阅读理解专题训练二(含答案)

部编版二年级语文下册期中复习：课外阅读理解专项专题训练带答案解析一、部编版二年级下册语文课外阅读理解1．生活实践题。

下面是公交车的站牌路线图，仔细观察图上信息，完成练习。

（1）王晓敏在七里庙公交站台准备乘车回家，她住在宝丰路，她要乘坐________路公交车，坐________站地就可以到家了。

（2）一位老爷爷在七里庙附近，他想乘坐公交车到科技馆，但是他不知道要怎么乘车，你会告诉他什么？写在下面。

解析：（1）39；6（2）老爷爷，您可以在七里庙站乘坐从七里庙到科技馆方向的56路公交车，坐4站地就到科技馆了。

【解析】2．阅读短文，回答问题。

欢乐聚会一天晚上，小动物们来到小猪家聚会，他们带来了许多礼物。

小猴带来了胡萝卜。

狐狸带来了一串葡萄。

小狗带来了玉米。

小刺猬带来了大蛋糕。

小猪也很大方，拿出许多食品招待大家。

他请狐狸吃鱼，请小猴子吃桃子，请小狗吃骨头，请小刺猬吃苹果。

最后，大家一起唱歌、跳舞，过了一个快乐的夜晚。

（1）文中写了哪些动物？请写下来。

（2）我会填。

________带来了________。

________带来了________。

________带来了________。

________带来了________。

（3）小猪也很大方，拿出________ ________ ________ ________招待大家。

（4）连一连。

狐狸吃苹果小猴子吃骨头小狗吃桃子小刺猬吃鱼解析：（1）小猴、狐狸、小狗、小刺猬、小猪（2）小猴；胡萝卜；狐狸；葡萄；小狗；玉米；小刺猬；蛋糕。

（3）鱼；桃子；骨头；苹果（4）【解析】3．小阅读车子怎么拉不动呢鱼、虾和天鹅三个不知什么时候成了好朋友，一天，他们同时发现一辆车，车上有许多好吃的东西。

于是就想把车子从路上拖下来，三个家伙一齐负起沉重的担子，他们用足了狠劲，身上青筋暴露，使出了全身的力气，可是，无论他们怎样拖呀、拉呀、推呀，小车还是老地方，一步也动不了。

