高考英语形容词和副词讲解汇编

高考英语形容词，副词知识点分类汇编附解析(2)一、选择题1．He's been informed that he wasn't _______ tor the scholarship because of his academic background.A．occupied B．specialized C．qualified D．restrictive 2．Please accept our ________ apologies for the error in your bank statement.A．sincere B．useful C．continuous D．material3．It seems ________ to expect rapid urban growth .A．willing B．real C．tough D．reasonable 4．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn’t ask for a ________ boss.A．better B．goodC．best D．still better5．Since global climate change is obvious, the home use of ________ energy like clean wind and solar power systems is increasing.A．primary B．alternative C．instant D．urban 6．Nowadays, many people struggle to maintain the ______ balance between work and family. A．deliberate B．delicate C．desperate D．definite7．Some parents might find learning at home to be ________ beyond additional bonding with their childrenA．beneficial B．stainless C．relevant D．terminal8．The present system no longer meets the changing needs of our customers; we have to makea(n)______ management system.A．contradictory B．flexible C．endless D．concrete9．In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _______. A．special B．regional C．optional D．original10．- Can those _______ at the back of the classroom hear me?- No problem.A．are sitting B．seating C．seated D．sat11．Auto companies are taking a(n) ______ approach toward introducing electric cars until they better understand the market.A．casual B．enthusiastic C．considerate D．cautious 12．Your uncle was very to give you so much money for buying books.A．attractive B．peaceful C．generous D．dangerous13．I drink a cup of coffee________；but usually I take tea.A．frequently B．often C．constantly D．occasionally 14．Teenagers should try to be____________ of their parents, doing something on their own. A．independent B．impressive C．aware D．proud 15．Compared to English, Spanish is a _______ easy language to learn.A．rapidly B．relatively C．regularly D．respectively 16．In my opinion, nothing is more _______ to everyone than good health.A．present B．previous C．precious D．precise17．The players _____ found the right pace to play so they eventually won the game. A．gradually B．disgustingly C．disturbingly D．greedily18．He was a friendly and _____ man, who gave freely to the poor.A．rigid B．generous C．shallow D．competent 19．—Lucy, it is said that you have changed your job.—Yes, this job is more _____ because of the pay.A．attractive B．fortunate C．amusing D．professional 20．Nowadays many companies make it________for every job applicant to take a physical examination before they are employed.A．incredible B．compulsory C．transparent D．controversial 21．He greeted us with a wave and a ________ smile, obviously happy.A．forced B．broad C．blank D．narrow22．After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ＿＿＿＿＿＿ .A．hungry and tiredly B．hungry and tiredC．hungrily and tiredly D．hungrily and tired23．A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. A．normal B．usual C．regular D．common24．It took us quite a long time to get here. It was ______journey.A．three-hour B．a three hour C．a three-hour D．three hours 25．Satellites make television ______ to people who live far away from cities, and satellite dishes can often be seen distributed throughout the countyside and remote areas.A．adequate B．alternative C．accessible D．accustomed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。

