初中英语语法知识—名词的经典测试题附答案(3)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:47.00 KB
- 文档页数:9
一、选择题
1.The computer is _______________.
A.Amy's and Lily's B.Amy and Lily C.Amy's and Lily D.Amy and Lily's
2.— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?
—No, only part of them.
A.student B.students C.student’s D.students’
3.Is it a picture_________ your school?
A.of B.to C.and D.with
4.—Let’s make a banana milk shake.
—How many ________ do we need?
A.bananas B.cup of milk C.honey
5.Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.
A.leaves B.leaf C.leafs D.leafes
6.—Why do you get up so early?
—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.
A.fifty-minutes B.fifty minute’s C.fifty-minute’s D.fifty minutes’
7.Look, this is________ bedroom.
A.my father and mother’s B.my father’s and mother’s
C.my father’s and mother D.my father and mother
8.Those _________ plans for the holiday sound great. How about ________?
A.girl’s ; yours B.girls’; you
C.girls ; your D.girls’; yours
9.These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room!
A.Jerry’s and Jenny’s B.Jerry and Jenny’s C.Jerry’s sand Jenny
10.Good food and_______help her_______better.
A.exercise; study B.exercise; studies
C.exercises; studying D.exercises; to study
11.Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their
fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!
A.is having B.are having C.have D.has
12.________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas.
A.The number of; lost B.The number of; losing C.A number of; lose D.A number of; loss
13.—What is your _______, Lingling?
—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.
A.interests; interesting B.interests; interest
C.interest; interesting D.interesting; interest
14.—________ shows are getting more and more popular.
—That's true. And many people are truly________.
A.Talent; talent B.Talent; talented C.Talented; talented D.Talented; talent
15.Thanks for the two _______________you gave(给)to me.
A.tape player B.tapes players C.tape players D.taper players
16._____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.
A.Lily’s and Nick’s; them B.Lily and Nick’s; them
C.Lily and Nick’s; their D.Lily and Nick; their
17.I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.
A.sandwiches B.potatoes C.water D.bread
18.She ______ her______every evening at home.
A.does;homework B.does;homeworks
C.do;homework D.do;homeworks
19.—May I take your order,sir? —________.
A.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices
B.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice
C.Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rices
D.Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices
20.One of the ________ was late for the game yesterday.
A.plays B.player C.playing D.players
21.________he_______big________?
A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots
22.________mothers work in the same hospital.
A.Tim’s and Peter’s B.Tim’s and Peter C.Tim and Peter’s D.Tim and Peter
23.He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.
A.experience; experience B.experience; experienced
C.experienced; experience D.experienced; experienced
24.—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.
— They should do eye________and take________every day.
A.exercises; exercises B.exercises, exercise
C.exercise. exercises D.exercise, exercise
25.Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.
A.tomato and egg B.tomato and eggs
C.tomatoes and eggs D.tomatoes and egg
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:这台计算机是艾米和莉莉的。
本题考查名词所有格。Amy's and Lily's艾米的和莉莉的,两个人各自的电脑,这里的主语是单数,不符合语境。故排除。Amy and Lily艾米和莉莉,指人,不符合语境。Amy's and
Lily艾米的和莉莉,不符合语法; Amy and Lily's艾米和莉莉共同的。根据the computer可知,这是一台电脑,因此是两个人共同拥有的,故选D。
2.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——金老师,你知道你们班所有学生的名字吗?——不,只有一部分。
考查名词所有格。此处有names名词,表示“姓名”,可知前面填写形容词或者名词修饰names。根据句意,此处填写“学生们的”。根据“names”可知,是复数形式,所以学生也应该用复数。students' 表示“学生们的”,故选D。
【点睛】
名词所有格是在名词后加“'s”来表示所有关系。主要的使用方法如下:
1)单数名词词尾加“'s”,复数名词词尾没“s”,也要加“'s”。
2)名词已有复数词尾“s”,只加“ ' ”。
3)凡不能加“'s”的名词,也可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构来表示所有关系。
4)在表示店铺的名字或某人的家时,名词所有格的后面可以省略名词,通常前要加the。
5)如果两个名词并列,并且分别有“'s”,则表示“分别有”;只有一个“'s”,则表示“共有”。
6)复合名词或短语的“'s”加在最后一个名词的词尾。
如本题符合第2)条规则,表示“学生们的”,就用“students'”。答题时可以运用排除法,逐个筛选,选出正确答案。
3.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:它是你学校的一张照片吗?
本题考查介词。of……的;to向;and而且;with和……一起。a picture of一张……的照片,此处在询问这是不是一张关于你学校的照片,故选A。
4.A
解析:A