M5U1 Getting along with others教师版
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M5U1 Getting along with others Welcome to the unit &Reading 一、根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词 1.cheer v.欢呼;喝彩→cheerful adj.愉快的,高兴的;令人愉快的 2.true adj.真实的→truly adv.真诚地,诚恳地,衷心地 3.sincerely adv.真诚地→sincere adj.真诚的;诚挚的 4.horrible adj.极坏的,糟糕的;恐怖的,令人震惊的→horror n.惊恐;震惊 5.athletic adj.适合做运动员的;健壮的,充满活力的→athlete n.运动员,运动选手 6.remark n. & vi.评论,谈论→remarkable adj.不寻常的,奇特的,值得注意/赞扬的 7.sensitive adj.易生气的;敏感的;体贴的 8.gifted adj.有天赋的,有才的→gift n.天赋;礼物 9.disagreement n.分歧,意见不同;不调和→agreement n.协定;相合,一致→disagree vi.不同意 10.__admit_vt.&vi. 承认;允许进入,接纳→admission_n.承认; 获准进入 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The boy wouldn't like to apologize to the old man for his wrong doings, but his mother insisted that he must make an apology to him. (apologize) 2.No one is admitted to the schoolyard without the admission of the guard. So the boy had to admit having broken the rule. (admit) 3.The mother feels guilty about beating her son heavily, and she can't get rid of the guilt all the time.(guilty) 4.My younger sister dislikes shopping, for she thinks it's a waste of time. However, unlike her, my elder sister likes it so much.(dislike) 5.The cruel stepmother treated the boy cruelly,_and we were shocked by her cruelty to him. (cruel) 6.The two sides have been arguing with each other over the border for centuries, and the argument seems endless.(argue) 三、熟背常用短语 1.get on/along with 与……相处;进展 2.stare at 盯着看 3.feel like 想要;想做 4.belong to 属于 5.apologize to sb. 向某人道歉 6.keep one's word 信守诺言 7.in trouble 有麻烦,处于困难中 8.as a result of 结果 9.be proud of 因……而(感到)骄傲/自豪 10.lie with sb. 取决于某人 11.in public 当众,在公共场合 12.accuse sb. of 因……控告某人 13.next to 靠近 14.be ashamed of 为……感到羞耻 15.spy on 暗中监视,窥探 16.keep pace with (与……)步调一致, (与……)同步 17.before long 不久,很快 18.feel guilty about 对……感到愧疚 四、临摹仿写句式 1. I thought that Hannah must_have_told my classmates about my grade after promising not to. 我认为汉娜在许诺我不告诉别人我的成绩后,一定又告诉我的同学了。 [仿写] 那个年轻人的女朋友一定已经原谅他了,因为他看上去很高兴。 The young man's girlfriend must_have_forgiven_him,_for he looks happy. 2. Football is very important to me, but so_is_our_friendship. 足球对我很重要,可是友谊也同样重要。 [仿写] 我妈妈很喜欢朱之文,我爸爸也很喜欢。 My mother likes Zhu Zhiwen very much. So_does_my_father. 3. ... and I cannot_help_wondering if he wants Peter to be his best friend instead of me. ……我禁不住在想,他是不是希望彼得取代我成为他最要好的朋友呢? [仿写] 听到比赛结果,他情不自禁地哭了。 Hearing the result of the match, he couldn't_help_crying.
四、重点词汇、短语 1. get on/along (with ...)相处;进展 My daughter is getting along well with her new classmates. 我女儿和她的新同学们相处地很好。 — How are you getting on/along with your business? 你业务开展得如何? — Not very well. 不是很好。 [归纳拓展] get back 返回;回去 get off/on 下车/上车 get down to (doing) sth. 开始(做)某事 get across 使明白;使被理解 get through 接通电话;完成;通过(测试) get over 恢复过来;克服
[巩固练习]用get的相关短语填空 ①Time is limited.Let's get_down_to our work. ②How are you getting_along/on_with your new job?
③I called him but I couldn't get_through. 2. pretend 补充练习 句型转换 ①The children pretended that they were eagles-and-chickens. →The children pretended to be eagles-and-chickens. ②He pretended that he had not seen the necklace. →He pretended not to have seen the necklace. ③In one of his films, Chaplin pretends that he is eating something delicious. →In one of his films, Chaplin pretends to be eating something delicious. 单选题 ④(2010·辽宁高考)The new movie ________ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time. A.promises B.agrees C.pretends D.declines
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:这部新电影有望成为有史以来最赚钱的电影之一。promise to be“有希望成为……”,符合句意。agree to do“同意做某事”;pretend to be“假装是……”;decline to do“拒绝做某事”。 3.admit 补充练习 句型转换 ①He admitted that he had stolen the car. →He admitted having stolen the car. ②He admitted his guilt. →He admitted that he was guilty. →He admitted himself to be guilty. ③We all admit that he is foolish. →We all admit him to be foolish. 单选题 ④(2009·全国卷Ⅱ)If you leave the club, you will not be________ back in. A.received B.admitted C.turned D.moved
4. keep one's word信守诺言 [关键一点] keep one's word相当于keep one's promise,反义短语是break one's word/promise。 归纳拓展 in a word 总之,一句话 in other words 换句话说 have a word with sb. 与某人交谈 have words with sb. 某人争吵 单项填空 — Father, you promised! — Well, ________.But it was you who didn't keep your ________ first. D A.so was I; word B.so did I; words C.so I was; words D.so I did; word
5. focus vi. & vt.集中注意力于……;(使)聚焦n.焦点,重点 (1)focus on 集中,关注 focus (one's) attention/efforts/energy/mind on ... 集中注意力/努力/精力/心思于…… focus one's eyes on ... 注视着…… The discussion focused on three main problems. 讨论集中在三个主要问题上。 We must focus (our attention) on urgent problems. 我们必须把注意力集中在紧急的问题上。 (2)n.焦点,重点,关注点 the focus of ... ……的焦点 bring/throw sth. into focus 使某物成为关注的焦点 The changeable situation has brought the South China Sea into focus of the world.