八年级(下)新目标英语全书重点短语及句子总汇
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新目标八年级英语下全册短语归纳Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.in the future 在将来2.live to (be) … years old 活到……岁3.in 100 years 一百年后4.free time 空闲时间5.talk about 谈论,谈及,谈到6.high school 高中puter programmer 电脑程序员8.space station 太空站9.fall in love with… 爱上……10.go skating 去滑冰11.be able to 能,会12.on vacation 度假13.the World Cup 世界杯14.keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪15.job interview 工作面试16.fly to 飞往e true 实现,成为现实18.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事19.one’s own … 某人自己的……20.science fiction movies 科幻影片21.help (sb.) with sth. 帮助(某人)做某事22.hundreds of 数百,成百上千的23.the same as 和……相同24.wake up 醒来;唤醒25.talk to/with 和……交谈26.try to do sth. 试图做某事,尽力做某事27.get bored 变得厌倦28.over and over (again) 一次又一次,再三地29.hundreds of +复数百/几百(概数,类似还有thousands of; millionsof more=not …any more 不再(强调多次发生的动作不再发生)30.longer=not… any longer不再(强调状态不再发生)30.besides(除…之外还,包括)与except =but(除…之外,不包括31.help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事32.feel lonely 感到孤独(比较:live alone/go along等)本单元语法讲解一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
2021 年春人教新目标英语八年级下册八年级下册Unit1 What ’s the matter ?一、四会单词〔详见P115-116〕matter, stomachache, foot, neck, stomach, throat, fever, lie, rest, cough, X-ray,toothache, headache, break, hurt, passenger, off, onto, trouble, hit, herself, sick, knee, ourselves, climber, risk, situation, kilo, rock, knife, blood, mean, importance, decision, control, spirit, death, nurse.二、重点词组与句子Section A1. have/get a headache =headache hurts 痛2. have/get a stomachache= stomachache hurts胃痛3. have/get a toothache = toothache hurts 牙痛4. have/get a very sore throat = throat hurts a lot 喉痛5. have/get a sore back = back hurts 背痛6. have/get a sore leg = leg hurts腿痛〔〕7. have a fever8. have colds =have a cold9. have a cough咳嗽10. have a heart problem 心病11. eat too much junk food吃太多垃圾食品12. get into trouble 遇到麻13. lie down and rest 躺下休息14. have a rest = take a rest行休息15.rest for a few days 休息几天16. move the man onto the bus把个人般到公共汽上17.have a break=take a break 〔短的〕休息18. get some sleep睡19. get some rest 休息20. without thinking twice没有想21. have to act quickly必赶快行22. expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事23. thanks to ⋯幸,由于24. save the man in time及救个人的命25.see a dentist and get an X-ray 看牙医并照 X 光 26.drink some hot tea with honey喝加了蜜的茶27.. take one ’ s temperature某人量体温28.take good care of oneself 好好照自己29.take the man to the hospital 把个人送到医院30. get off 下〔〕30.need to take breaks away from the computer 需要离休息一下31.play computer games all weekend整个周末都玩游32.hurt oneself playing soccer 在踢足球了自己33. fall down 倒下,摔倒 ..34.put on 穿上〔衣服〕35. by accident 偶然36. wait for 等待,等候1. What’ s the matter( with you)?= What’ s wrong( with you)?= What is happening (to you)? 怎么了?2. What should I do?我做什么呢? / 我怎么呢?3. Should I take my temperature? No, you shouldn’Yes,t./ you should.我量体温?不,你不。
复习资料一新目标英语八年级下重点短语Unit1 Will people have robots1.have a robot有一个机器人2. in 100 years 在100年之内3. space station空间站4. live to be 200 years old 活到200岁5.less/more pollution 更少/更多的污染6.study at home on computers呆在家里通过电脑学习fall in love with sth. 爱上某物8.less free time更少的时间9.fewer people 更少的人10. as a reporter 作为一名记者11.in college 在大学12.more tall buildings 更多的高楼13.live in an apartment/space station 住在公寓/空间站14.just like 正如. 15. keep a pet parrot 养一只宠物鹦鹉16.work near here 在这附近工作17. live alone 一个人住18.look smart 看上去聪明19. during this week 在这一周期间20.fly a rocket to the moon 乘飞船飞往月球21.wear a suit 穿着西服22.dress more casually穿着更随便e true 变成现实24.win the next World Cup 赢下一届世界杯25. the head of the movie companies 电影公司总经理26. twenty years from now 从现在算起20年27. for my job interview 为了我的工作面试27. wear a uniform to school 穿着校服去上学28. be able to 能够... 