高考英语新形容词，副词知识点分类汇编附解析(4)一、选择题1．Compared to English, Spanish is a _______ easy language to learn.A．rapidly B．relatively C．regularly D．respectively2．It seems ________ to expect rapid urban growth .A．willing B．real C．tough D．reasonable 3．Whenever I have seven ________ days off, I do not know what to do with all the time I have. A．straight B．direct C．basic D．former4．The large passenger aircraft C919 AC 101, independently designed and developed by China, turned out to be a huge ________ success.A．controversial B．contradictoryC．commercial D．compulsory5．To _______ its construction, the Potala Palace is _______ to a limited number of tourists every day.A．preserve; available B．reserve; availableC．preserve; accessible D．reserve; accessible6．In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _______. A．special B．regional C．optional D．original7．There were no tickets________for Friday's performance.A．preferable B．considerable C．possible D．available8．On Friday night I had such a dream that I can still remember the terrible feeling.A．vivid B．good C．pleasant D．distant9．The European members are afraid that the new deal will upset the _______ balance of political interests.A．ambitious B．arbitraryC．delicate D．compulsory10．Experiments show that when kids are encouraged to share what they have, they're roughly twice as likely to be ________ later.A．generous B．outspoken C．intelligent D．liberal11．The front part of the bus was destroyed and nine people_______were killed________the spot. A．aboard；on B．on board；in C．abroad；on D．on the board；in 12．Personally, I consider the CEO a(n)______ leader, as he can always make the wise choice . A．qualified B．interested C．surprised D．excited13．In this article, you need to back up general statements with _______ examples.A．shabby B．spicy C．specific D．stubborn 14．Teenagers should try to be____________ of their parents, doing something on their own. A．independent B．impressive C．aware D．proud15．The players _____ found the right pace to play so they eventually won the game. A．gradually B．disgustingly C．disturbingly D．greedily16．He was a friendly and _____ man, who gave freely to the poor.A．rigid B．generous C．shallow D．competent17．Mary is always ready to do some ______ work at the local nursing house in her spare time. A．responsible B．exhausting C．voluntary D．professional 18．People were to find that some species were going extinct, which was a ______ trend.A．astonishing; disturbing B．astonished; disturbedC．astonishing; disturbed D．astonished; disturbing19．— How is your recent trip to the Great Wall?—I've never had ______ one before.A．the most pleasant B．a pleasantC．a most pleasant D．a more pleasant20．Nowadays many companies make it________for every job applicant to take a physical examination before they are employed.A．incredible B．compulsory C．transparent D．controversial 21．As we all know,_______medical examination will help us find out health problems as early as possible.A．normal B．general C．common D．regular22．—Is it safe enough to stand here，Mom?—No，come a bit _______ to me，honey.A．close B．closely C．closer D．more closely 23．He greeted us with a wave and a ________ smile, obviously happy.A．forced B．broad C．blank D．narrow24．____________ by his behavior, I said all this to my best friend.A．Disappointing B．To disappointC．Disappointed D．Being disappointed25．He's been informed that he wasn't _______ tor the scholarship because of his academic background.A．occupied B．specialized C．qualified D．restrictive【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。

高考英语新形容词，副词知识点单元汇编及解析一、选择题1．Mary worked here as a _______ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A．contradictory B．contemporary C．permanent D．temporary2．The House and the Senate have nearly ________ powers, but their means of election are quite different .A．definite B．equal C．natural D．magic3．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn’t ask for a ________ boss.A．better B．goodC．best D．still better4．The bank ______ from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. every day.A．opens B．keeps open C．keeps opened D．keeps opening 5．He had one mistress to whom he was faithful to the day of his death：Music. Not for________ moment did he ever give up what he believed, or what he loved.A．a single B．the slightest C．quite a D．the very 6．Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills.A．valuable B．reasonable C．equal D．reliable7．A ________ discussion about whether men are brave than women is settled in a ________rude way.A．warm… /B．lively… veryC．hot… rather D．spirited… fairly8．The Jiangsu TV station is very popular with many people in China, as it deals with ______ subjects such as music, entertainment and fashion.A．precise B．diverse C．casual D．efficient9．The present system no longer meets the changing needs of our customers; we have to makea(n)______ management system.A．contradictory B．flexible C．endless D．concrete10．In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _______. A．special B．regional C．optional D．original11．The European members are afraid that the new deal will upset the _______ balance of political interests.A．ambitious B．arbitraryC．delicate D．compulsory12．—Do you think he is the only person for the job?—I’m not quite sure but he’ll prove_______ to the task.A．equal B．essentialC．special D．superior13．Experiments show that when kids are encouraged to share what they have, they're roughly twice as likely to be ________ later.A．generous B．outspoken C．intelligent D．liberal14．Progress so far has been very good. , we are sure that the project will becompleted on time.A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Besides15．I do not want to distract you from continuing your own path to becoming your ______ self. A．consistent B．controversial C．contemporary D．authentic 16．How lucky! The boy had a ________ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus. A．fine B．short C．close D．narrow17．________and angry，Mary began to cry loudly and then she ran out of the room. A．Disappointed B．DisappointingC．Being disappointed D．To be disappointing18．Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.A．ordinary B．common C．usual D．general19．He's been informed that he wasn't _______ tor the scholarship because of his academic background.A．occupied B．specialized C．qualified D．restrictive20．In this lecture, I can only give you a purely _view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.A．progressive B．personal C．unique D．popular21．After several failures, the US leaders are_____ being brought face-to-face with the fact that China today is undefeatable.A．luckily B．firmly C．gradually D．appropriately 22．The truth is that each and every student is________，and therefore,when teaching,we cannot follow the same pattern.A．unique B．energetic C．superior D．enthusiastic 23．Climbing the mountain is a good way to keep fit.____,walking is helpful for your health. A．Correctly B．Immediately C．Similarly D．Generally 24．Professor Smith is very kind. You can turn to him for help as long as he is_________. A．active B．confused C．available D．busy25．“What are you doing?” Bruno asked in _______, although he wasn't happy to come home and find someone going through his possessions.A．as a polite tone as he could muster B．as polite a tone as he could musterC．as polite as a tone he could muster D．a tone polite as he could muster【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。