原来，天鹅使劲往天上提，虾一步步向后倒拖，鱼又朝着池塘拉去……究竟谁对谁错？反正，他们都使劲了。

二年级阅读理解专题训练答案及解析一、二年级语文下册阅读理解训练1．阅读下文，回答问题。

春节到，人欢笑，________窗花，________鞭炮。

元宵节，________花灯，大街小巷人如潮。

（1）背一背，在横线上填上合适的动词。

春节到，人欢笑，________窗花，________鞭炮。

元宵节，________花灯，大街小巷人如潮。

（2）从文段中可得知，春节和元宵节各有哪些习俗？①春节：________。

②元宵节：________。

（3）选一个你最熟悉的节日，照样子写一写。

【答案】（1）贴；放；看（2）贴窗花、放鞭炮；看花灯（3）中秋节，人团圆，吃月饼，赏圆月。

【解析】2．阅读短文，回答问题。

雷雨过后雷雨过后，太阳又露出了笑脸。

天边出现了一道美丽的彩（红虹）。

家家户户都打开了窗，让清新的空气扑了进来。

碧绿的柳枝经过大雨的冲洗，变得更加绿油油的了。

柔软的小草也醒过来，点着头洒下水滴，感谢阳光的照晒。

荷叶上滚动着几滴水珠，真像一粒粒珍珠，亮晶晶的。

一只青蛙精神抖擞地蹲在荷叶上，使劲儿歌唱。

一只蜻蜓张开翅膀，在池塘边飞来飞去，好（象像）在表演舞蹈。

蚂蚁连忙来到地面，准备往家里搬东西。

蚯蚓（专钻）进稻田里，正在和小虫捉迷藏呢。

蜘蛛慢慢地从屋顶、门窗上爬下来，趴在摇篮似（ｓhìｓì）的网上。

一只小猫正在练习滚、扑、咬的动作。

雷雨过后，展现在我们眼前的是一幅美丽的图画。

（1）用“\”划掉文中括号里不正确的字或读音。

（2）在下面括号里，填上合适的词语。

________的空气 ________的柳枝 ________的小草 ________的图画（3）文中划线的句子，把________比作________。

（4）雷雨过后，小动物们的反应怎样？用波浪线在短文中画出来。

【答案】（1）红；象；专；ｓì（2）清新；碧绿；柔软；美丽（3）水珠；珍珠（4）一只青蛙精神抖擞地……一只小猫正在练习滚、扑、咬的动作。

初中语文中考总复习——阅读理解专题训练（含答案解析)阅读下面一篇文章，完成下列小题。

老井的记忆张呈明①后院的广成姥爷家有一眼井，谁也不记得到底有多少年份了。

据村里年龄最长的老人回忆，他的曾祖父说过，打记事起就一直吃这个井里的水。

②这眼老井很深，大约有十五六米的样子，水面距地面约五六米。

井台四周略高于地面，用四块南山石板铺就。

井口外方内圆，石头砌的井沿长年累月被井绳勒出了好多深浅不一的印痕。

井壁上长满了墨绿色的苔藓和不知名的小草，常年湿淋淋的，早已看不清井壁砖石的模样。

③老井，一年四季泉水汩汩，即使大早之年也保持着不变的水位。

村里人洗衣、洗莱做饭、喂牲口等等，哪一样也离不开它，清凉甘甜的井水哺育了一辈辈的庄稼人。

每天天不亮，门外的大街上就响起扁担“吱嘎”“吱嘎”的响声，然后是水捅和井沿的撞击声，在早晨清新的空气中传得老远。

这声音，唤醒了沉睡的乡村。

于是，伴着袅袅升起的炊烟，和着鸡狗鹅鸭的喧闹，开启了乡村新的一天。

④不论寒来署往，不论大街小巷，从清晨到夜晚，都会听到“吱嘎”“ 吱嘎”挑水的声音。

乡村的土路上，也会洒下一路的水痕，散发着清新的泥土气息。

有时候打水的人多了，便把扁担靠在井边的老槐树上，坐在一起脚脚家常。

东家长，西家短，乡村的奇闻趣事便在井台边荡滚开来。

⑤随着井绳一圈圈地放下，水桶最终“咣”的一声碰到了水面。

就那么有节奏地左右芜动两下井绳，水桶灵巧地跳跃两下，桶口朝下，“咕咚咚”，里面便灌满了水。

顺势顿一顿，然后再一把一把往上提，一桶清洌甘甜的泉水便从幽深的井底提到了地面上。

千百年来，农家的日子鱿是这样一桶一桶地从深井中打捞出来的。

⑥“吱嘎”，“吱嘎”，那三尺长的扁担挑起了多少酸甜苦辣的童年往事。

⑦滴水成冰的寒冬，零下十多度的气温下，老井却氤氲着丝丝缕缕的热气，带着大地母亲最深处的温热，给冰封雪裹、数九隆冬的人们以温暖。

过去了四十多年的光景，我依然清晰地记得腊月天母亲在井台边用井水洗衣洗莱的画面。

初中语文中考总复习——阅读理解专题训练（含答案解析)兜里有糖①第一块是陈皮糖。

第二块是话梅糖。

在吃第三块之前，我停止了。

奇怪了，我不喜甜食，竞然心血来潮，将这些廉价的硬糖吃了个津津有味？②或许是因为这糖的由来？它们是一群意外之喜：网购的包装里，附赠了一个牛皮纸小袋，里面竟是些带着童年气息的廉价硬糖，像是从上个世纪穿越来找我玩的老朋友。

