初中英语连词总结
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连词考查要求:通过连词来考查对句子的整体理解是近几年中考的热点,如两个分句的逻辑关系、结合连词考查的状语从句、连词的具体意义等。
经常考查的重点连词有and,but,or,while,however及引导从句的连词if和whether;before和after等。
考点一:并列连词并列连词用于连接语法地位相同的单词,短语以及句子的连词。
一.并列连词主要分四类:1.表平行或承接关系的并列连词,并列连词连接的双方是对等的。
( and, both… and…, neither… nor…, not only … but also…, as well as …等)2.表转折关系的并列连词( but, yet, while, however等)3.表选择关系的并列连词( or, either… or…, not…but…)4.表因果关系的并列连词( for, so等)二.并列连词的几个注意点1. 主谓一致(1) both… and…连接主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;Both Lucy and Lily speak Chinese well.(2)either… or…, neither… nor…, not only … but also…连接主语时,遵循“就近原则”;(或者..或者) (既不...也不)(不但...而且)Either Tom or his friends have been to China.(3)as well as …连接主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
(看前不看后)I as well as they am ready to help you.2. 不能同时出现在一个句子中的连词So 与because, but与although/though不同同时出现在句子中,只能二选一。
3. and 与or区别(1) and 用与肯定句,or 用与否定或疑问句(2) 否定句中,连接的两部分都有否定时,应用and.Jim has no sisters and no brothers.(3) 否定句中,without 后面的并列用and连接;肯定句中,without 后面的并列用or 连接Man can’t live without water and air. = Man will die without water or air.考点二:从属连词用来引导从句的连词。
初中英语知识点归纳连词的用法连词是连接词或短语,使句子部分之间产生逻辑关系的词语。
在初中英语学习中,连词的用法非常重要,能够帮助我们更好地组织句子和表达思想。
本文将归纳总结初中英语中常见的连词及其用法,以便同学们更好地掌握和运用。
一、并列连词1. and在句子中连接两个相同或相似的成分,表示并列关系。
例如:I like playing basketball and swimming.2. but连接两个相对或相反的成分,表示转折关系。
例如:He is smart but lazy.3. or连接两个或多个选项,表示选择关系。
例如:Do you want an apple or a banana?4. so表示因果关系,连接前后两个句子。
例如:It's raining, so we stayed at home.二、递进连词1. moreover表示递进关系,引出更多的信息。
例如:He is good at English. Moreover, he is also good at math.2. in addition和 moreover 类似,表示增加信息的递进关系。
例如:She is good at singing. In addition, she can also dance well.三、选择连词1. whether引导一个宾语从句,对两种可能性进行选择。
例如:I haven't decided whether I will go to the party.2. either...or...连接两个相互排斥的选择,表示二者必选其一。
例如:You can either drink tea or coffee.四、让步连词1. although引导让步状语从句,表示相反或意外情况。
例如:Although it's raining, we still went out to play.2. despite和 although 类似,表示尽管有某种情况,但是仍然进行某个行为。
初中英语连词用法(全)连词是英语中非常重要的一部分,它能够把句子、短语和单词连接起来,使得句子更加流畅和连贯。
在初中英语研究中,掌握常用的连词用法对于提高语言表达能力非常有帮助。
以下是一些常见的初中英语连词及其用法。
1. 并列连词(Coordinating Conjunctions)- 连接并列的词、短语或句子。
- 常见的并列连词有:and(和)、but(但是)、or(或者)、so(所以)等。
- 例句:I like playing basketball, and my brother likes playing soccer.2. 结果连词(Conjunctive Adverbs of Result)- 表示因果关系、结果关系的连接词。
- 常见的结果连词有:therefore(因此)、thus(从而)、consequently(因此)等。
- 例句:She studied hard; therefore, she passed the exam.3. 转折连词(Conjunctive Adverbs of Contrast)- 表示转折、对比关系的连接词。
- 常见的转折连词有:however(然而)、but(但是)、nevertheless(然而)、although(尽管)等。
- 例句:She is smart, but she is not very confident.4. 时间连词(Conjunctive Adverbs of Time)- 表示时间关系的连接词。
- 常见的时间连词有:before(在之前)、after(在之后)、while(当……的时候)、since(自从)等。
- 例句:He finished his homework before dinner.5. 原因连词(Conjunctive Adverbs of Cause)- 表示原因关系的连接词。
- 常见的原因连词有:because(因为)、since(因为)、as (因为)、for(因为)等。
初中英语连词总结归纳1. and - “和”的意思,用来连接两个并列的名词或句子。
2. or - “或”的意思,用于提供选项或者选择。