高考英语新形容词，副词知识点分类汇编含解析(1)一、选择题1．Who is ______ to be the best football player this year still dependsA．likely B．certain C．possible D．probable2．—Do you think he is the only person for the job?—I’m not quite sure but he’ll prove_______ to the task.A．equal B．essentialC．special D．superior3．The happening of failure is unavoidable and ________of man’s will.A．aware B．independent C．ahead D．short4．The House and the Senate have nearly ________ powers, but their means of election are quite different .A．definite B．equal C．natural D．magic5．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn’t ask for a ________ boss.A．better B．goodC．best D．still better6．The bank ______ from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. every day.A．opens B．keeps open C．keeps opened D．keeps opening 7．________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance.A．Exposing…the least B．Having exposed...leastC．Having been exposed…the less D．Exposed...less8．A ________ discussion about whether men are brave than women is settled in a ________rude way.A．warm… /B．lively… veryC．hot… rather D．spirited… fairly9．Some parents might find learning at home to be ________ beyond additional bonding with their childrenA．beneficial B．stainless C．relevant D．terminal10．The Jiangsu TV station is very popular with many people in China, as it deals with ______ subjects such as music, entertainment and fashion.A．precise B．diverse C．casual D．efficient11．The present system no longer meets the changing needs of our customers; we have to make a(n)______ management system.A．contradictory B．flexible C．endless D．concrete12．The campaign of garbage classification aims to make the public __________. A．environment conscious B．environmentally conscious C．environment consciousness D．environmental-conscious13．— Mr Smith was caught in a rainstorm yesterday.— I have known that, and ______ his new car was completely destroyed.A．fortunately B．hopefully C．thankfully D．unfortunately14．Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature , thus creating a environment .A．peaceful B．sensitive C．common D．stable .15．When confronted with the audience’s suspicions, the spokesman found himself _______ for words.A．lose B．lost C．to lose D．having lost 16．Experiments show that when kids are encouraged to share what they have, they're roughly twice as likely to be ________ later.A．generous B．outspoken C．intelligent D．liberal17．I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interesting _____A．besides B．otherwise C．nevertheless D．moreover18．________and angry，Mary began to cry loudly and then she ran out of the room. A．Disappointed B．DisappointingC．Being disappointed D．To be disappointing19．Compared to English, Spanish is a _______ easy language to learn.A．rapidly B．relatively C．regularly D．respectively20．________ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountains and stopped ________ the beautiful scenery.A．Tiring; to admire B．Tiring; admiring C．Tired; admiring D．Tired;to admire 21．— How is your recent trip to the Great Wall?—I've never had ______ one before.A．the most pleasant B．a pleasantC．a most pleasant D．a more pleasant22．The criminal, as well as some ________ people, was arrested by the police yesterday. A．relevant B．skilled C．released D．lucky23．He greeted us with a wave and a ________ smile, obviously happy.A．forced B．broad C．blank D．narrow 24．Professor Smith is very kind. You can turn to him for help as long as he is_________. A．active B．confused C．available D．busy 25．Diabetes (糖尿病) is very _____ among senior citizens in the northern part of China since the 1990’s.A．common B．ordinary C．normal D．usual【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查形容词近义词辨析。

高中英语语法形容词和副词知识点专题讲解一使用比较级的常见情况1．直接型(1)根据比较级的句式判断，如果二者进行比较，且后面有than就用比较级。

(2)当设空前有表示程度的词如much, far, still, even, rather, a little, a bit, a lot, a great deal等标志性词汇时，需填比较级。

2．间接型(1)要根据隐含的信息做出判断。

(2)有时候比较级结构中并不出现than和有表示程度的词，而是根据语境判断出用比较级。

3．“the＋比较级... the＋比较级...”表示“越……越……”4．“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义Mr Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn't ask for a better boss.为斯蒂文森先生工作感觉非常好，我真的找不到比他更好的老板了。