预想之外的馈赠，意外重逢的感慨与快乐驱使着我，不由得破了戒。

③廉价而亲切的甜，让我想起与这味道最初邂逅的情景。

童年时，浓烈的甜味是奢侈品。

我爷爷有个塑料罐，白罐，绿盖子，放在我够不到的架子上。

他心情大好或者我身体有恙时，就会打开罐子，用扁扁的铝勺子从里面舀上一勺白砂糖，加在粥里或是用来蘸着馒头吃。

热腾腾的馒头蘸上沙沙的白砂糖，一口吃进嘴里，粗粝的白砂糖嵌进松软的馒头，没来得及融化便被嚼得嘎吱作响，甜味一点点弥散，是听觉和味觉的双重享受。

④慢慢的，糖果出现了。

比起那沙粒一样的白砂糖，那些不知道什么树上结下的糖果哟，那慷慨的甜度，那华美的包装，那多样的口味，吃一块，就像嘴巴里突然开始过大年了一样。

这话倒也不假，一般只有过年的时候才能群糖汇聚，敞开吃上一痛。

大白兔奶糖，糯米汁里裹满了洁白丰腴，比鲜奶更甜美；大虾酥，硬的糖壳有着虾壳一样的纹理，咬开之后里面却是酥脆的花生香；还有水果糖，正方形的塑料糖纸，小小的糖躺在中央，卷起糖纸两头一捻，并把糖块服服帖帖包裹在中间。

剥开糖纸，半透明的糖果里裹着一点点有颜色的核，绿的是哈密瓜味，红的是草莓味，黄的是橘子味……今天看来，那只是一块粗糙而浑浊的糖浆凝块，但在童年的我们看来，那就是晶莹剔透的水晶球，里面装着全世界的秘密。

