北京西城初三二模英语试题及答案word版

2020年北京市西城区中考英语二模试卷 一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项． 1. ﹣May I use your phone， Sally？ I left________at home． ﹣Sure， here you are．（ ） A yours B his C hers D mine 2. ﹣Peter， where's Mom？ ﹣She's______the kitchen．（ ） A for B in C of D on 3. I enjoy________movies online at home on rainy days．（ ） A watch B to watch C watching D watched 4. How confident she looks! She________be ready for the competition．（ ） A need B must C can D would 5. Hurry up，________ we will miss the best part of the show．（ ） A or B and C but D although 6. One of________challenges for people is to believe in themselves．（ ） A big B bigger C biggest D the biggest 7. ﹣Mary， leave today's newspaper on the table， please． I________it yet． ﹣OK， Dad．（ ） A won't read B am not reading C haven't read D was not reading 8. If the lake continues to be protected，________ more fish in it over the next several years．（ ） A there are B there will be C there were D there have been 9. Tony and I________table tennis once a week． He plays better than I do．（ ） A play B will play C played D have played 10. ﹣Excuse me， can we check in now？ ﹣Just a moment please． I________a problem of our computer．（ ） A fix B fixed C am fixing D have fixed 11. Since a new road________two years ago， this village has developed very fast．（ ） A builds B built C is built D was built 12. ﹣ Could you tell me________？ ﹣At six o'clock tomorrow afternoon．（ ） A when we will start training B when will we start training C where we will start training D where will we start training

北京市西城区2024学年中考英语模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

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考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Look! A book is on the floor .Whose is it?---It____be Rick’s.It has his name on it.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．must D．need2、In China, spring comes in March. The weather ______ warmer and the days are longer.A．gets B．sounds C．smells D．tastes3、I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school ______I met in the English speech contest last year A．whom B．whose C．which D．where4、It’s hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy days to remember.A．so B．because C．although D．until5、WeChat is growing fast and it is ______ than Skypein China．A．popular B．more popularC．most popular D．the most popular6、–Would you please tell me________?-In Zigong.A．where do you live B．where you live C．you live where7、The sign ________ is a traffic sign. I means “Y ou can’t turn right here”.A．B．C．8、I think there will be more ______ /pə'luʃən/ in big cities.A．population B．policeman C．preparation D．pollution9、— Do you know who invented ________ telephone?—________ American scientist called Alexander Graham Bell.A．a; An B．the; An C．the; A10、—Hi,Jim.Is this your bike or(还是)Mary’s?—It’s mine,not.A．her B．him C．his D．hersⅡ. 完形填空11、The child ren in Mrs. Taylor’s class had just sat down. Their teacher smiled and said, “This week we will paint a mural.”The children looked 1 each other. “What’s a mural?” Jason asked.“A mural is a big picture on a wall,” Mrs. Taylor said. “We will paint ou r mural outside. We will use the wall where everyone 2 .”“That’s a big wall!” cried Karen. “As big as a mountain!”“Yes,” said the teacher. “So, first we must plan 3 to paint on it.”“What about 4 a poem?” asked Jared. The children liked her idea.“I think we 5 paint pictures,” Carol said. The children liked Carol’s idea, too.“We can do 6 ,” Mrs. Taylor said. “Half the mural will be a poem. 7 half will be pictures. First let’s make up the poem.”The children 8 up and wrote a beautiful poem. 9 Mrs. Taylor led the children outside.They took paint and brushes with 10 . Some worked on the bottom half of the wall. Others worked on the top half. Soon the mural 11 .The next morning, a woman 12 was from a TV news show drove by the school. She saw the mural and liked it 13 . She spoke with Mrs. Taylor. “I’d like to do a news story about the mural,” she said.That afternoon, a news team came to the school. A man from 14 news team took pictures of the mural and the children.That night, all the children watched the news at home. They were very 15 to see their faces on TV. Karen said, “I was right! The whole city did see our mural! It’s as big as a mountain!”1．A．of B．at C．in D．for2．A．play B．played C．plays D．playing3．A．what B．where C．how D．when4．A．writes B．write C．to write D．writing5．A．should B．must C．need D．have to6．A．every B．both C．all D．each7．A．Other B．Another C．Others D．the other8．A．steppes B．will step C．was stepping D．stepped9．A．So B．Then C．But D．Or10．A．they B．theirs C．themselves D．them11．A．was done B．did C．was doing D．has done12．A．why B．who C．which D．where13．A．a little B．a few C．a lot D．a lot of14．A．a B．an C．the D．/15．A．happy B．happily C．happier D．happiestⅢ. 语法填空12、短文填空Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call toThousands of people 1．attracted(吸引) to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2．to count the exact number, at3．5,000 people visited it each day.This narrow lane4．Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast（播放）on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5．history，Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6．as the boundary(边界) between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled（争论）fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After 7．to make a compromise（妥协）, the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperor’s court. To their8．, Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9．another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10．, but also a guideline for all the officials in ChinaⅣ. 阅读理解A13、People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time.Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying (满足) a child’s sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.”There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved—even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood (心情).1．Why do fewer people cook now?A．Many people are too busy. B．Because they are too tired to cook.C．Many people don’t like cooking. D．They don’t like family meals.2．The writer thinks a family meal .A．is a waste of time B．makes children happyC．is difficult for people to cook D．can bring family members together3．A parent spends an hour making cookies .A．only to send a message B．often to show her or his loveC．jus t to satisfy her or his child’s sweet tooth D．to let a child eat up in 15 minutes 4．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A．Many people have no time to cook these days.B．The smell of home cooking makes most of us feel good.C．It becomes a problem that most families love home cooking.D．There are quite a few reasons that people love home cooking.5．What’s the main idea of this passage?A．How to make cookies. B．Family meals are important.C．People are too busy to cook. D．Homemade cookies taste better.B14、B根据表格内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