注意：①比较级的重复：如果形容词或副词后面加了-er，前面就不能再用more；②固定结构中比较级的应用，如what's more, what's worse等。

二使用最高级的常见情况1．表达在某个范围内“最……”时，使用“the＋形容词/副词的最高级＋比较范围”结构。

表示范围的标志词有in, of, among等。

2．当设空前有the second/third ... , one of ... 等词时，需填最高级。

3．形容词最高级前的修饰语通常有序数词以及by far, almost, nearly等。

注意：有些词本身就含有最高级的含义，不可再用最高级，如favorite, wonderful, exhausted等。

三易用错的形容词和副词1．以－ly结尾的形容词如friendly, lovely, lively, lonely, elderly, deadly等。

2．意近、意反或意重的词如many和much都表示很多，但前者修饰可数名词复数，而后者修饰不可数名词；ago和before都表示“以前”，但前者所指的时间从现在算起，常用一般过去时，而后者所指的时间从过去算起，常用于过去完成时；however和therefore，前者表示转折，而后者表示因果，两者正相反；so和very表达同一含义，故不能同时使用。

高考英语形容词，副词知识点全集汇编附解析(4)一、选择题1．I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interesting _____A．besides B．otherwise C．nevertheless D．moreover 2．Whenever I have seven ________ days off, I do not know what to do with all the time I have. A．straight B．direct C．basic D．former3．The House and the Senate have nearly ________ powers, but their means of election are quite different .A．definite B．equal C．natural D．magic4．After some heated argument, a decision was ________ made.A．eventually B．narrowly C．hopefully D．actually5．He is absorbed in his ____________studies, neglecting sleep and meals.A．keen B．physical C．scientific D．sincere6．________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance.A．Exposing…the least B．Having exposed...leastC．Having been exposed…the less D．Exposed...less7．He had one mistress to whom he was faithful to the day of his death：Music. Not for________ moment did he ever give up what he believed, or what he loved.A．a single B．the slightest C．quite a D．the very 8．Nowadays, basic health care services are ______ to almost all the Chinese people, contributing to a rise in average life expectancy.A．alternative B．abundant C．accessible D．creative9．The present system no longer meets the changing needs of our customers; we have to makea(n)______ management system.A．contradictory B．flexible C．endless D．concrete10．On Friday night I had such a dream that I can still remember the terrible feeling.A．vivid B．good C．pleasant D．distant11．— Mr Smith was caught in a rainstorm yesterday.— I have known that, and ______ his new car was completely destroyed.A．fortunately B．hopefully C．thankfully D．unfortunately 12．—Do you think he is the only person for the job?—I’m not quite sure but he’ll prove_______ to the task.A．equal B．essentialC．special D．superior13．It's an inspirational story, and the well-researched facts really bring the story and characters_______.A．alive B．living C．lively D．live 14．Progress so far has been very good. , we are sure that the project will becompleted on time.A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Besides15．Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.A．ordinary B．common C．usual D．general 16．Compared to English, Spanish is a _______ easy language to learn.A．rapidly B．relatively C．regularly D．respectively 17．In this lecture, I can only give you a purely _view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.A．progressive B．personal C．unique D．popular18．Mary is always ready to do some ______ work at the local nursing house in her spare time. A．responsible B．exhausting C．voluntary D．professional 19．The truth is that each and every student is________，and therefore,when teaching,we cannot follow the same pattern.A．unique B．energetic C．superior D．enthusiastic 20．—Lucy, it is said that you have changed your job.—Yes, this job is more _____ because of the pay.A．attractive B．fortunate C．amusing D．professional 21．People were to find that some species were going extinct, which was a ______ trend.A．astonishing; disturbing B．astonished; disturbedC．astonishing; disturbed D．astonished; disturbing22．As we all know,_______medical examination will help us find out health problems as early as possible.A．normal B．general C．common D．regular23．He greeted us with a wave and a ________ smile, obviously happy.A．forced B．broad C．blank D．narrow24．After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ＿＿＿＿＿＿ .A．hungry and tiredly B．hungry and tiredC．hungrily and tiredly D．hungrily and tired25．According to the principle of the investigation, interviewees should give a truthful answer______ with the reality of their world.A．associated B．authenticC．consistent D．convincing【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。

高考英语形容词，副词知识点全集汇编含解析(1) 一、选择题 1．It's an inspirational story, and the well-researched facts really bring the story and characters_______. A．alive B．living C．lively D．

live

2．The happening of failure is unavoidable and ________of man’s will. A．aware B．independent C．ahead D．

short

3．The news may be unexpected; ________ it is true. A．furthermore B．therefore C．otherwise D．

nevertheless

4．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn’t ask for a ________ boss. A．better B．

good

C．best D．

still better

5．After some heated argument, a decision was ________ made. A．eventually B．narrowly C．hopefully D．

actually

6．Nowadays, many people struggle to maintain the ______ balance between work and family. A．deliberate B．delicate C．desperate D．

definite

7．Among all pastimes, gathering around and listening to mother or father read a good story can almost bring a family ________ together. A．closer B．closest C．the closer D．