河南省商丘市商丘市梁园区李庄乡良浩中学2013-2014学年度九年级英语第一学期期末试题 仁爱版

2013-2014学年河南省商丘一高高三上学期数学期末试卷（理科）一、选择题：共12小题，每小题5分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求.1．（5分）已知复数z 1=i和复数z2=﹣i，则复数z1•的值为（）A．﹣+i B．+i C．+i D．﹣i 2．（5分）设A={x|x2﹣2x﹣3＞0}，B={x|x2+ax+b≤0}，若A∪B=R，A∩B=（3，4]，则有（）A．a=3，b=﹣4B．a=3，b=4C．a=﹣3，b=4D．a=﹣3，b=﹣43．（5分）某赛季甲、乙两名篮球运动员各13场比赛得分情况用茎叶图表示如下：根据上图，对这两名运动员的成绩进行比较，下列四个结论中，不正确的是（）A．甲运动员得分的极差大于乙运动员得分的极差B．甲运动员得分的中位数大于乙运动员得分的中位数C．甲运动员的得分平均值大于乙运动员的得分平均值D．甲运动员的成绩比乙运动员的成绩稳定4．（5分）如图，该程序运行后输出的结果为（）A．14B．16C．18D．645．（5分）已知=，则tanθ的值为（）A．B．C．﹣D．6．（5分）下面四个命题中正确的是（）A．“直线a平行于平面β内无数条直线”是“直线a∥平面β”的必要非充分条件B．“l⊥平面α”是“直线l垂直于平面α内无数条直线”的充要条件C．“a垂直于b在平面α内的射影”是“直线a⊥b”的充分非必要条件D．“直线a、b不相交”是“直线a、b为异面直线”的充分非必要条件7．（5分）已知函数f（x）=xsinx，若x1、且f（x1）＜f（x2），则下列不等式中正确的是（）A．x1＞x2B．x1＜x2C．x1+x2＜0D．x12＜x22 8．（5分）如图是函数y=Asin（ωx+φ）（A＞0，ω＞0，|φ|＜）在一个周期内的图象，M、N分别是最大、最小值点，且⊥，则A•ω的值为（）A．B．C．D．9．（5分）正方体ABCD﹣A1B1C1D1的棱长为1，点M在AB上，且AM=，点P 是平面ABCD上的动点，且动点P到直线A1D1的距离与动点P到点M的距离的平方差为1，则动点的轨迹是（）A．圆B．抛物线C．双曲线D．直线10．（5分）半径为4的球面上有A、B、C、D四点，AB，AC，AD两两互相垂直，则△ABC、△ACD、△ADB面积之和S△ABC +S△ACD+S△ADB的最大值为（）A．8B．16C．32D．6411．（5分）定义设实数x、y满足约束条件且z=max{4x+y，3x﹣y}，则z的取值范围为（）A．[﹣6，0]B．[﹣7，10]C．[﹣6，8]D．[﹣7，8] 12．（5分）已知定义在（0，1）上的函数f（x），对任意的m，n∈（1，+∞）且m＜n时，都有f（）﹣f（）=f（）．记a n=f（），n∈N*，则在数列{a n}中，a1+a2+…+a8的值为（）A．f（）B．f（）C．f（）D．f（）二、填空题：（本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分）13．（5分）某厂共有64名员工，准备选择4人参加2014年春节晚会，现将这64名员工编号，准备运用系统抽样的方法抽取，已知8号，24号，56号在样本中，那么样本中还有一个员工的编号是．14．（5分）一个几何体的三视图如图所示，则该几何体的体积为．15．（5分）在△ABC中角A，B，C对应边分别为a，b，c，若，那么c=．16．（5分）根据下面一组等式：S1=1S2=2+3=5S3=4+5+6=15S4=7+8+9+10=34S5=11+12+13+14+15=65S6=16+17+18+19+20+21=111S7=22+23+24+25+26+27+28=175…可得S1+S3+S5+…+S2n=．﹣1三、解答题：（本题共6小题，共70分，解答过程应写出文字说明，证明过程或演算步骤）.17．（10分）如图，在四边形ABCD中，AB=3，AD=BC=CD=2，A=60°．（Ⅰ）求sin∠ABD的值；（Ⅱ）求△BCD的面积．18．（12分）在数列{a n}和{b n}中，，b n=（a+1）n+b，n=1，2，3，…，其中a≥2且a∈N*，b∈R．（Ⅰ）若a1=b1，a2＜b2，求数列{b n}的前n项和；（Ⅱ）证明：当时，数列{b n}中的任意三项都不能构成等比数列．19．（12分）如图，正方形ABCD所在平面与圆O所在平面相交于CD，线段CD 为圆O的弦，AE垂直于圆O所在平面，垂足E是圆O上异于C、D的点，AE=3，圆O的直径为9．（1）求证：平面ABCD⊥平面ADE；（2）求二面角D﹣BC﹣E的平面角的正切值．20．（12分）已知点P（a，﹣1）（a∈R），过点P作抛物线C：y=x2的切线，切点分别为A（x1，y1）、B（x2，y2）（其中x1＜x2）．（Ⅰ）求x1与x2的值（用a表示）；（Ⅱ）若以点P为圆心的圆E与直线AB相切，求圆E面积的最小值．21．（12分）已知点F（0，1），直线l：y=﹣1，P为平面上的动点，过点P作直线l的垂线，垂足为Q，且．（1）求动点P的轨迹C的方程；（2）已知圆M过定点D（0，2），圆心M在轨迹C上运动，且圆M与x轴交于A、B两点，设|DA|=l1，|DB|=l2，求的最大值．22．（12分）已知函数f（x）=ln（2ax+1）+﹣x2﹣2ax（a∈R）．（1）若x=2为f（x）的极值点，求实数a的值；（2）若y=f（x）在[3，+∞）上为增函数，求实数a的取值范围；（3）当a=﹣时，方程f（1﹣x）=有实根，求实数b的最大值．2013-2014学年河南省商丘一高高三上学期数学期末试卷（理科）参考答案与试题解析一、选择题：共12小题，每小题5分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求.1．（5分）已知复数z 1=i和复数z2=﹣i，则复数z1•的值为（）A．﹣+i B．+i C．+i D．﹣i【解答】解：复数z2=﹣i，∴=．∴复数z 1•==．故选：A．2．（5分）设A={x|x2﹣2x﹣3＞0}，B={x|x2+ax+b≤0}，若A∪B=R，A∩B=（3，4]，则有（）A．a=3，b=﹣4B．a=3，b=4C．a=﹣3，b=4D．a=﹣3，b=﹣4【解答】解：A={x|x2﹣2x﹣3＞0}={x|（x﹣3）（x+1）＞0}={x|x＜﹣1或x＞3}，若A∪B=R，A∩B=（3，4]，则B={x|x2+ax+b≤0}={x|﹣1≤x≤4}，所以﹣1，4是方程x2+ax+b=0的两根，由韦达定理a=﹣3，b=﹣4．故选：D．3．（5分）某赛季甲、乙两名篮球运动员各13场比赛得分情况用茎叶图表示如下：根据上图，对这两名运动员的成绩进行比较，下列四个结论中，不正确的是（）A．甲运动员得分的极差大于乙运动员得分的极差B．甲运动员得分的中位数大于乙运动员得分的中位数C．甲运动员的得分平均值大于乙运动员的得分平均值D．甲运动员的成绩比乙运动员的成绩稳定【解答】解：首先将茎叶图的数据还原：甲运动员得分：19 18 18 26 21 20 35 33 32 30 47 41 40乙运动员得分：17 17 19 19 22 25 26 27 29 29 30 32 33对于A，极差是数据中最大值与最小值的差，由图中的数据可得甲运动员得分的极差为47﹣16=21，乙运动员得分的极差为33﹣17=16，得甲运动员得分的极差大于乙运动员得分的极差，因此A正确；对于B，甲数据从小到大排列：18 18 19 20 21 26 30 32 33 35 4041 47处于中间的数是30，所以甲运动员得分的中位数是30，同理求得乙数据的中位数是26，因此甲运动员得分的中位数大于乙运动员得分的中位数，故B正确；对于C，不难得出甲运动员的得分平均值约为29.23，乙运动员的得分平均值为25.0，因此甲运动员的得分平均值大于乙运动员的得分平均值，故C正确；对于D，分别计算甲、乙两个运动员得分的方差，方差小的成绩更稳定．可以算出甲的方差为：=88.22，2=29.54同理，得出乙的方差为：S乙因为乙的方差小于甲的方差，所以乙运动员的成绩比甲运动员的成绩稳定，故D 不正确．故选：D．4．（5分）如图，该程序运行后输出的结果为（）A．14B．16C．18D．64【解答】解：当A=10时满足条件A≤2，执行循环体，S=0+2，A=9，满足条件A≤2，执行循环体，S=4，A=8，满足条件A≤2，执行循环体，依此类推：S=，A=1，不满足条件A≤2，退出循环体，输出S=16故选：B．5．（5分）已知=，则tanθ的值为（）A．B．C．﹣D．【解答】解：由已知变形为2+2sinθ+2cosθ=1+sinθ﹣cosθ，解得：sinθ=﹣1﹣3cosθ；两边平方得：sin2θ=1﹣cos2θ=（﹣1﹣3cosθ）2，化简得：5cos2θ+3cosθ=0即cosθ（5cosθ+3）=0，由题知cosθ≠0，∴5cosθ+3=0，即cosθ=﹣，∴sinθ=﹣1﹣3cosθ=，则tanθ=﹣，故选：C．6．（5分）下面四个命题中正确的是（）A．“直线a平行于平面β内无数条直线”是“直线a∥平面β”的必要非充分条件B．“l⊥平面α”是“直线l垂直于平面α内无数条直线”的充要条件C．“a垂直于b在平面α内的射影”是“直线a⊥b”的充分非必要条件D．“直线a、b不相交”是“直线a、b为异面直线”的充分非必要条件【解答】解：A．直线a∥平面β⇒直线a平行于平面β内无数条直线，反之不成立，例如直线a⊂α时，因此“直线a平行于平面β内无数条直线”是“直线a∥平面β”的必要非充分条件，正确．B．“l⊥平面α”是“直线l垂直于平面α内无数条直线”的充分不必要条件，因此不正确；C．“a垂直于b在平面α内的射影”是“直线a⊥b”的既不充分也不必要条件；D．“直线a、b不相交”是“直线a、b为异面直线”的必要非充分条件．综上可知：只有A正确．故选：A．7．（5分）已知函数f（x）=xsinx，若x1、且f（x1）＜f（x2），则下列不等式中正确的是（）A．x1＞x2B．x1＜x2C．x1+x2＜0D．x12＜x22【解答】解：由已知得f（x）是偶函数，且在区间上递增，由f（x1）＜f（x2）得|x1|＜|x2|，即x12＜x22．故选：D．8．（5分）如图是函数y=Asin（ωx+φ）（A＞0，ω＞0，|φ|＜）在一个周期内的图象，M、N分别是最大、最小值点，且⊥，则A•ω的值为（）A．B．C．D．【解答】解：根据T=﹣=•，求得ω=2，∴T==π，=．∵⊥，M（，A）、N（+，﹣A），∴=（+）+（﹣A2）=0，∴A=π，∴A•ω=•2=π，故选：C．9．（5分）正方体ABCD﹣A1B1C1D1的棱长为1，点M在AB上，且AM=，点P 是平面ABCD上的动点，且动点P到直线A1D1的距离与动点P到点M的距离的平方差为1，则动点的轨迹是（）A．圆B．抛物线C．双曲线D．直线【解答】解：如图所示：正方体ABCD﹣A1B1C1D1中，作PQ⊥AD，Q为垂足，则PQ⊥面ADD1A1，过点Q作QR⊥D1A1，则D1A1⊥面PQR，PR即为点P到直线A1D1的距离，由题意可得PR2﹣PQ2=RQ2=1．又已知PR2﹣PM2=1，∴PM=PQ，即P到点M的距离等于P到AD的距离，根据抛物线的定义可得，点P的轨迹是抛物线，故选：B．10．（5分）半径为4的球面上有A、B、C、D四点，AB，AC，AD两两互相垂直，则△ABC、△ACD、△ADB面积之和S△ABC +S△ACD+S△ADB的最大值为（）A．8B．16C．