河南省某校2017-2018学年高一下学期第一次联考英语试题一、阅读选择1.SPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKENDCaptain Good FellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, Free.Walking Tour of the TownForget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!Films at the MuseumTwo European films will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898. International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 pm.Take Me out to the BallgameIt's October, and tonight is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold; don't forget sweaters and jackets.Do You Want to Hear "The Zoo""The Zoo", a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert tomorrow night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.（1）If you are going on the Walking Tour, don't forget ______.A your comfortable shoesB your beautiful walkC your learning about localhistory D your worries（2）You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Arab food ______.A at the front entrance of City HallB at the BallgameC at 5:00 pmD at Central Park on Saturday（3）The Redbirds ballgame ______.A is in the afternoonB is outsideC is at the gateD might be cold（4）"The Zoo" is ______.A a park with lots of animalsB US concertC a music groupD going to give theconcert at 8:00 am2.Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new "species" of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name—phubbers（低头族）.Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie（自拍照）in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. "Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck, " Guangming Daily quoted doctors assaying. "the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching." Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But that's not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.（1）For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?A To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.B To advertise the cartoon made by students.C To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.（2）Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?A His social skills could be affected.B His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.C He will cause the destruction of the world.D He might get separated from his friends and family.（3）Which of the following may be the author's attitude towards phubbing?A Supportive.B Opposed.C Optimistic.D Objective.（4）What is the passage mainly about?A Advice on how to use a cell phone.B People who are addicted to phubbing.C The serious consequences of phubbing.D Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.3.In modern times, many teenagers have idols of their own who are always some stars on TV, on the Internet, etc. These stars always think that a slimmer figure may be perfect for themselves. However, does size really matter? Are teenage fans trying hard to become liketheir idols? Do famous stars really have the power to influence people especially teenagers? For the longest time, many parents blame teen idols for influencing the way their kids act. Have you noticed how teens idolise the stars these days? Even, their personal affairs are being followed by kids these days. Take, for example, the case of Lindsay Lohan or Mary Kate Ashley. They are definitely famous teen stars. However, since they are trying to project an image to satisfy a lot of people in show business, their health and body suffer. Many kids are aware of this problem. But they are easily influenced by these stars to exercise and eat less. It is a fact that the media, and especially famous teen stars, can influence people powerfully. But teenagers are easily influenced because teenage years are the period when the personality and identity developments take place. Teens watching TV shows and reading magazines are easily pulled into the dieting and harmful eating habits because the media have some ways to pull these acts. They use thin models and stars to endorste ( 宣传）products or to star in an up-and-coming shows or movies. With fierce competilion , stars are forced to eat less and do extreme exercise routines to get the roles or offers that come their way.Living in today's time and generation is a bit disturbing to a lot of parents. Media, especially as well as the stars, have a very powerful influence on driving teenagers to good or bad. It's good that we can control ourselves to prevent bad things from happening. If not, parents should really be aw re and guide their teens to determine what's in and what's out.（1）What can we learn about Lindsay Lohan, according to the passage?A She lives a rich and happy life.B She lives an unhealthy life.C She doesn't get any exercise.D She sets a good example for teenagers.（2）Why do many stars have to be on a diet？A To keep healthy to face competition.B To keep themselves away from thefat. C To survive under pressure. D To satisfy their teenage fans.（3）In the authors view, why are teenagers easily influenced by some TV shows?A They are in their development period.B They are tired of school.C Their idols often appear in many TV shows.D They have nothing to do in their spare time.（4）Which might be the best title for the passage?A Parents' ResponsibilitiesB Advice on self-controlC Media's BadInfluences D Bad Influences of idols4.What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to do well at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. Knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you must have learned to remember facts and details. This is anability that can be useful in many jobs.Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metal work or cookery（烹饪术）and look for a job where you can improve these skills.If you have had a part-time job on weekends or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside of a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is better to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be ashamed of it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.（1）According to the passage, what does the author encourage us to do?A Have a specially strong subject.B Use school performance to help to choose a career.C Make efforts to be good at all subjects.D Take up part-time jobs as much as possible.