苏大2017翻译硕士英语211

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十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台 圣才电子书

2017年华中农业大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解

I. Vocabulary and grammar (30%)

Section 1 Multiple choice (20%. 1 point for each)

Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. Beneath each sentence

there are 4 words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best word or phrase

that completes the sentence. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.

1. He had made a big fortune from the _____ investments.

A. obscure

B. obvious

C. asunder

D. astute

【答案】D

【解析】句意：他从精明的投资里赚了一大笔钱。astute精明的；机敏的。asunder分成

碎片的；分离的。

2. The municipality _____ to improve the quality of life in the inner city.

A. endeavored

B. indulged

C. endured

D. indented

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十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台 圣才电子书

【答案】A

【解析】句意：市政当局努力改善市中心的生活质量。endeavor to争取；努力。indulge

沉溺；满足。endure忍耐；容忍。indent缩进；将（行首）缩格。

南京理工大学2017年翻译硕士MTI考研真题

目录

翻译硕士英语（211） .......................................................................................... 1

英语翻译基础（357）.......................................................................................... 2

汉语写作与百科知识（448）.............................................................................. 2

翻译硕士英语（211）

题型未变。

1.十道单选（基础语法）

2.十道改错（选择改错）

3.五道英语释义（句子较长，不过都是高英5,6册里的）

4.三篇客观阅读（有一篇较难，讲是英国的宗教什么的）

5.英译汉

（三段，讲的是莎士比亚。

虽然不太难，但还是感觉好多，我写了快一个小时，哭死）

6.作文300字（the effect of G20 on the young talents of the city Hangzhou）

题量感觉挺大，写到最后一分钟

英语翻译基础（357）

题量依旧大，题型未变。

1.15个英译汉（15×2'）

（都是三笔教材后面的句子，我看了好几遍，以为不会考后面那几个单元的，结果考了好几个。反正都看就对了。）

2.10个汉译英（10×3'）

没有考三笔书上的，不过难度也都还好。长度也都差不多。

几年政治上的热点避不开，南理的考题也是啊。汉译英考了特朗普当选，还有十八届六中全会。

3.英译汉（45'）

应该是一篇演讲，讲了美国发家史，怎么抗争，怎么走到今天的。

4.汉译英（45'）

散文！

出自张培基《英译散文选一》夏丏尊《我之于书》全篇。

第1页共10页扬州大学2024年硕士研究生招生考试初试试题（A卷）科目代码211科目名称翻译硕士英语满分100分注意：①认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项；②所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在本试题纸或草稿纸上均无效；③本试题纸须随答题纸一起装入试题袋中交回！SectionOneVocabularyandStructureDirections:Inthispart,thereare30incompletesentences.Foreachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentenceandthenwriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(30points,1pointeach)1.TheywantawarningbytheUnitedStatestoJapanthatanymoveagainsttheBritishinAsiameanswarwithus.Theirempireismightyricketyatthispoint.Theyhopesuchawarningwill________.[A]coveritup[B]shoreitup[C]makeitup[D]giveitup2.Inanoddwaythetwoleaders________eachother.TheywerebothNumberOneMen.Butthatwasimpossible.Who,then,wasNumberOne?[A]finished[B]relinquished[C]extinguished[D]diminished3.ThedoctortoldmethatIhadto______alcoholotherwiseIwouldgetintotrouble.[A]cutin[B]cutoff[C]cutout[D]cutup4.I________tosaysomethingofthekindtoher,whenshelaughedatmyclumsycomplimentandsaidIhadbettertaketowritingfashionarticlesinsteadofpoliticalleaders.[A]refused[B]ventured[C]tortured[D]fractured5.Thecoastsremindmeofpeople;eithertheyareforbiddingand________,orelsetheypresentnomysteryandshowalltheyhavetogiveataglance.[A]unapproachable[B]unavoidable[C]uncomfortable[D]unyielding6.Ilikealsothe________informationwhichheimpartsfromtimetotimewithoutinsistence;hehastraveledmuch,andhasusedhiseyesandkepthisearsopen.[A]out-of-the-way[B]in-the-way[C]by-the-way[D]on-the-way7.Shehadlivedtobeveryoldandatlast________.Heronlylivingdaughterwaswithherwhenshedied,andIwastoldthatindeathherfacewasthatofachild.[A]energetic[B]infirm[C]miserable[D]panic8.Therearethingsinnaturethat________anawfulquietintheheartofman.