含在嘴里用舌头顶住，左边脸蛋鼓起一个小硬包，跑去炫耀似的给母亲看，母亲笑着用手在上面一戳，小硬包又“变”到了右边。

这小小的戏法，让大人和孩子都一起咯咯地笑了起来。

⑤我从什么时候开始不爱吃糖的呢？是糖果遍地有售不再稀罕的时候吗？是我开始朝九晚五工作奔波的时候吗？是我担忧身体发福买了体重秤回家的时候吗？回忆不起来了。

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2014高考英语阅读理解专题训练二轮精品题（1）及答案阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【2014唐山一中调研考试（二）】AI was parked in front of the mall wiping off my car．I had just come from the car wash and was waiting for my wife to get out of work．Coming my way from across the parking lot was what society would consider a bum．From the looks of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money．There are times when you feel generous but there are other times that you just don't want to be bothered．This was one of those “don't want to be bothered times”．“ I hope he doesn't ask me for any money,” I thought．He didn't．He came and sat on the edge of the pavement in front of the bus stop but he didn'tlook like he could have enough money to even ride the bus．After a few minutes he spoke．“That's a very pretty car,” he said．He was in rags but he had an air of dignity around him．His badly-grown blond beard kept more than his face warm．I said, “thanks,” and continued wiping off my car．He sat there quietly as I worked．The expected plea（乞求） for money never came．As the silence between us widened, something inside said, “ask him if he needs any help．” I was sure that he would say “yes” but I held true to the inner voice．“Do you need any help?” I asked．He answered in three simple words that I shall never forget．We often look for wisdom in great men and women．We expect it from those of higher learning and achievements．I expected nothing but an outstretched dirty hand．He spoke the three words that shook me．“Don't we all?” he said．56. Why did the writer parked his car before the mall?A. Because he wanted to pick up his wife．B. Because he wanted to show off his car．C. Because he wanted to wipe off his car．D. Because he wanted to do some shopping．57. Which has the closest meaning to the underlined word "bum" in Paragraph 2?A. dustmanB. driverC. beggarD. robber58. Which is the best title for this text?A. A good husbandB. Didn't he need help?C. Don't we all?D. One should be generous 【参考答案】56-58 ACC阅读理解-----CYorkshire, England was the setting for two great novels of the 19th century. There were Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre and Emily Bronte’s Wuthering Heights. The youngest sister, Anne, was also a gifted novelist, and her books have the same extraordinary quality as her sisters’. Their father was Patrick Bronte, born in Ireland. He moved with his wife, Maria Bronte, and their six small children to Haworth in Yorkshire in 1820. Soon after, Mrs Bronte and the two eldest children died, leaving the father to care for the remaining three girls and a boy.Charlotte was born in 1816. Emily was born in 1818 and Anne in 1820. Their brother Branwell was born in 1817. Left to themselves, the children wrote and told stories and walked over the hills. They grew up largely self-educated. Branwell showed a great interest in drawing. The girls were determined to earn money for his art education. They took positions as teachers or taught children in their homes.As children they had all written many stories. Charlotte, as a young girl, alone wrote 22 books, each with 60 to 100 pages of small handwriting. Therefore, they turned to writing for income. By 1847, Charlotte had written The Professor, Emily, Wuthering Heights; and Anne, Agnes Grey. After much difficulty Anne and Emily found a publisher, but there was no interest shown in Charlotte’s book. (It was not published until 1859.) However, one publisher expressed an interest in seeing more of her work. Jane Eyre was already started, and she hurriedly finished it. It was accepted at once; thus each of the sisters had a book published in 1847.Jane Eyre was immediately successful; the other two, however, did not do so well. People did not like Wuthering Heights. They said it was too wild, too animal-like. But gradually it came to be considered one of the finest novels in the English language. Emily lived only a short while after the publication of her book, and Anne died in 1849.Charlotte published Shirley in 1849 and Villette in 1853. In 1854 she married Arthur Bell Nicholls. But only a year later, she died of tuberculosis(肺结核) as her sisters had.11. What did the Bronte sisters want to do for Branwell Bronte?A. Help him write stories.B. Help him get trained in art.C. Teach him how to draw well.D. Teach him how to educate himself.12. We know from the text that____.A. Jane Eyre was published in 1847B. Cgarlotte Bronte wrote 22 books in allC. the Bronte sisters received good educationD. Patrick Bronte helped his daughters with their writing13. Which of the following was published after the death of its writer?A. Shirley.B. Villette.C. Agnes Grey.D. The professor.14. The underlined words “the other two” in the 5th paragraph refer to______.A. Shirley and VilletteB. The Professor and Agnes GreyC. Agnes Grey and Wuthering HeightsD. The Professor and Wuthering Heights15. What do we know about the Bronte sisters from the text?A. Their novels interested few publishers.B. None of them had more than two books published.C. Emily was the least successful of the three.ks5uD. None of them lived longer than 40 years old.