北京市西城区2020年中考二模试卷英语doc初中英语听力明白得（共24分）、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

（共4分，每题1分）1.2.3.4.二、听对话和独白，依照对话和独自的内容，选择正确选项。

（共12分，每题1分）现在请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. When does the first class beg in?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:30.C. At 2:30.6. How many classes are there in the eve ning?A. 0.B. 1.C. 2.现在请听一段对话，完成第 7至第8小题。

7. Who will go to see the doctor?A. Mike.B. Alice.8. When will they go to see the film?14. Which part is the most difficult one in the program?15. What color cans are for waste?16. What you hear might beTeleph one MessageC. Betty.A. On Friday.现在请听一段对话，完成第 9. Where are they talki ng?A. At home.10. What should they do first?A. Follow the teacher. 现在请听一段对话，完成第B. On Saturday. 9至第10小题。

B. At school. B. Wash the hands. 11至第13小题。

C. On Su nday.C. In the street.C. Liste n and watch.11. What was the boy doing in the park?A. Ridi ng a bike.B. Playi ng with a cat. 12. The boy hurt his head yesterday becauseC. Walking the dogs.A. he fell off the bike13. The boy's motherA. hurt her arm 现在请听一段独白，完成第B. the dogs ran after himB. stayed in hospital 14至第16小题。

西城中考二模英语试题及答案
总结：话题作文与学期梳理
 课程特色:
 以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。

学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。

 适合学员
 想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生
 赠送
 《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》
 第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华
 课程特色:
 以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析。

北京市西城区 20XX 年初三二模试卷含答案（word版）北京市西城区 20XX 年初三二模试卷含答案（word版）从下面各题所的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. Mr. Green teaches us English and e all love______.A. himB. hisC. heD. Himself22. —Where shall e meet?北京市西城区20XX年初三二模试卷英语20XX.6四、单项填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）从下面各题所的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. Mr. Green teaches us English and e all love______.A. himB. hisC. heD. Himself22. Where shall e meet?Ho about_______the bus stop?A. overB. toC.atD. under23. _______ is your favorite movie?X-Man ,of course.A. HoB. WhoC.WhoseD.What24. Robin is a great actor, ______ he is also a good father.A. orB. butC.soD.and25. ______I have a taste,Mom?I m afraid you can t.It s too hot.A. MustB.CanC.NeedD.Should26. He you the anser as soon as he orks it out.A. toldB. tellsC. ill tellD. as telling27. Who to clean the classroom yesterday?Li Ming.A. helpsB. helpedC. is helpingD. ill help28. He painting for 5 years and he paints ell.A. learntB. as learningC. has learntD. ill learn29. There as a strong ind last night and the clouds .A. ere blon aayB. ill be blon aayC. ble aayD. blo aay30. Jessica ants to kno .Tell her e ll be there before 11:00 a.m. tomorro.A. hen did e arriveB. hen e arrivedC. hen ill e arriveD. hen e ill arrive五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

西城区2020届初三二模英语参考答案知识运用一、单项填空二、完型填空阅读理解三、阅读短文，选择最佳选项四、阅读短文，回答问题。

34. The fork35. In Ancient Egypt, China and Greece.36. By the 18th century.37. The invention of stainless steel.38. The development/history of the fork.书面表达五、文段表达39.参考范文:题目①I'm writing to thank you for everything you did for our club. You helped us design many amazing activities for the English Show, such as the talk show and the drama. It's no surprise that students were crazy about the talk show. Also, you offered valuable suggestions about the opening part of the show, which were quite helpful. Thanks to your creative ideas, the show was a great success. What's more, I have learned a lot while working with you on the show, especially the importance of listening to team members and sharing ideas with them. You were always willing to share your thoughts,and at the same time, listen to different voices. This helped us work more effectively together. Thank you again for everything you have done for us.题目②Self-reflection is a process of thinking carefully about our own behavior and beliefs. Indeed, when we understand ourselves at a deeper level, we will then be able to see personal growth within ourselves.To practice self-reflection, I usually find a quiet place and spend some time alone. I start by asking myself the questions on my mind. For example, "'what are my strengths and weaknesses?" and "how can I make better use of my time?". Also, I keep a diary of what's going on when I experience strong emotions. A mood journal allows me to not only record my feelings, but also deal with them. In this way, I manage to accept and then let go of negative emotions that I experience.I've learned that everything in life is a lesson if you look at it the right way. Self-reflection has taught me how to learn from my past and be hopeful for the future.文段表达评分标准:第一档:(9~10分)完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。

