最新苏教版七年级英语7Bunit3知识点讲解及练习

7BU3 Task知识点1.friendly adj. 友好的对某人友好be friendly to sb./ be nice/kind to sb.邻居们对我们都很友好。

Neighbours are all friendly to us.2.grow 种花、种蔬菜、种小麦/ 种树She is going to be an artist when she grows up.(猜一猜) grow up 长大，成长3. farm- farmer on a farm in the field4. know each other help each other/ learn from each other5. hear the birds sing (see/watch/hear/notice sb do/ doing sth)hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事我每天听到邻居读英语。

I hear my neighbour read English every day.比较hear /listen(to)/sound1.______ ！Can you _______ anything strange(奇怪的)?2. This piece of music _______ beautiful.3.Please say that loudly(大声)!I can’t _______ you well.4.He likes ________ the news on the radio every morning.smell (行为动词or联系动词) 你闻闻看，告诉我它是什么。

Smell it and tell me what it is.•这些花闻起来香吗？Do these flowers smell sweet?hear sb do sth; or hear sb doing sth我经常听见她在房间里唱歌。

苏教译林版丨七年级下册英语Unit3知识梳理！7B Unit3 知识梳理【重点词组】1、an old friend of mine我其中的一位老朋友 a friend of +名代2、wait a minute 稍等3、there's nothing in the fridge . 冰箱里什么也没有4、Is it enough for a tin of dog food? （买）听狗食足够了吗？5、of course not . 当然不6、order a pizza 点个比萨饼7、exchange students 交换生8、take them to the cinema 带他们去电影院9、take sb to +地点带某人去某地10、watch some wonderful films 观看11、shopping is fun 购物是件有趣的事12、take the boys to our school's football field 带男孩子们去我们学校的足球场13、invite them to have dinner with us邀请他们和我们一起共进晚宴14、invite sb to a party / one's birthday邀请某人参加聚会/某人的生日invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事15、try some Chinese food 品尝一些中国食物16、Good idea 好主意17、There are lots of things to do 有许多事要做18、stay in a quiet town 呆在安静的城镇19、local people 当地的人们20、It takes only 40 minutes by underground 乘地铁只要花40分钟21、buy wonderful presents for your family 为你的家人买精美的礼物22、Western restaurants西餐馆23、enjoy Beijing opera 欣赏京剧24、visit our local theatre参观我们当地的剧院25、learn more about Chinese art更多地了解中国的艺术26、Don't miss the opera shows别错过戏剧表演27、welcome to our town欢迎来我们镇28、look forward to meeting you期待着见到你29、look forward to sth / doing sth盼望某物/做某事36、row a boat on the lake 在湖面上划船37、show you around my hometown带你参观我的家乡38、on a farm 在农场上39、live in houses like this居住在像这样的房屋里40、smell the flowers 闻花香41、hear the birds sing 听鸟儿唱歌42、raise cows 养牛43、one hundred families 一百个家庭44、know each other 互相认识45、grow wheat 种小麦46、enjoy our life 享受我们的生活47、It is a wonderful place to live一个居住的好地方48、drive us there to do the shopping开车送我们到那儿去购物49、drive sb to +地点(to do sth)开车送某人去某地/做某事50、it takes somebody some time to do sth 某人花费时间去做某事51、why not do sth = why don't you do sth?为什么不做某事52、miss a game / party错过一场比赛/聚会miss a bus / a train / a plane赶不上公交车/火车/飞机53、some……, and others……一些……，另一些……54、There are buses to the town centre every day. 每天有到镇中心的公交车【重点句型】1．Welcome to Sunshine Town．欢迎到阳光镇!☆ welcome to sp欢迎来到某地☆welcome是及物动词，意为“欢迎'；它还可以作形容词，意为“受欢迎的'。

(牛津初中英语总复习)7B Unit 3 1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. follow me＝come with me跟我来(p42)〈知识链接〉follow vt.跟随→following adj.接着的e.g. the following day第二天〈用法拓展〉follow sb’s advice采纳某人的建议 e.g. follow the doctor’s advice遵从医嘱2. don’t be afraid别怕→be afraid of＝be frightened of害怕…〈知识链接〉⑴I’m afraid (that)…恐怕…。

担心某事可能要发生或表示客气的回答。

e.g.①I’m afraid that I’ll be late.恐怕我要迟到。

②I’m afraid he is not in.对不起他不在。

⑵be afraid of sb/sth害怕某人或某物，be afraid of doing sth担心或害怕某事，be afraid to do sth(由于胆小)不敢做某事 e.g. ①Are you afraid of snakes?②He was afraid to walk across the one-logged bridge because he was afraid of falling into the river.因为他担心会掉进河里，他不敢过那个独木桥。