【参考答案】11—15、B A D C D阅读理解------DTo switch or not to switch, that is the question．Google’s announcement of its Nexus One smartphone（智能手机） happened over a week ago and I’m still receiving lots of e-mails from readers asking the same question: Should they give up their iPhone for the Nexus One?Some people with iPhones, disappointed by American Telephone & Telegraph’s inadequate service and the high monthly cost, are wondering if they have really got something to replace it．Does the Nexus One offer the functions that Apple has led them to expect?I’m on the fence myself, even though I never thought I’d be interested in anything but the iPhone．From my experience using the Nexus One, and from talking to people who have made the change, it’s not necessarily about the differences between the iPhone and the Nexus One．The phones are extremely similar in design and general feel．Instead, the decision can be made based on the software services you use on your desktop．My friend Chad Dickerson received a pre-launch Nexus One from Google three weeks ago．He said Google’s phone feels connected to certain services on the Web in a way the iPhone doesn’t．“Compared to the iPhone, the Google phone feels like it’s part of the Internet to me,” he said．“If you live in a Google world, you have that world in your pocket in a way that’s cleaner and more connected than the iPhone.”Personally, the phones work perfectly with their own software, but both of them don’t make an effort to play well with other services．16．Why are some iPhone users expecting a new type of phone?A．Because their old ones are out of date．B．Because they accept Google’s announcement．C．Because of the limited service and high cost．D．Because of the terrible software they can use．．17．What’s the author’s attitude towards the new phones in the third paragraph?A．Negative B．Neutral C．Indifferent D．Positive18 .The underlined word “pre-launch” in Paragraph 4 means that“______”.A. 新推出的B. 下水前的C. 发射前的D. 新设计的19．In Chad Dickerson’s opinion, the Nexus One is ________ the iPhone．A．better than B．worse than C．as good as D．as bad as 20．The best title of the passage might be ________．A．Apple’s New SmartphoneB．Google’s New SmartphoneC．Good Services MatterD．Torn Between Two Phones【参考答案】16—20、C B A A D【2014唐山一中调研考试（二）】BThe parents of a troubled teen may feel unsure as to whom to turn to in order to find help for their child. They may feel as if they have exhausted all of their options, and sometimes they are on the verge of giving up. But there is hope. Schools for troubled teens offer discipline and in some cases, drug treatment programs that can provide important life skills, and more importantly, a fresh start.The following is a list of the most effective types of schools for troubled teens. Not every facility is a match for every child, but by knowing the differences between them, parents can make a better educated decision about where to send their teenager.Boarding SchoolsWhen a child is unable to deal with the relative freedom of a standard school day, boarding schools might be a good choice. At boarding schools, the child lives in a dorm setting, where almost every minute of the day is scheduled by school administrators.Treatment CentersWhen a teenager has an addiction to drugs or alcohol, a residential center that specializes in young people is an outstanding way to help them break the cycle of addiction. Treatment centers feature individual and group counseling to help identify the root causes of the drug problem and help develop the life skills needed to stay clean when the program is over. Wilderness ProgramsDesigned to help improve the discipline and self-reliance of the child, wilderness programs send kids back to nature. By placing them in a foreign and sometimes uncomfortable setting, wilderness programs hope to improve children’s behavior. Programs generally include hikes, exercise programs and team building exercises.Boot CampsBoot camps are the most extreme style of school for troubled teens. These facilities are modeled after actual military boot camps, where the individual must get into shape, work as part of a team, and follow a long, hard set of rules and regulations. However, boot camps might not be the best choice for a teen with a drug addiction.59. Who would be the intended readers of the passage?A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Students.D. Experts.60. As the author suggests, schools for troubled teens______.A. can be a good choice for some desperate parentsB. can completely help and change troubled teensC. are becoming popular with teens in troubleD. care more about discipline than life skills61. According to the passage, boarding schools_____.A. provide children with more freedomB. have their students’ time managed carefullyC. pay much attention to team building exercisesD. can make children feel safer62. What’s the purpose of this passage?A. To introduce schools for troubled teens.B. To show some problems of troubled teens.C. To teach parents how to educate their children.D. To remind parents to care for their children.【参考答案】59-62 BABA阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