3. but - “但是”的意思,用于表示对两个或多个想法之间的差异或矛盾的介绍。
4. because - “因为”的意思,用于表示原因。
5. so - “所以”的意思,用于表示结果或可能性。
6. yet - “然而”的意思,用于显示转折或变化。
7. although - “尽管”的意思,表示一个想法和另一个想法的矛盾情况。
8. unless - “除非”的意思,用于表示某个条件必须被满足。
9. if - “如果”的意思,用于表示条件或假设情况。
10. since - “因为”的意思,用于表示原因或时间。
11. while - “同时或在某段时间内”的意思,用于表示伪并行的事件。
12. as - “由于”的意思,用于表示原因或比喻。
13. even though - “即使”的意思,用于引出情况下的矛盾。
14. when - “当”的意思,用于表示时间。
15. where - “在哪里”的意思,用于表示位置。
16. before - “在之前”的意思,用于表示时间的顺序。
17. after - “在之后”的意思,用于表示时间的顺序。
18. until - “直到”的意思,用于表示某个事件的结束。
19. unless - “除非”的意思,用于表示某种条件的必须满足。
20. in case - “万一”的意思,用于为可能发生的情况做准备。
21. as if - “好像的式样”,用于比喻或类比。
22. as long as - “只要”的意思,用于条件或假设情况。
23. so that - “以便”的意思,用于表示目的性。
24. that - “那”的意思,用于引出一个特殊的类型的从句。
25. as soon as - “一…就”的意思,用于表示时间的开始。
26. no matter - “不管”的意思,用于上传任意特定的数据。
初中英语知识点总结: 连词知识点总结一, 表示并列关系得连词有:and,both…and,neither…nor,either…or,not only…but also, as well as葷遲畫跞棄論臠。
1. and“与, 并且”, 连接对等得词句。
(在否定句中要用or连接。
)I like physics and chemistry、我喜欢物理与化学。
I don’t like physics or chemistry、我不喜欢物理与化学。
2. both…and“……与……都”Both Jim and Mary went to the cinema yesterday、昨天吉姆与玛丽都去瞧电影了。
Exercise is good both for body and for mind、运动有益于身心。
3. neither…nor两者皆不He neither smokes nor drinks、她既不抽烟又不喝酒。
I like neither swimming nor skating、我既不喜欢游泳, 又不喜欢溜冰。
赐鱷轴軌讶綽厲。
4. either…or不就是…就就是…, 或者…或者…、。
Either you come to the office now,or wait for me at home、您要么现在到办公室来, 要么就在家等着。
Either he or I will leave、不就是她就就是我将要离开。
5. not only…but(also)不但……而且……(not only…but also中得also可以省略。
)涼玀弥鱭兌櫟愛。
Not only she but also I am wrong、不但她错了, 我也错了。
He not only made a promise,but kept it、她不仅许诺, 而且做到了。
渾臘蟈魯鰭钨闰。
6. as well as也、又We will rescue Henry as well as you、除了您, 我们还要营救亨利。
初中英语作文连接词逻辑连接词是实现语篇连贯的一种主要方式,反映语篇前后的语义关系。
下面,是小编为你整理的初中英语连接词,希望对你有帮助!初中英语作文连接词篇11.表文章结构顺序First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second…next …And then, Finally/In the end/ At last2.表并列补充关系的(递进关系)What’s more(甚至)/ What’s worse(更糟糕的是), even(甚至),Especially(特别是) Besides(除此之外), Moreover(甚至), Furthermore, In addition(除此之外还有),not only …but also 不但…而且, at the same time 同时3.表转折对比关系的However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句),(不与but连用)Despite/In spite of+n/doing 尽管…但是…4.用来陈述正反方的不同观点(一般用于议论文章中)On the one hand… On the other hand…一方面,又一方面;Some…, while others…一些人认为…而另一些人认为… Everything has two sides…(食物都具有两面性)some people hold the view that …while the others prefer the view that …(一些人坚持这种观点,而另一些人更喜欢另一种观点)5.表因果关系的Because(不与so连用), As(由于,因为) ,So, Therefore(因此), As a result (结果) ,thanks to(多亏),because of/as a result of (由于), without, with the help of...(在…的帮助下),初中英语作文连接词篇26.表进行举例说明For example+句子(意思是:例如)可以用于句中,句首,句尾; such as…and so on7.表陈述事实In fact 事实上8.表达自己观点As far as I know / as far as I am concerned In my opinion /for my apart ,to tell the truth 说实话;to be honest 诚实地说,generally speaking 通常来说这些短语一般都用于最后一段的开头,用来陈述自己的观点。
初中英语知识点归纳连词和介词总结初中英语知识点归纳:连词和介词总结在初中英语学习中,连词和介词是非常重要的语法知识点。
它们在句子中起到连接词句和短语的作用,使句子更加流畅和连贯。
