光电英语词汇(O1)

光电英语词汇（P1）p-i-n junctionp-I-n 结p-n diode laserp-n 结激光器p-n diode lserp-n 结二极管p-n hookp-n 钩p-n junction edge effectp-n 结边际效应p-n junction electroluminescencep_n 结电致发生p-n junction laserp-n 结激光器p-n junction photodiodep_n 结电二极管p-n junction rectificatiionp_n 结整流p-n junction rectifierp_n 结整流器p-n junction semi-conductor laserp_n 结半道体激光器p-n light emitterp-n 结光发射体p-n transitionp-n 过渡p-n-n transistorp-n-p 型晶体管p-n-p junctionp-n-p 结指空穴导电型-电子导电型-空穴导电型p-p junctionp-p 结p-type conductionP 型电导p-type gallium arensidep 型砷化镓paassive resonant cavity 无源共振腔pabry-perot mirror 法布立，拍若面镜pabry-perot spectroscopy 法布立，珀罗光谱学pace 步距，一测米pacer 定速装置pachymeter 测厚计package sealing with laser 激光封装packet 束，包packet of energy 能包packing (1)衬垫(2)填料(3)包装(4)填充packing density 填充密度packing efficiency 填充系数packing fraction of fibre 纤维敛集率packing plate 衬板packing ring 垫圈pad (1)垫，爪(2)缓冲器(3)发射台padder 微调电容器padding condenser 垫整电容器paddle (1)叶片(2)闸门page composer 页面编排器pahse meter 相位计paint 油漆，涂料painting (1)涂漆(2)着色pair (1)成对(2)对，副pair of faults 层错对paired-line cross 双十字线paired-line patterns 双线图案paired-line target 对线分测板，双线标板pairig 成对pale 淡色的，苍白的pale-reen glass 淡录色玻璃pale-yellow galss 淡黄色玻璃palladium (Pd)钯pallet (1)平板架，托板(2)山Palmer-type scan 帕耳默型扫描pan (1)盘，盘状物(2)拍摄全景pan focus (1)全焦点(2)远近景同料摄影法Pan-Cinor lesn 潘西诺尔镜头panatomic film 微粒胶片Panchortal lens 潘克罗泰镜头panchromatic 全色的，泛色的panchromatic film 全色胶片panchromatic negative 全色负片panchromatic sensitization 全色敏片panchromatic vison filter 全色滤光镜pancratic 视界大的，可调的pancratic eyepiece 可调节目镜pancratic lens 可调焦透镜pancratic magnification 可调倍调率pancratic telescope 可调望远镜panel (1)配电板，仪表面板(2)镶嵌板panel board 仪表板panel display 平板显示panel point 节点pannign 全景拍摄pano-poolarized laser beam 平面偏振激光束panoptic 物体全貌的panoraimic telescope 周视望远镜，周视瞄准镜panorama (1)全景，周视图摇镜头(2)全景电影panoramatic head 回转座panoramic camear 全景照相机，全景摄影机panoramic infrared phto sytsem 红外全景照相系统Panoramic lens 全景镜头panoramic paralllax stereogram 全景视差立体图，立体图panoramic phtography 全景照相术，全景摄影术panoramic receiver 全景接收机panoramic sight 周视瞄准镜panoramic view 全景pantograph 缩放仪，比例绘图器pantometer 经纬测角仪pantomorphism (1)全形性(2)全对称性pantoscope (1)广角照相机(2)广角透镜pantoscopic camera 全景照相机，全景摄影机papabola 抛物线paper 纸paper chromatography 纸上色谱paper polishing 纸抛光paper tape 纸带paper tissue 薄绵纸para-hydrogen 仲氢para-iodine 仲碘para-molecule 仲分子parabocone 抛物型锥体parabolic 抛物线的parabolic antenna 抛物线天线parabolic approximation 抛物线近似parabolic equation 抛物线方程parabolic index filbre 抛物柱面折率光学纤维parabolic mirror 抛物柱面镜parabolic reflector 抛物柱面反射镜parabolic-shaped collector 抛物柱面形聚光镜paraboloid condenser 抛物面聚光镜paraboloid eyepiece 抛物面目镜paraboloid hyperholoid mirror 抛物面双曲面镜paraboloid mirror 抛物面镜paraconductivity 顺电导性paracrystalline array 次晶阵列paraelectric phase transition 顺电位相跃迁paraffin 石蜡parafocusing 仲聚焦parafocusing arrangement 仲聚焦装置parafocusing method 仲焦法parafocusing spectrometer 仲聚焦光谱仪parahboloidal mirror 抛物面镜paraholoid (1)抛物面(2)抛物体parallactic 视差的parallactic angle 视差角parallactic displacement 视差位移parallactic error 视差parallax 视差parallax correcting finder 视差校正取景器，校正视差瞄准器parallax microscope 视差显微镜parallax of cross hairs 交叉瞄准线视差parallel (1)平行(2)并联parallel beam 平行光束parallel circuit 并联电路parallel control lines 平行揈制线parallel displacement 平行位移parallel error 平行差parallel flat mirror resonator 平行平面镜共振器parallel force 平行力parallel image processing 平术图像处理parallel key 平行键parallel light 平行光束parallel line graticule 平行线分划板parallel matched filtering 平行匹配滤波parallel mirror 平行镜，平行反射镜parallel Nicol 平行尼科耳後镜parallel optical flat 平行光学平晶parallel pencil of rays 平行光束parallel plate 平晶，平行片parallel polarized wave 平行偏振波parallel regeneration 并行再生parallel-phase coding 平行相编码parallel-phase resonator 平行平面共振器parallel-plate channel multiplier 平行板通道式倍增器parallel-plate micrometer 平行片测微器parallelepiped 平行六面体parallelism 平行性parallelogram 平行四边形parallelogram of forces 力平行四边形parallelogram of velocities 速度平行四边形parallelogram sturcutre 平行四边形结构paramagent 顺磁体paramagentic cneter 顺磁中心paramagentic linewidth 顺磁线宽paramagnetic 顺磁的paramagnetic broadening 顺磁展宽paramagnetic Faraday effect 顺磁法拉第效应paramagnetic substance 顺磁材料paramagnetically-doped 顺磁法掺杂的paramagnetism 顺磁性parameter (1)参数(2)参量parameter transformation 参数变换parametric 参数的parametric amplification 参数放大parametric amplifier 参量放大器parametric conversion 参量转换parametric down-conversion 参量下转换parametric emission 参量发射parametric excitation 参量激发，参量激励parametric fluorescence 参量荧火parametric frequency converter 参量频率变换器parametric generator 参量发生器parametric image conversion 参量图像变换parametric image conveter 参量图像转换器parametric infrared image converter 参量红外变像管parametric oscillator 参量振荡器parametric oscillator threshold conditions 光参量振荡阈值条件parametric oscillators 参数振荡器parametric up-conversion 参量上转换parametric upconverter 参量上转换器parametron (1)参数器(2)参数激发子(3)参变管(4)参变元parametron computer 变参数计算机paramp 参量放大器paranthelion 远幻日parantiselena 远幻月paraphase 倒相paraphase amplifier 倒相放大器paraselene 近幻月parasite 寄生物，寄生电容parasite capcitance 寄生电容parasite oscillation 寄生振荡parasitic 寄生的parasitic absorption 寄生吸收parasitic error 寄生误差parasitic image 寄生像，杂像parasitic lasing 寄生激光作用parasitic light 杂光parasitic mode suppressor 寄生模抑制器parasitic oscillation 寄生振荡parasitic radiation 寄生辐射parasitic reflector 寄生反射器parasitic scattering 寄生散射parasitic suppression 寄生抑制parasitics 寄生现象paratellurit 亚碲酸盐paratxial mode 傍轴模paraxial 傍轴的，近轴的paraxial approximation 傍轴近似paraxial beam 傍轴光束paraxial constant 傍轴常数paraxial focal plane 傍轴焦面paraxial focus 傍轴焦点paraxial imagery 傍轴成像paraxial longitudingal chromatic aberration 傍轴轴向色差paraxial marginal ray 傍轴边绿光paraxial optics 傍轴光学paraxial ray 傍轴光线paraxial ray trcaing 傍轴光线跟踪paraxial value 傍轴值paraxial vegion 傍轴区paraxial zone 傍轴带Parceval'ls theorem 帕塞瓦定理parellelogram linkage 平行四边形连接parent (1)母体(2)根源parent compound 母体化合物parent element 母元素parent phase 母相parfoal 齐焦parfocal distance 齐焦距离parfocal objective 齐焦物镜parfocality 齐焦性parfocality adjustment 齐焦调整parfocality adjustment sleeve 齐焦温节套筒parfocalization 齐焦parfocalization of objective 物镜齐焦化parhelion 幻口parial dispersion 部分色散parimary winding 初级绕组parity (1)奇偶性(2)宇称性parity bit 奇检验位parity check 奇禺检验parsec 秒差距part (1)部分(2)零件，部件partial (1)部分的(2)偏的partial bleaching 部分退色法partial coherence 部分相干性partial color blindness 部分色盲，二色视觉partial derivative 偏导数partial difference equation 偏差分方程partial differential 偏微分partial differentiation 偏微分法，偏导法partial discharge 部分放电partial error 局部差partial integration 部分积分partial inversion 部分反转partial polarized light 部分偏振光partial pressure 分压力，分压强partial reflectance 部分反射率partially coherent light 部分相干光partially reflecting mirror 部分反射镜partially silvered mirror 半涂银镜partially transparent 半透明的partially-excited 部分受激particle 粒子particle beam weapon 粒子束武器particle concentration 粒子浓度particle diameter 颗粒直径，粒子直径particle path 粒子径迹particle shape 颗粒大小particle size 粒子筛选particle sizing 特解particular solution (1)配分，划分(2)间壁，隔板partition 帕pascal 帕那-巴克Paschen bands 帕邢装置Paschen mounting 帕邢Paschen notation 帕邢记号Paschen serier 帕邢系Paschen-Back effect 帕邢谱线带passage 通路passage zero 过零passameter 外径指示规passatest 外径精测仪passband 通带passband ripple 通带波纹passimeter 内径指示规passivation 钝化passive and/or active iamge system 被动与/或主动成像系统passive cavity frequency stabilization 无源腔稳频passive fibre optics element 被动纤维光学元件passive iamging system 被动成像系统passive infrared system 被动红外系统passive laser 无源式激光器passive laser beam comunication satellite 被动激光通信卫星passive mode-locking 被动锁模passive night-vision device 被动式夜视装置passive otpical filter 被动滤光器passive otpical omponent 被动光学元件passive phtoresistor 无源光敏电阻Passive Pixel Sensor 被动像素感测器passive Q-switch 被动Q开关passive reflector 无源反射器passive retrodirective element 被动後向反射器passive solid region 无源固态区passive switch 被动开关passively Q-switch laser 无源Q开关激光器passivity (1)钝性(2)钝态(3)无源性path (1)路程(2)路线path difference 程差path finder 导航器path length 程长path mismatch 光程失配path of ray 光路path-length error 光程误差pathway 通路patrol camera 巡天照相机pattern (1)模(2)图样，花样pattern evaluation 图形评价pattern recognition 图形识别Patterning 图样Patterson analysis 帕特逊分析Pauli