得以... 29.help with the housework 帮助做家务30.get bored 变得无聊31.in the future 在将来32.Predicting the future will be difficult 预测未来将会很难35. hundreds of 数以百计的33.many famous prediction 许多著名的预测34.have one’s own robot 有某人自己的机器人37.seem impossible 看上去不可能38.see actors talk 看相声39.win award 赢得奖品40. live in an apartment 住在公寓里41.do the most unpleasant job 做最不愉快的工作42.no sound in movies would 无声电影43.will be able to talk to people 将能和人类交谈44.never be used by most people 从不被大多数人利用45.do such job 做这样的工作46.in some science fiction/ movies 在一些科幻小说/电影中47electric toothbrushes 电动牙刷48.over and over again反复49.It may take hundreds of years 可能花费几百年的时间49.over and over again反复50. in 25 to 50 years在25至50年的时间里51.have less work to do有更少的工作去做51.have many different shapes 有不同的形状52. after an earthquake 地震之后53. help look for people under buildings帮助寻找埋在楼下的人54.space rockets太空火箭Unit 2 What should I do?1.stay at home 呆在家2.every night 每天晚上3.play CDs 播放CD4.too loud 太吵5.out of style 过时的6.enough money足够的钱7.want to surprised him 想使他意外8.go to his house 去他家9.give him a ticket 给他一张票10.a ball game 一场球赛11.on the phone 通过电话12.talk about their problems 谈论他们的问题15.pay for 支付13. talk about it on the phone 通过电话谈论它13.don't have any money没有钱14.get some money 得一些钱16.summer camp 夏令营17.have a bake sale 卖烧烤18.get a part-time job 做一份兼职工作19.get a tutor得到一份家教20.be original 新颖的21.in style 时髦的22.the radio advice program 电台建议节目26.the same as 与…一样27.the same clothes as 与…一样的衣服28.get different clothes 买不同的衣服29.have a problem 有麻烦30.at school 在学校31.find out 发现,找出st week 上周33.Everyone was invited except me除我之外每个人都被邀请了34.I'm very upset 我很难过35. fail my test 考试不及格36.after-school activities 课后活动37.busy enough足够忙38.after school 放学后39.the same age as me 与我同岁40.get home到家41.get on well with sb 与某人相处很好42.want to fight with mycousin 想和我的表哥打架43.give me some advice给我一些建议44.have a quick breakfast 快快的吃完早饭45.take her daughter to the piano lesson带我的女儿去上钢琴课46.take part in 参加pare them with other children把他们和其他的孩子相比48.The tired children don't get home until 7:00 疲惫的孩子们直到七点钟才到家49.pushy parents固执的家长50.get their kids a bit more time 给孩子更多的时间51.send their kids to all kinds of classes 把他们的孩子送往各种培训班52.by oneself 亲自53.all kinds of 各种各样的54.try to plan their kids lives 试图计划他们孩子的生涯55.as much as possible 尽可能多56.too much pressure 太多的压力57.need organized activities 需要有组织的活动58.on the one hand 在一方面59.on the other hand在另外一方面60.have free time to relax有空闲时间放松Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1.in front of在...的前面(外部)2.in barber shop理发店3.get out of shower从浴室出来4.in the bathroom/kitchen在浴室/厨房5.stand in front of the library站在图书馆前面6.sleep late睡懒觉7.cook dinner 作饭8.call the police/TV station 给警察/电视台打电话9.talk on the phone通过电话交谈nd on the Center Street 降落在中心大街11.the Museum of Flight航天博物馆12.go into a souvenir shop 进入一家礼品店13.buy a souvenir 买纪念品14.take off 起飞14.walk down the street 沿街散步15.have an unusual experience有一次不寻常的经历16.right in front of me就在我前面17.Isn't that amazing ?难道那不是疯狂的吗18.be surprised to do sth 作某事感到很吃惊19.too scared太恐怖20.see a cat in a tree看到树上有一只猫21.shout his name叫他的名字22.at the train station在火车站23.in the modern American history 在美国现代历史上24.hear the news of the important events 听到重要新闻消息25.take a photo照相/拍照26.on the April 14th. 1968. 在1968年4 月14 日27.hear about the event 听到这件事28.In the city of Memphis.在孟斐斯城(古埃及城市.) 29.at the doctor's 在医务室30.have fun in the playground 在操场上玩的开心31.in more recent times 在更近的日子里32.take place about 30 years ago.发生在30 年前33.became a national hero.成为民族英雄34.jump down 跳下来35.police officer 警官36.New York 纽约33.run away 逃跑/逃掉37.Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场38.at that time那时39.in space 在太空40.in silence默默的41.was destroyed by terrorists被恐怖分子破坏42.as terrible as 像.....一样恐怖43.walk on the moon on July 20th7月20日在月球上行走44..all over /around the world 全世界st about 22 hours 持续了大约22小时Unit 4 He said I was hard- working1.have a surprised party 举办一场惊喜聚会2.be mad at 对.......非常愤怒、恼火3.first of all首先,第一4.pass on 把.......传给.5.do well in 再某方面做的好,擅长6.bring some drinks and snacks to Marcia's house把一些饮料和小吃带到Marcia的房子7.work on a homework project研究家庭作业计划8.do her own work 做他自己的工作9.be supposed to do sth认为必须做某事,认为应该做某事,认为.......必要10.hard-working 工作努力的11.have a hard time with sth 在某方面感到很困难12.be in good/poor health 身体健康/虚弱的13.get nervous= feel nervous变的/感觉紧张14.have a big fight with sb与.......打大一场15.in a poor mountain village在贫困的山区6.copy one's homework 抄某人的作业17sound like fun to you 听起来很像你想的那样好18.the Peking university graduate北京大学毕业生19.Ministry of education教育部长20.as a volunteer on a one-year-programmer作为一个一年起教育援助计划的志援者21.send 100 volunteer to teach in China's rural area派100个志愿着到中国贫困地区去22.end-of-year exam 年终考试22.report card 成绩报告单23.get over恢复,克服24.get mad 变疯25.send...to 把..