32D．64【解答】解析：C．根据题意可知，设AB=a，AC=b，AD=c，则可知AB，AC，AD 为球的内接长方体的一个角．故a2+b2+c2=64，而．故选：C．11．（5分）定义设实数x、y满足约束条件且z=max{4x+y，3x﹣y}，则z的取值范围为（）A．[﹣6，0]B．[﹣7，10]C．[﹣6，8]D．[﹣7，8]【解答】解：∵（4x+y）﹣（3x﹣y）=x+2y，∴直线x+2y=0将约束条件所确定的平面区域分为两部分．如图，令z1=4x+y，点（x，y）在四边形ABCD上及其内部，求得﹣7≤z1≤10；令z2=3x﹣y，点（x，y）在四边形ABEF上及其内部（除AB边），求得﹣7≤z2≤8．综上可知，z的取值范围为[﹣7，10]．故选：B．12．（5分）已知定义在（0，1）上的函数f（x），对任意的m，n∈（1，+∞）且m＜n时，都有f（）﹣f（）=f（）．记a n=f（），n∈N*，则在数列{a n}中，a1+a2+…+a8的值为（）A．f（）B．f（）C．f（）D．f（）【解答】解：f（）﹣f（）=f（）．a n=f（）=f（）﹣f（），∴a1+a2+…a8=f（）﹣f（）+f（）﹣f（）+…f（）﹣f（）=f（）﹣f（）=f（）．故选：C．二、填空题：（本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分）13．（5分）某厂共有64名员工，准备选择4人参加2014年春节晚会，现将这64名员工编号，准备运用系统抽样的方法抽取，已知8号，24号，56号在样本中，那么样本中还有一个员工的编号是40．【解答】解：∵8号，24号，56号在样本中，8=1×8，24=3×8，56=7×8，∴由系统抽样中样本间的间隔相等的性质，知还有一个员工的编号为：5×8．故答案为：40．14．（5分）一个几何体的三视图如图所示，则该几何体的体积为．【解答】解：由三视图可知，几何体为一个三棱柱剪去一个三角锥，三棱柱的体积V1为：剪去的三棱锥体积V2为：所以几何体的体积为：15．（5分）在△ABC中角A，B，C对应边分别为a，b，c，若，那么c=．【解答】解：由题意得•=cb×cosA=1，•BC=ca×cosB=1，∴=，再由正弦定理得=，∴sinAcosB=cosAsinB，∴A=B，a=b．又∵=+，∴=b2=c2+a2+2 •=c2+b2﹣2，∴c2=2，∴c=，故答案为．16．（5分）根据下面一组等式：S1=1S2=2+3=5S3=4+5+6=15S4=7+8+9+10=34S5=11+12+13+14+15=65S6=16+17+18+19+20+21=111S7=22+23+24+25+26+27+28=175…可得S1+S3+S5+…+S2n=n4．﹣1【解答】解：由题中数阵的排列特征，设第i行的第1个数记为a i（i=1，2，3…n）则a2﹣a1=1a3﹣a2=2a4﹣a3=3…a n﹣a n﹣1=n﹣1以上n﹣1个式子相加可得，a n﹣a1=1+2+…+（n﹣1）=×（n﹣1）=∴a n=+1S n共有n连续正整数相加，并且最小加数为+1，最大加数∴S n=n•×+×（﹣1）=（n3+n）=[（2n﹣1）3+（2n﹣1）]=4n3﹣6n2+4n﹣1∴S2n﹣1∴S1=1S1+S3=16=24S1+S3+S5=81=34∴S1+S3+…+S2n=1+15+65+…+4n3﹣6n2+4n﹣1﹣1=n4．故答案：n4三、解答题：（本题共6小题，共70分，解答过程应写出文字说明，证明过程或演算步骤）.17．（10分）如图，在四边形ABCD中，AB=3，AD=BC=CD=2，A=60°．（Ⅰ）求sin∠ABD的值；（Ⅱ）求△BCD的面积．【解答】解：（Ⅰ）已知A=60°，由余弦定理得BD2=AB2+AD2﹣2AB•ADcosA=7，解得，由正弦定理，，所以=．（Ⅱ）在△BCD中，BD2=BC2+CD2﹣2BC•CDcosC，所以7=4+4﹣2×2×2cosC，，因为C∈（0，π），所以，所以，△BCD的面积．18．（12分）在数列{a n}和{b n}中，，b n=（a+1）n+b，n=1，2，3，…，其中a≥2且a∈N*，b∈R．（Ⅰ）若a1=b1，a2＜b2，求数列{b n}的前n项和；（Ⅱ）证明：当时，数列{b n}中的任意三项都不能构成等比数列．【解答】（Ⅰ）解：∵a1=b1，∴a=a+1+b，∴b=﹣1∵a2＜b2，∴a2＜2a+1∴∵a≥2，∴a=2∴b n=（a+1）n+b=3n﹣1∴数列{b n}的前n项和为；（Ⅱ）证明：当时，b n=（a+1）n+b=3n+设数列{b n}中的任意三项能构成等比数列，不妨设b x，b y，b z（0≤x＜y＜z≤n）为任意三项成等比数列，则b y2 =b x•b z，即（3y+）2=（3x+）•（3z+），化简得∴∴x2﹣6xz+z2=0∵0≤x＜y＜z≤n，且x、y、z为整数，∴此方程无整数解．故当时，数列{b n}中的任意三项都不能构成等比数列．19．（12分）如图，正方形ABCD所在平面与圆O所在平面相交于CD，线段CD 为圆O的弦，AE垂直于圆O所在平面，垂足E是圆O上异于C、D的点，AE=3，圆O的直径为9．（1）求证：平面ABCD⊥平面ADE；（2）求二面角D﹣BC﹣E的平面角的正切值．【解答】（1）证明：∵AE垂直于圆O所在平面，CD在圆O所在平面上，∴AE⊥CD．在正方形ABCD中，CD⊥AD，∵AD∩AE=A，∴CD⊥平面ADE．∵CD⊂平面ABCD，∴平面ABCD⊥平面ADE．（2）∵CD⊥平面ADE，DE⊂平面ADE，∴CD⊥DE．∴CE为圆O的直径，即CE=9．设正方形ABCD的边长为a，在Rt△CDE中，DE2=CE2﹣CD2=81﹣a2，在Rt△ADE中，DE2=AD2﹣AE2=a2﹣9，由81﹣a2=a2﹣9，解得，．∴．过点E作EF⊥AD于点F，作FG∥AB交BC于点G，连接GE，由于AB⊥平面ADE，EF⊂平面ADE，∴EF⊥AB．∵AD∩AB=A，∴EF⊥平面ABCD．∵BC⊂平面ABCD，∴BC⊥EF．∵BC⊥FG，EF∩FG=F，∴BC⊥平面EFG．∵EG⊂平面EFG，∴BC⊥EG．∴∠FGE是二面角D﹣BC﹣E的平面角．在Rt△ADE中，，AE=3，DE=6，∵AD•EF=AE•DE，∴．在Rt△EFG中，，∴．故二面角D﹣BC﹣E的平面角的正切值为．20．（12分）已知点P（a，﹣1）（a∈R），过点P作抛物线C：y=x2的切线，切点分别为A（x1，y1）、B（x2，y2）（其中x1＜x2）．（Ⅰ）求x1与x2的值（用a表示）；（Ⅱ）若以点P为圆心的圆E与直线AB相切，求圆E面积的最小值．【解答】解：（Ⅰ）由y=x2可得，y′=2x．∵直线PA与曲线C相切，且过点P（a，﹣1），∴，即x12﹣2ax1﹣1=0，∴，或，同理可得：，或．∵x1＜x2，∴，．（Ⅱ）由（Ⅰ）可知，x1+x2=2a，x1•x2=﹣1，则直线AB的斜率，∴直线AB的方程为：y﹣y1=（x1+x2）（x﹣x1），又y1=x12，∴y﹣x12=（x1+x2）x﹣x12﹣x1x2，即2ax﹣y+1=0．∵点P到直线AB的距离即为圆E的半径，即，∴=，当且仅当，即，时取等号．故圆E面积的最小值S=πr2=3π．21．（12分）已知点F（0，1），直线l：y=﹣1，P为平面上的动点，过点P作直线l的垂线，垂足为Q，且．（1）求动点P的轨迹C的方程；（2）已知圆M过定点D（0，2），圆心M在轨迹C上运动，且圆M与x轴交于A、B两点，设|DA|=l1，|DB|=l2，求的最大值．【解答】（1）解：设P（x，y），则Q（x，﹣1），∵，∴（0，y+1）•（﹣x，2）=（x，y﹣1）•（x，﹣2）．即2（y+1）=x2﹣2（y﹣1），即x2=4y，所以动点P的轨迹C的方程x2=4y．（2）解：设圆M的圆心坐标为M（a，b），则a2=4b．①圆M的半径为．圆M的方程为（x﹣a）2+（y﹣b）2=a2+（b﹣2）2．令y=0，则（x﹣a）2+b2=a2+（b﹣2）2，整理得，x2﹣2ax+4b﹣4=0．②由①、②解得，x=a±2．不妨设A（a﹣2，0），B（a+2，0），∴，．∴=，③当a≠0时，由③得，．当且仅当时，等号成立．当a=0时，由③得，．故当时，的最大值为．22．（12分）已知函数f（x）=ln（2ax+1）+﹣x2﹣2ax（a∈R）．（1）若x=2为f（x）的极值点，求实数a的值；（2）若y=f（x）在[3，+∞）上为增函数，求实数a的取值范围；（3）当a=﹣时，方程f（1﹣x）=有实根，求实数b的最大值．【解答】解：（1）=．…（1分）因为x=2为f（x）的极值点，所以f'（2）=0．…（2分）即，解得a=0．…（3分）又当a=0时，f'（x）=x（x﹣2），从而x=2为f（x）的极值点成立．…（4分）（2）因为f（x）在区间[3，+∞）上为增函数，所以在区间[3，+∞）上恒成立．…（5分）①当a=0时，f'（x）=x（x﹣2）≥0在[3，+∞）上恒成立，所以f（x）在[3，+∞）上为增函数，故a=0符合题意．…（6分）②当a≠0时，由函数f（x）的定义域可知，必须有2ax+1＞0对x≥3恒成立，故只能a＞0，所以2ax2+（1﹣4a）x﹣（4a2+2）≥0对x∈[3，+∞）上恒成立．…（7分）令g（x）=2ax2+（1﹣4a）x﹣（4a2+2），其对称轴为，…（8分）因为a＞0所以，从而g（x）≥0在[3，+∞）上恒成立，只要g（3）≥0即可，因为g（3）=﹣4a2+6a+1≥0，解得．…（9分）因为a＞0，所以．由①可得，a=0时，符合题意；综上所述，a的取值范围为[0，]．…（10分）（3）若时，方程可化为，．问题转化为b=xlnx﹣x（1﹣x）2+x（1﹣x）=xlnx+x2﹣x3在（0，+∞）上有解，即求函数g（x）=xlnx+x2﹣x3的值域．…（11分）以下给出两种求函数g（x）值域的方法：方法1：因为g（x）=x（lnx+x﹣x2），令h（x）=lnx+x﹣x2（x＞0），则，…（12分）所以当0＜x＜1，h′（x）＞0，从而h（x）在（0，1）上为增函数，当x＞1，h′（x）＜0，从而h（x'）在（1，+∞上为减函数，…（13分）因此h（x）≤h（1）=0．而x＞1，故b=x•h（x）≤0，因此当x=1时，b取得最大值0．…（14分）方法2：因为g（x）=x（lnx+x﹣x2），所以g'（x）=lnx+1+2x﹣3x2．设p（x）=lnx+1+2x﹣3x2，则．当时，p'（x）＞0，所以p（x）在上单调递增；当时，p'（x）＜0，所以p（x）在上单调递减；因为p（1）=0，故必有，又，因此必存在实数使得g'（x0）=0，∴当0＜x＜x0时，g′（x）＜0，所以g（x）在（0，x0）上单调递减；当x0＜x＜1，g′（x）＞0，所以，g（x）在（x0，1）上单调递增；又因为，当x→0时，lnx+＜0，则g（x）＜0，又g（1）=0．因此当x=1时，b取得最大值0．…（14分）。

2019-2020学年九上英语期中模拟试卷含答案友情提示：请将答案填写在答题纸上！说明：本试卷共10页，包含选择题（第1题～第65题，共65题）、非选择题（第66题～第101题，共36题）两部分。

满分140分，考试时间为110分钟。

一、听力（共20小题，每小题l分，计20分）A. 听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