exclusion principle 泡利不相容定理Pauli matrices 泡利矩阵Pauling's principle 泡令定理pavement 路面pawl 爪，爪状物payload 有效负载PC reticle 脉冲编码调制盘PD discsPD 光碟片PD drivesPD 光碟机PDFA Praseodymium Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺镨光纤放大器PDP crystal 磷酸玥钾晶体PDP TVs 电浆电视peak (1)最高点(2)巅值，峰值，最大值(3)波峰peak ouput of pulse 脉冲巅值功率peak power 巅值功率，峰值功率peak pulse amplitude 巅值脉冲幅度peak voltage 巅值电压，峰值电压peak-peak excursion (1)峰-峰漂移(2)峰-峰幅度peak-to-peak 峰间值peakd wavelength 巅值波长，峰值波长peaked channal noise 最大信道噪声peaker 微分电路peaking 剧烈增加pearl 珍珠，珍状物pearl finish 珍珠微粒研磨pearl pigment 珠光颜料Pechan prism 佩肯棱镜pedal 踏板pedestal (1)台，座(2)轴架pedestal base 轴架座peel (1)涂层录落(2)脱皮(3)抛光面peep hole 观察孔，检视孔peep sight 取景peep-sight alidade 取景照准仪peformance margin 工作安全系数pellet (1)小球(2)片状器件(3)靶丸(激光或电子束的）pellet corona 靶丸电量pellet electrode 片状电极pellicle (1)薄膜(2)半透膜pellicle mirror (1)薄膜镜(2)半透镜pellicle reflector 薄膜反射器Pellin-Broca monochromator 佩林-勃洛卡单色仪Pellin-Broca prsim 佩林-勃洛卡棱镜pellucid 透明的pellucidity (1)透明度(2)透澈度Peltier coefficient 珀耳帖系数Peltier constant 珀耳帖常数Peltier effect 珀耳帖效应Peltier's element 珀耳帖元件Peltier's heat 珀耳帖热penality function 罚函数，补偿函数pencil 光维pencil of rays 光锥pencil test 试电笔pencil-beam light 锥形光束pencil-beam pattern 锥形光束图样pendant control 控制板pendulous 悬垂的，摇摆的pendulous gyroscope 摆修正式陀螺仪pendulum 摆penertrating radiatio 贯穿辐射penetrability 可穿透性penetrating power 贯穿本领，穿透能力penetrating wave 贯穿波penetration 贯穿，穿透penetration frequency 穿透频率penetration of current 电流穿透深度penetraton depth 贯穿深度penetrometer 透度计的penetron 电压穿透式彩色管penlight 小光束Penning effect 彭宁效应Penning ionization 彭宁电离Penning transfer 彭宁转移penta mirror 五角反射镜penta reflector 五角反射器pentaborate 五硼酸鲁pentac lens 五元透镜pentaflex 五棱镜反射式pentagon 五边形pentagonal aperture 五角孔径pentagonal prism 五角棱镜pentagonal prisms 五面棱镜pentane 戊烷pentane lamp 戊烷灯pentaphosphate 五磷酸盐pentaprism 五棱镜，五角棱镜pentavalent 五价的pentode 五极管Pentovar lens 彭托伐镜头pentoxide 五氧化物penumbra 半影penumbra cone 半影锥penumbra region 半影区per cent weight 重量百分比perambulator (1)测程车(2)测距仪(3)间矩规percent 百分率，百分比percentage 百分数，百分法percentage error 百分误差percentage of articulation 清晰度百分数percentage of modulation depth 调制深度百分数perception 感觉perception of brightness 亮度感percieved modulation 感觉调制percolation 渗透，渗滤percussion (1)冲击，撞击(2)震动perfect blackbody 完全黑体，绝对黑体perfect comparator 理想比较仪perfect crystal 完美晶体perfect detector 理想探测器perfect diffuser 完全漫射体perfect lens 理想透镜perfect light source 理想光源perfect optical system 理想光学系统perfect radiator 完全辐射体perfect vaccum 完全真空perfluookerosene 全氟媒油perfluorobuttene 全氟丁烯perforated film 有孔胶片perforated mirror 穿孔镜perforated plate 穿孔板perforated slip 穿孔纸带perforated tape reader 穿孔带读数器perforated tube 多孔管perforation (1)胶片孔，孔眼(2)穿孔，凿孔perforator (1)穿孔机(2)钻孔机performance index 性能指标pericentre 近中心点pericycloid 周摆级perifocus 近焦点perifovea 近中心凹perigee 近地点perigon 周角perihelion 近日点Perimeter 视野镜perimetry 视野测量法period 周期period of otpical cycle 光学循环周期period of S.H.M 简谐运动周期periodic 周期的periodic boundary condition 周期边界条件periodic error 周期误差periodic filter 周期频率特性滤波器periodic focusing 周期聚焦periodic frequency modulation 周期频率调制periodic function 周期函数periodic gas lens 周期性气体透镜periodic inversion saturation 周期性反转饱和periodic law 周期律periodic modulation 周期性调制periodic motion 周期运动periodic potential 周期势periodic quantity 周期量periodic relaxation oscillation 周期性弛豫振荡periodic relaxation pulse 周期性弛豫脉冲periodic single pulse 周期性单脉冲periodic table 周期表periodicity 周期性periodogram 周期图peripheral 周缘的，周沿的periphery (1)固缘(2)圆体表面periscope 潜望镜periscope range finder 灊望测距仪periscopeheight 灊望高periscopic lens 潜望透镜peritoneoscope 腹镜permaliner 垫热电容器permally 坡莫合金，透磁合性perman magnet chuck 永久磁性吸盘permance 永久性，耐久性permanent absorbing phase strip 永久性收位相条带permanent amagnet focusing 永磁聚焦Permanent magnet 永久性磁石permeability (1)渗透性，渗透率(2)磁导率permeameter 磁导计permeance 磁导permeation 渗透permillage 千分率比permissible circle of confusion 允许弥散圆permissible error 允许误差permissible load 容许负载permittivity 电容率permmitted band 容许带permmitted transition 容许跃迁permutability 转置性，可置换性permutation (1)排列(2)置换，互换permutation matrix 置换矩阵permutator 转换开关peroxide 过氧化物perpendicular (1)重垂，正交(2)垂线perpendicularity 垂直度perpetuum mobile 永动persisten wave 等幅波，连续波persistence (1)持久性(2)暂留(3)余辉(4)时间常数persistence of vison 视觉暂留persistence time 持续时间personal error 个人误差perspecitivity 透视perspective axis 透视轴perspective drawing 透视图perspective figure 透视图形perspective geometry 透视几何perspective view diagram 透视图perspex 有机玻璃perturabance 扰动，摄动perturabation (1)微扰(2)扰动，扰动perturbation potential 微扰势perturbation theory 微扰理论perturbation wave 扰动波perturbed triplet 扰动型三合镜perverted image 反像peta 拍petrographic microscope 岩相显微镜Petzval condition 珀兹伐条件Petzval curvature of field 珀兹伐场曲Petzval lens 珀兹休透镜Petzval protrait objective 珀兹伐肖像物镜Petzval sum 珀兹伐和Petzval surface 玻兹伐面Petzval type objective 珀兹伐型物镜Petzval's condition 珀兹伐条件pgotoceramics 光学陶瓷Phacofragmentation system 晶体乳化仪phacometre 透镜折射率计phantastron (1)延迟管(2)幻像延迟电路phantom 幻像，幻影pharyngoscope 咽喉镜phase (1)相位(2)相(3)金相(4)震相phase advance 相位超前phase angle 相角phase anomaly 相位反常phase boundary 相界phase change 相变phase changer 换相器phase conjugate wave 相位共轭波phase contrast microscope 相衬显微镜phase contrast microscopy 相衬显微术phase control loop 相位控环路phase delay 相位延迟phase demodulator 相位解调器phase detector 相位探测器phase diagram 相位图phase difference 相差phase discriminator 相位监别器phase dispersion filter 相色滤光片phase displacement 相移phase distortion 相畸变phase distribution 相位分布phase equilibrium 相平衡phase filter 相位滤光器，相位滤波器phase fluctuation 相位起伏phase focusing 相聚焦phase Fresnel lens 菲涅耳相位透镜phase function 相位函数phase grating 相位光栅phase halftone 相位中间色调phase hologram 相位全息图phase imaging system 相信成像系统phase lag 相位延滞phase lead 相位超前phase lock 锁相，相位同步phase margin 相位裕度phase matched for parametric process 参量过程相位匹配phase matching 相位匹配phase microscope 相补显微镜phase mismatch 相位失配phase modulation 调相，相位调制phase modulator 调相器phase object 相物体phase objective 相物镜phase ocherence 相位相干性phase opposition 反相phase plate 相板phase quadrature 相位正交，90度相移phase relationship 相态关系phase retardation 相位延迟phase retardation plate 相位延迟板phase reversal 相位反转phase reversible zone plate 相位可逆波带片phase ring 相环phase sensitive detector 相敏检测器phase shift 相移phase shift modulator 相移调制器phase shift trigger 移相触发器phase shifter 移相器phase synchronization 相位同步phase transfer function 相位传递函数Phase transformation 相变化phase transmittance 相位透过率phase velocity 相速度phase wave 相波phase-adaptive aperture 相位自适应孔径phase-array laser radar 相阵激光雷达phase-chaning plate 变相板phase-coded reference beam 相位编码参考光束phase-coherent 相位相干的phase-constant 相位常数phase-contrast 相衬，相位反差phase-contrast method 相衬法phase-contrast microscpoes 相位差显微镜phase-difference lidar 相差激光雷达phase-interferometer 相位干涉仪phase-locking laser 锁相激光器phase-looked loop 相位同步回路，锁相环路phase-modulated light 相位调制光phase-object hoography 相物体全息术phase-only hologram 纯相位全息图phase-swept interferometer 扫相干涉仪phase-switching interferometer 相位开关干涉仪phase-tracking interferometer 相位跟踪干涉仪phased laser array 激光相控阵列phased-array laser radar 相控列阵激光雷达phased-array lidar 相列阵激光电达phaser 移相器phasigram 相图phasing 定相phasing adjustement 定相装置phasitron 调相管pheno-plastics 酚基塑料phenol 酚，石碳酸phenol resin 酚基树脂phenolphthalein 酚屻phenolplast 酚屻塑料phenomenological analysis 唯像分析phenoxazine dye laser 吩恶秦染料激光器phenyl 酚，本基pherope 远距离图像传输设备philosophy (1)哲学(2)原理phluometry 射线测量学pHmeter 氢离子计，pll计Phoenix 夫爱力克司phoenix inerferometer 红外干涉仪phon 方phon-album 声谱图phone (1)电话机(2)串音phoneme 语音phono excitation 声子激发phono-induced relaxation 声子诱导弛豫phonodesk 声波显示仪phonofilm 有声电影胶片phonograph 留声机phonon 声子phonon coherent oscillation 声子相干振荡phonon laser 声子激光器phonon maser 声子激射器phonon-resonant scattering 声子共振散射phonoscope 验声器phorecombination 光复合phoresis 电泳现象phormetry 隐斜视测量术phosgene 光气，碳先氯phosphate 磷酸盐phosphate base 磷酸盐基phosphate crown glass 磷酸盐冕玻璃phosphate glass 磷酸盐玻璃phosphate optical glass 磷酸盐光学玻璃phospher 激发萤光物质phosphide 磷化物phosphine 磷化氢phosphor (1)磷光体，磷光质(2)黄磷phosphor broze 磷青铜phosphor coated screen 磷光屏，荧光屏phosphor laser 磷光体激光器phosphor pattern 磷光图像phosphor plate 磷光板phosphor screen 磷光荧光屏phosphor string 磷光带phosphorescence 