初中语文中考总复习——阅读理解专题训练（含答案解析)阅读下面文章，回答小题（）王安忆①无论你走到哪一座城市，你只要来到后院，便会发现，所有的风景都有着极其相似的内心，这种相似令我们怦然心动。

所有的陌生与新奇退去了，随之而来的是一股知己知彼的亲近。

这里的一切都是我们所理解的，几乎是贴肤贴肉的，无须翻译和解释，是一猜就能猜到的。

这是所有风景中最为性感的一种，它是裸着的。

当我们对一座城市感到畏惧与胆怯的时候，那么就到后院去，那里有我们所熟识的、有情有义的东西。

②有一次，在德国旅行。

一个月之后，身心都已经疲乏，好奇心退去后是深深的隔膜，我好像是从一帧帧明信片前踱过，教堂、音乐厅、森林、莱茵河，它们美不胜收，却与我两不相干。

我想，旅行其实是深深的寂寞，只是新鲜掩盖了这些。

这一日我来到海德堡的一所公寓，从房间里看见了公寓的后院，我看见后院和后院连成一排，连绵的屋顶上有电视天线，还有老虎天窗。

然后，一声鸽哨响起，有一群鸽子从邻居的鸽房里腾空而起。

这是最日常的风景，这是我们平时生活中日日夜夜都有的风景，这是钻心钻肺的风．．．．．．景．，真教人又苦又甜。

再继续我的旅行，那些风景之中便有了一点肺腑之言，许多不懂的我都懂了。

③又有一次，我来到河道纵横的阿姆斯特丹，一个人躺在旅馆房间里，好像被这个世界遗忘了。

旅行总是孤寂无靠的，有举目无亲之感。

来到一个陌生地方就像遇到一个陌生人，无从攀谈。

你越是想急切地融入这地方，与它打成一片，却越是进入不得，仿佛受到无形的排斥。

阿姆斯特丹的水网有一种神秘的气氛，你好像走入了一个迷宫，水网还带有古老的气息，把你带到遥远的运河时代，古风淳淳，阴森之感便油然而起。

当晨曦透进窗户，我起床拉开窗幔，后窗外面是一个小院。

一个男人正从木梯上走下来，手里拿着一件什么工具，要去干一件早晨的家务活儿。

这情景似曾相识，这样的早晨和所有的早晨并无二致，渗进我们的身心。

它能够引导我们进入许多陌生的异地，它也是我们孤身旅行时的后方。

【语文】说明文阅读专题训练题20套(带答案)一、中考语文说明文阅读专题训练1．阅读下文，完成下列小题。

鳖鱼是海洋系统的“整容师”①鳖鱼是海洋中的庞然大物，也是食肉类的凶猛鱼类，号称“海中狼”。

可是，最近它被贴上了“整容师”的标签，因为它可以改变海洋中很多鱼的眼睛和尾鳍的尺寸。

听到这些，你是否感到十分惊讶呢？②原来，在海洋系统中，许多小鱼都有着较大的眼睛和有力的尾鳍，帮助它们及时发现并快速躲避鲨鱼的攻击和吞食。

尤其在鲨鱼出没捕食的低光环镜下更加如此：一定尺寸的尾鳍可以保证鱼类突然加速游动，以此来远离鲨鱼的追捕。

但是，在2018年1月，西澳大利亚大学等研究机构人员的最新研究发现，近年来由于人类对鲨鱼的大量捕杀，导致多种鲨鱼濒临灭绝。

鲨鱼数量的减少，使得其他鱼类的生存得到了暂时的和平安稳，导致它们的形态也正在发生明显的改变，如：眼睛变小，尾鳍变小。

因此，鲨鱼就成了海洋系统里的“整容师”。

③研究人员对澳大利亚西北海域罗利沙洲和斯科特礁两个珊瑚礁系统中7种不同的鱼类专门进行了对比分析。

这两个珊瑚礁有着相似的自然环境，但不同的是，罗利沙洲禁止捕鱼，鲨鱼数量比较稳定，而斯科特礁允许对鲨鱼进行商业捕捞，且已经持续了一百多年。

研究人员分别在两个珊瑚礁海域进行了采样捕捞，并测量出了所捕捞鱼的体长、体宽、眼部和尾鳍大小。

结果发现，与罗沙洲的鱼类相比，斯科特礁同种鱼类的眼睛尺寸小46%，尾尺寸小4%。

④研究人员解释说，人类捕捞鲨鱼使其数量减少，会造成一系列生态后果，小鱼的眼睛及尾鳍尺寸等发生变化仅仅是一个方面，其实，鲨鱼数量的减少还在悄悄地影响着其他海洋生态系统。

⑤首先，鲨鱼数量的大幅度减少，那些体弱多病，基因突变导致畸形的鱼，就不会及时被消灭，进化过程中的优胜劣汰也不能更好地延续下去。

那些没有被吃掉的弱鱼，病鱼就会一直繁殖下去，直到基因退化，这不利于种群的健康发展，对整个海洋生物多样性，优化性将是一个致命打击。

⑥其次，鲨鱼数量的大幅度减少，将使海洋生态环境无法正常维持，水质环境会进一步恶化。

【部编语文】二年级阅读理解专题训练答案及解析一、二年级语文下册阅读理解训练1．阅读短文，完成练习。

倾听鸟语我爱鸟，更爱倾听鸟语。

过去在乡下，到处是树，有树就有鸟，树多鸟也多。

大麦泛黄时，黄鹂天不亮便开了嗓子：“大麦大麦黄黄，大麦大麦黄黄啦！”夏日里，布谷鸟不紧不慢地叫着“布谷——布谷——”，还有一种叫不出名字的鸟儿，在天空快下雨时，急促（cù）地叫着“滴水，滴水”。

云雀、白头翁、灰喜鹊、燕子……最多的是麻雀，田野里，草堆上，树丛中，成百上千地一哄而起，顷刻间消失得无影无踪。

鸟语带给我无尽的快乐。

（1）找出文中表示数量多的一个词语：________。

（2）麻雀喜欢待在哪些地方？用“________”画出来。

（3）我能懂鸟语的意思。

（填序号）①快快播谷②大麦熟了③快下雨了Ⅰ“大麦大麦黄黄啦！”的意思是________。

Ⅱ“布谷——布谷——”的意思是________。

Ⅲ“滴水，滴水”的意思是________。

【答案】（1）到处（2）田野里，草堆上，树丛中。

（3）②；①；③【解析】2．我爱阅读。

(二)课外阅读。

小猴比本领动物运动会上，小猴荣获爬竿冠军。

在回家的路上，小猴一会儿拍拍小松鼠的肩膀，一会儿向小白兔眨眨眼睛，看到小熊，他使劲摇动着胸前的奖章，大声说道：“瞧瞧，认识这东西吧!知道我的(本领功夫)有多大了吧!”这时，路边有一位姑娘实在看不下去了，“喂，爬竿冠军，这里有根竹竿，你来爬爬看!”小猴子这才注意到那位姑娘。

