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高一上学期英语期末考试试卷第5套真题

高一上学期英语期末考试试卷第5套真题
高一上学期英语期末考试试卷第5套真题

高一上学期英语期末考试试卷

一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

1. 阅读理解

SydneyDay Tours

Port StephensDay Tours

Labeled “Blue Water Paradise”, Port Stephensis known for its beauty and marine surroundings with over 19 miles of clean, whiteand sandy beaches. It is home to around 150 bottlenose dolphin and thus called thedolphin capital of Australia.

Highlights: Dolphin Watching; Australian ReptilePark

Operates: Mon Wed & Sat---8 AM

Adults: $195 Children: $98

Note:Not suitable from Dec. 20th, 2017 to Jan. 9th, 2018 in Christmas & NY period,Feb. 14th-22th, 2018 in Chinese NY.

Sydney City Day Tours

Sydney is a big city, filled with lots of landmarksand attractions to see. This can make it a stressful task to plan your own vacationin Sydney. Luckily, our tours are designed to allo w you to see all of Sydney’s mostfamous landmarks. You can rest and make sure that you will be seeing all that Sydneyhas to offer.

Highlights: Harbour Bridge; Sydney Opera House

Operates: Daily---8 AM

Adults: $129 Children: $65

Blue MountainsT ours

TheseBlue Mountains Tours from Sydney have been designed for the adventures and peoplewho like to enjoy bushwalking. Additionally, these Blue Mountains Day Tours includesa tough walk from Glenbrook to the Wentworth Falls.

Highlights: See Australian wildlife up-close; Guidedhike at Wentworth Falls.

Operates: Daily—8 AM

Adults: $99 Children: $74

Note:A good level of fitness is required for the bush walk. Minimum child age is 11years.

(1)Which one is NOT proper time for the Port Stephens Day Tours?

A . Jan. 13th, 2018 .

B . Jan. 15th, 2018 .

C . Jab. 24th, 2018 .

D . Feb. 15th, 2018 .

(2)What can tourists enjoy on Sydney City Day Tours?

A . Marine surroundings.

B . Harbour Bridge.

C . Dolphin Watching.

D . Adventurous activities.

(3)Which of the following is true according to the advertisement?

A . All the tours are available every day.

B . Sydney city has the most landmarks and attractions in the world.

C . Children 10 years and under are not permitted on Blue Mountains Tours.

D . All the tours are charged and designed

only for adventures.

2. 阅读理解

It doesn’t matter when and how much a person sleeps,but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s what all doctors thought, untilthey heard about Herpin. Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? Thedoctors decided to see this strange man themselves.

Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came tohis home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind.So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised.Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping.In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.

The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sittingin a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by thisstrange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to findan answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin rememberedsome talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born.But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died atthe age of 94.

(1)The main idea of this passage is that_____.

A . large numbers of people do not need sleep

B . a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleep

C . everyone needs some sleep to stay alive

D . people can live longer by trying not to sleep

(2)The doctors came to visit Herpin, expecting_____.

A . to cure him of his sleeplessness

B . to find that his sleeplessness was not really true

C . to find out why some old people did not need any sleep

D . to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping

(3)After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Herpin_____.

A . needed some kind of sleep

B . was too old to need any sleep

C . needed no sleep at all

D . often sleeps in a chair

(4)One reason that might explain Herpin’s sleeplessness was _____.

A . hi s mother’s injury before he was born

B . that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habit

C . his good physical condition

D . that he hadn’t got a bed

3. 阅读理解

Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotelsoften provide guests with things like disposable toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.

Many guests like the idea because they don’t haveto bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things.Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with thesedisposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.

Many disposable things are made of plastic. Peoplethrow them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese personmakes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposablethings. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320tons of

plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 yearsto break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel,bring your own things and use them again and again.

Back at home and school, you can also do somethingto make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Usecloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out andlet it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At yourschool canteen (食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticksinstead of disposable ones.

(1)Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?

A . Let their guests be convenient during their travelling.

B . Hope their guests use less disposable things.