磷光phosphorescence band 磷光带phosphorescence of dyes 染料的磷光phosphorescent light 磷光phosphorescnet 发磷光的phosphorescope 磷光镜phosphoric acid 磷酸phosphormeter 磷光计phosphorosilicate glass 磷硅玻璃phosphorous 磷的，含磷的phosphoru doped silica 掺杂磷二氧化硅phosphorus (P)磷phosphorus alloy 磷合金phosphorus glass 磷玻璃phosphorus oxychloride 三氯氧化磷，磷先氯phosphorus pentoxide 五氧化二磷phosphosilicate 磷硅酸盐phot 辐透phot-second 辐透秒photchromic paper 光色相纸photchromic spiropyrane 光色螺噙喃photelectromagnetic detector 光电磁探测器photelectronic liberation 光电子逸出photemissive material 光电发射材料photemssive layer 光电发射膜photeolectric absorption 光电吸收photestat (1)直接影印机(2)照相复制photetch 光蚀，光刻技术photfluorgram 荧光屏照片photfluorgraphy 荧光照相术，莺光摄影术photfluoroscope 荧光照相机photformer 光电函数发生器photfragmentation 光碎片化photgen (1)发光体(2)发光动物(3)发光植物photgraphic telescope 照相望远镜photic (1)光的，发光的(2)感光的photic zone 透光层photicon 幅帖康photion 充气光电二极管photism 幻视，光幻觉photistor 光敏晶体管photkinesis 趋光性photmson 光介子photmural 大幅照片photo 光photo catalysis 光触媒photo chemical curing systems 光化学治疗设备photo copier 照相复印器photo counters 光计数器photo coupler 光电耦合器photo CVD equipment 光CVD设备photo echo 光子回波photo energy 光子能量photo interrupter 光断续器Photo Multiplier Tube (PMT)光电倍增管photo reflector 光反射器photo smoke detectors 光电式烟检知器photo switches, photo sensors 光电开关,光电感测器photo-achromatism 照像消色差photo-beat (1)光拍(2)光频差拍photo-behavior (1)光学特性(2)感光特性photo-charting 摄影制图photo-chlorimation 感光氧化photo-communication 光通信photo-electricity (1)光电现象(2)光电学photo-electron 光电子photo-elimination 光致消除photo-Hall effect 光霍耳效应photo-interpretation 相片判读photo-migration 光徙动photo-offset 照相印法photo-optical device (OPD)照相划学装置photo-optical receiving unit 光接收器photo-optical tacking data 光电跟踪数据photo-optics 照相光学，摄影光学photo-synchronous pick-up 光敏同步拾波器photo-synthetic orgainism 光合有机体photo-tape 光电穿孔带photo-theodolite 摄影经纬仪photoabsorption 光吸收photoacoustic determination 光声测定photoacoustic spectroscopy 光声光谱学photoacoustic technique 光声技术photoacoustic theory 光声论理photoactinic 感光的，光化的photoactivated 光活的，光敏化的photoactive 光活，光敏photoactive substance 光敏物质，光活物质photoactor 光电开关photoalidade 摄影照准仪photoammeter 光电安培计photoamplifier 光放大器photoanalysis 光分析photoassciation 光缔合photobattery 光电池photobiology 光生物学photobleaching 光致漂白，光致退色photocamera 照相机photocarrier 光载流子photocartograph 摄影绘图仪photocartography 摄影绘图术photocatalysis 光触媒；光催化photocatalyst 光催化剂photocathode 光阴极photocathode-phosphor image intensif8ier 光阴极-磷光体像强器photocell (1)光电池(2)光电管(3)光电元件photocell colorimeter 光电比色计photocell eye 光电眼photocell pickoff 光电管传感器photocenter 光心photochemical 光化的photochemical action 光化作用photochemical adaptation of eye 眼睛的光化学适应photochemical blooming 光化热扩散photochemical effect 光化效应photochemical isotope separation 光化同位素分离photochemical lamp 光化学灯photochemical Q-switch 光化学Q开关photochemical reaction 光化反应photochemical sepatation 光化分离photochemiluminescence 光化学发光photochmemistry 光化学photochmical dissociation 光化离解photochopper 斩光器，遮光器photochrmoic glass 光色玻璃photochrome 彩色相片photochromic 光色的photochromic effect 光色效应photochromic gas viewing screen 光色气体观察屏photochromic material 光色材料photochromic materials 光色材料photochromics 光色材料photochromism (1)光色性(2)光色度photochromy 彩色照相术photochronograph (1)恒星中天摄影术，照相记时仪(2)活动物体照相机(3)活动物体照片photochronography 活动体摄影术photoclino-dipmeter 摄影测斜仪photoclinometer 照相井斜仪photocoagulation 光致凝结，光焊接photocoagulator 光致凝结器，光焊接机photocolorimetry 光比色法photocomposer 照相排字机photocomposing machine 照相排字机photocompositon 照相排字photocon 光导元件，光导器元件photocondcutive property 光电导性能，光电导特性photoconducitive 光电导的photoconducitve cell (1)光电导管(2)光敏电阻photoconductance 光电导率photoconduction 光电导photoconductive cells 光导电池photoconductive ceramics 光电导陶瓷photoconductive current 光电导电流photoconductive detector 光电控测器photoconductive disintegraption 光致蜕变photoconductive effect 光电导效应photoconductive eleemnt 光电导元件photoconductive image transducer 光电导图像换能器photoconductive infrared detector 光电导红外线探测器photoconductive layer 光电导层photoconductive mixing 光电导混频photoconductive resistance 光敏电阻photoconductive response 光电导响应photoconductive tube 光电导管photoconductivity (1)光电导性(2)光电导率photoconductivity switching 光电导开关photoconductor (1)光电导体(2)光敏电阻photoconductor -thermoplastic film 光电导热塑料膜photoconductor array axis 光电导体阵列轴photoconverter 光电转换器photocopy 照相复制品，照片拷贝photocopying machine 照相复制机photocount distribution 光电元分布photocount statistics 光电元件数统计学photocounting 光电元计数photocurrent 光电流photocurrent nosie 光电流噪声photocyristors 光闸流晶体管photod 光电二极管photodecomposition 光皆解photodegradation 光致降级photodensitometer 光密度计photodensityometry 光密度测量法photodepolarization 光去极化photoderm 脉冲光photodetachment 光致分离photodetection 光电探测photodetector 光电探测器photodetector array 光电控测器阵列photodeuteron 光氙核photodichroic 光致二向色的photodichroic matched spatial filter 光致二向色匹配空间滤波器photodichroic memory 光致二向色存储器photodiffusion 光扩散photodimer 光二聚物photodimerization 光二聚photodiode 光电二极管，光敏二极管photodiode dark current 光电二极管暗电流photodissociation 光离解photodissociation laser 光离解激光器photodosimeter 光电剂量计photoduplication 照相复制法photodynamics 光动力学photoeffect 光效应photoelastic coating 光弹性镀层photoelastic constant 光弹性常数photoelastic effect 光弹性效应photoelastic instruments 光弹性机器photoelastic mode-locking 光弹性锁模photoelastic modulators 光弹性调变器photoelastic stree analysis 光弹性胁强分析photoelastic tenson 光弹性张量photoelasticimeter 光测弹性仪photoelasticity 光测弹性学photoelastometry 光测弹性术photoelectric 光电的photoelectric astrolabe 光电等高仪photoelectric auto-collimator 光电自准直仪photoelectric brightness 光电亮度photoelectric cathode 光电阴极photoelectric cell (1)光电管(2)光电池(3)光电元件photoelectric circuit 光电元件电路photoelectric color analyser 光电极色器photoelectric colorimeter 光电色度计photoelectric colorimeters 色彩计(光电型) photoelectric colorimetry 光电色度学photoelectric comparator 光电比较仪photoelectric constant 光电常数photoelectric conversion type optical power meters 光功率计(光电转换型)photoelectric current 光电流photoelectric densitometer 光电密度计photoelectric detection 光电检测photoelectric detector 光电控测器photoelectric device 光电器件photoelectric doubel-slit interferometer 光电双狭缝干涉仪photoelectric effect 光电效应photoelectric efficiency 光电效率photoelectric element (1)光电元件(2)光电池photoelectric emitter 光电发射体photoelectric encoder 光电编码器photoelectric equation 光电效应方程photoelectric exposure meter 光电曝光表photoelectric fatigue 光电疲劳photoelectric Fourier transformation 光电傅里叶变换photoelectric illuminometer 光电照度计photoelectric interaction 光电相互作用photoelectric measuing device 光电测量装置photoelectric measuing microscope 光电测量显微镜photoelectric microphotomeer 光电显微光度计photoelectric microscope 光电显微镜photoelectric mixer 光电混频器photoelectric mixing experiment 光电混频试验photoelectric observation 光电观测photoelectric photmeter 光电光度计photoelectric photmetry 光电光度测量photoelectric pickoff 光电探测器photoelectric pyrometer 光电高温计photoelectric quadrupler 光电检频器photoelectric relay 光电继电器photoelectric senson (1)光电传感器(2)光电转换器photoelectric solid-state device 光电固体器件photoelectric spectrometer 光电分光计photoelectric spectrophotometer 光电分光光度计photoelectric surface 光电面photoelectric threshold 光电阈photoelectric transit nstrument 光电中景仪photoelectric tube 光电管photoelectric yield 光电子产额photoelectro-luminescence (!)