本文将对初中英语知识点中的连词和介词进行总结和归纳。
一、连词(Conjunction)连词是连接词句和短语的词语,分为并列连词、从属连词和连词短语。
1.1 并列连词(Coordinating Conjunctions):并列连词用于连接两个平等的词句、短语或句子,常见的并列连词有:1)and(和):表示并列关系,连接同类词或句子。
例如:I like swimming and playing football.我喜欢游泳和踢足球。
2)but(但是):表示转折关系,连接相对立的内容。
例如:She is smart but lazy.她聪明但是懒惰。
3)or(或者):表示选择关系,连接两个或多个选项。
例如:Do you want tea or coffee?你想要茶还是咖啡?1.2 从属连词(Subordinating Conjunctions):从属连词用于连接主从句,引导从句表达因果、时间、条件、目的、方式等关系。
常见的从属连词有:1)because(因为):表示原因或原因结果。
例如:He failed the exam because he didn't study hard.他考试没及格,因为他没好好学习。
2)when(当):表示时间关系,引导时间状语从句。
例如:He called me when he arrived at home.他到家后给我打电话。
3)if(如果):表示条件关系,引导条件状语从句。
例如:If it rains, we will stay at home.如果下雨,我们会呆在家里。
1.3 连词短语(Conjunctive Phrases):连词短语是由两个或多个词组成的短语,起到连接上下文的作用。
初中英语中常用的连词总结连词是连接句子、短语或单词的重要工具,可以使语言更加流畅,表达更加准确。
在初中英语学习中,我们常常使用各种各样的连词。
本文将总结一些常用的连词,帮助同学们更好地理解和运用它们。
1. 并列连词并列连词用于连接并列的词、短语或句子,常见的有"and"、"but"、"or"等。
"And"用于连接相似或相关的内容,表示并列关系。
例如:"I like reading books and playing sports."(我喜欢读书和运动。
)"But"用于连接对比或相反的内容,表示转折关系。
例如:"He is smart but lazy."(他很聪明但很懒。
)"Or"用于表示选择关系,表示两个或多个选项中的一个。
例如:"Do you want an apple or a banana?"(你想要一个苹果还是一个香蕉?)2. 递进连词递进连词用于表示递进关系,常见的有"besides"、"furthermore"、"in addition"等。
"Besides"用于表示除了某事物之外还有其他事物。
例如:"Besides studying, he also enjoys playing basketball."(除了学习,他还喜欢打篮球。
)"Furthermore"用于表示进一步的信息或观点。
例如:"He is not only intelligent but furthermore hardworking."(他不仅聪明,而且还很勤奋。
)"In addition"用于补充相关的信息。
初中英语连词用法归纳大全一、并列连词1. and:表示并列关系,连接同类词、短语或句子。
e.g. I like reading books and watching movies.2. but:表示转折关系,连接相对或前后对比的句子。
e.g. The weather is hot, but I still want to go for a walk.3. or:表示选择关系,连接两个或多个选项。
e.g. Do you want tea or coffee?4. so:表示因果关系,连接原因和结果,也可连接两个并列的句子。
e.g. It was raining, so we stayed at home.5. for:表示原因关系,连接一个原因和结果。
e.g. He failed the exam, for he didn't study hard enough.二、时间连词1. when:表示某个具体的时间点,通常用于连接句子。
e.g. I saw him when I was walking in the park.2. while:表示两个动作在同一时间进行或持续,通常用于连接两个句子。
e.g. She was reading while he was studying.3. after:表示在某个时间点之后,连接两个句子。
e.g. After I finish my homework, I will go out to play.4. before:表示在某个时间点之前,连接两个句子。
e.g. I will go to bed before it gets too late.三、因果连词1. because:表示原因,连接原因和结果。
e.g. He was late for school because his alarm didn't ring.2. since:表示自从某个时间点开始,连接原因和结果。
初中英语写作常用连接词总结首先,连接词在英语写作中起到了非常重要的作用,它们能够帮助我们表达思想的连贯性和逻辑性。
在初中英语写作中,正确地运用连接词可以使我们的文章更加有条理、流畅、且易读。
本文将总结一些常用的连接词,并且为您提供一些它们在不同表达情境下的使用示例。
一。
表示并列关系的连接词1. and英语中最常用的连接词之一,表示添加相同类型的内容。
例:I like reading books and watching movies.2. as well as表示两个或多个相同类型的事物。
例:My sister enjoys swimming as well as playing basketball.3. both...and...强调两个事物的共同特点。
例:He is both intelligent and hardworking.二。
表示转折关系的连接词1. but表示相对或完全相反的情况。
例:She is clever but lazy.2. however表示转折或反对的意见。
例:I wanted to go to the party; however, I was too tired.3. on the contrary表示完全相反的情况,强调对比。
例:He expected the team to lose, but on the contrary, they won the game.三。
表示因果关系的连接词1. because表示原因和结果之间的关系。
