辣豆腐Spicy hot bean curd虾片Prawn cracker虾球Shrimp balls春卷Spring rolls蛋卷Chicken rolls碗糕Salty rice pudding筒仔米糕Rice tube pudding红豆糕Red bean cake绿豆糕Bean paste cake糯米糕Glutinous rice cakes萝卜糕Fried white radish patty芋头糕Taro cake肉圆Taiwanese Meatballs水晶饺Pyramid dumplings肉丸Rice-meat dumplings豆干Dried tofu其他当归鸭Angelica duck槟榔Betel nut火锅Hot pot凉菜八宝辣酱（Eight Delicacies in Hot Sauce）、夫妻肺片（PorkLungs in Chili Sauce）、川北凉粉（Clear Noodles in Chili Sauce）、棒棒鸡（Bon Bon Chicken）、麻辣小龙虾（Hot and Spicy Crayfish）、扒猪脸（Snout）、桂花糯米藕（Steamed Lotus Root Stuffed with Sweet Sticky Rice）、醉蟹（Liquor-Soaked Crabs）酒水：茅台（Moutai）、红星二锅头（Red Star Erguotou）、衡水老白干（Hengshui Laobaigan）、青岛啤酒（Tsing Tao Beer）、长城干红（Great Wall Red Wine）、绍兴女儿红（Nu‘er Hong）、茶：碧螺春（Biluochun Tea）、大红袍（Dahongpao Tea）、陈年普洱（Aged Pu‘er Tea）、祁门红茶（Keemun Black Tea）、茉莉花茶（Jasmine Tea）汤西红柿蛋花汤（Tomato and Egg Soup）、紫菜蛋花汤（Seaweed and Egg Soup）、鱼头豆腐汤（Fish Head and Tofu Soup）、老鸭汤（Duck Soup）、酸菜粉丝汤（Pickled Cabbage and Vermicelli oup）、萝卜丝鲫鱼汤（Crucian Carp Soup with Shredded Turnips）、黄豆排骨汤（Pork Ribs and Soy Bean Soup）、木瓜花生炖鸡脚（Chicken Paw Soup with Papaya and Peanut）主菜川菜：麻婆豆腐（MaPo Tofu）、回锅肉（Sautéed Sliced Pork with Pepper and Chili）、干烧鱼翅（Dry-Braised Shark’s Fin）、豆花肉蟹（Sautéed Hardshell Crab with Tofu Pudding）、坛子鸡（Chicken in Pot）、樟茶鸭（Smoked Duck,Sichuan Style）、魔芋鸭（Braised Duck with Shredded Konjak）粤菜：叉烧（BBQ Pork）、烧鹅（Roast Goose）、白斩鸡（Chopped Boiled Chicken）、脆皮乳猪（Crispy BBQ Suckling Pig）、脆皮乳鸽（Crispy Pigeon）鲁菜：葱烧海参（Braised Sea Cucumbers with Spring Onions）、九转大肠（Braised Intestines in Brown Sauce）北京菜：北京烤鸭（Peking Duck）、京酱肉丝（Sautéed Shredded Pork in Sweet Bean Sauce）、羊蝎子（Lamb Spine Hot Pot）贵州菜：酸汤鱼（Fish in Sour Soup）、花江狗肉（Huajiang Dog Meat）湘菜：剁椒鱼头（Steamed Fish Head with Diced Hot Red Peppers）、莲蓬扣肉（Braised Pork with Lotus Seeds）、农家小炒肉（Shredded Pork with V egetables）、干锅茶树菇（Griddle Cooked Tea Tree Mushrooms）淮扬菜：红烧狮子头（Stewed Pork Ball in Brown Sauce）、蜜汁火方（Braised Ham in Honey Sauce）浙江菜：西湖醋鱼（West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy）、东坡肉（Braised Dongpo Pork）东北菜：小鸡炖蘑菇（Stewed Chick with Mushroom）、酱骨架（Braised Spare Ribs in Brown Sauce）新疆菜：大盘鸡（Braised Chicken with Potato and Green Pepper）、孜然寸骨（Sautéed Spare Ribs with Cumin）广西菜：啤酒鸭（Stewed Duck in Beer）、酸笋炒牛肉（Sautéed Beef with Pickled Bamboo Shoots）上海菜：油爆虾（Stire-Fried Shrimps）、毛蟹炒年糕（Sautéed Hardshell Crab with Rice Cake）江西菜：三杯鸡（Stewed Chicken with Three Cups Sauce）、藜蒿炒腊肉（Sautéed Preserved Pork with Artemisia selengensis）云南菜：汽锅鸡（Steam Pot Chicken）蔬菜：开水白菜(Steamed Chinese Cabbage in Supreme Soup)清炒红菜苔(Sautéed Chinese Kale)米汤豆苗(Sautéed Pea Sprouts in Rice Soup)干煸四季豆(Dry-Fried French Beans with Minced Pork and Preserved Vegetables)主食粥：艇仔粥(Tingzai Porridge)、红豆粥(Red Bean Porridge)粉：干炒牛河(Stir-Fried Rice Noodles with Beef)、过桥米线(Yunnan Rice Noodles)、桂林米粉(Guilin Rice Noodles)面：热干面(Hot Noodles with Sesame Paste)、炸酱面(Noodles with Soy Bean Paste)、担担面(Noodles, Sichuan Style)、两面黄(Pan-Fried Noodles)、刀削面(Sliced Noodle)、哨子面(Noodle with Pork)、羊肉泡馍(Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb Soup)、狗不理包子(Go Believe)、叉烧包(Steamed BBQ Pork Bun)、生煎包(Pan-Fried Bun Stuffed with Pork)、红油抄手(Meat Dumplings in Spicy Sauce)饭：八宝饭(Eight Delicacies Rice)、鱼翅捞饭(Fin Rice)、手抓饭(Xinjiang Rice)、扬州炒饭(Yangzhou Fried Rice)、海南鸡饭(Hainanese Chicken Rice)饭后甜点甜品：杨枝甘露(Chilled Mango Sago Cream with Pomelo)、双皮奶(Stewed Milk Beancurd)、龟苓膏(Guiling Jelly)、蛋挞(Egg Tart)、驴打滚(Ludagunr)、醪糟汤圆(Tangyuan in Fermented Glutinous Rice Soup)、冰糖葫芦(Bingtanghulu)小吃：豆汁(Douzhir)、爆肚儿(Soiled Pork Tripe)、天津十八街麻花(Tianjin Hemp Flowers)、油炸臭豆腐(Deep-Fried Fermented Tofu)水果：香梨(Xinjiang Pear)、哈密瓜(Hami Melon)、玫瑰香葡萄(Muscat Hamburg)、广东荔枝(Litchi)、烟台苹果(Yantai Apple)、赣南脐橙(Jiangxi Navel Orange)。