1. How will the weather be this weekend?A. B. C.2. What is the man’s favourite animal?A. B. C.3. How did her father go to the station?4. When was the bridge opened to traffic?5. What does the woman want to do?A. To buy some books.B. To borrow some books.C. To read some newspapers.6. Why didn’t Tom come to school yesterday?A. His father was ill.B. He was ill.C. His mother was ill.7. What's Alice's mother?A. A worker.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.8. Where is Meimei' s ruler?A. At school.B. In the desk.C. At home.9. Which shirt will the man buy?A. A cheap and good shirt.B. A cheap shirt.C. An expensive and good shirt.10. What color does he like better?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Red and blue.B. 听对话和短文答题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、一It shouldn't take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.一That's right. .A．The early bird catches the worm B．Put all your eggs in one basketC．Many hands make light work D．Actions speak louder than words2、Don't watch short videos on KuaiShou (快手）APP all the day, it is funny but _______ all your valuable time. Don't you know that the final exams are drawing near（临近）?A．takes after B．takes down C．takes off D．takes up3、prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A．A; the B．A; 不填C．The; a D．The; 不填4、Many green parks in our city last year.A．build B．built C．were built D．are built5、----It ____ be John who is still working in the office.----I am sure it ___ be John. I saw him off at the airport this morning.A．would; shouldn’t B．may; mustn’t C．must;can’t D．can,;needn’t6、David didn’t pass the driving test yesterday, so he was very _____.A．shy B．glad C．proud D．disappointed7、—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A．put off B．get off C．take off D．go off8、Excuse me, could you tell me_______?A．where is the parking lotB．how can I get to the parking lotC．if there is a parking lot near here9、－Why don't you buy the computer? －It's too expensive. I can't _________ it.A．afford B．sell C．borrow D．keep10、—Have you seen the film Monkey King?—Yes. I it three times. It is so interesting.A．saw B．have seen C．will see D．am seeingⅡ. 完形填空11、There was once a greedy(贪婪的) dog. It got a piece of 1 in his mouth. He was going to 2 it at home by himself. When he was 3 on a bridge, he looked down and saw a dog in the 4 . That dog looked at him and he had a piece of meat in his mouth, too. The dog 5 there was another dog in the river. So he said to himself, “I want t o eat his meat. I must make him run 6 from here and get the meat in his mouth, then I can have 7 pieces of meat.” He opened his mouth and 8 at the dog in the river. But the meat in his mouth went down into the river. The dog was so 9 , so he jumped into the river and wanted to 10 the other dog. Of course, the greedy dog got nothing in the end.1．A．cake B．bread C．meat D．food2．A．cook B．put C．eat D．cut3．A．walking B．running C．dancing D．looking4．A．tree B．river C．pool D．lake5．A．looked B．told C．watched D．thought6．A．away B．out C．down D．up7．A．one B．two C．three D．no8．A．cried B．barked C．shouted D．looked9．A．nervous B．happy C．surprised D．angry10．A．run B．see C．find D．catchⅢ. 语法填空12、短文填空Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call toThousands of people 1．attracted(吸引) to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2．to count the exact number, at3．5,000 people visited it each day.This narrow lane4．Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast（播放）on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5．history，Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6．as the boundary(边界) between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled（争论）fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After 7．to make a compromise（妥协）, the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperor’s court. To their8．, Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9．another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10．, but also a guideline for all the officials in ChinaⅣ. 阅读理解A13、Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community (社区)!Volunteer work includes helping the poor, helping the families whose houses were destroyed by natural disasters(自然灾难) or creating green areas for neighborhood families. Whichever service activity you choose, you have the right to make a difference and create a real change in the community!Join the Vo lunteer Service Center today! Volunteers are the greatest people in the world. Let’s work together to make the world a better place.Our summer holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Americans.You don’t need any special skills to join and there are no ag e limits (限制). With Biosphere Expedition(生物圈探险), you can be a wildlife and environmental volunteer for anywhere from two weeks to two months. You’ll work with local scientists, and the leaders from Biosphere Expedition will be by your side.We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want to give them chances to use their talents, skills and knowledge to help the little kids. They must have enough patience and are warm-hearted.1．