送给26.open up my student's eyes打开我学生的视野27.ageree with her daughter's decision 支持她女儿的决定28.between...and在两者之间29.most of the students 大部分学生30.sea level 海平面31.do better in 在…作的更好32.Chinese Y oung Pioneer中国少先队33.live in school dormitories住在学校宿舍34.care for wild animals in danger 照料,照顾濒临危险的动物Unit5 If you go to the party. you'll have a good time!1.wear jeans 穿牛仔裤2.take the bus to the party 乘公共汽车去聚会3.take away带走4.study for the test为考试学习5.make some food做一些食物6.watch a video看电视anize/play the party games 组织/玩聚会游戏8 .enjoy oneself玩的高兴9.make a lot of money 赚许多钱10.stay at home 呆在家11.let sb. do sth.让某人做事12.be able to do sth能够做某事13.get an education 接受教育14.ride one's bike 骑自行车15.have a great time 过的很开心16.the rules for school parties 学校聚会规则17.during the party在聚会期间18.shout at party 在聚会上大声吵闹19.too much太多20.bring your ID card带上你的身份证21.school clean-up 学校大扫除22. all the time23.Children's hospital visit 拜访儿童医院20.as lucky as和…一样幸运一直/总是24.How to get to your house怎样到达你家25.go to college上大学26.make a living谋生27.a professional player/ athlete一个职业运动员28.travel all over the world周游世界29.seem like a dream job看上去像一份理想的工作30.doing sth you love 做你喜欢的事31.give money to school and charities给学校和慈善机构捐钱32.an ideal job理想的工作33.a great chance 一个很好的机会34.have many problems 有很多麻烦35.in fact 事实上36.make life difficult使生活变的艰难37.have difficult time knowing 38.get injured受伤39.become rich and famous变的富有和出名40.join the Lions 加入雄师俱乐部41.become a teacher 成为老师42.go to the movies 去看电影43.get up late起床晚了44.finish my homework完成我的作业45.get enough exercise 得到足够的锻炼46.I am a good cook 我是一名厨师47.help others 帮助他人48.dinning room饭厅49.forget your address忘了你的地址50.mobile phone 手机/移动电话ugh at 嘲笑52.dye their hair brown把他们的头发染成棕色Unit6 How long have you been collecting shells?1.a pair of一双/一副2.run out of=use up 用完/耗尽3.be interested in 对…感兴趣4.by the way顺便说,顺便问一声5.thousands of people 数千人6.more than 多于7.collect shells收集贝壳8.raise money for charity为慈善事业酬钱10.collect stamps9.skating marathon滑冰马拉松11.the first one to start 第一个开始的人收集邮票12.three and a half years 三年半13.anyone else其他任何人14.a talent show 才艺展示15.what's your hobby 你有什么爱好Unit7 W ould you mind turn down the music?1.clean the yard 打扫院子2.play baseball打棒球3.move your bike 挪动你的自行车4.turn down the music 关小音乐5.turn up 开大6.in a minute 在一分钟之内7.right away 立刻,马上8.Would you like mind ding the dishes你介意洗盘子吗?9. Would you mind wearing those old jeans 你介意穿上这些旧牛仔裤吗?10.get up 起床11.get out of the bathroom 走出浴室12.put on another pair穿上另外一双13.look terrible 看起来很可怕14.be at a meeting 正在开会15.not at all 根本不;一点也不16.need your help17.feed the dog 喂狗18.return the book to the library 把书归还给图书馆19. finish the task 完成任务20.no problem 没问题plainabout sth./doing sth. 抱怨某事,抱怨做某事22.help me with my homework 在作业方面帮助我23.wait in line 排队等待24.give you a terrible haircut 你的头理的极为难看25.get annoyed 变的不耐烦26.order a hamburger with French fries 叫一份带暑条的汉堡包27.cut in line 插队28.have a long telephone conversation 电话长谈29.would you mind giving me a smaller one 你介意给我一个更小一点的吗?30. follow sb. around 跟随在某人左右31.get mad/angry 生气32.sth. happen to sb.某事发生在某人身上33.go back to返回34.want to be polite想有礼貌.35.talk loudly 大声谈话36.try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37.try not to do sth尽力不做某事38.spend some time花费一些时间39.even if 即使40.social behavior社会行为41.an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家42.feel uncomfortable 感到不舒服43.in every country or every situation在每一个国家或在每一种情况下44.drop litter 45.keep your voice down 小声说话46.take care not to do sth小心不做某事扔垃圾47.in all situations在所有的情况下48.movie theater 电影院49.in public (places) 公开50.give them some suggestions 给他们一些建议51.if possible 52.break the rule 违反纪律53.one of the most polite ways最有礼貌的方式之一54.put out the cigarette 把烟熄灭55.rule of etiquette 礼节规则56.pick it up 把它捡起来57.if possible如果可能unit8 Why don't you get her scarf?1.too personal 太个性化2.not special enough 不够特别3.not creative enough 创意不够4.not interesting enough 不够有趣5.buy a scarf for me 给我买了条围巾6.What a lucky guy! 多幸运的人啊7.on my tenth birthday 在我生日时8.make a special meal 做一顿特别的饭9.not friendly enough 不够友好10.It's easy to take care of 容易照料11.an 80-yer-old grandmother 一个八十岁的老奶奶12.need a lot of love需要许多关爱13.a girl named/called Kate 一个叫凯特的女孩14.sleeep all day 整天睡觉15.a good company 一个好伙伴16.these days 目前,当今17.the trendiest kind of pet 一种最流行的宠物20.in different ways 用不同的方法18.Gift giving is different in different countries 赠送礼物在不同的国家有不同的形式19.give away to someone else 赠送给别人21.singers from cross China来自中国各地的歌手23.six months earlier 早在六个月前24.a native speaker of English 一个讲英语的本土人Unit9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?1.an amusement park 乐园 a water park 水上乐园2.a space museum 航天博物馆3.have/has been to去过某地(已回来)4.have/has gone to去了某地(未回/或在去某地的路上)5.take the subway 乘地铁6.hear of/about听说7.around the world=all over the world8.one….the other….