北京市西城区2019届九年级5月模拟测试（二模）英语试题（含答案）北京市西城区九年级模拟测试英语试卷2019.5考生须知1. 本试卷共10 页, 共五道大题, 39 道小题, 满分60 分, 考试时间90 分钟?2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写姓名?准考证号?考场号和座位号?3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效?4. 在答题卡上, 选择题用2B 铅笔作答, 其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答?5. 考试结束, 请将本试卷?答题卡和草稿纸一并交回?知识运用(共14 分)一?单项填空(共6 分, 每小题0.5 分)从下面各题所给的A?B?C?D 四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项?1. — Father's Day is coming. Have you prepared something for dad?— Yes. I'll give a beautiful pen.A. meB. youC. himD. her2. Please wake me up 5 o'clock. I have to catch the early train.A. atB. inC. onD. for3. — can I better myself?— By working hard and t hinking more.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. How4. Sara was very excited she won the competition.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. unless5. —Lucy, which season do you like in Beijing, spring or autumn? — Autumn.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best6. — Sam, let's do the cleaning together.— Just a minute. I my homework, almost finished.A. didB. am doingC. will doD. have done7. John, you weight if you do exercise every day.A. loseB. lostC. will loseD. have lost8. Our lives a lot since the Internet was invented.A. changedB. are changingC. will changeD. have changed9. — Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?— I wanted to, but my mother her favourite TV show at that time.A. watchesB. was watchingC. will watchD. has watched10. Would you like some cookies? I them yesterday.A. buyB. was buyingC. will buyD. bought11. High?speed trains in China for safety problems every night.A. checkB. are checkedC. will checkD. will be checked12. — Do you know ?— In 2022.A. when will the next World Cup beginB. when did the next World Cup beginC. when the next World Cup will beginD. when the next World Cup began二?完形填空(共8 分, 每小题1 分)阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A?B?C?D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项?If I could go back in timeOne of the most popular topics in the history of science fiction has been the idea of timetravel.When I was a child, I often dreamed about a time machine that would allow me to “save” certain __________moments of my life, so that in case I failed to do something, I could always “load” my life from a checkpoint. As I gre w 13 , my life experiences gradually became more diverse (多样的). In many situations, I had no idea how to act properly, what decisions to make, what path to follow; 14 , I made mistakes. While many of my actions back then turned out for the good in the future, some mistakes provided many painful moments for me and people around me. Mistakes are certain to happen, but they allow us to learn, 15 ourselves, and drive us to change for the better—and still sometimes I would like to jump into a time machine, go back a couple of years ago, and make 16 .Would I try to make other people act in a different way? I think no. I would rather 17 myself about the awaiting consequences (后果) of my most careless decisions. I would talk to a long-haired teen holding his first cigarette and tell him: “Don't do that.” Somany warnings I would give to myself that sometimes I think: was it really me who did thisand that?Having a time machine would make life easier. Perhaps, it is true. But what I think more often now is that living without this teaches us responsibility, about oneself, aboutimportant people to us, about one's own life. And besides, our 18 make us what weare today. Today I am a person leading a healthy, active lifestyle; I try to live each day tofullness in order to 19 nothing.If I could go back in time, I would try to make my 20 better. This is what ourparents always try to do when we are children. But you know what? I am glad that no timemachine has been invented.13. A. wiser B. older C. stronger D. richer14. A. naturally B. directly C. suddenly D. luckily15. A. love B. enjoy C. develop D. trust16. A. wishes B. journeys C. decisions D. corrections17. A. warn B. comfort C. advise D. criticize18. A. dreams B. changes C. mistakes D. responsibilities19. A. fear B. cost C. miss D. regret20. A. family B. future C. childhood D. education阅读理解(共36 分)三?阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A?B?C?D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项?(共26 分, 每小题2 分)A21. What's Jack's new hobby?A. Taking pictures.B. Cooking.C. Making clothes.D. Writing.22. Who has a beautiful cat?A. Mike.B. Jack.C. Lucy.D. Susan.23. What are they talking about?A. Their homework.B. Their pets.C. Their favorite things.D. Their friends.BA Beautiful ReminderClara Daly was seated on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles with hermother when a flight attendant asked an urgent (紧急的) question over the loudspeaker: “Does anyone on board know American Sign Language (ASL)?”Clara, 15 at the time, offered to help. The flight attendant came by and explained thesituation. “We have a passenger on the plane who's blind and deaf. He is flying home aftervisiting his sister. He is unable to make any kind ofcommunication with the flight attendants.” she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the flight attendants couldn't understand what he needed.Clara had been studying American Sign Language for the past year and she knew she?.d be able to finger spell into the man? .s palm (掌心). So she stood up, walked toward the front of the plane, and rested on her knees alongside 64?year?old Tim Cook. Gently taking his hand, letter by letter, she unlocked his wishes. She signed, “How are you? Are you OK?” Cook asked for some water. When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped andstayed awhile. She soon realized Cook didn't need anything. He was lonely and wanted totalk.So for the next hour, that's what they did. She talked about her family and