例:He couldn't go to the party because he had to study for the exam.2. so表示结果。
例:The weather was great, so we decided to go for a picnic.3. therefore表示逻辑结果或推理。
例:She worked hard, therefore she passed the test.四。
初中英语知识点归纳常用的连词和并列句的连接连词是连接两个词、短语、从句或句子的词语。
在英语语法中,连词起着重要的作用,特别是在构建复杂句子和并列句时。
本文将为您归纳常见的连词和并列句的连接方法。
一、并列连词1. and(和)"And"是最基本、最常见的并列连词,用于连接同类的词或同类的词组。
例句:- She is funny and smart.(她又可爱又聪明。
)- He enjoys swimming, biking, and hiking.(他喜欢游泳、骑自行车和徒步旅行。
)2. but(但是)"But"起到转折关系的作用,用于连接两个相对矛盾的意思,表示转折或对比。
例句:- I like to eat ice cream, but I am lactose intolerant.(我喜欢吃冰淇淋,但我对乳糖过敏。
)- She is tired, but she still wants to finish her homework.(她很累,但她还是想完成她的作业。
)3. or(或者)"Or"用于表示选择关系,连接两个或多个可替代的选项。
例句:- Do you want a coffee or a tea?(你想要喝咖啡还是茶?)- You can choose to study English or French.(你可以选择学英语或法语。
)4. so(所以)"So"用于表示因果关系,连接原因和结果。
例句:- It's raining, so I will take an umbrella.(下雨了,所以我会带一把伞。
)- He studied hard for the test, so he got a good grade.(他为了这个考试努力学习,所以他得了一个好成绩。
)二、从属连词1. because(因为)"Because"引导原因状语从句,用来解释原因。
初中英语知识点归纳常用的连词和直接引语的连接连词和直接引语是初中英语中常用的语言连接形式。
它们在句子中起到连接和衔接的作用,有助于句子的连贯性和语义传达。
以下是对常用的连词和直接引语的连接进行归纳总结:一、连词的分类及用法:1. 并列连词(Coordinating Conjunctions)并列连词用于连接并列结构的句子、短语或单词,并且它们在语义上具有平等的关系。
常用的并列连词有:"and"(和)、"but"(但是)、"or"(或者)、"so"(所以)等。
例句:- I like apples and oranges.- He is funny but intelligent.- You can choose either tea or coffee.- She is tired, so she wants to take a rest.2. 从属连词(Subordinating Conjunctions)从属连词用于连接主句与从句,从属连词引导的从句在语义上依附于主句,起到引导从属关系的作用。
常用的从属连词有:"because"(因为)、"if"(如果)、"while"(当)、"although"(尽管)等。
例句:- I went to bed early because I was tired.- If it rains tomorrow, we will stay indoors.- She bought a new dress while she was traveling.- Although it was cold, we still went for a picnic.3. 转折连词(Conjunctive Adverbs)转折连词用于连接两个并列句或短语,在语义上表示转折关系,常出现在句子中间,并用逗号隔开。
初中英语连词大全(带音标) 1. 并列连词 (Coordinating Conjunctions)- and [ænd] 连接两个并列的事物或信息- but [bʌt] 表示相反或对比的关系- or [ɔr] 表示选择关系- so [soʊ] 表示因果关系- for [fɔr] 表示原因或目的2. 递进连词 (Conjunctive Adverbs)- furthermore [fɜrðərˈmɔr] 表示进一步信息- moreover [mɔrˈoʊvər] 表示另外的信息- in addition [ɪn əˈdɪʃən] 表示补充信息- additionally [əˈdɪʃənli] 表示额外的信息- besides [bɪˈsaɪdz] 表示除此之外的信息3. 转折连词 (Conjunctive Adverbs)- however [haʊˈɛvər] 表示转折关系- nevertheless [ˌnɛvərðəˈlɛs] 表示尽管如此4. 结果连词 (Conjunctive Adverbs)- therefore [ˈðɛrˌfɔr] 表示结果或推理- thus [θʌs] 表示因此- hence [hɛns] 表示结果或缘由- accordingly [əˈkɔrdɪŋli] 表示相应地5. 补充连词 (Conjunctive Adverbs)- in fact [ɪn fækt] 表示事实上- indeed [ɪnˈdid] 表示确实- besides [bɪˈsaɪdz] 表示此外- furthermore [fɜrðərˈmɔr] 表示此外6. 因果连词 (Conjunctive Adverbs)- because [bɪˈkɔz] 表示原因- since [sɪns] 表示因为- as a result [æz ə rɪˈzʌlt] 表示结果- consequently [ˈkɑnsəwɛntli] 表示结果7. 条件连词 (Subordinating Conjunctions)- if [ɪf] 表示条件- unless [ʌnˈlɛs] 表示除非- provided that [prəˈvaɪdɪd ðæt] 表示条件- in case [ɪn keɪs] 表示万一8. 目的连词 (Subordinating Conjunctions)- so that [soʊ ðæt] 表示目的- in order to [ɪn ˈɔrdər tu] 表示目的- in order that [ɪn ˈɔrdər ðæt] 表示目的9. 原因连词 (Subordinating Conjunctions) - because [bɪˈkɔz] 表示原因- since [sɪns] 表示因为- as [æz] 表示因为10. 