一个......另一个12.Disney Cruise 迪斯尼巡游全世界9.call it a theme park 把它称做主题公园10.roller coasters 过山车11.walk around 走动13.take a ride on the boat 乘船旅行14.on board 再甲板上16.end up 以........结束,结果15.take different routes 采取不同的路线17.travel to…去....旅行19.welcome to…欢迎到18.an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家23.start doing sth. 开始做某事20.the way to do sth= the way of doing sth. 做某事的方式29.take a holiday 度假21.a flight attendant空姐空中服务人员22.a tour guide 导游24.take lessons 上课25.leave school 离开26.think about doing sth.考虑做某事33.all year round 全年27.rather than 比…更…用于连接两个并列结构。
- 让每一个人同等地提高自我八年级(下)新目标英语要点短语及句型总汇Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.fewer people更少的人( fewer 修饰名词复数,表示否认)2.less free time更少的安闲时间( less 修饰不行数名词,表示否认)3.in ten years10 年后( in 的时间短语用于未来时,发问用How soon)4.fall in love with爱上5.live alone独自居住6.feel lonely感觉孤单(比较:live alone/go along等)keep/feed a pet pig养一头宠物猪7.fly to the moon飞上月球8.hundreds of +复数数百 /几百(概数,近似还有thousands of; millions of )9.the same as和同样10. A be different from B A 与 B 不一样 (=There is a difference/Thgere are differences between A and B)11.wake up醒来( wake sb. up 表示“唤醒某人”12.get bored变得厌烦( get/become 是连系动词,后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited 等)lots of/a lot of很多(修饰可数名词、不行数名词都能够)13.at the weekends在周末agree with sb.赞同某人 (的建议 )14.I don’ t eeagr. = I disagree.我不一样意15.on a piece of paper 在一张纸上(注意 paper/information/news/work/homework/housework 等常考到的不行数名词)16.on vacation度假17.help sb with sth/help sb do sth帮助某人做某事18.many different kinds of goldfish很多不一样种金鱼19.live in an apartment住在公寓里 /live on the twelfth floor住在 12楼20.live at ,Shanghai Street住在上海路332 号21.as a reporter作为一名记者in the future在未来 /在未来22.no more=not anymore不再(重申多次发生的动作不再发生)23.no longer=not any longer不再(重申状态不再发生)24.besides(除以外还,包含)与except =but(除以外,不包含)big and crowded大并且拥堵25.be in college在上大学come true变为现实26.take hundreds of years花几百年的时间be fun to watch看起来风趣27.over and over again一次又一次be in different shapes 形状不一样28.twenty years from now此后 20年Unit 2 What should I do?1.too loud太高声out of style过时的2.in style流行的call sb up=ring =call/ring/phone sb.给 ..打电话3.enough money足够的钱 (enough 修饰名词时不用后置 )4.busy enough够忙 (enough 修饰形容词或副词时一定后置)5. a ticket to/for a ball game一张球赛的门票注意: the key to the lock/the key(answer)r to the question)/the solution to the problem .此处几个短语不可以用of 表示全部格6.talk about讨论on the phone 用电话pay for付款7. spend on +sth.=spend...( in) doing sth.在花费8. It takes sb. sometime to do sth.某人做某事花的时间9.borrow from从 .借(借进来 )lend to把借给(借出去)- 让每一个人同等地提高自我10.You can keep the book for a week你能够借这本书一周。
新目标八年级下册Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.讲义一、词性转换Section A1. shoot →(pt.) shot2. remind →(pt.) reminded3. hide→(pt.) hid4.excite→(adj.) exciting/excited5.fit →(pt.) fit6.marry →(pt.) married Section B7.cheat →(n.) cheat8.wife →(pl.) wives9.shine →(pt.) shone10.lead →(pt.) led11.brave →(adv.) bravely二、短语归纳1. work on doing sth.致力于做某事2. as soon as ...一……就……3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth.继续做某事5. make sth. happen使某事发生6.try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. ……之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth.坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn .. . into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the main character主要人物;主人公17. at other times在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书/电影等)出版20. become interested in.对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth.让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth.筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp.把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp.派某人去某地35. so... that如此……以至于……三、句型集萃1. try to do sth. 设法做某事2. finish doing sth. 完成做某事3. continue to do sth. 继续做某事4. keep doing sth. 一直做某事5. be able to do sth. 能够做某事6. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事7. instead of doing sth. 代替做某事8. become interested in doing sth.对做某事感兴趣9. can’t stop doing sth. 禁不住做某事10. hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事11. lead sb. to sp. 带领某人去某地12. leave sth. at/in sp. 把某物遗忘在某地13. have on time to do sth. 没有时间做某事14. show sb. sth. 向某人展示某物15. love doing sth. 喜欢做某事四、重点句子1. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it. 一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。