光控电致发光(2)光控场致发光photoelectrolytic cell 光电解电池photoelectromanetism 光电磁现象photoelectrometer 光电计photoelectromotive force 光电动热photoelectron counter 光电计数器photoelectron emission device 光电子发射装置photoelectron escape teim 光电子逸出时间photoelectron spectroscopy 光电子光谱学thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计photoelectronagnetic effect 光电磁效应photoelectronic device 光电子器件photoelectronic tansducer 光电子能器photoelectrophoretic camera 光电泳照相机photoeleectric electron multiplier tube 光电电子倍增管photoeleectric polarimeter 光电偏振计photoelement (1)光电管(2)光生伏打电池photoemf 光电动势photoemission 光电发射photoemission current 光电发射电流photoemissive cell 光电发射元件photoemissive detector 光电发射探测器photoemissive device 光电发射器件photoemissive element (1)光电发射管(2)光电发射元件photoemissive surface 光电发射表面photoemissivity 光电发射能力photoemitter (1)光发射体(2)光电发射体photoemulsion 照相乳胶photoenergetics 光唯能说photoengraving (1)光刻(2)照相制板photoetching 光刻photoexcitation 光致激发photoexcited 光激的photoexcited nucleus 光激核photoextinction 消光photoextrusion reaction 光致突变反应photofabrication (1)光加工(2)光镂photofet 光控场效应晶体管photofission 光致裂变，光致分裂photofixation 先固定photoflash lamp 闪光灯photoflood 超压溢光灯photoflood lamp 溢光灯，强光灯photog (1)照片(2)照相术，摄影行photogaljvanic effect 光电效应photogarametric amplifier 光参量放大器photogelatin 照相明胶photogene 後象，闭眼留像photogenic 发光的photogenic organ 发光器photogeology 摄影地质学photoglow tube 充气光电管photoglyph 照相雕刻度photogoniometer 摄影测角仪photogram 传真电报photogrammeter 摄影测量仪photogrammeteric 摄影测量的photogrammeteric surveying 摄影测量photogrammetric trangulation 摄影三角测量photogrammetry 摄影测量学photograph (1)相片，照片(2)摄影，照相photographer (1)摄影者(2)摄影师photographic albedo 照相反照率photographic camera 照相机photographic chemicals 相片用化学药品photographic densitometer 光密度计photographic density 照相片密度photographic dry plate 照相乾板photographic effect 照相效应photographic emulsion 照相乳胶photographic f-ratio 照相F比photographic film 胶片photographic film dosimeter 照相胶片剂量计photographic filters 照像用滤光镜photographic finder 取景器photographic fog 灰雾photographic grain 照相颗粒photographic graininess 照相粒度photographic imagerecord 照相录像photographic latent 照相潜象photographic latent image 照相潜象photographic layer 感光层photographic lens 照相透镜，照相镜头photographic material 照相材料photographic method 照相法photographic negative 照相负片，照相底片photographic optics 照相光学photographic photmetry 照相光度学photographic plate 照相底板，照相片photographic printing paper 印相纸。

《光电技术》专业英语词汇1.Absorption coefficient 吸收系数2.Acceptance angle 接收角3.fibers 光纤4.Acceptors in semiconductors 半导体接收器5.Acousto-optic modulator 声光调制6.Bragg diffraction 布拉格衍射7.Air disk 艾里斑8.angular radius 角半径9.Airy rings 艾里环10.anisotropy 各向异性11.optical 光学的12.refractive index 各向异性13.Antireflection coating 抗反膜14.Argon-ion laser 氩离子激光器15.Attenuation coefficient 衰减系数16.Avalanche 雪崩17.breakdown voltage 击穿电压18.multiplication factor 倍增因子19.noise 燥声20.Avalanche photodiode(APD) 雪崩二极管21.absorption region in APD APD 吸收区域22.characteristics-table 特性表格23.guard ring 保护环24.internal gain 内增益25.noise 噪声26.photogeneration 光子再生27.primary photocurrent 起始光电流28.principle 原理29.responsivity of InGaAs InGaAs 响应度30.separate absorption and multiplication(SAM) 分离吸收和倍增31.separate absorption grading and multiplication(SAGM) 分离吸收等级和倍增32.silicon 硅33.Average irradiance 平均照度34.Bandgap 带隙35.energy gap 能级带隙36.bandgap diagram 带隙图37.Bandwidth 带宽38.Beam 光束39.Beam splitter cube 立方分束器40.Biaxial crystal双s 轴晶体41.Birefringent 双折射42.Bit rate 位率43.Black body radiation law 黑体辐射法则44.Bloch wave in a crystal 晶体中布洛赫波45.Boundary conditions 边界条件46.Bragg angle 布拉格角度47.Bragg diffraction condition 布拉格衍射条件48.Bragg wavelength 布拉格波长49.Brewster angle 布鲁斯特角50.Brewster window 布鲁斯特窗51.Calcite 霰石52.Carrier confinement 载流子限制53.Centrosymmetric crystals 中心对称晶体54.Chirping 啁啾55.Cladding 覆层56.Coefficient of index grating 指数光栅系数57.Coherence连贯性pensation doping 掺杂补偿59.Conduction band 导带60.Conductivity 导电性61.Confining layers 限制层62.Conjugate image 共轭像63.Cut-off wavelength 截止波长64.Degenerate semiconductor 简并半导体65.Density of states 态密度66.Depletion layer 耗尽层67.Detectivity 探测率68.Dielectric mirrors 介电质镜像69.Diffraction 衍射70.Diffraction g rating 衍射光栅71.Diffraction grating equation 衍射光栅等式72.Diffusion current 扩散电流73.Diffusion flux 扩散流量74.Diffusion Length 扩散长度75.Diode equation 二极管公式76.Diode ideality factor 二极管理想因子77.Direct recombinatio直n接复合78.Dispersion散射79.Dispersive medium 散射介质80.Distributed Bragg reflector 分布布拉格反射器81.Donors in semiconductors 施主离子82.Doppler broadened linewidth 多普勒扩展线宽83.Doppler effect 多普勒效应84.Doppler shift 多普勒位移85.Doppler-heterostructure 多普勒同质结构86.Drift mobility 漂移迁移率87.Drift Velocity 漂移速度88.Effective d ensity o f s tates 有效态密度89.Effective mass 有效质量90.Efficiency 效率91.Einstein coefficients 爱因斯坦系数92.Electrical bandwidth of fibers 光纤电子带宽93.Electromagnetic wave 电磁波94.Electron affinity 电子亲和势95.Electron potential energy in a crystal 晶体电子阱能量96.Electro-optic effects 光电子效应97.Energy band 能量带宽98.Energy band diagram 能量带宽图99.Energy level 能级100.E pitaxial growth 外延生长101.E rbium doped fiber amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器102.Excess carrier distribution 过剩载流子扩散103.External photocurrent 外部光电流104.Extrinsic semiconductors 本征半导体105.Fabry-Perot laser amplifier 法布里-珀罗激光放大器106.Fabry-Perot optical resonator 法布里-珀罗光谐振器107.Faraday effect 法拉第效应108.Fermi-Dirac function 费米狄拉克结109.Fermi energy 费米能级110.Fill factor 填充因子111.Free spectral range 自由谱范围112.Fresnel’s equations 菲涅耳方程113.Fresnel’s optical indicatrix 菲涅耳椭圆球114.Full width at half maximum 半峰宽115.Full width at half power 半功率带宽116.Gaussian beam 高斯光束117.Gaussian dispersion 高斯散射118.Gaussian pulse 高斯脉冲119.Glass perform 玻璃预制棒120.Goos Haenchen phase shift Goos Haenchen 相位移121.Graded index rod lens 梯度折射率棒透镜122.Group delay 群延迟123.Group velocity 群参数124.Half-wave plate retarder 半波延迟器125.Helium-Neon laser 氦氖激光器126.Heterojunction 异质结127.Heterostructure 异质结构128.Hole 空穴129.Hologram 全息图130.Holography 全息照相131.Homojunction 同质结132.Huygens-Fresnel principle 惠更斯-菲涅耳原理133.Impact-ionization 碰撞电离134.Index matching 指数匹配135.Injection 注射136.Instantaneous irradiance 自发辐射137.Integrated optics 集成光路138.Intensity of light 光强139.Intersymbol interference 符号间干扰140.Intrinsic concentration 本征浓度141.Intrinsic semiconductors 本征半导体142.Irradiance 辐射SER 激光144.active medium 活动介质145.active region 活动区域146.amplifiers 放大器147.cleaved-coupled-cavity 解理耦合腔148.distributed Bragg reflection 分布布拉格反射149.distributed feedback 分布反馈150.efficiency of the He-Ne 氦氖效率151.multiple quantum well 多量子阱152.oscillation condition 振荡条件ser diode 激光二极管sing emission 激光发射155.LED 发光二极管156.Lineshape function 线形结157.Linewidth 线宽158.Lithium niobate 铌酸锂159.Load line 负载线160.Loss c oefficient 损耗系数161.Mazh-Zehnder modulator Mazh-Zehnder 型调制器162.Macrobending loss 宏弯损耗163.Magneto-optic effects 磁光效应164.Magneto-optic isolator 磁光隔离165.Magneto-optic modulator 磁光调制166.Majority carriers 多数载流子167.Matrix emitter 矩阵发射168.Maximum acceptance angle 最优接收角169.Maxwell’s wave equation 麦克斯维方程170.Microbending loss 微弯损耗171.Microlaser 微型激光172.Minority carriers 少数载流子173.Modulated directional coupler 调制定向偶合器174.Modulation of light 光调制175.Monochromatic wave 单色光176.Multiplication region 倍增区177.Negative absolute temperature 负温度系数 round-trip optical gain 环路净光增益179.Noise 噪声180.Noncentrosymmetric crystals 非中心对称晶体181.Nondegenerate semiconductors 非简并半异体182.Non-linear optic 非线性光学183.Non-thermal equilibrium 非热平衡184.Normalized frequency 归一化频率185.Normalized index difference 归一化指数差异186.Normalized propagation constant 归一化传播常数187.Normalized thickness 归一化厚度188.Numerical aperture 孔径189.Optic axis 光轴190.Optical activity 光活性191.Optical anisotropy 光各向异性192.Optical bandwidth 光带宽193.Optical cavity 光腔194.Optical divergence 光发散195.Optic fibers 光纤196.Optical fiber amplifier 光纤放大器197.Optical field 光场198.Optical gain 光增益199.Optical indicatrix 光随圆球200.Optical isolater 光隔离器201.Optical Laser amplifiers 激光放大器202.Optical modulators 光调制器203.Optical pumping 光泵浦204.Opticalresonator 光谐振器205.Optical tunneling光学通道206.Optical isotropic 光学各向同性的207.Outside vapor deposition 管外气相淀积208.Penetration depth 渗透深度209.Phase change 相位改变210.Phase condition in lasers 激光相条件211.Phase matching 相位匹配212.Phase matching angle 相位匹配角213.Phase mismatch 相位失配214.Phase modulation 相位调制215.Phase modulator 相位调制器216.Phase of a wave 波相217.Phase velocity 相速218.Phonon 光子219.Photoconductive detector 光导探测器220.Photoconductive gain 光导增益221.Photoconductivity 光导性222.Photocurrent 光电流223.Photodetector 光探测器224.Photodiode 光电二极管225.Photoelastic effect 光弹效应226.Photogeneration 光子再生227.Photon amplification 光子放大228.Photon confinement 光子限制229.Photortansistor 光电三极管230.Photovoltaic devices 光伏器件231.Piezoelectric effect 压电效应232.Planck’s radiation distribution law 普朗克辐射法则233.Pockels cell modulator 普克尔斯调制器234.Pockel coefficients 普克尔斯系数235.Pockels phase modulator 普克尔斯相位调制器236.Polarization 极化237.Polarization transmission matrix 极化传输矩阵238.Population inversion 粒子数反转239.Poynting vector 能流密度向量240.Preform 预制棒241.Propagation constant 传播常数242.Pumping 泵浦243.Pyroelectric