小升初英语语法总结 ppt课件

作答：It's +形容词. It's sunny.
What's the weather like today?
It's sunny. It's snowy.
It's windy.
( B )1.What's the weath like
A.at
B.in
Shanghai? C.on
( A )2.---How's the weather? ---
C.Will, it will
( B )4. It will A.snowy
netx week. B.snow C.snowing
( B )5.Will it be hot
A.on
B.in
Beijing? C.for
感谢观看
cold
二.名词怎样变成形容词？
cloud-cloudy
rain--
rainy
weather
wind-windy
snow-snowy
sun-sunny
三.怎样询问天气并作答
1.What's the weather like in +地点？ 2.What's the weather like today? 3.How's the weather ?
( A )1.It will be
in Haiko?
A.cloudy B.snow
C.cloud
( B )2.Will it
A.windy
tomorrow? B.be windy C.wind
( C )3.--- it be rainy tomorrow? ---Yes, .

3.They _____ in the USA last year.They _____ in China
now.
A.are ; were B.were ; are
C.was ; are
D.were ; was
Listen carefully
4. 实意动词过去式的变化规则
I walk to school every day.
一起练练吧
写出下列动词的过去式
like -- ______
do -- ______
dry -- ______
drop -- ______
think -- ______
know -- ______
sit -- ______
sleep -- ______
Listen carefully
一起练练吧
用动词的适当形式填空。 1)I _____ (have) an interesting party last weekend. 2)He _____ (watch) TV and _____ (read) a useful book yesterday. 3)They all _____ (go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 4)His father _____ (be) a taxi driver five years ago. 5)I _____ (take) some pictures yesterday.
我们就不：listen -- listened open -- opened visit -- visited
Listen carefully
口 诀：
• 过去式很简单，前提必须是动词 • 结尾有e只加d • 辅y结尾也不难，把y变i加ed • 末尾双写有哪些，辅音元音辅音记 • 其他动词很随和，带上ed成过去

please take these books to __h_im_____(他). 8. __T_h_e_y___(他们) found __it_____(它) difficult to learn German.
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三、冠词
不定冠词a,an
定冠词the
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Practise
1. ___H__e__(他) is my brother. 2. I had a letter from __h_e_r______ (她). 3. It’s all right; it’s only __m_e______(我). 4. Today ___w_e____(我们) went in ___ou_r_____(我们的) car;
stopped
dropped
studied tried carried
planned preferred
admitted permitted
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现在分词
情况
变化规则
例词
一般情况
+ing
doing, asking, helping
has learns
had
had having
learned/l earnt
learned/l earnt
learning
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第三人称单数现在式
情况 变化规则
例词
一般情况
结尾为 s,x,sh,ch,o 结尾为辅音
字母+y
+s
+es 变y为 i+es
works, learns, eats, needs, says

b否oo定k._式_ 构成是在情态动词后面加 "not"
I can not play basketball.
can 的用法
表示"能、会",指脑力或体力方面的"能力"。（过去式：could） 例如: I can play football. I could swim at the age of seven.
can 的用法
表示"可能",常用于否定句或疑问句中,指某种可能性。 例如: Can he come here today, please? 请问他今天能到这里来吗?
can 的用法
表示允许，译为"可以",常用于口语中,指许可或要求做某事。 例如: Can I have a cup of tea, please? 请问我可以喝一杯茶吗?
能，会，可能 可以 必须 不得不
愿意 应当 应该
（判断对错）
情态动词后面 + 动词原形
I can play / played basketball. I should buy / bought a computer.
情态动词没有人称和数的变化
She can / cans ride a horse. XXX should / shoulds buy a
根据中文含义，完成英文句子
你不需要做作业。 You______do your homework.
【答案】don't have to
【解析】“不需要”应该用have to的否定情势，此 句主语是“you”所以填don't have to。
04
总结
情态动词各个击破
词义
能够，可能 许可，也许 必须，一定 应当，要 愿意，要 应该