新目标八年级下重点短语及句型Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.fewer people 更少的人(fewer修饰名词复数,表示否定)2.less free time 更少的空闲时间(less修饰不可数名词,表示否定)3.in ten years 10年后(in的时间短语用于将来时,提问用How soon)4.fall in love with…爱上…例:When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once 当我第一次见到许老师,我立刻爱上他5.live alone 单独居住6.feel lonely 感到孤独(比较:live alone/go along等)The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn’t feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走,但她并不感到孤独7.keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8.fly to the moon 飞上月球9.hundreds of +复数数百/几百(概数,类似还有thousands of;millions of)10.the same as 和……相同11. A be different from B A与B不同(=There is a difference/Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12.wake up 醒来(wake sb. up表示“唤醒某人”13.get bored 变得厌倦(get/become是连系动词,后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等)14.go skating去滑冰(类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等)15.lots of/a lot of 许多(修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以)16.at the weekends 在周末17.study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18.agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19.I don’t agree. = I disagree.我不同意20.on a piece of paper在一张纸上(注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词)21.on vacation 度假22.help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事23.many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼24.live in an apartment 住在公寓里25.live on the twelfth floor 住在12楼26.as a reporter 作为一名记者27.look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明28.Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗29.in the future 在将来/在未来30.no more=not …anymore不再(强调多次发生的动作不再发生)31.no longer=not… any longer不再(强调状态不再发生)32.besides(除…之外还,包括)与except =but(除…之外,不包括)33.be able to与can 能、会●(be able to用于各种时态,而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中;have to用于各种时态,而must只能用于一般现在时态)例如:●1.I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. (不可以用can)2. had to stay at home/ will have to (不可以用must)34. be big and crowded 大而且拥挤34.be in college 在上大学35.live on a space station 住在空间站36.dress casually 穿得很随意casual clothing 休闲服饰37.win the next World Cup 赢得世界杯win award 获僵e true 变成现实39.take hundreds of years 花几百年的时间40.over and over again 一次又一次41.be in different shapes 形状不同42.twenty years from now 今后20年43.本单元目标句型:1.What do you think life will be like in 1000 years?2.There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in thefuture.●fewer;less表示否定之意,分别修饰可数名词和不可数名词;more二者都可以修饰。
(完整版)⼈教新⽬标英语⼋年级下...Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.go out to sea 出海2.go to the movies=see the film看电影3.grow up长⼤4.put...down放下记下5.on page25 在第25页6.at least⾄少7.hurry up赶快;急忙(做某事) 8.on the island在岛上9.have nothing什么也没有10.bring back带回11.give up放弃12.wait for等待13.cut down trees砍倒树14.the marks ofanother man’s feet另⼀个⼈的脚印15.on the sand在沙滩上16.not long after that不久之后17.country music乡村⾳乐18.a piece of land⼀块陆地19.in the middle of the sea在海中央20.leave behind遗忘;留下21.find out找出;查出22.more than超出23.a bit boring 有点⽆聊24.fightover=fight about因…⽽争吵25.a few weeks ago⼏周前26.on the radio通过收⾳机27.think about考虑28. come to realize逐渐意识到29.ever since⾃从30.a kind of⼀种31.such as例如32.the important of…….的重要性34.each other=one another彼此;相互35.do some research做⼀些研究36.science fiction科学⼩说(或影⽚等)37.the back of the book书的背⾯38.at the end of the day在⼀天结束的时候39.full of 满是….;(有)⼤量的;(有)丰富的40.run towards…跑向…41.belong to 属于42.trust one another相互信任句型归纳1.finish doing sth.完成做某事例:I have finished reading this book. 我已经读完这本书了。
新目标八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?讲义一、词性转换Section A1.sweep →(pt.)swept2.throw →(pt.) threw3.fold→(pt.) folded Section B1. lend →(pt.) lent2. hate →(pt.) hated3. stress →(v.) stress4. waste →(v.) waste5. provide →(pt.) provided6. depend→(pt.)depended7. independence →(adj.) independent8. fairness →(adj.) fair9. unfair →(反义词)fair二、短语归纳1. do the dishes 洗餐具2. take out the rubbish倒垃圾3. fold your clothes叠衣服4. sweep the floor 扫地5. make your/the bed 整理床铺6. go out for dinner 出去吃饭7. throw down 扔下8.in surprise 惊讶地9. hang out 闲逛10. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事11. do chores 做杂务12.enough stress足够的压力13. in order to为了14. provide sth. for sb.向某人提供某物15. get good grades取得好成绩16.mind doing sth. 介意做某事17. depend on依赖;依靠18. look after 照顾,照看19. keep it clean and tidy保持它干净整洁20. get into 进入21. take care of 照顾22. as a result 结果23. do one’ s part in (doing )sth. 做某人分内的事24. get a ride 搭车25.stay out late在外面待到很晚三、句型集萃1. Could you please help out with a few things? 你能帮忙做些事情吗?2.Mom will be back from shopping at any minute now. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.妈妈现在随时都会购物回来,如果她看到这些一团糟,会不高兴的。