The volunteers can ________ in the community.A．clean up the houses B．build a house for the homelessC．build a house for the homeless D．help the people who are poor2．Biosphere Expedition may be held ________.A．for three months B．in the summer holidayC．only by local scientists D．between America and China3．If Wu Dong is ________ years old, he can be a volunteer to help the little kids.A．11 B．13 C．15 D．174．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The volunteer should create green areas for all the families.B．To join the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required.C．The volunteer can choose from the service activities in the community.D．Everyone can be a volunteer to help the little kids.5．What is the best title for this passage?A．A Job Interview B．Volunteers WantedC．Education Service D．An Expedition ClubB14、Hassan’s face brightened. “Good,” he said. He lifted our kite, red with yellow. He licked his finger and held it up, tested the wind, then ran in its direction. The spool (线轴) rolled in my hands until Hassan stopped, about fifty feet away. He held the kite high over his head, like an Olympic athlete showing his gold medal. I jerked the string twice, our usual signal, and Hassan threw the kite highly into sky.I took a deep breath, and pulled on the string. Within a minute, my kite was rocketing to the sky. It made a sound like a bird flapping its wings. Hassan clapped his hands, and ran back to me. I handed him the spool, holding on to the string, and he spun it quickly to roll the loose string back on.At least two dozen kites already hung in the sky, like paper sharks swimming in the sea. Within an hour, the number doubled. A cold breeze went through my hair. The wind was perfect for kite flying, blowing just hard enough to give some lift, make the sweeps easier. Next to me, Hassan held the spool, his hands already bloodied by the string.Soon, the cutting started and the first of the defeated kites whirled (回旋) out of control. They fell from the sky like shooting stars, showering the neighborhoods below with prizes for the kite runners. I could hear the runners now, shouting as they ran the streets. Someone shouted reports of a fight breaking out two streets down.I kept stealing glances at Baba sitting with his friend, wondering what he was thinking. Was he cheering for me? Or did a part of him enjoy watching me fail? That was the thing about kite flying: Your mind flew with the kite.They were coming down all over the place now. The kites and I was still flying. My eyes kept wandering over to Baba. Was he surprised I had lasted as long as I had? You don’t keep your eyes to the sky, you won’t last much longer. I snapped my gaze back to the sky. A red kite was closing in on me—I’d caught it just in time. I tangled (纠缠) a bit with it, ended up besting him when he tried to cut me from below.1．Which of the following shows the right order of flying a kite?① tested the wind ② held the kite high over head ③ ran in the direction of wind④ held up the kite ⑤ stopped far away ⑥ threw the kite into skyA．④①③⑤②⑥B．④①③②⑤⑥C．④①②③⑤⑥D．④②①③⑤⑥2．According to the passage, which of the following is the disadvantage of flying kites?A．A cold breeze may get hair untidy. B．Fingers may hurt.C．A fight may break out. D．Mind may fly with the kite.3．Why did “I” keep looking at Baba whe n I was flying a kite?A．I wanted to know what he was talking to his friend.B．I wanted to get his advice and get my kite last to the end.C．I was not confident and I was looking forward to his attention.D．I was surprised that he had lasted so long watching my kite flying.C15、On May 23, Shenzhen introduced tough new rules in order to discourage the ＂Chinese style of crossing the road＂. ＂Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd,＂said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 30 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.Many people say that they jaywalk(乱穿马路) because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. ＂People are likely to ignore (忽视) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear,＂said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jaywalk mainly because they ignore rules. ＂I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,＂someone wrote on his Weibo.Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.1．Which of the following is the ＂Chinese style road crossing＂?A．To cross a road slowly.B．To follow the basic traffic rules.C．To wait for the traffic light to turn green.D．To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.2．What does the phrase ＂the team＂in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．A CCTV news program. B．A research group at Tongji University.C．A post on Sina Weibo. D．A daily newspaper.3．How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?A．