her plans ofbecoming a politician in the future. Cook told Clara how he had gradually become blind overtime and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. Even though he couldn't see her,she looked attentively at his face with such kindness.People on board thought it was cool. A passenger named Lynette Scribner took a photo and wrote about Clara's act of kindness on the Internet, calling it “a beautiful reminder in this time of too much awfulness…that there are still good people who are willing to look outfor each other.”24. The flight attendant wanted a person who .A. knew ASLB. liked talkingC. traveled aloneD. came from Boston25. What did Clara do on her third visit to Cook?A. She told Cook the time.B. She gave Cook some water.C. She took a photo with Cook.D. She stayed and talked to Cook.26. Clara's act was called a beautiful reminder because .A. it encouraged people to talk with strangersB. it told people the importance of learning ASLC. it showed there were still people willing to helpD. it proved it was safe for people to travel by airCResearch has already suggested that opening a book may help improve brain function and reduce stress. Now, a team led by Joanna Sikora of the Australian National University is looking into the benefits of growing up around a book?filled environment; the researchers' new study suggests that homes with libraries can arm children with skills that last well into adulthood.The study looked at data from 160 000 adults from 31 countries, including the UnitedStates, Australia, Turkey and Chile. Participants (参与者) filled out surveys with the Programme for the InternationalAssessment of Competencies, which measures proficiency (水平) in three areas: literacy (读写能力), numeracy and information communication technology. People, 25 to 65 years old, were asked to tell how many books were in their house when they were 16 years old. The research team was interested in thisquestion because home library size can be a good sign of “book?oriented socialization.”Participants were able to choose from a given range of books that included everything from “10 or less” to “more than 500.”The surveys, which were taken between 2011 and 2015, showed that theaverage (平均的) number of books in participants' childhood homes was 115, but that number varied widely from country to country. The average library size in Norway was 212books, for example; in Turkey, it was 27. In all, however, it seemed that more books inthe home was linked to higher proficiency in the areas tested by the survey.The effects were most marked when it came to literacy. Growing up with few books inthe home resulted in below average literacy levels. Being surrounded by 80 books raised thelevels to average, and literacy continued to improve until libraries reached about 350 books,at which point the literacy rates leveled off.The researchers saw similar things when it cameto numeracy; the effects were not as pronounced with information communication technology tests, but skills did improve with increased numbers of books.So, what does the new study tell us? Take, for example, anadult who grew up with hardly any books in the home, but went on to get a university degree compared to an adultwho grew up with a large home library, but only had nine years of schooling. The study found that both of their literacy levels were almost the same. “So, literacy?wise, bookish childhood makes up for a good deal of educational advantage,”the study authors write.Further research is needed to decide exactly why exposure to ( 沉浸在) books in childhood encourages valuable skills later in life, but the study offers further evidence tosuggest that reading has a powerful effect on the mind. And so home library size might beimportant because, as the researchers note, “children emulate (模仿) paren ts who read.”27. The second paragraph is mainly about .A. what the study found outB. how the study was carried outC. who were invited to the researchD. why the researchers did the study28. The phrase “leveled off” in Paragraph 4 probably means “”.A. backed to averageB. started fallingC. continued to growD. stopped rising29. The example in Paragraph 5 shows .A. the disadvantage of having little school educationB. the effect of having a home library in childhoodC. the necessity of raising people's literacy levelD. the importance of getting a university degree30. What can we learn from the passage?A. The study explained why bookish childhood encouraged valuable skills.B. Adults benefit more from a home library than children.C. Home library size has little to do with numeracy level.D. Parents who love reading benefit children a lot.DRobotic PetsI am going to predict how people are going to be with future technology in their life. Ithink robotic pets are going to be increasingly popular as the technology develops. At least Iam going to build what I think is a strong case for this prediction.From a neurological point of view, I do not see anything in the way to people bonding (纽带) fully with robotic pets. The human brain can attach (赋予) emotions to things and respond to emotionalsignaling. Being alive is simply not required. From how objects move, our brains infer that they are able to act with their own will and purpose. If they move in a way that cannot be explained simplyas passive (被动的) movement, then they must be moving on their own. Therefore, they can connect to the emotional centers in our brains. We either fear them, or love them, or hunger for them, or whatever. We can respond emotionally with cartoon creatures, with animals, and yes, even with robots. Our brains treat things that act alive as if they are alive—no different.One of the opposite points that people often bring up is that they love the way their petsbehave, not just look. This gets to AI, which has been developing at a fast pace. We haveAI that can