结果连词 (Subordinating Conjunctions)- so [soʊ] 表示结果- as a result [æz ə rɪˈzʌlt] 表示结果- therefore [ˈðɛrˌfɔr] 表示结果11. 比较连词 (Subordinating Conjunctions)- as [æz] 表示比较- than [ðæn] 表示比较12. 让步连词 (Subordinating Conjunctions)- although [ɔlˈðoʊ] 表示尽管- though [ðoʊ] 表示尽管13. 时间连词 (Subordinating Conjunctions)- when [wɛn] 表示时间- while [waɪl] 表示时间14. 地点连词 (Subordinating Conjunctions)- where [wɛr] 表示地点- wherever [wɛrˈɛvr] 表示地点15. 条件连词 (Correlative Conjunctions)- either...or [ˈiðər...ɔr] 表示二选一- neither...nor [ˈniðər...nɔr] 表示两者都不16. 比较连词 (Correlative Conjunctions)- both...and [boʊθ...ænd] 表示两者都- not only...but also [nɑt ˈoʊnli...ˈbət ˈɔlso] 表示不只...还有17. 补充连词 (Correlative Conjunctions)- not only...but also [nɑt ˈoʊnli...ˈbət ˈɔlso] 表示不只...还有- as well as [æz wɛl æz] 表示除了以上是初中英语中常见的连词大全,可用于句子之间的连接和表达不同的关系。
初中英语写作常用连接词梳理在初中英语写作中,使用连接词是提高文章连贯性和逻辑性的重要手段。
连接词能够将句子和段落衔接自然,使文章更加流畅易读。
在以下内容中,我将为你梳理一些常用的连接词,帮助你在写作中更好地运用它们。
首先,我们来看看一些表示因果关系的连接词。
这些连接词可以用于表达原因、结果以及条件等关系。
比如:1. Because:意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。
例如:"I couldn't go to the party because I had to study."2. Therefore:意为“因此”,引导结果状语从句。
例如:"I studied hard, thereforeI got good grades."3. So:意为“所以”,常用于口语中,引导结果状语从句。
例如:"I didn't study, so I failed the test."4. If:意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。
例如:"If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home."接下来是一些表示递进关系的连接词。
这些连接词可以帮助我们在写作中逐步推进论点或故事情节的发展。
比如:1. In addition:意为“此外,另外”,用于补充说明。
例如:"In addition to studying, I also enjoy playing sports."2. Furthermore:意为“而且,此外”,用于进一步扩展观点。
例如:"The weather was great, and furthermore, the food was delicious."3. Moreover:意为“此外,而且”,用于引入更多的观点。
例如:"The moviewas interesting. Moreover, the actors' performances were outstanding."4. Besides:意为“除此之外,此外”,指出除已经提到的事物之外的其他事物。
初中英语48个常见连词总结归纳(超级详细版)连词在英语写作中起着连接句子和表达逻辑关系的重要作用,熟练掌握常见的连词对于提高写作能力非常重要。
以下是初中英语中常见的48个连词的总结归纳,让我们一起来研究吧!1. 并列连词(Coordinating Conjunctions):并列连词用于连接同等重要的句子成分,常见的并列连词有:and、but、or、so等。
2. 递进连词(Conjunctive Adverbs):递进连词用于表示递进或补充关系,常见的递进连词有:however、moreover、furthermore等。
3. 转折连词(Contrasting Conjunctions):转折连词用于表示对比或转折关系,常见的转折连词有:although、though、yet等。
4. 原因连词(Cause/Reason Conjunctions):原因连词用于表示原因关系,常见的原因连词有:because、since、as等。
5. 结果连词(Result/Effect Conjunctions):结果连词用于表示结果或效果关系,常见的结果连词有:so、therefore、thus等。
6. 让步连词(Concessive Conjunctions):让步连词用于表示让步关系,常见的让步连词有:although、even though、despite等。
7. 条件连词(Conditional Conjunctions):条件连词用于表示条件关系,常见的条件连词有:if、unless、provided等。
8. 时间连词(Temporal Conjunctions):时间连词用于表示时间关系,常见的时间连词有:when、while、before等。
9. 目的连词(Purpose Conjunctions):目的连词用于表示目的关系,常见的目的连词有:so that、in order that等。
10. 强调连词(Emphatic Conjunctions):强调连词用于表示强调关系,常见的强调连词有:indeed、certainly、clearly等。
初中英语连词总结连词在英语中起着连接句子、短语或单词的作用,能够帮助表达更准确的意思和逻辑关系。