About five minutes. B．Less than one minute.C．Less than one and a half minutes. D．More than ten minutes.4．Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on SinaWeibo?A．Because people don’t pay much attention to rules.B．Because there are too many people on the road.C．Because the red light lasts too long.D．Because people have less patience.5．The writer suggests that we should __________ to solve the problem of jaywalking.A．punish the jaywalkersB．reduce (减少) the time of red lightsC．ignore the traffic rulesD．call on people to obey the traffic rulesD16、One night, a little before nine o’clock, Dr Johnson answered a telephone call. He was asked to go and give an operation to a very sick boy at once. The boy was in a small hospital in Glens Falls, sixty miles away from Dr Johnson’s city – Albany. The boy had hurt himself in a traffic accident and he was in danger, but his family was so poor that they could not pay the doctor anything. After hearing all this, Dr Johnson decided to save the boy. Soon, he drove his car and he thought that he could get to th e hospital before 12 o’clock. A few minutes later, the doctor’s car had to stop for a red light at a crossing. Suddenly a man in an old black coat opened the door of the car and got in.“Drive on”, he said. “I’ve got a gun..”“I’m a doctor,” said Johnson, “I’m on my way to a hospital to operate on a very sick…”“Don’t talk,” said the man in the old black coat, “Just drive.”A mile out of the town, he ordered the doctor to stop the car and get out. Then the man drove on down the road. The doctor stood for a moment in the snow. After half an hour, Dr Johnson found a telephone and called a taxi. At the railway station he learned that the next train to Glens Falls would not leave until 12 o’clock.It was after two o’clock in the morning when the doctor arrived a t the hospital in Glens Falls. Miss Clarke, a nurse, was waiting for him.“I did my best,” said Dr Johnson. Miss Clarke said, “The boy died an hour ago.”They walked into the waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat, with his head in his hands.“Mr. Shute,” said Miss Clarke to the man, “this is Dr Johnson. He had come all the way from Albany to try to save your boy.”1．（小题1）From the story we know it took Dr Johnson _________ to get to the hospital.A．12 hours B．7 hoursC．only 1 hour D．about 5 hours2．（小题2）Dr Johnson was late because __________.A．there was something wrong with his carB．a strange man made it hard to driveC．a strange man drove his car awayD．the train to Glens Falls was late3．（小题3）From the story we know Dr Johnson _________.A．was a good man, he didn’t care for the moneyB．hurt himself on the way to Glens FallsC．did the operation and boy was savedD．wouldn’t do the operation until the boy’s family paid the money4．（小题4）The man in a black coat __________.A．hit the boy and ran awayB．took the boy to the hospitalC．was the boy’s fatherD．was the real doctor5．（小题5）The man in black would feel __________ in the end.A．happy and pleased B．regretful and sadC．worried and angry D．tired and hungryE17、This morning I got an e-mail from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University. The e-mail made me think of the first day when we moved into this house.Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things, such as his toys, books and clothes, into the house. Suddenly, his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess. “Oh, my dear!” My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son, and his sma ll face was filled with terror.I smiled and held his hand, “Take it easy, Roy. Now let’s do something to make it look nice.” I took out a brush. “You see, Dad is a magician. I can change it into a big tree.”His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall with the paint.We spent the whole afternoon painting and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something special happened.The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. “Since then I’ve never worried about making mistakes,” he said, “I believe I can always find out ways to solve the problems.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

2023-2024学年第一学期期末调研试卷九年级英语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍1.What does the woman see Noah doingA.Driving a car.B.Cleaning the yard.C.Making a phone call.2.What is HOPE probablyA.A bookstore.B.A library.C.A restaurant.3.What color is Jack's mom's bikeA.White.B.Red.C.Black.4.How did Billy get to school this morningA.By car.B.By taxi.C.By bus.5.Who are the speakers talking aboutA.Their old neighbor.B.Their old boss.C.Their old workmate.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.How did Paul go to Mount HuangA.By train.B.By air.C.By car.7.What did Carmen do on vacationA.She went mountain climbing.B.She worked as a volunteer.C.She learned to drive.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、-Lucy, what do you think of the film The Wandering Earth?