[A]engender[B]endanger[C]enact[D]enforce9.Doubtlesssomeinstinctimpelsme________tocramthesethelastweeksofmylifewiththegentlerthingsIneverhadtimefor,releasingsomesuppressedinclinationwhichinfactwas第2页共10页科目代码211科目名称翻译硕士英语满分100分alwayslatent.[A]gluttonously[B]glutinously[C]autonomously[D]anonymously10.Asthehurricane________northwardacrossMississippi,itdroppedmorethan28inchesofrainintoWestVirginiaandSouthernVirginia.[A]rakeditsway[B]founditsway[C]pusheditsway[D]cutitsway11.Whenyouwereplayingforthehighest________,youmadethehighestbid.[A]flakes[B]stakes[C]mistakes[D]brakes12.“Itoldyou—Cutitout!”Thewordsspatforthwithsuddensavagery,allpretenseof________gone.[A]fierceness[B]shrewdness[C]happiness[D]blandness13.SomepeopledowellinIQtest,scoringmuchhigherabovethemeanvalueof100,buthavecontributed________totheintellectualandculturallifeofthesociety.[A]disproportionately[B]unconsciously[C]indefinitely[D]unaccountably14.Suchliteraryandculturalrichnessoffersa________ofthiscity’slonghistory.[A]gaping[B]gazing[C]glimpse[D]glance15.Aspecialcommissionwillbesetupwithinthreemonthstostudythequestionofhowto________historicalhousesinthecity.[A]conserve[B]deserve[C]preserve[D]reserve16.Tryingto________thebestcourseofaction,hetalkedwithhisfatherandmother.[A]drawout[B]takeout[C]getout[D]reasonout17.Itwouldbewrongtoalwaysadopta(n)________attitudetowardstheirerrorsorshortcomings.[A]empathetic[B]conscientious[C]accommodating[D]passionate18.Apartfromhisregularsalary,healsoreceived________incomefromnonemploymentsources,suchasrent,pensions,andinterest.[A]mellifluous[B]meticulous[C]mischievous[D]miscellaneous19.Thepreciousmanuscriptswerehopelessly________bylongexposureinthecold,dampcellar.[A]ruined[B]damaged[C]destroyed[D]ernment-fundedtrainingandfreeback-to-schoolprogramsforlaid-offworkersare________,butfewexpertsbelievetheywillbeabletokeepupwiththepaceofthenewtechnology.[A]ineffect[B]underway[C]onthego[D]inaccord第3页共10页科目代码211科目名称翻译硕士英语满分100分21.Therecouldbeother________...andnowwasthetimetoconsiderthem.Travelingbysecondaryroadswouldbedifficultwithoutknowingtheterrain.[A]complications[B]modifications[C]creations[D]ughterdoesproduceshort-termchangesinthefunctionoftheheartanditsbloodvessels,________heartrateandoxygenconsumption,butitisactuallyhardtobringaboutthesamebenefitsastheway,say,walkingorjoggingdoes.[A]alleviating[B]boosting[C]impairing[D]stabilizing23.ItriedtorelaxbecauseIknewIwoulduseupmyoxygensooner________.[A]themoreexcitedIgot[B]Igotexcitedmore[C]andmoreIgotexcited[D]andIgotmoreexcited24.By2050theworldwillhaveabout2billionpeopleagedover60,threetimes________today.[A]asmanyas[B]asmuchas[C]asthatof[D]asthoseof25.Therevolutionaryfighterwouldratherdiewithhisheadhighthan________withhiskneesbent.[A]tolive[B]living[C]live[D]lived26.________theymustlearninacourseisnotprovidedintheclassroom.[A]Manythings[B]Allinwhich[C]Muchofwhat[D]Allofwhich27.Herterrorwassogreat________somewheretoescape,shewouldhaverunforherlife.[A]onlyiftherehadbeen[B]thattherehadonlybeen[C]thathadthereonlybeen[D]iftherewasonly28.Itisencouragingtonotethatinrecentyears,cigarettesmokershavebeen________thedecline,especiallyamongolderpeople.[A]in[B]on[C]off[D]by29.Formyownpart,itseemsthatthemainrequirementofaninternationallanguage,beitanalyticorsynthetic,isthatit________.[A]wouldbeeasilylearned[B]iseasilylearned[C]willbeeasilylearned[D]beeasilylearned30.Hehadbeensearchingintheantiquemarketforaweekandfinallyfoundforhima________woodenwritingdesk.[A]littleprettyChinesesquareoldblack[B]prettylittleChinesesquareoldblack[C]prettylittlesquareoldblackChinese[D]oldblackprettyChineselittlesquare

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