detectors 热释电探测器244.Quantum e fficiency 量子效应245.Quantum noise 量子噪声246.Quantum well 量子阱247.Quarter-wave plate retarder 四分之一波长延迟248.Radiant sensitivity 辐射敏感性249.Ramo’s theorem 拉莫定理250.Rate equations 速率方程251.Rayleigh criterion 瑞利条件252.Rayleigh scattering limit 瑞利散射极限253.Real image 实像254.Recombination 复合255.Recombination lifetime 复合寿命256.Reflectance 反射257.Reflection 反射258.Refracted light 折射光259.Refractive index 折射系数260.Resolving power 分辩力261.Response time 响应时间262.Return-to-zero data rate 归零码263.Rise time 上升时间264.Saturation drift velocity 饱和漂移速度265.Scattering 散射266.Second harmonic generation 二阶谐波267.Self-phase modulation 自相位调制268.Sellmeier dispersion equation 色列米尔波散方程式269.Shockley equation 肖克利公式270.Shot noise 肖特基噪声271.Signal to noise ratio 信噪比272.Single frequency lasers 单波长噪声273.Single quantum well 单量子阱274.Snell’s law 斯涅尔定律275.Solar cell 光电池276.Solid state photomultiplier 固态光复用器277.Spectral intensity 谱强度278.Spectral responsivity 光谱响应279.Spontaneous emission 自发辐射280.stimulated emission 受激辐射281.Terrestrial light 陆地光282.Theraml equilibrium 热平衡283.Thermal generation 热再生284.Thermal velocity 热速度285.Thershold concentration 光强阈值286.Threshold current 阈值电流287.Threshold wavelength 阈值波长288.Total acceptance angle 全接受角289.Totla internal reflection 全反射290.Transfer distance 转移距离291.Transit time 渡越时间292.Transmission coefficient 传输系数293.Tramsmittance 传输294.Transverse electric field 电横波场295.Tranverse magnetic field 磁横波场296.Traveling vave lase 行波激光器297.Uniaxial crystals 单轴晶体298.UnPolarized light 非极化光299.Wave 波300.W ave equation 波公式301.Wavefront 波前302.Waveguide 波导303.Wave n umber 波数304.Wave p acket 波包络305.Wavevector 波矢量306.Dark current 暗电流307.Saturation signal 饱和信号量308.Fringing field drift 边缘电场漂移plementary color 补色310.Image lag 残像311.Charge handling capability 操作电荷量312.Luminous quantity 测光量313.Pixel signal interpolating 插值处理314.Field integration 场读出方式315.Vertical CCD 垂直CCD316.Vertical overflow drain 垂直溢出漏极317.Conduction band 导带318.Charge coupled device 电荷耦合组件319.Electronic shutter 电子快门320.Dynamic range 动态范围321.Temporal resolution 动态分辨率322.Majority carrier 多数载流子323.Amorphous silicon photoconversion layer 非晶硅存储型324.Floating diffusion amplifier 浮置扩散放大器325.Floating gate amplifier 浮置栅极放大器326.Radiant quantity 辐射剂量327.Blooming 高光溢出328.High frame rate readout mode 高速读出模式329.Interlace scan 隔行扫描330.Fixed pattern noise 固定图形噪声331.Photodiode 光电二极管332.Iconoscope 光电摄像管333.Photolelctric effect 光电效应334.Spectral response 光谱响应335.Interline transfer CCD 行间转移型CCD336.Depletion layer 耗尽层plementary metal oxide semi-conductor 互补金属氧化物半导体338.Fundamental absorption edge 基本吸收带339.Valence band 价带340.Transistor 晶体管341.Visible light 可见光342.Spatial filter 空间滤波器343.Block access 块存取344.Pupil compensation 快门校正345.Diffusion current 扩散电流346.Discrete cosine transform 离散余弦变换347.Luminance signal 高度信号348.Quantum efficiency 量子效率349.Smear 漏光350.Edge enhancement 轮廓校正351.Nyquist frequency 奈奎斯特频率352.Energy band 能带353.Bias 偏压354.Drift current 漂移电流355.Clamp 钳位356.Global exposure 全面曝光357.Progressive scan 全像素读出方式358.Full frame CCD 全帧CCD359.Defect correction 缺陷补偿360.Thermal noise 热噪声361.Weak inversion 弱反转362.Shot noise 散粒噪声363.Chrominance difference signal 色差信号364.Colotremperature 色温365.Minority carrier 少数载流子366.Image stabilizer 手振校正367.Horizontal CCD 水平CCD368.Random noise 随机噪声369.Tunneling effect 隧道效应370.Image sensor 图像传感器371.Aliasing 伪信号372.Passive 无源373.Passive pixel sensor 无源像素传感器374.Line transfer 线转移375.Correlated double sampling 相关双采样376.Pinned photodiode 掩埋型光电二极管377.Overflow 溢出378.Effective pixel 有效像素379.Active pixel sensor 有源像素传感器380.Threshold voltage 阈值电压381.Source follower 源极跟随器382.Illuminance 照度383.Refraction index 折射率384.Frame integration 帧读出方式385.Frame interline t ransfer CCD 帧行间转移CCD 386.Frame transfer 帧转移387.Frame transfer CCD 帧转移CCD388.Non interlace 逐行扫描389.Conversion efficiency 转换效率390.Automatic gain control 自动增益控制391.Self-induced drift 自激漂移392.Minimum illumination 最低照度393.CMOS image sensor COMS 图像传感器394.MOS diode MOS 二极管395.MOS image sensor MOS 型图像传感器396.ISO sensitivity ISO 感光度。

光电英语词汇(L1)光电英语词汇(L1)光电英语词汇(L1)label 标示语，标号labelled compound 标记化合物labelling (1)标记(2)示踪laboratory 实验室lacquer (1)漆(2)喷漆lacquer coating 漆涂层lad running 负载逸行ladder diagram 梯形图ladder filter 梯形滤波器laead wire 引线laer calorimeter 激光量热器laer interferometr manometer 激光千涉气压计laer isotope separation 激光同位素分离laer machnie 激光加工机laer mapping equipment 激光测绘机laer material processing 激光加工laer medium 激光媒质laer microannalysis 激光微量分析laesr satellite tracking installation 激光卫星跟踪装置laevorotatory 左旋光的laevorotatory substance 左旋物质lag (1)移後(2)落後(3)滞lag characteristic 滞後特性lag curve 滞後曲线lagging circuit 滞後电路lagrange's identity 拉格朗日恒等式lagrange's invariant 拉格朗日不变量lagrangian (1)拉氏函数(2)拉氏算符lagrangian desity 拉格朗日密度lagrangke's equation 拉格朗日方程lalsing threshold 激光阈值lamb dip 兰姆凹陷lamb dip frequency stabilization 兰姆凹陷稳频lamb shift 兰姆移动lamb's semiclassical theory 兰姆半经典理论lamber's consine relatino 朗伯余弦关系式lamber't's law radiator 朗伯律辐射体lambert 朗伯lambert's cosine law 朗伯余弦定律lambert's (absorption)law 朗伯（吸收）定律lambertian distrbution 朗伯分布lambertian emitter 朗伯发射体lambertian extened source 朗伯扩展光源lambertian reflector 朗伯反射体lambertian source 朗伯源lambertian source plane 朗伯光源平面lambertian surface source 朗伯表面光源lamella 薄片，薄层lamellar grating 层状光栅lamellar grating interferometer 层状光栅干涉仪lamina (1)薄片，薄板(2)层状体laminar film 片状膜laminar flow dye laser 层流染料激光器laminar grating 层式光栅laminarization 片状化，层状化laminated 分层的，叠片的laminated cell 叠层电池laminated glass 叠层玻璃laminated media 分层媒质lamination (1)分层(2)叠片(3)纹理laminographyx 射线分层法lamp 灯lamp base 灯座lamp black 灯炱lamp bulb 灯泡lamp cord 灯线lamp disply panel 灯光显示盘lamp efficiency 灯发光效率lamp holder 灯座lamp housing 灯罩壳lamp plug 灯插头lamp socket 灯插座lamp switch knbo 灯开关旋钮lamp wire (1)灯线(2)灯丝lamp-house 灯罩land 地land surveying 大地测量landasat 陆地侦察卫星landau shift 兰道移动landing angle 降落角，着陆角landing light system 空降导航灯组landolt band 兰杜特带landolt ring 兰杜特环lang camera 兰氏照相机langley 兰利langmuir dark space 朗缪尔暗区langmuir probe 朗缪尔探针languir turbulence 朗缪尔湍流lanscape lens 取景镜头lantern (1)信号灯(2)幻灯lanthanide 镧lanthanide elements 镧旋元素lanthanum (la)镧lanthanum beryllate laser 铍酸镧激光晶体lanthanum crown glass 镧冕玻璃lanthanum flint glass 镧火石玻璃lanthanum fluoride 氟化镧lanthanum fluoride active medium 氟化镧激活媒质lanthanum glass 镧玻璃lanthanum oxysulfide laser (los laser)氧化硫化镧激光器lanthanum titanate 钛酸镧lanthanum titanate single crystal 錩酸镧单品lanthar lens 兰泰尔镜头lanu montonic scattering 劳厄单色散射lanuchvehicel 运载火箭lap joint 搭接，叠接laparoscope 腹腔镜laplace transform 拉普拉斯变换laplacian edge enhancement 拉卜拉士算符边缘增强laplacian operator 拉普拉斯算符lapping (1)抛光，研磨(2)搭接，重叠(3)余面lapping machine 精研机lapping plate 精研板lapping powder 研磨粉laps 磨刀large aperture lenses (150mm) 大口径透镜(直径150mm以上)large area tansmittance density 大面积透射系统large field speckle interferometery 大视场光斑干涉测量法large interference microscope 大型干涉显微镜large matrix store 大容量矩阵存储器large optical cavity 大光学共振腔large otpical cavity laser 大光腔激光器large projection display 大型投影显示large radius rsonator 大半径共振腔large resarch microscope 大型科研显微镜large scale digital computer 大型数字计算机large scale integrated circuit 大规模集成电路large scale metrology 大尺寸测量法large screen disply 大屏幕显示large signal amplifier 大信号放大电路large toolmaker's measuring microscope 大型工具测量显微镜large-angle scanning 广角扫描large-aperture optical system 大孔径光学系统large-capacity communication 高容量通信large-core fiber 粗光纤large-diameter lens 大口径透镜large-displacement holography 大位移全息照相术large-fresnel-number optical resonator 大菲涅耳数光学共振器large-scale integration (lsi)大型积体电路larmor prescession frequency 拉莫尔进动频率laryngoscope 喉头镜lasability 可激射性lasable 可激射的lasable dye 可激射染性lasant 激射物lasar oscillator-amplifier system 激生振荡放大系统lascr 光启矽控整流器lascs 光启矽控开关lase 光激射lase crystal 激光激晶体lasecon 激光转换器laser 雷射laser (light amplification by stimulated emssion of radiation)(1)激光(2)激光器laser absolute gravimeter 激光绝对重力计laser absorption spectroscopy 雷射吸收光谱学laser absortion 雷射切削laser accelerator 激光加速器laser accelerometer 激光加速度计laser