《红楼梦》菜名的英译规律研究《红楼梦》是一部中国古代文学经典作品，其中的菜名多是根据传统中医药理论、书法艺术和文化象征等进行命名的。

虽然《红楼梦》中的菜名通常没有明确的英文译名，但可以根据其名称中的词义和文化内涵进行翻译。

以下是一些《红楼梦》中常见的菜名，以及它们的英译规律的研究：1. 荷叶素酥（héyèsùsū）- Crispy Lotus Leaf荷叶（héyè）意为“lotus leaf”，素酥（sùsū）是一个特殊的制作方法，英文可以翻译为“crispy”，因此翻译为“Crispy Lotus Leaf”。

2. 紫檀双凤鲜（zǐtán shuāng fèng xiān）- Fresh Double Phoenix in Purple Sandalwood紫檀（zǐtán）是指紫檀木，双凤（shuāng fèng）意为“double phoenix”，鲜（xiān）意为“fresh”，因此翻译为“Fresh Double Phoenix in Purple Sandalwood”。

3. 红烧素鯇（hóng shāo sùhuàn）- Braised Vegetarian Huan红烧（hóng shāo）意为“braised”，素鯇（sùhuàn）是一种鱼的名称，可以翻译为“vegetarian huan”。

4. 金华火腿片（jīn huáhuǒtuǐpiàn）- Jinhua Ham Slices金华（jīn huá）是一个地名，火腿（huǒtuǐ）意为“ham”，片（piàn）意为“slices”，因此翻译为“Jinhua Ham Slices”。

5. 三鲜豆腐羹（sān xiān dòu fǔgēng）- Three Fresh T ofu Soup三鲜（sān xiān）意为“three fresh”，豆腐（dòu fǔ）意为“tofu”，羹（g ēng）意为“soup”，因此翻译为“Three Fresh Tofu Soup”。

中国菜的英译方法中国美食以其丰富多样的口味和独特的烹饪技巧闻名全球。

然而，要将这些美食的名称准确地翻译成英文并不是一件容易的事情。

在本文中，我们将探讨一些通用的方法和技巧，帮助你准确地将中国菜谱翻译成英文，让更多的人了解和欣赏中国美食。

一、直译法直译法是最直接的翻译方法，即将中文菜名逐字翻译成英文。

例如，“宫保鸡丁”可以直译为“Kung Pao Chicken”；“鱼香肉丝”可以直译为“Fish-fragrant Pork Slices”。

这种方法直观简单，易于理解，但有时会因为语言和文化的差异导致译名不够地道或生硬。

二、意译法意译法是将中文菜名的意思翻译成英文，而不拘泥于字面意思。

例如，“麻婆豆腐”可以意译为“Mapo Tofu”；“红烧肉”可以意译为“Braised Pork”。

这种方法更注重传达菜品的味道和特点，有助于外国人更好地理解和接受中国菜。

三、音译法音译法是将中文菜名的发音翻译成英文。

例如，“酸辣汤”可以音译为“Hot and Sour Soup”；“小笼包”可以音译为“Xiao Long Bao”。

这种方法适合那些具有浓厚中国风味或传统文化意义的菜品，能够更好地保留原汁原味。

四、组合法组合法是将直译法、意译法和音译法相结合，根据不同菜品的特点和背景进行灵活运用。

例如，“糖醋排骨”可以组合为“Sweet and Sour Spareribs”；“冰糖炖雪梨”可以组合为“Snow Pear Stewed with Rock Sugar”。

这种方法能够在保留原味的基础上，更好地适应英文的表达习惯和口味需求。

通过以上几种方法的灵活运用，我们可以更准确地将中国菜名翻译成英文，让外国人更好地了解和品尝中国美食。

同时，也能够促进中外文化交流，增进各国人民之间的友谊和理解。

希望这些方法能够帮助大家更好地传播和推广中国美食，让世界各地的人们都能品尝到地道的中国味道。