3. three men in police uniform三个穿警服的人→介词短语in…作后置定语。

(p44)4. get into…进入…→反义词：get out of…走出…5. at once＝right away＝immediately立刻；马上，push…into…把…推进…6. report to a policeman → report sth to sb向某人汇报某事7. run away from Hill Building→run away from…逃离某地8. stop taking notes停止做笔录→stop doing停止做(意思是不做), stop to do 停下来去做(做)〈知识链接〉⑴We’re too tired. Let’s stop to take a rest. ⑵Stop talking. The teacher is coming.9. laugh happily高兴地笑了，ask them about that →ask sb about sth询问某人有关某事10. open the back door of the van with his knife＝use his knife to open the back door of the van〈知识链接〉use sth to do sth＝do sth with sth用某物做某事 e.g.He climbed up the house with a ladder.＝He used a ladder to climb up the house.11. have a barbecue吃烧烤，have a picnic野餐(p55)12. most students大多数学生, most＋名词复数, most of the＋名词复数或most of us/you/them㈡词汇解析1. push推＝use your hands to make something move forward，注意pull的意思是“拉”。

初中英语7b第三单元的知识点
初中英语7b的第三单元通常涵盖了一些基础的语法点、词汇和日常会话用语。

以下是一些可能包含在该单元的知识点：
1. 现在进行时：这个时态用来描述正在进行的动作或状态。

结构通常是主语+be动词（am/is/are）+现在分词（-ing形式）。

2. 一般现在时：用于描述经常发生的动作或状态，事实或普遍真理。

结构是主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数形式。

3. 可数名词与不可数名词：可数名词可以有复数形式，而不可数名词通常没有复数形式。

了解如何使用一些和许多（some/a lot of）来修饰这些名词。

4. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级：学习如何使用比较级（-er形式或more/less）和最高级（-est形式或most/least）来比较事物。

5. 情态动词：如can, could, may, might, should, must等，它们用来表达能力、请求、建议或义务。

6. 疑问句的构成：学习如何构造一般疑问句和特殊疑问句，以及如何使用助动词和疑问词。

7. 日常交际用语：包括问候、告别、感谢、道歉、请求帮助等基本的社交表达方式。

8. 词汇：学习与单元主题相关的词汇，如家庭、学校、日常生活等。

9. 阅读理解：提高阅读技巧，学习如何找到文章的主旨大意，理解细节信息，以及推理和判断。

10. 写作技巧：练习写简单的句子和段落，包括叙述文和说明文。

请注意，具体的知识点可能会根据不同版本的教材有所不同。

建议参考具体的教材或课程大纲来获取更准确的信息。

知行书院学生个性化教案本学生：科目：日期：知行书院学生辅导教案学生姓名余文博学校西中授课教师何远会年级七年级上课时间1-3 授课日期4-5教学目标Unit3部分知识点讲解及练习教学重点语法和句型知识连接名词所有格教学方法讲解法、练习法、谈话法本次教学主要内容上周知识点复习巩固1.wait/just a minute稍等片刻2.enough+名词=名词+enough 形容词/副词+enough3.may be 可能是（情态动词+动词原形）maybe可能，大概，也许4. have a good/great/wonderful time=enjoy oneself=have fun 玩的愉快5. play①弹奏乐器play the piano②进行体育活动play football③扮演play a role in④玩play with6. watch sb. do sth.看见某人做过某事watch sb.doing sth看见某人正在做某事7. go shopping=do some/the shopping 去购物8.be famous for…因……而著名/出名be famous as…作为……而出名9.belong to属于10.look at看一看have a look=take a look11.all over到处；遍及all over the world 全世界12.teach sth. to sb.= teach sb. sth.教人某事teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事tell用法一样13.works of art艺术品14.look after 照顾look like 看起来像look the same 看起来一样look for 寻找15.look forward to (doing) sth.盼望（做）某事16.what about (doing) sth…?（做）……怎么样？17.There is/are+名词+to do…有……可做There is/are+主语+v.-ing..18. .however 然而（句首句中句末都可以，位于句首和句末用逗号隔开）but19.show sb. around…带某人参观……20.Why not do sth.?=Why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做某事21.It takes (sb.)some time to do sth.花费时间做某事22.hope to do sth. hope+that从句希望……陈述语气wish+that从句愿望……虚拟语气hope for 可能实现wish for 难以实现23.be friendly to sb.对某人友好=be kind to sb. be friendly with sb. 和某人要好24.some…others…一些……另外一些……some…the others…一些……其他的全部……25.sometimes=at times有时some times 几次；几倍sometime 某时some time一段时间注意：黑色加粗的是本周陪读及练习遇到N次的练习单选1.Would you please speak slowly? I can not ________you.A talk withB agree withC followD hear of2.China is _______the east of the world.A inB onC atD to3.-- Susan. Would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon?--I’d love to, but I ______ study for a test.A mayB have toC can4.—I can’t stop smoking, doctor.--For your helth, I’m afraid you ______.A mayB canC have toD need5._______ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A SomebodyB EverybodyC NobodyD None6.______turn off you mobile phone when the plane takes off.A ForgetB RememberC Forget toD Remember to7. The birds _____the trees are eating the leaves ______ the trees now.A in, onB on, inC in, inD on, on8.--I’m going to Hainan with my aunt for my holiday after the exam. --_______.A Have a good timeB It doesn’t matterC You are welcomeD Thanks a lot用所给动词的正确形式填空。