以下是常用的英语连词总结:1. 递进连词(Adversative Conjunctions):表示对比、转折关系例如:however(然而),but(但是),yet(然而),while (尽管),although(尽管),though(尽管)2. 并列连词(Coordinating Conjunctions):用于连接并列的句子或短语例如:and(和),but(但是),or(或者),for(因为),yet(然而),so(所以)3. 结果连词(Conjunctive Adverbs):用于表示结果或让步关系例如:therefore(因此),as a result(结果),consequently (因此),hence(因此),thus(因此),still(然而),in contrast(相反地)4. 转折连词(Contrastive Conjunctions):表示相反或转折关系例如:rather than(而不是),instead of(代替),but rather (而不是),on the other hand(另一方面)5. 条件连词(Conditional Conjunctions):表示条件关系例如:if(如果),unless(除非),provided that(假如),as long as(只要)6. 原因连词(Causal Conjunctions):表示原因或理由例如:because(因为),since(由于),as(因为),for(因为),due to(由于)7. 强调连词(Emphasizing Conjunctions):用于强调某个观点或事实例如:indeed(确实),certainly(当然),truly(真正地),above all(首先)8. 比较连词(Comparative Conjunctions):用于比较两个事物的差异或相似性例如:as(像…一样),than(比),just as(正如),in the same way(以同样的方式)9. 结果连词(Consequence Conjunctions):表示结果的引导词例如:so(因此),therefore(所以),thus(因此),consequently(因此),hence(因此)10. 引导连词(Introductory Conjunctions):用于引出一个想法或陈述例如:because(因为),since(自从),as(随着),due to (由于)11. 顺序连词(Sequential Conjunctions):表示顺序或过程例如:first(首先),then(然后),next(下一个),finally(最后)12. 结论连词(Conclusive Conjunctions):表示结论和总结例如:in conclusion(总之),to conclude(最后),in summary(概括地说)上述列举的连词是初中英语中常用的一些连词,它们可以帮助初中生们更好地连接句子、表达思想和理清逻辑关系。
初中英语常用连词的总结1. 并列连词(Conjunctive Conjunctions):用于连接两个并列的词、短语或句子。
- and(和)- but(但是)- or(或者)- nor(也不)- so(因此)- both...and...(既...又...)- not only...but also...(不仅...而且...)- either...or...(要么...要么...)- neither...nor...(既不...也不...)2. 从属连词(Subordinating Conjunctions):用于连接一个主句和一个从句,表示从句与主句之间的关系。
- after(在...之后)- although(尽管)- as(当...时候;因为)- as if(好像)- as long as(只要)- as soon as(一...就...)- before(在...之前)- if(如果)- since(自从;因为)- so that(以便;所以)- than(比)- till/until(直到)- unless(除非)- when(当...时候)- where(在哪里)- while(当...的时候)- because(因为)- although/though(虽然)- even if/even though(即使)3. 转折连词(Adversative Conjunctions):用于连接意思相反或相对的句子或短语。
- but(但是)- still(然而)- yet(然而)- however(然而)- nevertheless(尽管如此)- in spite of(尽管)- despite(尽管)4. 因果连词(Causal Conjunctions):用于连接表示原因和结果的句子或短语。
- because(因为)- for(因为)- since(因为)- as(因为)- so(因此)- therefore(因此)- hence(因此)- consequently(因此)- as a result(结果)- due to(由于)- because of(由于)5. 选择连词(Disjunctive Conjunctions):用于连接两个或多个选择项。
从属连词并列连词练习:1. He can speak English_______ Chinese.A. butB. alsoC. soD. and2. Physics is not so easy, _______I like it very much.A. butB. orC. sinceD. because3. Will Tom wait for her at home ______ at the library?A. orB. asC. so thatD. both4. She has a son _______ a daughter.A. butB. andC. soD. or5. I'll give her the gift ______ she arrives.A. soB. beforeC. as soon asD. since6. Tom was ____ill that we had to send for a doctor.A. soB. veryC. andD. too7. The woman was____ angry_____ she couldn't speak anything.A. neither…norB. either…orC. both…andD. so…that8. ______we got home it was very late.A. WhenB. WhileC. BecauseD. As9. We heard clearly_____ she said.A. whatB. whichC. beforeD. because10. I can't sleep well at night, ______I often feel very tired in the day.A. soB. becauseC. andD. or11. When you're learning a foreign language, use it, ______ you will lose it.A. butB. orC. thenD. and12. --- Can you play football?