--It is a big success and wins high ____________ from the public.A．prize B．pride C．praise D．progress2、________ amazing music! Tan Dun made it just by controlling the speed of water flow.A．How B．How an C．What D．What an3、The basketball players all arrive as early as they can so that they can ______.A．wake up B．show around C．warm up D．fill out4、-- Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?-- Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because can cheer me up.A．it B．he C．she D．they5、—Do you have Jay’s CDs?—Sorry, they are . But we’ll get some more next week because they.A．sold well; are on sale B．sold out ; sell well C．selling well; sell well6、—I hope to make decisions by myself.—OK. But remember _____ you do, you should think about the results.A．whenever B．howeverC．whatever D．wherever7、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A．attention B．condition C．question8、Which stress of the following words is different from the others?A．increase B．Spirit. C．insect9、--- Notre Dame de Paris, a symbol of European culture, was on fire last month.--- And this should be considered as a great to humans.A．past B．risk C．loss D．theft10、The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.A．a few B．a little C．many D．fewⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Most boys _______ blue to pink while most girls _______ wear pink than blue.A．would rather, prefer B．prefer, would ratherC．would rather, would rather D．prefer, prefer2、—If you are buying today’s Nanjing Daily, could you get ______ for me?—I am glad to help you.A．it B．this C．one D．that3、--What else do you need, sir?-- ________else. I’ve got enough, Thanks.A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something4、The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022.A．holds B．is held C．will be held5、—Keep working hard, Paul. You will surely realize your dream of being a writer ________ you give it up halfway. —I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.A．unless B．if C．since D．though6、I'd love to have a break, but I can't ______ any time right now.A．spare B．wait C．save D．offer7、—_________, then you can do well in the exam.—OK, I will try.A．Take it easy B．Don’t mention itC．Congratulations D．I’m all right8、My parents want me to help the community and increase my _______ of the world.A．operation B．treasure C．instrument D．knowledge9、Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A．show B．shows C．are D．is10、My birthday is coming. My parents will give _____ some nice presents.A．mine B．I C．me D．myⅡ. 完形填空11、POTTERYMinh was a pottery lover and he was very interested in his grandmothe r’s pottery studio. So Minh was excited when his grandmother Nana invited him into her pottery studio and told him she would teach him how to make pottery. After all, Nana didn’t give all her grandchildren such a(n) 1 . Minh looked forward to putting his hands into some cold clay (陶土) and placing his bowl in the heated kiln until it hardened like stone.“Be 2 with that,” Nana said as Minh picked up one of the bowls. The boy carefully put the bowl back on the shelf and 3 his hands inside his pockets. He was anxious to get started on the lesson Nana had promised him. And he didn’t want to risk losing that 4 by breaking any of her finished pieces of pottery.Five hours later, Minh was disappointed and tired. His black work that looked more like a rock than a bowl, was a 5 on the first try. Then he made another try but it was 6 any better. However, he had at least worked out how to make a smooth opening in the center of the day. Meanwhile, Nana was keeping busy. A deep, narrow bowl and a wide, shallow bowl 7 on Nana’s worktable. Her practiced hands began to 8 another bowl. “I’ll never get it!” Minh said, watching her work.Nana looked at her grandson and sighed, “Don’t worry, you’ll get it,” she encouraged him. “ The only way you won’t learn is if you give up.”1．A．invitation B．introduction C．presentation D．suggestion2．A．patient B．careful C．concerned D．pleased3．A．stuck B．reached C．threw D．warmed4．A．advice B．dream C．chance D．courage5．A．success B．surprise C．failure D．favourite6．A．certainly B．hardly C．probably D．nearly7．A．danced B．slept C．rose D．rested8．A．change B．wash C．touch D．shapⅢ. 语法填空12、This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The “teacher” is1．small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2．(patient) and never gets bored.“The robot can make students3．(active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the 4．(tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school5．(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music." 6．is necessary to encourage kids to come up7．new ways to make use of technology in school life," the head of the school 8．(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used9．(help) improve learning. This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,10．