beat world masters in chess and go. I have no doubt we can build AI to mimic (模仿) the behavior of dogs and cats, if not now then probably within a generation.So we will have no problem fully emotionally bonding with a robotic pet. But this doesn't mean we would prefer such a pet. One argument against robotic pets is that they willbe expensive compared to a live pet—but this is likely not to be true forever. Living petsneed to be fed, and they need at least basic medical care, and they may need to be boarded at times. Also, people spend hundreds of dollars on pets, __________or thousands of dollars on purebred species. Robotic pets will finally cost less in total than biological ones.But let's get to the real reason people will prefer robotic pets at last. The possibilitiesfor building in useful technology are endless. An advanced robotic pet could also serve as adefensive and alarm system. You could recharge your cell phone off their batteries. Theycould be a walking cell phone. They would be excellent companions for the elder, affordingthem more independence for longer. This in itself would be a huge cost saving—anything that keeps people out of a nursing home is cost effective.Imagination is really the only limitation, once you have the basics of a working robot.When the technology crosses a certain limit, this will be a thing. Future generations mayconsider keeping a living animal in your home as primitive (原始的) and cruel. They mayhave a point.31. Why can we bond fully with robotic pets?A. They can respond to our reactions.B. They can move actively and freely.C. Our brains can treat things differently.D. Our brains can attach emotions to them.32. According to the passage, we know that .A. robotic pets will be cost effective in the futureB. present AI can mimic all the behaviors of live petsC. the elder prefer to have robotic pets as companionsD. the young think it primitive and cruel to keep live pets33. The writer probably agrees that .A. live pets will serve us betterB. it is easier to keep live pets at homeC. technology ensures robotic pets a bright futureD. imagination limits the development of robotic pets四?阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题?(共10 分, 每小题2 分)330 million nature lovers from all over the world visited US national parks in 2018. This summer, visitors will have a new park to explore. Indiana Dunes National Park started on February 15, 2019. Just 50 miles from Chicago, the park is doable as a day tripor a multi?day adventure.Located (位于) in northwestern Indiana along the shore of Lake Michigan, Indiana Dunes is the first national park in this state. The park is already Indiana's most?visited site,with about 3.5 million visitors each year. Here's what to know before you visit.The park's most impressive features (特点) are its towering sand dunes. Formed by glacial melt (冰川融化), the park's namesake dunes can reach heights of almost 200 feet. Strong winds blowing off Michigan continually shape and change the park's 15 miles of shoreline, ensuring a slightly different experience each time you visit.The warm months are the best time to take full advantage of the park's beach. But thepark is worth visiting in any season. You can do different activities in different seasons. Tosee beautiful fall leaves, plan your visit in autumn. Or explore the park in winter and enjoyfar fewer crowds. If you visit in spring, just enjoy your walk for beautiful flowers.A 3.5?mile path showing the best the park has to offer. The most famous dune is Mount Baldy, and on certain days you can actually climb to the top of this sand dune toenjoy open views of the surrounding landscape (风景). Other outdoor activities at IndianaDunes National Park include biking, boating, and fishing. Ofcourse, swimming in Lake Michigan is one of the most beloved activities, but it's important to be mindful of changing water conditions. Like an ocean, Lake Michigan can be calm one minute and dangerous thenext.The park's Dunewood Campground has 66 campsites and is equipped with restrooms and showers. It is first?come, first?served, and the fee is $25 per night. If you don't want to camp, several other accommodations (住宿)around Indiana Dunes don't require sleeping in a tent. Everything from bed and breakfasts to hotels is available.If you're flying to the Midwest, the airports nearest to Indiana Dunes are South BendInternational in South Bend, about 45 miles away, and both Midway and O'Hare in Chicago. From Indianapolis, the drive is about 2.5 hours. The park's main gate is just offI?94 and is easily accessed from the Indiana Toll Road. Take the exit for IN?49 and you willpass right by the visitor center where you can park, head in to get a map, and plan the day.The park fee is just $6 per car and $80 for a season pass.34. When did Indiana Dunes National Park start?35. Where is the park located?36. Why is the park worth visiting in any season?37. What can you do on the top of Mount Baldy?38. What is the purpose of writing the passage?书面表达(共10 分)五?文段表达(10 分)39. 从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作?文中已给出内容不计入总词数?所给提示词语仅供选用?请不要写出你的校名和姓名?假如你是李华, 你们学校将要举办毕业典礼, 你打算邀请外教Tim 参加?请用英语写一封电子邮件, 告诉他典礼的时间和地点, 组织哪些活动, 以及需要做什么准备?提示词语: video, speech, dress formally提示问题: ? When and where will you hold the ceremony?What will you do at the ceremony?What do you advise Tim to prepare for it?Dear Tim,I'm writing to invite you to take part in our graduation ceremony .Yours,Li Hua“关爱” 就是关心爱护, 它在我们身边无处不在?某英文网站正在开展以“关爱”为主题的征文活动?假如你是李华, 请用英语写一篇短文投稿, 谈谈生活中你是怎么做的, 以及这样做的意义?提示词语: care, help, happiness提示问题: ? What do you d o in your daily life?Why do you do so?西城区九年级模拟测试英语参考答案及评分细则2019. 5一、单项填空1. C2. A3. D4. A5. B6. B7. C 8. D 9. B 10. D 11. B 12. C二、完形填空13. B 14. A 15. C 16. D17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B三、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。