accumulation 激光能量聚集laser acoustic signal 激光一声学信号laser acquistion system 激光搜索系统laser action 激光作用laser activation 激光引发laser activity 激光性能laser aerocamera 激光航空照相机laser aid 激光装置laser aiming (1)激光瞄准(2)激光引导laser aligner 激光准直器laser alignment error 激光准直误差laser alignment telescope 激光瞄准望远镜laser altimeter 激光高度计laser amplifier 激光放大器laser anemometer 激光风速计laser anemometer signal 激光风速计信号laser anemometry 激光风速计量laser annealing 激光退火laser annealing equipment 雷射退火装置laser appliation in ophthalmology 眼科激光应用laser arrangment 激光装置laser array 激光阵列laser arrray source package 激光阵列源件laser arry axis 激光阵列轴laser automatic tracking system 激光自动跟踪系统laser back scatter device 激光後向射装置laser baem follower 激光束跟踪装罝laser bandwith 激光带宽laser bar 激光棒laser basic mode 雷射器基模laser beam (1)激光指向标(2)激光信标laser beam aplitter 激光分光镜laser beam danger 激光束laser beam disflection sensor 激光束损伤危险laser beam expander 激光束偏转传感器laser beam flying 激光束望远镜laser beam focus 激光束扫描laser beam foucing 激光束焦点laser beam profile measuring equipment 雷射光束波形量测器laser beam tracker 激光跟踪器laser beam trapping 激光束俘laser beam welding 激光束焊接laser beam-expanding telescope 激光束扩展器laser bioeffect 激光生物效应laser bleaching 激光漂白laser boring 激光打孔laser callimator 激光准直仪laser cammera 激光摄像机laser carrier 激光载波laser cavity 激光器腔laser cavity configuration 激光腔体结构laser cavity dumper 激光腔倒空器laser ceilmeter 激光测云仪，激光云高计laser ceilomenter 雷射云罩测高仪laser cell sorting 雷射式细胞析出laser cells 雷射用盒laser channel capacity 激光信道容量laser coagulators (ar, yag)雷射光凝固设备(argon,yag) laser coagulators (ar, yag)雷射光凝固设备(argon,yag) laser coating 激光镀膜laser coelosate 激光定向仪laser color printers 彩色雷射印表机laser colorimeter 激光色度仪laser colour film recorder 激光彩色胶片记录器laser computing machine 激光计算机laser cone calorimeter 激光锥形量热器laser control equipment 雷射控制设备laser controlled area 雷射控制区laser cooling 雷射冷却laser correlation spectroscopy 激光相关光谱学laser criber 激光划线器laser cross-beam velocimeter 交叉激光束速度计laser crystal orientatin instrument 激光晶体定向仪laser cutting 激光切割；雷射切割laser damage 雷射破坏laser damage in crystal 晶体激光损伤laser damage in optical coating 玻璃激光损伤laser damage threshold 光学镀层激光损伤laser defect inspection equipment 雷射缺陷检查设备laser deflection 激光损伤阈laser defletor 激光偏转laser demdulator 激光偏转器laser density probe 激光媒质密度探针laser designator 激光指示器laser detector 激光探测器laser diagnostics 激光诊断laser digital color copy machines 彩色雷射数位影印机laser digital monochrome copy machines 单色雷射数位影印机laser diode 激光二极管laser diode array 雷射二朽体阵列laser diode coupler 雷射二极体偶合器laser diodes 雷射二极体laser disc (ld)playersld 影碟机laser discsld 影碟片laser displacement meters 雷射移位计laser display 激光显示laser displays 雷射显示器laser distance detecotr 激光测距仪laser dopple homodyne detection 激光多普勒零拍检测laser doppler velocimeter 激光多普勒测速计laser doppler anemometer 激光多普勒风速计laser doppler blood current velocity meters 雷射都卜勒血流计laser doppler radar 激光多普勒雷达laser doppler rotational speed meters 雷射都卜勒转速仪laser doppler spectrometer 激光多普勒分光计laser doppler velocimeter 雷射都卜勒速度计laser doppler velocimeters 雷射都卜勒测速计laser doppler velocimetry (ldv)激光多普勒测速法laser dppler veloicty meassuremtn 激光多普勒测速laser drill 雷射钻孔laser dust monitors 雷射粉尘监视器，粒径量测器laser dyanamic balancing 激光动平衡laser dye 激光染料laser dyes 雷射用染料laser enrichment 激光浓缩laser entertainment equipment 雷射娱乐器材laser enxtensometer 激光延伸计laser equipment for printing 印刷制版用雷射装备laser etalon 激光标准具laser evaporation and deposition 激光蒸发与淀积laser exciation 激光激发laser exciter 激光激发源laser extension meter 雷射拉伸计laser eye protection 眼的激光防护laser eyewear 雷射护目镜laser facsimile printing 激光传真印刷laser facsimiles 雷射传真机laser fiber-optic transmission system 雷射光纤传输系统laser fingerprint detectors 雷射指纹检测器laser flow cyto meters 雷射流体细胞仪laser flowmeter 激光流量计laser focal shift monitor 激光焦点移测器laser focusing system 激光聚焦系统laser footprint 雷射足迹laser frequency 激光频率laser frequency doubling 激光倍频laser frequency measurement 雷射频率测量laser frequency stability 激光频率稳定性laser frequency switch 雷射频率开关laser fusion 激光核聚变laser gain switching 激光增益开关laser gear 激光设备laser generated secod harmonic wave 激光辐射二次谐波laser generation 激光振荡laser generator 激光发生器laser geodynamic satellite 激光地球动力卫星laser glass 雷射玻璃laser gravimeter 激光重差计laser grooving 激光刻槽laser guidancel 激光制导laser guided weapon 激光制导武器laser gun 激光炮laser gyro axis 激光陀螺轴laser gyro package 激光陀螺装置laser gyroscope 激光陀螺laser gyroscope (or gyro)雷射回转器，雷射陀螺仪laser harmonic 激光谐波laser hazard 雷射危害laser head 雷射头laser head assembly 激光头装置laser head of plasma 激光加热等离子体laser heterodyne acoustic sensor 激光外差式声学传感器laser heterodyne system 激外差拍系统laser heterodynes measurement 激光外差测量laser hologram (1)激光全息图(2)激光全息照片laser holographic camera 雷射全像照相机laser homing equipment 激光寻的装置laser homing head axis 寻的头轴laser host material 激光基质材料laser illumination 激光照明laser illuminator 激光照明器laser image-speckle interferometer 激光像斑干涉仪laser imagery rectoder 图像记录器laser imate converter (lic)激光图像转换器laser implosion 激光向心爆炸laser induced 激光感生的，激光感应的，激光引发的laser induced alignment 激光感生准直laser induced breakdown 激感生击穿laser induced chemical reasction 激光致化学反应laser induced crack 激光致裂纹laser induced damage 激光致损伤laser induced fluorescence 激光感生荧光laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy 激光感生荧光光谱学laser induced fluorescene spectrum 激光感生荧光光谱laser induced gas 激光感生气体laser induced photodissociation 激生感生光解laser induced spark light source 激光感生火花光源laser initiated 激光引发的laser instrumentation 激光计测laser intelligence data 激光信息数据laser interfermetry 激光干涉测量laser interferometer 雷射干涉计laser interferometer camera 激光干涉仪照相机laser interferometer with autophoto-electrial conunting 自动光电记数激光干涉数laser intergfermeter 激光干涉仪laser interplanetar communication 行星际激光通信laser intersatellite communication 卫景间激光通信laser intra-acvity technique 激光内腔技术laser irradiated surface 激光辐照面laser irradiation 激光辐照laser isotope sparation 雷射同位素分离laser job shops 雷射加工代工中心laser kerr cell 激光克尔盒laser laryer 激射层laser length measuring machine 激光测长机laser length standar 激光长度基准laser lenses 雷射透镜laser level 激光能级laser level meter 激光水平仪laser leveler 激光水平仪laser levels 雷射水平仪laser leviation 激光悬浮laser levver 激光器杠杆laser lighthouse 激光灯塔laser ligth demodulating system 激光解调系统laser ligthing 激光照明laser line 激光线laser line filter 雷射线滤器laser line-scanning sensor 激光线扫描传感器laser linear comparator 激光线性比较仪laser linewidth 雷射光谱线宽laser linewith 激光线宽laser local oscillator 激光本机振荡器laser locator (1)激光定位器(2)激光探测器laser locking 激光同步laser lockon (1)激光跟踪(2)激光锁定laser lunar ranging 激光月球测距laser machining 激光加工机laser marking-off equipment 雷射标线设备laser material 激光材料laser medicine 激光医学laser medium 雷射介质laser melt quenching 激光熔融猝灭laser memory 激光存储器laser micromachining 激光微型工laser microscope 激光显微镜laser microscopes 雷射显微镜laser microscopy 雷射显微术laser mirror 激光器反射镜laser mirrors 雷射面镜laser missile tracker 激光导弹跟踪仪laser modulation 激光调制laser modulation distance meters 雷射调变测距方式距离感测器laser modulator 激光调制器laser monochrome printers 单色雷射印表机laser needles for acupuncture 雷射针(针灸用)laser noise 激光噪声laser nozzle 激光喷嘴laser onding 激光焊接laser opthalmoscope 激光检眼镜laser optical bench 激光光具座laser optics 激光光学laser optoacoustic detection 激光生声探测laser optoacoustic method 激光光声法laser oscillation condiation 激光器的振荡条件laser oscillator 激光振荡器laser outer diameter measuring sensors 雷射外径测定器laser output spectrum 激光输出光谱laser pattern generation 雷射图形产生器laser pen 雷射笔laser phased array 激光相控阵列laser photochemistry 雷射光化学laser photocoagulator 激光凝聚器laser photography 激光照相术laser photometer 激光光度计laser photometry 激光光度学laser phtolysis 激光光解laser physics 激光物理学laser piercing power 激光穿透能力laser pipe fibre optics 激光管纤维光学laser plasma tube 激光器等离子管laser platform 激光平台laser plume 激光羽laser pointers 雷射指示器laser pollution detective devices 雷射公害检测设备laser positioning equipment 雷射定位设备laser power 激光功率laser powered engine 激光动力引擎laser precision length measurement 激光精密测长laser printer 激光印刷机laser probbility 激光跃迁概率laser probe 激光探针laser probing 激光探测laser processing 激光加工laser projection microscope 激光投影显微镜laser protective eyewave 激光护目镜laser protective housing 雷射安全（保护）罩laser pulment level 激光锤准器laser pulse length 激光脉冲长度laser pump (1)激光泵(2)激光抽运laser pumping 激光抽运laser pyrolysis gas chromatography 激光热解气体色谱法laser q-spoiler, q-spoiler 雷射抑制器laser q-switchesq 开关laser radar 激光雷达laser ramn specrophotometer 激光喇曼分光光度计laser range finder 测光测距仪laser rangefinder 雷射测距仪laser rangefinding 激光测距laser rangepole 激光测距竿laser ranging station 激光测距站laser rate equation 激光速率方程laser recevier system 激光接收系统laser reconnaissance camera 激光侦察照相机laser recorder 激光记录器laser reflector 激光反射器laser reflow soldening 雷射动流焊接laser rendezvous technique 会合用激光技laser resistor trimming 雷射电阻微修整laser resonator 激光器共振腔laser rifle 激光桧laser rligth 激光laser rod 激光棒laser rods 雷射棒laser safety standard 激光安全标准laser satellite 激光卫星laser satellite tracking station 激光卫星跟踪站laser satellite-to-satellilte communication 卫星间激光通信laser saturation spectrocopy 激光饱和光谱学laser scalper 激光手术刀laser scanner-plotter 激光扫描绘图器laser schieren photography 激光纹影照相术laser schlieren apparatus 激光纹影仪laser searchlight 激光探照灯laser security/surveillance equipment 人体检知感测器，雷射保全设备laser seismometer 激光地震仪laser sensor 激光传感器laser service connection 雷射连接件laser sihgt 激光瞄准器laser skin protection 皮肤的激光防护laser slabs 雷射板laser solution 激光溶解laser spac-to-ground voce link 激光空对地通话系统laser spacraft comunication 宇宙飞船激光通信laser spec communicaion 空间激光通信laser speckle 激光斑点laser speckle interfermetry 激光斑干涉量度术laser spectral output 激光光谱输出laser spectrograph 激光摄谱仪laser spectroscopy 激光光谱学laser spectrum 激光光谱laser spiking 激光尖峰laser squib 激光引爆器laser star-up system 激光起动系统laser stark spectroscopy 激光斯塔克光谱学laser strainmeter 激光应变计laser streak velocimeter 激光条纹速度计laser streemetry 激光测体积术laser stylus 激光唱针laser surface inspection equipment 雷射表面检查设备laser surveillance 激光监视laser switch 激光开关laser system 激光系统laser target 激光靶laser technique in computers 计算机激光技术laser technology in agriculture 农业激光技术laser televison 激光电视laser televison camera 激光电视摄影机laser terrain avoidance sensor 激光防撞传感器laser terrain-clearance indcator 激光测高计laser theodlites/transits 雷射经纬仪laser theodolite 激光经纬仪laser thermal constants measurement equipment 雷射热常数量测设备laser thickness gauges 雷射厚度计laser threshold 激光阈值laser tracked satellite 激光跟踪卫星laser tracker 激光跟踪装置laser trackign head 激光跟踪头laser tracking 激光跟踪laser tracking axis 激光跟踪轴laser tracking subnet 激光跟踪分网laser tracking system 激光跟踪系统laser transfer printing 激光转换印刷laser transit telescope 激光经纬仪laser transition 激光跃迁laser transition frequency 激光跃迁频率laser transmission 激光传剸laser transmitter 激光发射机laser trimmer 激光微调器laser trimming 激光微调laser tube 激光管laser tubes and bores 雷射管laser underwater comunication 水下激光通信laser vaporization 激光汽化laser vector velocimeter 激光矢量速度计laser velocimeter 激光速度计laser velocimetry 激光速度学laser vibration probe 激光振动探针laser videodisk system 激光录盘系统laser voice link 激光通话线路laser watch-dog 激光监视器laser waveform generator 激光波形发生器laser weapon 激光武器laser welder 雷射焊器laser welding 激光焊接laser window 激光窗laser with strip geometry 激光垂直型激光器laser zenith meter 激光垂直仪laser-activated fusion 激光引发聚变laser-based airborne measurement system 激光机载测量系统laser-callibrated 激光校准的laser-doppler anemometry 激光多普勒风速测定法laser-drilling 激光钻孔laser-edp seetup 激光电子数据处理装置laser-electroptic technology 激光电光技术laser-gated 激光选通laser-gated ringt vision sight 激光选通夜视瞄准器laser-guided bomb 激光制导炸弹laser-impack crater 激光冲击口laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy 雷射激发萤光光谱学laser-irradiated layered target 激光轴照分层靶laser-micro-strin guage 激光微应变计laser-microwave 激光微波laser-mode control 激光模控制laser-plane targe 激光平面靶laser-powered space vehicle 激光动力宇宙飞船laser-produced plasma 激光产产的等离子体laser-quenching 激光淬火laser-scope 激光观察器，激光显示器laser-seeker (1)激光制导导弹(2)激光寻的器laser-target indicator 激光指示器laser-target plasma 激光靶等离子体laser-target positioner 激光靶定位装置laser-triggered spark gap 激光触发火花隙laser-triggered switch 激光触发开关laser-triggered switching (lts)雷射触动开关laser-trimming 雷射微修整laser-welding machine 激光焊接器lasercom (laser communictation)激光通信lasergraphy 激光照相术lasering (1)激光作用(2)产生激光laserium 激光天象仪laserphoto 激光照片传真laservessel 激光器容器lash system 激光半主动寻的系统lasing (1)激光作用(2)产生激光的lasing ability 光激射率lasing action 激光作用lasing diode 激光二极管lasing light emitter (1)激光源，激光发射体(2)相干光源lasing linewidth 激光线宽lasing mode 激光模lasing safety 激光防护lasing threshold 发雷射底限lasing time 激光振荡时间lasr microspectral analyzer 激光显微光谱分析仪lasting ehavior 激光性能latch circuit 闩定电路latching circuit 闭锁电流latching relay 闩定继电路latck 锁闩，插销latensification 潜影加强，潜影强化latent astiggmatism 潜在像散latent color 横向色latent heat 潜热latent image 潜像latent light 潜光latent squint 潜在斜视latent sub-image 亚潜像latent vector 本征矢量later magnification 横向放大lateral adjuster 横向调整器lateral axis 横轴lateral chromatic aberration 横向色像差lateral clinometer 横向测斜仪lateral coherence 横向相干性lateral color aberration 横向色像差lateral discorder 横向无序lateral displaceent loss 横向位移损耗lateral extensometer 横向伸长计lateral interferometry 横向干涉术lateral magnification 横向放大率lateral magnifying power 横向放大率lateral mode (1)横向型(2)横模lateral mode selection 横模选择lateral movement 侧向移动lateral offset loss 横向补偿损失lateral plan 侧视图lateral refraction 横向折射lateral shaear interferometry 横向剪切干涉术lateral shearing interferometer 横向剪切干涉仪lateral shearing interferometric technique 横向剪切干涉计量技术lateral slide 横向带板lateral spherical aberration 横向球面像差lateral view 侧像图lateral vision 横向视觉lateral wave 横向波lateranl aberation 横向像差laternal spherical aberration 横条球面像差latex film 乳胶膜，乳液膜lath 板条lathe 车床latitude (1)纬度，纬度(2)宽容度(3)曝光范围latitude of exposure 曝光宽容度lattic (1)点阵(2)格子lattice 晶格，点阵lattice asymmetry 点阵不对称lattice constant 点阵常数lattice disorder 点阵无序lattice energy 晶格能lattice function 点阵函数lattice matching 点阵匹配lattice point 阵点lattice relaxation 点阵弛豫lattice scattering 点阵散射lattice structure 点阵结构lattice theory 点阵理论lattice vacancy 点阵空位lattice vibration 点阵振动lattice vibrational spectrum 点阵振动光谱lattice wave 点阵波laue camera 劳型x 射线照相机laue diffraction 劳厄衍射laue diffraction equation 劳厄衍射方程laue diffraction pattern 劳厄衍射图样laue interference 劳厄干涉laue method 劳厄法laue phtograph 劳厄照相laue point 劳厄点laue spot 劳厄斑laue symmetry 劳劳厄对称laue's conditions 劳厄条件laue's equation 劳厄方程launch (1)发动，起动(2)激发，激励launch angle 发射角launch escape system 发射逃逸系统launch numerical aperture (lna)发射数值孔径launcher 发射装置，起动装置launching charcteristic 发射特性launching fiber 发射纤维laurent half shade plate 洛冉半影片laurent polarimeter 劳朗偏振计laval nozzle 拉瓦尔喷嘴lavevorotaion 左旋law (1)定律(2)规律law of beer 比耳定律law of brewster 布儒斯特定律law of combination of errors 误差合成定律law of extreme path 极端光程定律law of photoelectricity 光电律law of reciprocity 倒易律，反比律law of reflection 反射定径law of refraction 折射定径law of refraction, snell's law 斯乃耳折射律law of reversibility 可逆律lawson criteria 劳逊判据lawson criterion 劳生判据layer 层，涂层layer optics 薄膜光学layer-to-layer transfer 层间转换layered laser 层状激光器layered target 层状靶laying 瞄准layout (1)设计(2)划线(3)设计图案lc liquid crystal 液晶lcating pin 定位销lcd monitors 液晶监视器lcd projectors 液晶投影机lcd tvs 液晶电视lcos liquid crystal on silicon 单晶矽液晶显示面板leach 沥滤器leaching 沥滤作用，浸析作用lead (1)导线，引线(2)超前，导前(3)前置量lead (pb)铅lead angle (1)前置角(2)超前角lead battery 铅蓄电池lead bem 引导光束lead borate glass 硼酸铅玻璃lead brass 铅黄铜lead bronze 铅青铜lead chloride 氯化铅lead cvered wire 铅包线lead flouride 氟化铅lead gauge 导程检查仪，螺距规lead glass 铅玻璃lead oxide vidicon 氧化铅摄像管lead salts 铅盐类lead screw 丝杆lead screw tester 丝杆检查仪lead selenide 硒化铅lead selenide detector 硒化铅探测器lead silicate glass 硅酸铅玻璃lead strontium photophate crystal 磷酸铅锶晶体lead sulfide detecror 硫化铅检测器lead sulfide film 硫化铅薄膜lead sulfide phtodetector 硫化铅光电探测器lead sulphide 硫化铅lead telluride 碲化铅lead tester 导程检查仪lead vapour tlaer 铅蒸气激光器lead zirconate-titante 锆钛酸铅lead-baffled collimator 铅闸准直差lead-in 引入线lead-lanthanum 铅镧合金lead-tin sulfide exitaxial film 硫化锡铅周附生膜，硫化鍚铅外延膜lead-tin-telluide 铅鍚碲化物lead-tin-telluride crystal 铅鍚碲晶体lead-tin-telluride detector 铅鍚碲探测器leader (1)导杆(2)引出线leading axle 导轴leading edge 前沿leading edge time 前沿时间leadkage impedance 漏泄阻抗leadkage loss 漏泄损失，漏损leaf (1)薄片(2)瓣leaf ofjk diaphragm (1)光阑薄片(2)光圈瓣leaf otpical aystem 薄片光学系统leaf shutter 叶片快门leaf spring 片簧leaf type shutters 叶片式快门leak 泄漏leak detector 检漏仪leak gas 漏气leak-free 不漏的leak-proof 密封的，防漏的leak-tight 