they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、In ancient times, a king had a boulder (巨石）placed on a roadway. He then hid himself and watched to see if anyone would move the boulder out of the way. Some of the king’s wealthiest business men and courtie rs (朝臣）came by and simply walked around it.Many people even loudly blamed the king for not keeping the roads clear, but none of them did anything about getting the stone out of the way. They just complained and went away. A peasant (农民）then came along carrying a large bag of vegetables. Upon getting closer to the boulder, the peasant laid down his burden and tried to push the stone out of the road. After trying and pushing for a long time, he finally succeeded.After the peasant went back to pick up his vegetables, he noticed a purse lying in the road where the boulder had been. In the purse there were many gold coins and a note from the king explaining that the gold was for the person who removed the boulder from the roadway. If you were on the way, what would you do? Complain it or move it away? Every difficulty we come across in life gives us an opportunity to improve our situations, and while the lazy people complain, the others are creating opportunities through their kind hearts, generosity (慷慨大方)and willingness to getthings done.1．Why did the king put such a boulder on a roadway?A．In order to make the roadway special.B．In order to stop someone who are lazy from walking to his country.C．To see if anyone would move the boulder out of the way.2．What did many people do with the big stone on the way?A．They just complained and didn’t do anything about it.B．Many of them tried to move it but failed.C．Many thought it was the king’s duty to move it away from the road.3．The peasant got the stone out of the way successfully by ________.A．pushing it without any hard workB．trying and pushing hardC．using his large bag of vegetables4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Many people didn't find the stone on the way.B．The peasant got a lot of money after moving away the stone.C．The king wasn’t glad to see the peasant removed the boulder from the roadway.5．We can infer (推断）from the passage that ________.A．all things are difficult before they are easyB．it is never too late to mendC．opportunities are for those who are willing to do something with kindness and generosityB14、Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特点) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them.A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just the person with great fame (声誉) .A hero has powers (力量) larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for? If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes.A hero has a vision from the mountaintop. He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colors of their skin.There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly.1．According to this passage, a hero is a person who always .A．gives us courage B．thinks highly of othersC．shares great fame D．stands on the mountaintop2．If you want to live like a hero, you should .A．experience a new and meaningful life B．listen to something worth talking aboutC．serve your own fame and try to be famous D．know where and how you want to live3．The underlined word “vision” in the passage means “”.A．风景B．想象C．远见D．形象4．Black people in America used to before Martin Luther King, Jr.A．shop at the white’s stores B．take buses with the whiteC．take walks in the white’s parks D．eat in restaurants without the white5．What can we learn from the passage?A．We don’t need heroes anymore at some point now.B．Heroes are all the same though different in cultures.C．People get power from heroes to move to a new place.D．Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history.C15、Daughter’s final song for fatherBy Xu Lingyi, 13, Mercy High School, USWhat is the most surprising thing in summer? A seaside vacation? Some good family time? Or a song that changes your whole life? These all happened to Ronnie, the main character of the book The Last Song (2009). It was written by United States author Nicholas Sparks.Since Ronnie’s parents divorced (离婚) when she was 14, she had been staying with her mom in New York. Her father, who used to be her piano teacher, lived alone in North Carolina. She was so angry with her dad that she had not talked with him or played the piano ever since they divorced. However, the summer before she turned 18, her mom sent herto North Carolina. At first, Ronnie was frustrated about it. But things changed when her dad found some turtle (海龟) eggs. She learned more about the turtles at the local aquarium (水族馆) and set up a cage to protect the eggs.The turtle broke the tough（坚固的）wall between Ronnie and her dad. However, it was on the day the eggs hatched（孵化）that Ronnie found out her dad was dying of cancer. That was why her mom asked her to visit him. Ronnie was very upset. She started playing the piano again and wrote a song for him before he died. Ronnie deeply impressed me. Though she looks rebellious (叛逆的) in the book, she is gentle. She even slept outside the whole night just to protect the turtle eggs. She loves her father.It is a meaningful story. It teaches us about the relationship with our parents and how to express love to our parents. 