初一年级英语学科7Bunit3-4单元知识点梳理盐城市英语学科带头人陈忠云一、知识网络7BUnit3:本单元要求学生掌握如何正确读图的方式，学会正确认识图标，用适当的介词描述方向，正确掌握一般将来时的用法，学会写邀请信，并介绍如何描述去指定的地点。

7BUnit4:本单元要求学生了解生活中一些令人惊讶的事情，并学会用正确的语言描述自己生活中令人惊讶的事情，并要求学生掌握如何正确地使用一般过去时。

二、例题精析例1( ) There ________ a class meeting this afternoon.A.is going to haveB. is going to beC.will haveD.will be have解析:本题考查了there be 将来时的用法。

There be的将来时为 there is going to be/ there will be，没有there will have/ there is going to have答案:B例2( ) We stopped _________, but heard ___________.A.to listen;nothingB. to listen to; somethingC. listening ;nothingD.listening;everything解析:本题考查了stop to do /stop doing的区别.stop doing 表示停止做某事，stop to do停下来去做某事; listen 表示听的动作，hear 表示听的结果。

答案：A例3 ( ) ----What happened __________ you, Mary ? You looked so ________.----I couldn't find my MP3. It's a present from my mother.A. with, happyB. on,happilyC. for , unhappilyD. to ,unhappy解析:本题考查了What既做疑问词又做主语的用法。

七年级下册7BUnit3知识梳理知识点一【知识梳理】1、Welcome to Sunshine Town!(1)“Welcome to +地点”意为“欢迎来到…(2)Welcome to的后面如果接副词，则应省略介词to。

Welcome home/back.像home，back，here, there等副词跟在welcome to后面需要省略to，这是平时做题时的易考点。

例1：Welcome ______ our hometown.例2：Welcome ________ home.Keys: to ; /2、A friend of mine is coming to visit me, Hobo.(1)a friend of mine“我的一个朋友”，这是一个双重所有格结构。

an old friend of my mother’s(2) is coming 用的是现在进行时形式，表示将来将要发生的动作，意思是“将要来”。

可以用现在进行时态表示将来动作的有come, leave, stay, arrive, go 等表示位移的动词。

注意a friend of mine这一双重所有格的用法，就相当于a friend of my friends.例1:我明天将要去上海例2：你妹妹的英语书Keys：I’m leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.the English book of your sister’s3、But there’s nothing in the fridge.(1) nothing是不定代词，用在句子中代替物体，意为“没有什么”，具有否定意义，相当于not anything。

Nothing一般用于回答What引导的疑问句，表示什么都没有。

(2) nothing在句首作主语时，谓语用单数，修饰语放在代词后面类似的已学过的还有something，anything，somebody，anybody，nobody等。