新目标英语八年级下重点短语及句型总汇新目标英语八年级下重点短语及句型总汇公司内部档案编码:[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]八年级(下)新目标英语重点短语及句型总汇Unit 1 Will people have robots1.fewer people 更少的人(fewer修饰名词复数,表示否定)2.less free time 更少的空闲时间(less修饰不可数名词,表示否定)3.in ten years 10年后(in的时间短语用于将来时,提问用How soon)4.fall in love with…爱上…例:When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once 当我第一次见到许老师,我立刻爱上他5.live alone 单独居住6.feel lonely 感到孤独(比较:live alone/go along等)The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn’t feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走,但她并不感到孤独7.keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8.fly to the moon 飞上月球9.hundreds of +复数数百/几百(概数,类似还有thousands of;millions of)10.the same as 和……相同11. A be different from B A与B不同(=There is a difference/Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12.wake up 醒来(wake sb. up表示“唤醒某人”13.get bored 变得厌倦(get/become是连系动词,后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等)14.go skating 去滑冰(类似还有go hiking/fishing/skating/bike riding等)15.lots of/a lot of 许多(修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以)16.at the weekends 在周末17.study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18.agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19.I don’t agree. = I disagree.我不同意20.on a piece of paper 在一张纸上(注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词)21.on vacation 度假22.help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事23.many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼24.live in an apartment 住在公寓里/live on the twelfthfloor 住在12楼25.live at ,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号26.as a reporter 作为一名记者27.look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明28.Are you kidding 你在骗我吗29.in the future 在将来/在未来30.no more=not …anymore不再(强调多次发生的动作不再发生)31.no longer=not… any longer不再(强调状态不再发生)32.besides(除…之外还,包括)与except =but(除…之外,不包括)33.be able to与can 能、会(be able to用于各种时态,而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中;have to用于各种时态,而must只能用于一般现在时态)例如: have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. (不可以用can)2. had to stay at home/ will have to (不可以用must)big and crowded 大而且拥挤34.be in college 在上大学35.live on a space station 住在空间站36.dress casually 穿得很随意casual clothing 休闲服饰37.win the next World Cup 赢得世界杯 win award 获僵e true 变成现实39.take hundreds of years 花几百年的时间40.be fun to watch 看起来有趣41.over and over again 一次又一次42.be in different shapes 形状不同43.twenty years from now 今后20年44.本单元目标句型:1.What do you think life will be like in 1000 years2.There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.fewer; less表示否定之意,分别修饰可数名词和不可数名词;more二者都可以修饰。
新⽬标初⼆下册英语期末短语句⼦复习资料(2) 40多岁 over / more than 40 years old 在操场上 in / on the playground 叫某⼈(不要)做某事 ask / tell sb. (not ) to do sth. ⼀起⾛路回家 walk home together 沉默地in silence (某事)发⽣ (sth.) take place 在更近代的时期in more recent times 世界贸易中⼼the World Trade Center 对某⼈来说有了意义 have meaning to sb. 不是所有的…not all… 在⽉球上⾏⾛ walk on the moon 成为太空中第⼀位中国宇航员 become the first Chinese astronaut in space 进⼊太空go into space 绕地球的飞⾏(n.)the flight around the Earth 绕地球飞⾏(v.) fly around the Earth 民族英雄 a national hero 全世界 all over the world Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 1. 为某⼈开⼀个惊喜聚会 have a surprise party for sb. 2. ⽣某⼈的⽓ be mad at sb. = be angry with sb. 3. 不再 not……… anymore = no more 4. 带⼀些饮料和零⾷ bring some drinks and snacks 5. 说三种语⾔speak three languages 6. ⼀个令⼈兴奋的星期 an exciting week 7. ⾸先 first of all 8. 做家庭作业do a homework project = work on a homework project 9. 把某物传给某⼈ pass sb sth = pass sth. to sb. 10. 带⼝信给某⼈ give sb a message 11. 为某⼈捎⼝信 take a message for sb 12. 把某物(连续)传递给某⼈ pass on sth. to sb. = pass sth. on to sb. 13. 我设想(不…) I (don’t) suppose that +从句 14. 被期望, 被认为… be supposed to do sth 15. 努⼒⼯作的 be hard-working 16. 在某⽅⾯做得好 do well in sth. /doing sth. ( do better in ) = be good at sth. / doing sth. ( be better at ) 17. ⼀切如何? How’s it going? 