--- Yes, I can, ______ I can't play it very well.A. orB. andC. butD. so13. Study hard, ______ you will fall behind.A. andB. butC. soD. or14. My favorite is action movie ______ I think it's exciting.A. andB. becauseC. butD. so15. The boy is very smart, ______ many of his classmates like him.A. butB. soC. orD. for16. He has never heard______ seen such a thing before.A. norB. andC. orD. since17. _________ John _______I are policemen.A. Neither ... norB. Either ... orC. Both ... andD. Not only... but also18. Mr Smith teaches ______well ______ his lessons are not easily forgotten.A. very ... thatB. quite ... butC. so ... asD. so ... that19. He didn't go to sleep ______he finished his homework.A. tillB. beforeC. afterD. until20. I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday ________ my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before21. The runner fell _______ he quickly got up and went on running.A. orB. andC. butD. down22. Wait for me in the room _______ I come back.A. untilB. andC. soD. or23. I'll return the books to the library ______ soon as possible.A. asB. soC. justD. but24. Go along the road, _______ you'll find the market at the end of it.A. whenB. andC. orD. though25. You'll be late ______ you don't get up early tomorrow morning.A. ifB. whenC. beforeD. until26. It was late. She washed her face ______ went to bed.A. orB. andC. soD. but27.He shouted aloud ______he ran alone.A. afterB. beforeC. when D .as28.Please return the book to me _____you come back.A. as soon asB. whenC. whileD. as29..Ring me up____ you come to my house.A. though B as C. before D .then.30. I must stop writing now ,______I have rather a lot of work to do.A .aB .so C. when D. since31.The bus didn’t leave _____ everyone get on .A .afterB .whileC .until D. when32.I’ll leave a message _____ he will know where we are .A .so that B. as soon as C. for D. that33. My sister is ____young ____he can’t go to school .A, too , to B. enough; to C. so that D. as ;as34. His brother got up earlier ____ he could catch the bus .A. as if B .so C . so that D .than35 .It is almost three years ____I saw he last .A .when B. since C. after D. that36.---I’m going to the supermarket .----Will you get me some chocolates ____you are here ,mum .A .sinceB becauseC ifD . while37 .Mr Green came to China in 2000,______he has lived here ever since.A . and B. or C .but D. for38 .____ they are brothers , they don’t look like each other at all.A, Because B .Though C. When D, As39 .I know nothing about it ____ my brother told me yesterday.A .because B. since C. until d. so40. He failed _____ because he isn’t clever ______ because he didn’t work hard.A. not only …..but alsoB.both ….andC. either …orD. not …but41.The teacher wondered why he had ____questions.A. so much B .so many C such much D . such many42. We were swimming in the lake ____suddenly the storm started .A. whenB. while C until D . before43. We can_____ see ____touch the air .A .not only ,but alsoB .both, andC . either ,orD . neither ,nor44. You can____ stay at home _____ go to my hometown with me .A. not ,onlyB. either and C .both or D. either or45. We left in _____a hurry _____we forgot to lock the door .A. so , soB. so ,that C . such ,that D . such so46. __Judy, you look so tired.