M4 U1（Words）
1、advertising (n. U )做广告/广告活动/广告业advertisement (n. C )=ad广告/广告宣传
advertise(vt.)为---做广告为---宣传(vi.) 做广告做宣传
*This is the product our manager wants ___in a different way from the ones of a similar kind.
A. advertise
B. to advertise
C. advertised
D. Advertising
2. persuade说服某人干某事
(1)persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth.
*How can we _______ them______ ____ /______ ____us? 我们怎样才能说服他们加入我们呢？
(2)说服某人不要干某事persuade sb. out of doing sth.=persuade sb. not to do sth.
* I persuaded my father ______ ______smoking.
= I persuaded my father_____ ______smoke.
= I persuaded my father to give up smoking.
= I persuaded my father into giving up smoking.
★(3)表示"劝说"而不一定劝服时,多用try to persuade结构。
*The son tried to persuade his father to give up smoking, but he failed.
(4)adj.persuasive劝说的有说服力的令人信服的
*We _________ him to stop surfing the internet, but he wouldn’t listen.
A. persuaded
B. tried to persuade
C. suggested
D. managed to persuade
3. be meant to 旨在，目的是
(1)be meant for= be designed for = be intended for --打算作…用为—而设计专为---而打算
* The room _____ ______ ________ a medical center.这个房间打算用作医疗中心
(2)be meant to do sth.= be designed to do = be intended to do旨在干某事目的是干某事
*The meeting______ ______ ________deal with some problems concerning the environment.
这个会议旨在处理一些和环境有关的问题
(3)mean to do sth.打算干某事
(4)mean doing sth.意味着干某事
(5）by all means 尽一切办法、当然可以、务必by means of 用……方法by no means 绝不
4、cheat (1)v.欺骗骗取2)n.骗子(3)n.欺诈行为
cheat sb. (out) of sth.骗取某人的某物/cheat sb. into doing sth.骗某人干某事
(4)v.作弊be found _______/catch sb. _______ in the exam.
Eg Anyone _____in the exam will be punished according to the rules.
A. caught cheated
B. catching cheated
C. caught cheating
D. catching cheating
5、skilful(adj.)有技巧的熟练的
be skilful at---擅长于---(be good at/do well in)
6. breath(n.)/ breathe (v.)
breathe fresh air breathe deeply
hold one’s breath屏住呼吸/out of breath上气不接下气气喘吁吁/bad breath口臭* If _______(breathe) in, the viruses of the tombs can result in illness or even death.
7、fool(v.)欺骗愚弄(n.)傻瓜foolish(adj.)愚蠢的
(1)欺骗某人fool sb
(2) fool sb. out of sth.骗取某人的某物fool/trick/cheat sb. into doing sth.骗某人干某事
(3)W hat a fool!真傻！/It’s foolish of sb. to do sth.
(4) You could have fooled me!我不信!鬼才相信呢!
8、cure(1)v.治愈(2)v.解决(3)n.药物疗法(4)n.对策cure sb of sth a cure for ---的治疗方法医生治好了他的癌症The doctor cured him of cancer./The doctor cured his cancer.（强调治愈）医生正在给我看牙The doctor is treating me for teeth./The doctor is treating my teeth.（强调治疗）
So far scientists haven’t found out a cure ______ a cold.迄今科学家没有找出治疗感冒的良方。