18. 很遗憾于做某事 be sorry to do sth. 19. 健康be in good health = be healthy = be well 保持健康 keep in good health = keep healthy 20. 期末考试end-of-year exams 21. 收到成绩单 get a report card 22. 变得紧张 get nervous 23. 别紧张. Don’t be nervous. 24. 做得还⾏ do OK 25. 在…⽅⾯过得艰难 have a hard time with sth. 26. luck---lucky----luckily 27. 这学期 this semester 28. 某⼈做某事感到惊讶 sb. be surprised to do sth. 29. bad---worse----worst 30. 真实的 be true 31. ⼀个令⼈失望的结果 a disappointing result 32. 对某⼈来说做某事是不对的. It’s not right for sb to do sth 33. 抄别⼈的作业 copy others’ homework 做你⾃⼰的作业do your own homework 35. 和某⼈打⼀架have a fight with sb 36. 养成⼀个坏习惯 start a bad habit 37. 克服它 (某事) get over it(sth) 38. 改变某⼈的⽣活 change one’s life 39. 对某⼈来说听起来像是有意思的事 sound like fun to sb. 北⼤毕业⽣the Peking University graduate = a graduate from Peking University 41. 当⼀名志愿者 as a volunteer 42. 在⼀个为期⼀年的项⽬中 on a one-year program 43. 在中国乡村地区 in China’s rural areas 44. 对某⼈来说是⼀种新的经历 be a new experience for sb. 45. 海拔2000⽶以上 2,000 meters above sea level 46. 使某⼈做某事 make sb. do sth. 同意某⼈的决定agree with sb’s decision 48. …和… both … and … 49. 经历不同的事情 experience different things 50. 在…和…之间没有不同点 There is no difference between … and … 51. ⽆能为⼒can’t do anything about that 52. 开阔某⼈在…⽅⾯的眼界 open up one’s eyes to … 53. 外⾯的世界 the outside world 54. 给某⼈⽣活⼀个良好的开端 give sb. a good start in life 55. 给某⼈的⽣活⼀个好的影响 be a good influence in one’s life / lives 56. 某事结束 sth. be over 57. 回到…return to …= go back to… 58. 在做某事之后 after doing sth. 59. 从事…(的⼯作) work as… 60. 做完某事 finish doing sth. 61.保护 “地球母亲” care for “Mother Earth”( = take care of = look after ) 62. 处于危险中 in danger Unit 5 1.过得开⼼ have a great time 2. 组织聚会活动 organize the party games 3. 让某⼈进⼊ let sb. in 4. 不让某⼈进⼊ keep sb. out 5. 半数的学⽣ half (of ) the class 6. 为聚会制定的规则the rules for the party 7. 把他们带⾛ take them away 8. 从其他学校带朋友来 bring friends from other schools 9. 叫他们离开 ask them to leave 10. 在聚会期间 during the party 11. 学校⼤扫除 school clean-up 12. 环游世界travel around the world = travel all over the world 13. 上⼤学 go to college 14. 挣许多钱 make a lot of money 15. 因…⽽出名 be famous for… 16. 作为….⽽出名 be famous as… 17. 受教育 get an education 18. 成为⼀名职业运动员 become a professional athlete 19. 似乎像… seem like… 20. 将能够 will be able to 21. 靠做某事)谋⽣ make a living by doing sth. = do sth. for a living 22. 做你爱做的事情 do sth. you love 捐钱给慈善机构give money to charities 24. ⼀直关注着你 watch you all the time 25. 到处追随着你follow you everywhere 26. 给⽣活带来⿇烦 make life difficult 27. 靠体育运动来谋⽣ports for a living = make a living by playing sports 28. ⼀份危险的⼯作a dangerous job 29. 受伤 get injured 30. 做某事很困难a difficult time doing sth. 31. 事实上 in fact 32. 与….对抗, 反对 be / play against… 33. 加⼊俱乐部 join the club 34. 成为⼀名律师 become a lawyer 35. 移动电话 mobile phone 36. 进⾏⾜够的锻炼 get enough exercise 37. 吃太多的午餐 eat too much lunch 38. 看太多的电视 watch too much TV 39. 嘲笑某⼈ laugh at sb. 40. 将发⽣什么事? What will happen? 41. 正在发⽣什么事? What is happening? 重点句⼦: 1. When is a good time to have the party? 什么时候是举⾏聚会的好时间? 2. Please give me a chance to explain. 请给我⼀个解释的机会。
20. congratulations on sth.祝贺某事congratulations! 恭喜! 祝贺!21. so far 到目前为止(用于现在完成时)22. stuffed animals动物标本23. five and a half years =five years and a half五年半24. other thing其他东西other/the other/another/others/the others的区别运用25. snow globe of the monster怪兽雪球26. in fact= as a matter of fact 事实上27. particularly love尤其喜欢28. What…for ? = Why…?为什么29. which ones 哪一个30. Chinese dynasties中国的朝代31. famous character著名人物character 人物, 角色32. the capital of XX ……的省会,首都33. a very colorful history 一个多彩的历史34. European influence 欧洲影响35. in Russian style 俄罗斯风格in style流行out of style过时36. some of ……的一些37. family history 家族历史38. be surprised 吃惊to one’s surprise 出乎某人的意料in surprise惊奇的39. many years ago 许多年前long long ago 很久很久以前40. more than=over 比什么多超过41. be welcomed by sb.受到…欢迎42. study history学习历史western history西方历史43. very hard to understand 非常难理解44. be able to=can 能够…45. enjoy one’s time= enjoy oneself= have fun= have a good/great/wonderful time玩得开心46. be far from = far away远离47. be certain=be sure 确信certainly=sure= of course 当然48. The more …,the more …越…越…the+形容词比较级…the+形容词比较级, 越…越…49. How long have you been…? 你做某件事情多久了50. I have been + -ing for…我已经做了…年了51. How long has he been collecting stamps? 他收集邮票多久了?52. What’s the most unusual hobbies? 最不寻常的爱好是什么?53. My hobby is collecting the old coins我的爱好是收集旧的硬币。