C . Wish their guests to save money.

D . Want their guests to use more disposable things.

(2)Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with _______.

A . cheap food and drink

B . disposable things

C . good service

D . free TV programmes

(3)Which of the following is NOT true?

A . Many disposable things are made of plastic.

B . Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.

C . Plastic is very bad for the environment.

D . Plastic breaks down easily.

(4)What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?

A . Use shopping bags made of plastic.

B . Do not throw away paper cups.

C . Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.

D . Do not forget to reuse daily

necessities(日用品).

4. 阅读理解

When asked why he or she wears clothes, some peoplewill probably answer “to keep warm and to cover my body”. These a re thebasic reasons why clothes are worn, but people also want to look attractive andappear successful to others.

If people only wore clothes for warmth and to covertheir bodies, most clothes would be simple and cheap. In most Western countries,however, clothes are sometimes very expensive. The main reason for this is not thecost of the cloth or the cost of making the clothes. The clothes are expensive becauseof fashion.

Successful businessmen, for example, often wearvery expensive suits, shirts and ties. Sometimes they pay thousands of dollars fora suit and hundreds of dollars for a tie. It’s just a suit and a tie but they paythese prices because of the famous name of the designer. A suit costing much lesswould be just as warm and would cover the wearer’s body just as well.

Fashion is always changing, which means those whowant to be fashionable have to buy new clothes every few months, even if last month’sclothes have only been worn once or twice. Some people have wardrobes fullof clothes that have hardly been worn but are no longer in fashion. Being fashionable,therefore, can be a very expensive pastime!

(1)What do people basically wear clothes for?

A . Looking attractive to others.

B . Following the fashion.

C . Appearing

successful to others.D . Keeping warm and covering bodies.

(2)We can learn from the passage that _______.

A . fashion is an expensive pastime

B . fashion is not always changing

C . expensive clothes are warmer

D . fashion designers like expensive clothes (3)What does the underlined word “wardrobes” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A . Fashionable clothes shops.

B . The clothes that some people have.

C . Cupboards for storing clothes.

D . Shelves used for keeping books.

(4)What is the passage mainly about?

A . Suits and ties.

B . Clothes and fashion.

C . Beauty and success.

D . Cost and pastime.

二、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

5. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everyone wants to be self-confident, but maybewe just don’t know how to be. Here are some tips on how you can feel more confidentabout yourself.

________ Everyone has shortcomings.When you have found your shortcomings, work to overcome them. If you are a shy person,take part in social activities, such as parties, and speak to at least one or twopeople there.

Second, try to spend more time with positive people.Successful and confident people have their own ways of settling problems. ________ Third, set goals for yourself. With each goal youachieve, you self-confidence will increase. ________ We are afraid that we might lose. Stop thinking like that and giveyourself a chance.

Fourth, start each day with a sense of opportunity.________Think positively about yourself.

Actually everyone has his or her own way of becomingconfident. ________ Friends might have useful suggestions,too.

In short, as long as you try new things, you aresure to become more confident.

A. You should talk with your friends.

B. Pay attention and learn from them.

C. First, don’t think about your weak points.

D. It’s not always rig ht to ask friends for help.

E. sometimes we might be afraid of trying new things.

F. First, you should know what your weak points are.

G. Start your day by reading something encouraging.

三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

6. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’sfirst teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s1, she said she would go. This2be the first time that his classmatesand teacher3his mother and he felt4of her appearance. Althoughshe was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕)that5nearly the entire right sideof her face. The boy never wanted to6why or how she got the scar.

At the meeting, the people were7by the kindness and naturalbeauty of

his mother in spite of the8, but the little boy was stillembarrassedthat his mother had made forhim. He held her hand20for the rest of the day.