更多资料关注百度号米娅或者公众号 名校精英范儿 1 北 京 市 西 城 区 九 年 级 模 拟 测 试（附解析） 英语试卷2020.6知识运用（共 14 分）一、单项填空（共 6 分，每小题 0.5 分）从下面各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —May I use your phone, Sally? I left at home.—Sure, here you are.A. yoursB. hisC. hersD. mine 2. —Peter, where’s Mom?—She’s the kitchen.A. forB. inC. ofD. on 3. I enjoy movies online at home on rainy days.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched 4. How confident she looks! Shebe ready for the competition. A. needB. mustC. canD. would 5. Hurry up,we will miss the best part of the show. A. orB. andC. butD. although 6. One of challenges for people is to believe in themselves.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest7. —Mary, leave today’s newspaper on the table, please. I it yet.—OK, Dad.A. won’t readB. am not readingC. haven’t readD. was not reading8. If the lake continues to be protected, more fish in it over the next several years.A. there areB. there will beC. there wereD. there have been9. Tony and I table tennis once a week. He plays better than I do.A. playB. will playC. playedD. have played本试卷共 9 页，共五道大题，39 道小题。

北京市西城区2018年九年级模拟测试英语试卷2018.5知识运用(共14分)一?单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A?B?C?D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项?1. —Jane，is this your bag?—No. bag is pink.A. IB. MyC. MeD. Mine2. Life the 1900s was very different from what it is now.A. inB. onC. fromD. by3. The horse is too old to run as as it did.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest4. Hurry up，we'll have to wait another two hours for the next train.A. andB. butC. orD. so5. —Jim，do you go to the gym?You look fit.—Twice a week.A. how oftenB. how farC. how muchD. how long6. —Sam，I called you yesterday，but you were not at home.—Oh，I at my aunt's.A. amB. wasC. have beenD. will be7. —Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.—Sounds great!Have a good time.A. cooksB. was cookingC. cookedD. will cook8. —Why didn't you open the door for me just now?—Sorry，I a bath.A. will takeB. am takingC. was takingD. take9. —Have you seen the film Monkey King?—Yes. I it three times. It is so interesting.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. am seeing10. If you too much ice-cream，you will get sick.A. will eatB. were eatingC. ateD. eat11. —Do you know that 1,000,000,000 people are using WeChat?—Yes. It by more and more people around the world.A. acceptB. acceptedC. is acceptedD. was accepted12. —Dad，could you tell me next Sunday?—Nothing special.A. what you didB. what are you going to doC. what did you doD. what you are going to do二?完形填空(共8分，每小题1分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A?B?C?D四个选项中，选择最佳选项?Throughout history，people have used jewelry(珠宝) to make their clothes look more special. Jewelry was，and still is，in fashion all over the world. Through the years，people have worn jewelry for different 13 :to make themselves look beautiful，to protect them from bad things，and to14how much money they have.In South Africa，men in the Ndebele tribe(部落)often gave their15jewelry made of silver or gold rings. Ndebele women wore necklaces around their necks andbracelets around their arms. Rings were 16worn on their legs. The rings showed wealth. Awoman with many rings had a( n) 17husband. In the past，women only took the rings off whentheir husbands died. Today Ndebele women still wear the rings，but not all of the time.People in India have been wearing jewelry for more than 5,000 years. In the past，both menand women wore a lot of jewelry. Women wore as many as 50 bracelets at a time!Over time，men18wearing so much jewelry，but for women jewelry continues to be very important.In India，jewelry means safety. If a family has trouble with money，they can always 19their jewelry. And，as with the Ndebele tribe，jewelry means wealth. Indian women can expect toreceive jewelry as gifts for each important life event，such as birth，marriage，and becoming amother.In ancient China，people wore jewelry not just to show wealth but also for 20. They believedthat the jade(玉石)used in their jewelry was alive and that it could keep bad things away. ManyChinese people today still believe this，and some people only wear the bracelets on their left arms.13. A. reasons B. clothes C. places D. problems14. A. ask B. show C. guess D. explain15. A. daughters B. mothers C. wives D. friends16. A. still B. never C. just D. even17. A. older B. richer C. smarter D. stronger18. A. kept B. hated C. stopped D. suggested19. A. sell B. wear C. hide D. design20. A. fun B. beauty C. friendship D. protection阅读理解(共36分)三?阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A?B?C?D四个选项中，选择最佳选项?(共26分，每小题2分)AThinking outside the BoxIf you think young people can't have an influence on the world，think again. Over the years，teens have invented excellent things that solve problems and have changed the ways people dothings.Take fourteen-year-old Eliott Sarrey for example. He invented Bot2Karot，a gardening robot thatcan take care of a small vegetable garden. The robot is controlled by an app on a smartphone. Ithelps people grow and take care of vegetables. It also saves water and energy，and makes gardeningeasy for people who are very busy or have difficulty getting around.Brooke Martin is an animal lover who missed her dog when she was away. So she inventediCPooch when she was just twelve years old. The iCPooch lets pet owners check on their pets fromanywhere in the world using a smartphone. It also allows owners to use their smartphone cameras tovideo chat with their pets.Fourteen-year-old inventor Robert Saunt was tired of buying or borrowing different video-gamecontrollers for each game console(操控器) . So he invented a controller called Game Blox. It can beused with four of the most popular game consoles. His invention will save players a lot of money andspace，and it will save 330 million kg of materials every year.Kids all over the world find ways to solve problems every day. Who knows?Maybe the next timeyou have a problem，you'll come up with the next amazing idea!21. If you have no time to take care of your vegetable garden，can help you.A. Bot2KarotB. iCPoochC. Game BloxD. Smartphone Cameras22. Brooke Martin invented iCPooch when she was .A. 4B. 10C. 12D. 1423. According to the passage，Robert Saunt .A. is an animal loverB. was tired of playing gamesC. invented a controllerD. helps with gardeningBParisian architect(建筑师)Paul Andreu has designed so many landmark buildings in China.Among his best known are the National Grand Theatre in Beijing，the Jinan Grand Theatre and Shanghai Pudong International Airport. Andreu is nearly 80 and he continues to develop projects in China. The world famous architect，writer and painter held his first art show last summer in Beijing where he sat down for this interview.How was it that you went from architecture to writing—and more recently to painting?I have a desire to create，for continuous renewal. While I can't say that I know everything about architecture，I no longer have much to prove or discover. For me，painting is just as important，creatively，but it's something you do alone in your workshop，with a piece of paper and a pot ofink—it's totally refreshing.Why did you wait so many years to start painting?It was a kind of need. I was tired off in my field and wanted to try something new and I tried toimprove this situation by writing. But writing is a very long process—it takes at least a year to write abook. Painting is faster. Being alone with yourself during the day，in the light，and then puttingyourself in a situation where