（2）We can learn from the third paragraph that as a student, having a part-time job ________.A may be useful for the future workB is helpless to find out the weak pointsC is a good way to earn extra moneyD is a must to experience various jobs（3）If a student's school record is not good, he ________.A must regret not having worked harder at schoolB will be a failure in his future work sooner or laterC may do well in his future work if he chooses the rightcareer D should receive further education after graduation二、七选五5. It’s considered to be the most important meal of the day, but do you really take the time to put together a hea lthy meal first thing in the morning? If you’re watching your weight, skipping breakfast will damage your efforts to lose weight. 【小题1】 It can also speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢).Making breakfast a habit may not be easy. Use these tips to make eating breakfast a habit: Get up earlier.【小题2】 Get up ten to fifteen minutes before your regular wake-up time that you have enough time to prepare a tasty meal before your day begins. Try to make time to include breakfast in your daily schedule and stick to it so it becomes a habit.Plan your meals ahead of time.【小题3】 Put together three or four different breakfast recipes that you know you will actually eat. A little planning can help you make eating breakfast a habit as soon as possible.Be selective. Buy a handful of ingredients to put together a healthy breakfast yourself, instead of relying on prepared breakfast food and snacks.【小题4】If you don’t like“traditional” breakfast foods, eat what you like so that you’re willing to stick with it to make eating breakfast a habit.【小题5】If you’re working out in the morning, plan to eat breakfast within an hour after your workout so your body can recover. Again, planning ahead will make eating this meal a part of your daily routine.A．The fresher the food, the better.B．Breakfast is the first meal of the day.C．Eat breakfast around your workout schedule.D．Developing the habit of eating breakfast is important.E．Eating breakfast can reduce your hunger later in the day.F．Being rushed for time is a common excuse to skip breakfast.G．Make sure you include a variety of healthy food choices for breakfast.三、完形填空6. “Dad. I want to run for the student union. Can you help me?”Just last week, Ian, my eldest son asked me this question. As a ____ . I was excited my son wanted me to help him for such an important____. The student union for a fifth grader is a_____deal. It is like the presidential ____for 10 and 11-year-old candidates. ____ this event would be life changing based on Ian’s____ of its significance(意义).“I will help you with your speech, Ian.______do you want to get started?”“Let’s do it tonight after dessert!”The moment had arrived. We sat at the table. I figured I would start the process by asking him the_____ questions:1. Why do y ou want to run for the student union?2. What will you do as a member of the student union?3. Why are you the best person to______for?Three questions were provided to Ian on a small sheet of paper. He read the questions and ____ replied. “I don’t know! You are a writer, and you are _____ to help me write this_____ !”I ____ my head and replied, “My definition(定义) of help may be a little ____ from yours. When you say help I think you mean doing it for you. When I say help I mean_____ you through the process—helping you learn and grow. ”At last, being the father that I am, who ____ his children improperly, I wrote the speech the night before the event. Then Ian stood in front of the class, recited the words aloud and ..._____ the election. My words were not what the kids were looking forward to hearing. They wanted to hear from Ian.In our times of deepest ____ , we often find ourselves asking others for help. It is during these_____ that we have to make sure we are______he right type of help but not the wrong type. （1）A writerB professorC journalistD teacher（2）A programB ceremonyC problemD occasion（3）A importantB bigC cheapD convenient（4）A promotionB competitionC electionD speech（5）A HoldingB OrganizingC SupportingD Winning（6）A understandingB ageC conceptD effort（7）A HowB WhenC WhereD What（8）A followingB previousC importantD difficult（9）A standB applyC searchD vote（10）A quicklyB carefullyC angrilyD hurriedly（11）A likelyB willingC keenD supposed（12）A letterB articleC speechD composition（13）A loweredB shookC touchedD nodded（14）A difficultB distantC absentD different（15）A seeingB puttingC goingD assisting（16）A treatedB fedC lovedD punished（17）A endedB lostC beganD won（18）A needB emotionC heartD help（19）A yearsB momentsC weeksD days（20）A looking forB looking forwardsC looking throughD looking up四、用单词的适当形式完成短文7. The phenomenon of holding various cards has been brought into focus. Nowadays, most people are familiar 【小题1】using bank cards. Besides, it seems that cards are to reach every aspect in our life. 【小题2】 (general) speaking, the reasons can be listed as follows. First cf all, cards which are smaller and lighter 【小题3】 paper money are convenient and easy to take with. Moreover, using cards is comparatively safer than using cash. Therefore, as is 【小题4】 (show) by some studies, over 80% of people in big cities hold various cards 【小题5】 (issue) by banks, postal offices, dinning halls and office building, etc.As far as I am concerned, I suppose that cards have【小题6】 bright future. 【小题7】 we know, some multifunctional cards are emerging, 【小题8】 may make us find that one card in hand is enough some day. furthermore, with the 【小题9】 (develop) of science and technology, cards will become safer and easier in the process of using. In a word, more people will tend【小题10】 (use) cards in the bargain.五、短文改错8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is both interested and fun．Every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own and discover an interest which can even last lifetime．Start your collection of stamps are easy because they a re everywhere．Holiday and birthday postcards from relatives and letters from friends coul d all provide you for stamps from all over the world．But until you've started collecting serio usly，you will probably want to join in the Stamp Collectors'Club which exists to help you add mor e stamps to your collection．六、提纲类作文9. 校学生会决定于2018年3 月1日~7 日举办第三届艺术周，请你根据以下内容写一份书面通知。