她长得又瘦又长，可怜的小叶片薄薄的，简直可以称得上是弱不禁风，在她身旁有根筷子般粗细的竹竿。

“就……爬这玩意儿?”小猴犯了难，“这么细的竹竿，我可不行。

”小猴只好打了退堂鼓。

“看我的吧!”那姑娘一边说一边轻盈地跳起舞来。

姑娘的衣裙在微风里摇摆着、旋转着，姑娘柔软的腰身随着旋转慢慢地(缠绑)在竹竿上，而且还越缠越高，小猴看得目瞪口呆。

“这位美丽能干的姑娘叫什么名字?”小猴悄悄地问小白兔。

中考英语阅读理解专题训练含答案在中考来临之前，我们还有半年多的时间可以好好提高自己的阅读理解水平，能够提高到何种程度，取决于我们的努力与领悟能力。

今天小编给大家带来中考英语阅读理解专题训练，希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。

中考英语阅读理解专题训练1America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship .This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸)deeply into both families.There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China ,we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take day off from our work to act as guides to our friends :It is opposite in America ,Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full ,warm and real.For Americans ,it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at theirhomes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality(好客)at home and enjoy your visit in America!1.The underlined phrase “pick up”in Paragraph 1may mean “_______”.A. keep outB. give upC. pay no attention toD. continue2.Which of the following is the typical(典型的)way of American hospitality?A. Treating friends at home.B. Taking days off to be with friends.C. Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.D. Sharing everything they have.3.Which of the following statements in True according to the passage?A. Americans are always generous with their time.B. Americans don’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.C. Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.D. Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.4.This passage is most probably written for _______.A. American studentsB. Chinese studentsC. Chinese visitors to AmericaD. American visitors to China1.D2.A3.B4.C中考英语阅读理解专题训练2A recent report from Dazhou Daily says about 18% of Dazhou teenagers can have problems with their minds(内心，精神). Some students become worried because they have to studyvery hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Zhang Qiang, a Junior 2 student from Dazhou, could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldn’t think of anything to write.Another student, a 15-year-old girl called Wu Yan from Guang’an often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas. She became so annoyed about them that she started to cut her finger with a knife.However, many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的) if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets. In order to solve the teenagers’ problems, here is some advice :●Talk to your parents or teachers often.●Take part in group activities and play sports.●Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.1. It is reported that _________ students in Dazhou can have problems with their minds.A. mostB. manyC. someD. all the2.From the passage we know teenagers have problems with their minds because of _________.A. their studyB. getting on with other peopleC. their hobbiesD. A and B.3. Wu Yan started to cut her finger with a knife because ____________.A. she couldn’t get on well with her classmates and even her parentsB. she could not understand her teachers in classC. she was afraid of examsD. she had no money for a new shirt4. Why don’t the students who have problems want to go for help ?A. Because they think no one will help them.B. Because they don’t want to talk about their secrets and they think it’s stupid to see a doctor.C. Because they think they can solve the problems by themselves.D. Because they think the doctors could do nothing with their problems.5. How many pieces of advice are given to the teenagers who have problems in this passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.1-5 CDABB中考英语阅读理解专题训练3“Who needs a shopping mall (购物中心)if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin,28,a writer in Beijing.Taobao,China’s largest online shopping site (上购物站),has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life.She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers .More women shop on line then men. Clothing and home-use products(产品)are the most popular on line.It was reported that more than 250 billion(十亿)yuan was spent on online shopping last year,80% through Taobao.Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books ,from candies to DVD players .You may question the security of online shopping ,Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient ( 便利的).Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money .You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”1.What are the most popular on line?A. Candles and DVD playersB. Clothes and books.C. Clothing and home-use products.2.Taobao is ____________.A. a shopping mallB. an online shopperC. an online shopping site3.Most online shoppers are ________.A. youngB. oldC. babies4.What does the underlined word “security” mean?A.质量 B安全 C 信誉5.Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?A. Wang Lin’s life.B. Online shopping in China.C. Shopping on line is not safe.1.C2.C3.A4.B5.B。