54. How long did you wait for me last night? Two hours. 昨晚你等了我多久?两个小时。
55. When did you start school? Tomorrow. 你什么时候开学?明天。
56. When did he start skating? At the age of six. 他什么时候开始学溜冰的?六岁。
57. Tom is the first one to get to school. 汤姆第一个到校。
本单元目标句型:How long have you been skating? 你滑冰有多长时间了?1. I’ve been skating since nine o’clock./since I was four years old.我从九点一直滑到现在/我从四岁一直滑到现在。
2. I’ve been skating for five hours.我一直滑了五小时。
3. The more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy living in China.我对中国的历史了解得越多,我就越喜欢住在中国。
现在完成进行时:表示从过去某时开始到现在这一段时间里一直在延续的动作。
现在完成进行式结构:have / has +been+ doing1.I have been writing the letter since then.从那时起我一直在写这封信。
(动作从过去一直持续到现在还在继续)39.normal and polite social behavior 正规礼貌的社会行为40.give sb. Suggestion/advice给某人建议41.another pair 另一条another pair of jeans另一条牛仔裤42.put on=wear穿上have /in 的区别运用43.get out=go out出来get out of 从…出来44.at a meeting = have a meeting在开会45.finish these tasks完成这些任务46.have a long telephone conversation长时间交谈47.follow sb. around all the time 一直跟随某人48.happen to sb. 某人发生某事49.be polite to sb. 对某人礼貌be friendly to sb.对某人友好50.in the future在将来in future51. do the same thing做同样的事52.try(not)to do sth.尽力做某事try doing sth尝试做某事53. ask sb.to do sth.叫某人做某事ask sb. Not to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事54.wait for sb等某人55.the way to+地点去…的路上on one’s way to 在某人去…的路上56.bring sth. for sb.给某人带某物57.sales clerk=salesman售货员on sale 在热卖中58. move the bike 移动自行车59. in a minute/right away/in no time 立刻,马上60. be late for school/class=arrive late for school 上学/上课迟到61. half an hour 半小时62. allow sb. to do /not to do sth.允许某人做/不做某事63. be allowed to do /not to do sth. 某人不被允许某人做/不做某事本单元目标句型:1. Would you mind cleaning the yard? 你介意打扫院子吗?2. Not at all. I’ll do it right away.一点也不. 我马上就扫.3. Would you mind not playing baseball here. 你介意不要在这打棒球吗?4. Sorry, we’ll go and play in the park.对不起,我们到公园去打.5. Could you (please) make dinner? 请做晚饭好吗?6. That’s no problem. 没问题.7. Could you (please) not feed the dog?=Would you mind not feeding the dog?= Would you (please) not feedthe dog?=Please don’t feed the dog, will you?请不要喂狗好吗?常见动名词、分词的习惯用法总结使用-ing分词的几种情况1.在进行时态中。
如: 1.He is watching TV in the room.2.They were dancing at nine o'clock last night.2.在there be结构中。
如:There is a boy swimming in the river.3.在have fun/problems结构中。
如:We have fun learning English this term.They had problems getting to the top of the mountain.4.在介词后面。
如:Thanks for helping me. Are you good at playing basketball?What /How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? I am interested in playing football.5.在以下结构中1. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事;2. finish doing sth;完成做某事;3. feel like doing sth 想要做某事;4. stop doing sth 停止做某事(原来的事)5. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事;6. go on doing sth 继续做某事(原来的事);7. remember doing sth 记得做过某事;8. like doing sth 喜欢做某事;9. find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/看到/听到/观看某人10. try doing sth 试图做某事;11. need doing sth 需要做某事;12. prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事;13. mind doing sth 介意做某事;14. miss doing sth 错过做某事;15. practice doing sth 练习做某事;16. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事;17. can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事;18. waste time/money doing 浪费时间/金钱做19. keep sb.doing 让…始终/一直做…20. stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事21. prefer doing B to doing B=like A better than A喜欢做A更喜欢做B22. “do some +doing”短语如:do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/dosome cleaning/do some speaking23.“g o doing”短语去做某事(主要指文娱活动等)如:go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing(滑雪/go boating /go hunting (打猎)注意动词的过去分词的常见搭配:I feel(am/was) excited/ surprised/ amazed /interested /tired/pleased/worried/lostKeep…closed/ a boy called/named TomUnit 8 why don’t you get her a scarf?1.fall asleep=be asleep 入睡sleep v.睡觉Have you fallen asleep?你睡着了吗?2.give away 赠送3.the Olympic=the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会4.the Olympic Committee奥委会5.hear of 听说hear from收到某人的来信heard过去式6.take an interest in =be interested in对…感兴趣7.make friends with sb 与…交友8.suggest sb. to do sth. = advice sb to do sth. 建议某人做某事suggest +that+主+should do(虚拟语气)9.photo album 相册10.special enough 足够特别(enough+名词形容词/副词+enough)11.instead(独立使用)代替instead of +名词He can’t come. Let’s ask Lucy instead.他无法来。