you produce something of which you know nothing and for which no onehas asked—it's a kind of freedom you seldom have in life.What is your project in China right now?There's a project in the Zhuhai Macao area. The Chinese engineering and building companyZhuhai Da Heng Qin asked French architect Thomas Coldefy to think about the project，suggestingthat he work with an architect who's already known in China. He asked me if I'd be willing to dosome of the work. We'll present the project some time before December;the planned completion dateis in 2019.24. Paul Andreu has gone from architecture to painting because .A. he likes paper and inkB. he thinks painting is fasterC. he has a desire to createD. he has to prove that he is great25. Where is Paul Andreu's project in China now?A. In Beijing.B. In Jinan.C. In Shanghai Pudong.D. In the Zhuhai Macao area.26. What do you know about Paul Andreu from the passage?A. His achievements.B. His challenges.C. His worries.D. His habits.CAfter the holiday season，our guess is that you are tired from visiting the store and buying gifts.It is easy to get stuck，both spiritually and physically by having too much. This is why minimalismand living simply should be your resolution for 2018.Economic development results in a lot of consumerism(消费):get a good job，get a nice car，and settle into a beautiful house. But some people say that our lives could use a little lightening thesedays:We work and work and work to only buy and buy and buy—but does all that material wealthreally lead to our happiness?Are we filling our time with unnecessary things，when we should befilling our time with friends，value，and service?An article from the website，Becoming Minimalist，points out the problem with this cycle(循环) Nobody really believes happiness is directly tied to the number of things we own.in the best way，“　Yet almost all of us live like it. We get stuck in it. We work more hours than ever before，earn more income，but save less.”Minimalism isn't all about ridding(摆脱)consumerism and products from your life. Minimalismis about finding your own sense of self and focusing on the things you love. It is about creating alifestyle that is focused on only those people and things that enrich you.These days，minimalistic living can come in many forms. We think the most practical form of minimalistic living for us is to follow our list:How You Can Live Lighter in 2018.Purge Your Closet:Take a day and clear out all of your drawers and closets. If somethingdoesn't have special meaning or adds no value to your life—give it away. Have only what youneed and what you can see.Test Those Limits:See how long you can go without shopping. Give yourself a limit，whether itbe two weeks or six months，whether it be avoiding a certain mall or buying clothes. Then putyour self will to the test. After your allowed time，chances are you will realize all those extrablouses weren't worth it and you will set yourself up for future spending control.Cut the Cord:This sometimes means giving up your modern technology:TV，cell phone，computer，etc. Limit yourself to only a few hours of TV per week，or only 30 minutes of socialmedia per day. You'll make more time for the things and people that you love and clear outsome unnecessary noise from your life.Live to Your Goals:Find out what your life goals and values are. Then，see what may help youor stop you from achieving this goal. Cut out that which doesn't lead to your happiness andsuccess and add more of what does.Remember，a pared down lifestyle doesn't mean less success or less happiness. It representsyour freedom to focus on the things in life that really matter.people work and work only to buy and buy”　shows .27. The cycle “　A. people get stuck physically and spirituallyB. people don't believe wealth leads to happinessC. people don't want to save moreD. people fall in love with buying28. To practise minimalistic living，you should .A. give away your drawers and closetsB. go to the shopping mall every six monthsC. have 30 minutes of social media per dayD. discover your life goals and values” .29. The words “ pared down”in the last paragraph probably mean “A. freeB. lightC. popularD. convenient30. Which of the following best explains the writer's opinion?A. It might take you a long time to wait for the “ right”thing.B. Clear out the unnecessary so that the necessary may speak.C. Change yourself with the development of society.D. Freedom is more important than success.DA research study has looked into what happens inside your brain while you read and listen to music.You know that thrill(兴奋)you get when listening to your favorite music?That exciting feelingwhen you hear your favorite songs?According to a recent study，it seems the same thing can happenwhile you are reading，but not with every kind of text. This opens up interesting questions aroundhow music，reading and emotions are connected in the brain.The study“ We decided we would do a comparison between four or five different kinds of texts to see how(参与者)lay in an MRIthe brain reacted，”explains Adam Zeman，a scientist. “ The participantsscanner reading the texts，and then we compared brain activity for those five texts.”The texts ranged (涉及)from deadly boring ones to highly exciting ones，including the Highway Code，parts fromnovels，and poems.So what happened in the participants brains while they were reading?Emotional reactionAs the researchers observed，participants found some texts more emotional than others. Whenreading these emotional texts，there was higher activity in brain areas related to pleasure andreward—the same areas related to the thrill we get when we listen to music. As Zeman says，“ itperfectly shows that the emotional reaction to literature(文学)and to music has quite a bit incommon. So it doesn't seem to matter whether you are listening or reading if you get a thrill. That wasone quite strong finding.”Introspection(内省)There were more interesting findings. Reading poetry is often considered an activity thatrequires us to use the brain，but did the study find any truth of this?When the participants werereading poems，the team found there was more activity in a particular group of brain areas called thewe areDefault Network. “ These areas seem to be related to things we do with our minds whenresting，like thinking about what's happened to us recently，thinking about what's going to happen inthe near future，about other people，and that network seems to be more strongly related to poetrythan with other texts，”explains Zeman. This connecti on between poetry and introspection could bethe subject of further research.ConclusionsThe study shows that the different texts activate different areas of our brains when we read.Zeman says，“ the study did support what we thought:reaction to literatur e was going to be a bit likethe one to music in terms of emotion. We felt that we ended up with a great deal of unansweredquestions which we hope somebody will continue to ask.”31. What did the research try to find out?A. How music helps us read different kinds of texts.B. What kind of texts most people like while listening to music.C. Why reading different texts causes different reactions in emotion.D. Whether reading can cause similar emotional reaction like music does.32. What did the participants do in the study?A. They listened to music.B. They read different texts.C. They answered many questions.D. They compared brain activities.33. What can we learn from the study?A. The emotional texts work better for the research.B. Poetry reading can activate the Default Network.。