__Yes. I did not go to bed ____ it was twelve last night.A . when B. unless C. until D. after47. She was so interested in the book that she has read it for three hours ____ she realized it.A. untilB. beforeC. after D .when48. Jack spend much money on books ____ he is so rich.A. thoughB. whenC. ifD. because49John feel asleep ____ he was listening to the music.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. as soon as50. She does not feel like playing basketball now, ____, she is not good at it.A. soB. orC. butD. besides51. Mother is ill,_____ Father cooked for us instead.A. butB. orC. soD.and52.----It’s 9 o’clock now .I must go .-----It’s raining outside .Don’t leave _____it stops.A. whenB. sinceC. while D .until53.Would you like to go to the concert with me?-----I’d love to ______ I can’t .A. orB. butC. soD. and54. ---Our holiday cost a lot of money .----Did it ?Well ,that doesn’t matter ____you enjoyed yourselves.A. if B unless C while D. or55.He didn’t come to school yesterday ,____he was ill.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. before56.----Can you guess who will be the first to cross the finish line ?---Sandy. Jane didn’t run so fast _____ she did last time.A. thanB. so C .that D as57 Nothing can stop the sandstorm ____ more and more trees are planted.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. while58. I have to finish the work now ____ I will fall behind others.A. andB. orC. butD. so59. D o you prefer apples ____ grapes?A. toB. thanC. or60. I met Miss Green ____ I was walking across the bridge, but I did not say hello to him.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. while61. I can not afford to buy a CD player ____ it is too expensive.A. afterB. thoughC. becauseD.until62. I would like to play football with you ____ I have got a meeting now.A. andB. orC. butD. so63. Edison never give up, ____ he failed many times.A. andB. thoughC. orD. so64. You should make a plan ____ you do anything important.A. beforeB. afterC. thoughD. until65. Forests help to keep water from running away, ____ drought does not often happen.A. andB. butC. soD. though66. We all like Han Mei ____ she is kind and helpful.A. soB. andC. becauseD. but67. We will not never give up our plan ____ happens.A. howeverB. whateverC. wheneverD. wherever68. The box is so heavy ____ I have to ask someone to help me.A. toB. becauseC. thatD. for69. It was so late, ____ the farmers went on working in the field.A. andB. orC. soD. but70. The little boy is only six years old, ____ he can make model wonderful cars.A. butB. soC. orD. and。