1．The Last song——————____.A．was written by Ronnie B．is a book whose main character is RonnieC．described the life of North Carolina D．tells us how the turtle hatches eggs2．Which one is NOT true about Ronnie’s story?A．Ronnie’s parents divorced when she was 14.B．Ronnie stayed with her mom after the divorce.C．Ronnie’s dad used to teach her to play the piano.D．Ronnie kept a good relationship with her dad even after the divorce.3．What’s the meaning of frustrated in paragraph 2?A．Unhappy B．Afraid. C．Excited. D．Happy.4．What happened during Ronnie’s stay with her dad?A．Ronnie and her dad’s relationship got worse. B．Ronnie found that her dad got married.C．Ronnie refused to play the piano again. D．Ronnie found that her dad was dying of cancer.5．Which of the following is the writer Xu Lingyi’s opinion ?A．Xu doesn’t like Ronnie because she is rebellious.B．Xu thinks it was wrong that Ronnie slept outside the whole night.C．Xu learns a lot about the relationship with parents from the book.D．Xu doesn’t know how to express love to her parents.D16、1．The text above is the most likely to be _________ .A．a letter B．a novel C．a poem D．a report2．The purpose of writing the text is to _________ to his father.A．show his love B．say goodbye C．show his anger D．say sorry3．From the text, we can know the writer is__________ .A．sad B．angry C．happy D．shockedE17、Mr. and Mrs. Brown were going abroad for their holiday. They had a lovely dog called Blackie, but they could not take it abroad with them, so they had to look for a good place to leave it while they were away, and at last they found a place which looked after dogs very well while their owners were away. They left Blackie there just before they startedfor their holiday.At the end of their holiday, they came back to Sydney very late at night, and as they thought that the place where Blackie was staying might be closed at that late hour, they decided to wait until the next morning.So the next morning Mr. Brown got into his car and drove off happily to meet Blackie. When he got home with the dog, he said to his wife, “Do you know, dear, I don’t think Blackie enjoyed his stay at that place very much. He barked(吠，叫) all the way home in the car as if he wanted to tell me something.”Mrs. Brown looked at the dog carefully and then answered, “You are quite right, dear. He was certainly trying to tell you something. But he wasn’t trying to tell you that he hadn’t enjoyed his stay at that pla ce. He was only trying to tell you that you were bringing the wrong dog home.”1．（小题1）Mr. and Mrs. Brown wouldn’t take Blackie to go abroad because __________.A．they didn’t like itB．it wasn’t allowed to doC．it didn’t want to be abroadD．it had to look after the house2．（小题2）Mr. and Mrs. Brown came back __________ at the end of their holiday.A．late at night B．early in the morningC．in the daytime D．in the afternoon3．（小题3）Mr. and Mrs. Brown stayed __________ before they went to get Blackie back.A．at home B．in the carC．outside the house D．in the open air4．（小题4）The dog barked on the way because it __________.A．was hungryB．was illC．didn’t enjoy its stayD．didn’t know Mr. Brown5．（小题5）The best title for this passage is ___________.A．The Clever Dog Blackie B．Is the Dog BlackieC．A Happy Traveling D．A Lucky DogF18、"Where is the university(大学)?"This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them an exact answer, for there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was already a town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called the Cam. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name "Cambridge".In the 14th and 15th centuries more and more land was for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the 19th century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in other countries expect to study at Cambridge. A large number of people from all over the world come to visit the university. It has become a famous place all around the world.1．According to the passage, Cambridge University is made up of _______ colleges.A．31 B．15 C．875 D．8002．The town got its name from _______ .A．the first students and teachers.B．the bridge built over the river Cam.C．the members of the university.D．the person who designed the bridge.3．From the passage, we know that _______.A．the town grew much faster before 875.B．the city has a population of 100,000 in 1951.C．many young students dream of studying at Cambridge University.D．the Cambridge University has a history of more than 1,000 years.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达假定你是李华，本学年有一位新外教Roy来你班任教。