2019年北京⻄城区初三⼆模英语试卷(详解)⼀、单项选择（共12⼩题，每⼩题0.5分，共6分）2. A.at B.in C.on D.for【答案】【解析】Please wake me up 5 o'clock. I have to catch the early train.A本题考查时间介词。

空⽩处后是5 o'clock 这⼀点时间，应选⽤at ，故答案为A 。

3. A.What B.Where C.When D.How【答案】【解析】— can I better myself?—By working hard and thinking more.D本题考查特殊疑问词。

根据答语 "通过努⼒⼯作和多思考" ，可知询问的是 "我怎样才能完善⾃⼰" ，空⽩处需补充怎样⼀词，故答案为D 。

4. A.because B.though C.until D.unless【答案】Sara was very excited she won the competition.A1. A.me B.you C.him D.her【答案】【解析】—Father's Day is coming. Have you prepared something for dad?—Yes. I'll give a beautiful pen.C本题考查⼈称代词。

句意为：⼀⽗亲节就要到了。

你给爸爸准备东⻄了吗？⼀是的。

我给他准备了⼀只漂亮的笔。

空⽩处位于动词 give 之后，且根据句意，应该填写⼈称代词他的宾格形式him 。

故选C 。

【解析】本题考查连词。

句意为：Sara ⾮常激动因为她赢了⽐赛。

可知空⽩处应该填因为⼀词，故答案为A 。

5. A.good B.better C.best D.the best【答案】【解析】—Lucy, which season do you like in Beijing, spring or autumn?—Autumn.B本题考查形容词的⽐较级。