(1)A . enjoymentB . disappointmentC . surpriseD . excitement(2)A . wouldB . couldC . shouldD . must(3)A . noticedB . greetedC . acceptedD . met (4)A . proudB . ashamedC . happyD . tired(5)A . includedB . passedC . coveredD . shaded(6)A . talk aboutB . think aboutC . come aboutD . hear about (7)A . impressedB . surprisedC . excitedD . comforted(8)A . humorB . faceC . bodyD . scar(9)A . hidB . protectedC . keptD . stopped(10)A . understandingB . remindingC . hearingD . learning(11)A . carefullyB . seriouslyC . nervouslyD . anxiously(12)A . IfB . WhenC . SinceD . Because(13)A . soB . muchC . quiteD . too(14)A . out of controlB . under controlC . in controlD . over control(15)A . eitherB . neitherC . bothD . all(16)A . pointedB . showedC . hitD . touched (17)A . longB . lastingC . beautifulD . ugly(18)A . forgotB . recognizedC . consideredD . regretted(19)A . angerB . tearsC . smileD . failure(20)A . actuallyB . slowlyC . tightlyD . suddenly四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

7. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

What is your favorite cartoon? It may be ________ for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom andJerry is the best one.

When Lang Lang ________ two years old, he saw Tom playing ________piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this experienceencouraged him ________ to play the piano.His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang ________the world. Lang became a

good piano student at three. Ever since, theboy has been doing ________ . In 1997, the 15-year-oldboy studied at a famous American music college.

Lang’s performances are full of energy. He is well-knownfor ________ facial expressions andmoving around while playing the piano.

The road to ________ has never been easy. Lang’s father stoppedhis job to look ________ him, while his mother stayedin Shenyang to make money. But Lang considers ________ lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helpedthe children in poor areas a lot.

五、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I am interested at swimming very much. At first, I went swimming just to keep health. Now my dream was to swim for my country in the Olympics. Though practicing in the pool is very bored, but I still work very hard in order to realize my dream. Because my hard work, I have already come first in much important competitions. In the competitions, I’ve made lot of friends and we’re very close. It’s much easier to have friends which are swimmers

because they also have to get up early to practice like you and they understand this kind of life.

六、书面表达(满分25分)

9. 假设你是晨光中学高二班的班长李津,得知美国学生Chris 作为交换生,下学期将到你班学习。请你根据以下提示,给他写封邮件:

1)表示欢迎;

2)介绍与本地生活相关的信息(如天气,饮食等);

3)介绍本班情况;

4)希望Chris做哪些事情,以增进中美学生之间的了解和友谊。

注意:

1)请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息;

2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;

3)词数不少于100,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:交换生exchange student

Dear Chris,

I’m Li Jin, monitor of ClassOne, Grade Eleven.

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高一英语考试试题 命题人:斗鸡中学王生龙白云梅 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分85分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Don’t worry too much about making ____ mistakes. They are _____ natural part of learning. A. /; a B. the; / C. /; the D. the; the 2. Tom was very sick with a bad cough, ______ he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result B. after all C. anyway D. otherwise 3. Two thirds of the work ____ done by Jimmy, and ___ was done by Nancy. A. was; the rest B. was; the others C. were; the others D. were; the rest 4. I am his best friend, and I will always _______ him. A. look into B. watch over C. join in D. worry 5. With the great dam ___, we’ll have enough electricity f or everyday use. A. complete B. completed C. to be completed D. to complete 6. I advised that he_____ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _____ quite well then. A. was sent; felt B. be sent; feel C. be sent; was feeling D. was sent; felt 7. ---- Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents, _____ moved to Beijing? ---- Really? No _____ I haven’t seen him for a long time. A. have; doubt B. has; wonder C. have; reason D. has; choice 8. The old man had one son and two daughters, ___ treated him well, ____ made him very sad. A. neither of whom; that B. neither of them; which C. none of whom; which D. none of them; that 9. ----Do you have anything to do this afternoon? ----What’s up? ----Let’s go shopping. It’s said that Yimin Shop ___and all the sweaters are sold at half price. ----Why not? A. has closed down B. was closing down C. closes down D. is closing down 10. -John admitted ____in the exam. -That’s why he was not admit ____the skating club. A. cheating…to B. to cheat…by C. cheating…by D. to cheat…to

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