七年级第二学期牛津英语知识点梳理Unit 3 A visit to Garden City知识点梳理：I 词组：1.a visit to Garden City 花园城之行2.visit the Li family 拜访李家人3.teach maths 教数学4.since 1997 自从1997年以来5.quite a few 相当多，不少6.for several years 持续好几年了7.catch thieves 抓小偷8.help keep the city safe 帮助保护城市安全9.draw plans of buildings 绘制建筑蓝图10.design machines 设计机器11.cook food 烹饪食物GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF12.bring food (to people) 端菜13.grow vegetables 种蔬菜14.type letters 打字15.answer the phone 接听电话16.deliver letters 递送信件17.train someone in sport 在体育方面训练某人18.drive a bus 驾驶公共汽车19.be in charge of a school 负责管理一所学校20.in fields 在农田里21.be used for doing sth. 被用做干某事22.tell the time 报时23.key ring 钥匙圈24.hold the keys 挂钥匙25.take the cable car 乘缆车26.carry people up the hill 运载人们上山GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF27.the top of a hill 山顶28.have a good time 过得愉快II. 词性转换：1. teach (v.) 教, 讲授, 训练teacher (n.) 教师Her mother is a teacher and she teaches English. (teach)2. safe (adj.) 安全的, 可靠的safely (adv.) 安全地, 确实地GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAFsave (v.) 挽救,节约safety (n.) 安全,We cannot live without water. Please save every dropof water.They arrived in Shanghai safely last night.Here are some safety rules.3. use (v./n.) 使用, 应用useful (adj.) 有用的In the past, people used fire to cook food. Now, we can use fire to do a lot of things.Fire is very useful in many ways.4. farm (n.) 农场, 农庄farmer (n.)农场主; 农夫GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAFHis father is a farmer and he works hard on his farm. 5. wait (v.) 等待waiter (n.) (男)服务员waitress (n.) (女)服务员The restaurant is very popular, so lots of people are waiting for their dishes.The waiters and the waitresses are busing with their work.6. engine n. 引擎，发动机engineer n. 工程师A fireman always drives a fire engine.His father is an engineer.III. 语言点/句型：GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF1. A watch is used for telling the time.be used for + doing sth. 意为“被用来做……”同时此句还可写成：We use a watch to tell the time.[e.g.] Water can be used for putting out fires = We can use water to put out fires.请记住以下句型：主语(人) use sth. to do …相当于主语(人) use sth. for doing…用某物做某事sth. be used to do…相当于 sth. be used for doing…某物被用来做某事IV. 语法The present perfect tense现在完成时A.概念及用法：1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

知行书院学生个性化教案本学生：科目：日期：知行书院学生个性化教学方案捧着一颗心来，不带半根草去知行书院学生辅导教案学生姓名余文博学校西中授课教师何远会年级七年级上课时间1-3授课日期4-5教学目标Unit3 部分知识点讲解及练习教学重点语法和句型知识连接名词所有格教学方法讲解法、练习法、谈话法本次教学主要内容上周知识点复习巩固1.wait/just a minute 稍等片刻2.enough+名 =名 +enough形容/副+enough3.may be 可能是（情+原形）maybe 可能，大概，也4.have a good/great/wonderful time=enjoy oneself=have fun玩的愉快5.play① 奏器 play the piano② 行体育活 play football③扮演 play a role in④玩 play with6.watch sb. do sth看.某人做某事 watch sb.doing sth看某人正在做某事7.go shopping=do some/the shopping去物8.be famous for因⋯⋯⋯而著名/出名be famous as作⋯⋯⋯而出名9.belong to 属于10.look at 看一看 have a look=take a look11.all over 到；遍及all over the world 全世界12.teach sth. to sb.= teach sb. sth.教人某事teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事tell 用法一13.works of art 品14.look after 照 look like看起来像look the same 看起来一look for 找15.look forward to (doing) sth.盼望（做）某事16.what about (doing) sth（⋯?做）⋯⋯怎么？17.There is/are+名 +to do ⋯有⋯⋯可做There is/are+主 +v.-ing..18. .however 然而（句首句中句末都可以，位于句首和句末用逗号隔开）but19.show sb. around ⋯某人参⋯⋯20.Why not do sth.?=Why don’ t you do sth.什?么不做某事知行书院学生个性化教学方案捧着一颗心来，不带半根草去21.It takes (sb.)some time to do sth. 花做某事22.hope to do sth. hope+that 从句希望⋯⋯述气wish+that 从句愿望⋯⋯虚气hope for 可能 wish for 以23.be friendly to sb. 某人友好 =be kind to sb.be friendly with sb.和某人要好24.some ⋯ others 一⋯些⋯⋯另外一些⋯⋯ some⋯ the others一⋯些⋯⋯其他的全部⋯⋯25.sometimes=at times 有 some times 几次；几倍 sometime 某 some time 一段注意：黑色加粗的是本周陪读及练习遇到N 次的练习1.Would you please speak slowly? I can not ________you.A talk withB agree withC followD hear of2.China is _______the east of the world.A inB onC atD to3.-- Susan. Would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon?-- I ’ d love to, but I ______ study for a test.A mayB have toC can4.— I can ’ t stop smoking, doctor--For. your helth, I’ m afraid you ______.A mayB canC have toD need5._______ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A SomebodyB EverybodyC NobodyD None6.______turn off you mobile phone when the plane takes off.A ForgetB RememberC Forget toD Remember to7. The birds _____the trees are eating the leaves ______ the trees now.A in, onB on, inC in, inD on, on8.--I ’ m going to Hainan with my aunt for my holiday after the exam--..A Have a good timeB It doesn ’ t matterC You are welcomeD Thanks a lot 用所的正确形式填空。