密封的，防漏的leakage (1)漏出(2)漏出量leakage current 漏流leakage detector 探漏仪leakage of ligth 漏光leakance 漏电，漏泄电导leaky mode 漏模leaky wave 漏波leaky-mode buried-heterostructure 漏模掩埋式异质结构least circle of aberration 最小像差圈least circle of confusion 明晰圈least distance of ditnice vision 最小明视距离least square 最小二乘方least time principle 最小时间原理leatheretter 人造革lebedfeff polarisin interferometer 列别捷夫偏光干涉仪led chips for communication 发光二极体晶片、晶粒(通信用) led chips not for communication 发光二极体晶片、晶粒(非通信用)led color printers 彩色led 印表机led display systems 发光二极体显示(幕)系统led displays 发光二极体显示器led facsimiles 发光二极体传真机led light emitting diode 发光二极体led monochrome printers 单色led 印表机led reverse mounting type 薄晶片led, 反向黏着型薄晶片led wafers for communication 发光二极体晶圆(通信用)led wafers not for communication 发光二极体晶圆(非通信用)ledsight 预先瞄准lee hologram 李型全息图left circularly polarized light 左旋圆偏振光left-hand circular polarization 左旋圆偏振left-hand polarized electromagnetic wave 左旋偏振电磁波left-hand thread 左旋螺纹left-handed (1)左边的(2)左旋的left-handed circular polarization 左旋圆偏振left-handed circular polarized wave 左旋圆偏振波left-handed mirror iamge 左旋反射镜像left-handed quartz 左旋石英，左旋水晶left-handed rotation (1)左旋，左转(2)左旋光left-handed system 左旋系统leg (1)腿(2)管脚legal measuring instrument 法定测量仪器legal unit of measurement 法定计量单位legendr function 勒让德函数legendre's polynomiials 勒让德多项式legendre's transformation 勒让德变换leiberkuhn illumination 来伯科因照明leiss prism 莱兹棱镜leitez inerference microscope 莱茨干涉显微镜leith-upatnicks hologram 利思-乌帕特尼克斯全息图leitz sector shutter 莱茨扇形快门lelens factor 透镜因数leman prism 莱曼棱镜lenard phosphor 勒钠磷光质lenard ray 勒纳射线lenard tube 勒纳管lenard wiindow 勤纳窗length 长度length bar 量棒length of arc 弧长length of life 寿命length of run 运程length-measuring instrument (1)长度计量仪器(2)测长仪length-measuring machine 测长机lengthwise 纵向的lengthwise modulated laser recording 纵向调制激光纪录lens 透镜lens aberration 透镜像差lens angle 透镜场角lens aperture 透镜有效孔径lens arra 透镜阵列lens barrel 透镜镜筒lens bench (1)透镜组(2)透镜座lens blank 透镜毛坏lens blocking 透坏胶盘lens blooming 透镜敷霜lens board 透镜板lens center 透镜中心lens centering 透镜对中lens centrementer 透镜中心仪lens coating 透镜镀膜lens combgination 透镜组合lens corrected horn 激光校正喇叭lens coupling 透镜藕合lens covering a small angle of field 耦合取景器lens covering a wide agnle of field 窄视角透镜lens curvature 透镜曲率lens detector 透镜探测器lens diaphragm opening 透镜光阑孔lens disk 透镜盘lens doublet 双透镜物镜lens element 透镜元件lens errecting 透镜正像lens fflange 物镜凸缘lens field illumination 透镜视场照明lens holder 透镜架lens isis 透镜可变光阑，物镜光阑lens jacket 透镜套lens light guide 透镜导光管lens measure 透镜量具lens measuring instrument 透片测量器lens meridian 透镜子午线lens molding 透镜模造lens mount 透镜架lens of extreme apeterture 最大孔径物镜lens of variable focal length 可变焦聚透镜lens of wide aperture 大孔径物镜lens opimization comuter program 透镜最优化计算程序lens paper 镜头纸lens pillar 柱状透镜lens power 透镜光学能lens retainer 透护圈lens seat 透镜座lens shade 镜头罩lens speed 透镜速率lens stop 透镜光阑lens surface 透镜表面lens system 透镜组lens sytem 透镜组lens tester 透镜检验器lens testing chart 透镜测式表lens testing equipment 透镜测试设备lens tissue 拭镜纸lens transmission 透镜传递lens tube 透镜管lens turret 透镜转动架lens watch 透镜仪lens wave-beam device 透镜波束装置lens wave-beam guide 透镜光导管lens with automatic diaphragm 自动光阑透镜lens-brush 镜头刷lens-cap 镜头盖lens-carries 镜头析板lens-coated 镀膜透镜lens-copuled viewfinder 透镜lens-errecting telescope 透镜正像望远镜lens-grinding machine 透镜研磨机lens-hood 透镜遮光罩lens-like 类透镜的lens-like medium 类透镜媒质lens-mirror combination 透镜-反射镜组合lens-roughing machine 透镜粗磨机lens-to-image distance 透镜-像间距离lens/optical design consultants 镜头/光学设计顾问lensing 透镜作用lensless 无透镜的lensless aperture 无透镜孔径lensless fourier transform hologram 无透镜傅里叶变换全息图lensless imaging 无透镜成像法lensless matched filter 无透镜匹配滤波器lensless photogrpahy 无透镜照相术lensless real-image camera 无透镜实像照相机lenslet (1)小透镜(2)小晶体lensometer 焦度计lenticular 镜品及射面lenticular color photography 透镜状彩色摄影术lenticular film 两面凸状胶片lenticular image dissection 双凸像解剖lenticular screen 两面凸动屏幕lenticular stereo photography 透镜状立体摄影术lenticular stereograms 透镜状立体图lenticulation (1)透镜光栅(2)双凸镜形成(3)透镜光栅制造法lenz's law 楞次定律lepton 轻子；轻粒子；微子lesn mount 透镜座lesn spectrometer 透镜分光计lesn tensino meter 透镜引力仪lethal weapon 死光死器letterpress printing 凸版印刷leuocscope (1)光学高温计(2)感色计(3)色光光度计level (1)水平面，水平线(2)水准(3)永准差(4)级level ajustemet 水平调准level crosssing method 能级交叉法level de-excitation 能级去激发level deplection 能级耗尽level detector 能级检示器level gage 液面指示器，水准仪level life 能级寿命level line 水准线level meter 液位计level multiplicity 能级多重性level of feeling 感觉级level of significance (1)有水平(2)有效级level sensitivity 水准灵敏度level surface 水准面level surve 水准测量level tester 校水准器level tryer 水平试验器leveling (1)水准测量(2)校平，调平(3)矫正，矫直leveling buble 水准气泡leveling head 校平头leveling instrument 水准仪器leveling screw 校平螺钉levelkey 调平键levelness 水平度levels 水平仪lever (1)杆(2)杠杆(3)柄lever arm 杆臂lever crank mechanism 摆杆曲柄连杆机构lever-arm ratlo 标臂比lever-type dial indicator 杠杆式千分表levgeling mirror 调平镜leviation 浮置levorotation (1)左旋(2)左旋光levortary 左旋levortator (1)左旋的(2)左旋光的lgith gide 光导li-nd phosphate glass 锂钕磷酸盐玻璃liar 光学物镜，光学镜头liberation 释放，放出libraary automotion 程序库自动化libratrion (1)摆动(2)平衡lid 盖，罩lidar 激光雷达life 寿命lifht choppers 斩光器liganed field 配位场ligh microgudide 微型光导管ligh sensitivity (1)光敏性(2)光敏度light (1)光，光线(2)灯(3)光学(4)轻的light absorption 光吸收light absorption line 光吸收线light actiated swicth (las)光敏开关light activated scr 光激可控硅整流器。

C value Cc 值C-W Brillouin laser 连续布里渊激光器C-washerc 型垫圈C.I.E photometric scale C.I.E 光度标cabinet 箱、柜、外壳、室cable 电缆，多心导线cable assembly 光缆组件cable bond 电缆接头cable connector 电缆接头cable jacket 光(电)缆护套cable release 照相机快门线cable retention 持缆量cable run 光缆主干cabling 敷设电缆cadastral surveying 地籍测量cadmium (Cd)镉cadmium cell 镉电池cadmium copper wire 镉铜线cadmium lamp 镉灯cadmium laser 镉激光器cadmium line 镉谱线cadmium lines 镉谱线cadmium oxide photovoltaic cell 氧化镉光生伏打电地cadmium phosphide 磷化镉cadmium plasma 镉等离子体cadmium red line 镉元素红谱线cadmium selenide 硒化镉Cadmium Sulfide 硫化镉Cadmium Sulfide cell 硫化镉电池cadmium-doped germanium detector 锗掺镉探测器cadmium-germanium detector 镉锗探测器cadmium-mercury excimer laser 镉-这受激准分子激光器calc-spar 双折射透明方解石calcite 方解石calcite interference microscope 方解石干涉显微镜calcium containing silicate oxyapatite laser 含硅酸氧化磷灰石的盖激光器calcium fluoride 氟化盖Calcium Tungstate 钨酸钙calcium-fluoride laser 氟化盖激光器calcium-fluoride reflection conefficient 氧化盖反射系数calcium-yttrium silicate oxyapatite laser 硅酸盐盖-钇氧化磷灰石激光器calcogenide glass 硫化物玻离calculating machine 计算机calculation 计算，运算calculation program 计算程序calculator 计算员、、计算器calculus 计算法、微积分calculus of differences 差分法calculus of variations 变分法calender 研光机caliber 口径，管径、量规，卡钳caliber gauge 测往规caliber square 测径尺calibrated dial 刻度盘calibrated drum 刻度鼓轮calibrated focal length 校准焦距，标定焦距(航摄镜头) calibrated scale 刻度尺calibration 校准，检定，定标、刻度，分度calibration accuracy 校准精度calibration chart 校准图calibration curve 校准曲线、定标曲线calibration equation 校准公式，检定公式calibration mark 校准标记calibration peak 校准巅值calibration plate (偏振)校准板calibration point 校准点calibration reference 校正参考calibration standard 校准用基准，检定用基准calibration test equipment 校准检验置，刻度检验装置calibration wedge 精校透楔calibration-service specification calibration standard 检定业务规程calibration-service speciticaltion calibration standard 检定业务规程calibrator 校准器、定标器calibre （1）管径，口径（2）量规，卡钳californium (Cf)开Calipers 卡钳，双脚规、测径器Callier coefficient 卡利尔系数(平行光光密度与漫射光光密度之比) Callier effect 卡利尔效应Callier Q Coefficient 卡利尔Q系数callipers（1）卡钳，双脚规（2）测径器callipers gauge 卡规，量规calomel electrode 甘这电极calorescence 热光calorescene 热光calorie (capru)calorific capacity 热容量calorific value 热值calorifier 加热器calorimeter 量热器calorimetric data 量热数据calorimetric measurement 热量测量calorimetry 量热学、量热法calorstat 恒温，恒温箱calutron 加州大学同位素分离器cam 凸轮cam follower 凸轮从动件cam-plate 平板形凸轮camber 中凸形，拱形、弧线camber line 弧线camel-hair brush 驼毛刷camera 照相机，摄影机、摄像(电子)枪camera eye 照相机取景孔camera angle 摄影角度camera attachment 照相机附件camera chain 影视链camera coverage 照相机视场camera for single photograph 单张照片照相机camera gun 照相机镜头、摄像(电子)枪camera in space 空间照相机camera lucida 转写显画器，明箱camera microscope 照相显微镜camera mounting 摄影机架camera obscura 暗箱camera reduction 摄影缩像camera shutter 照相机快门camera speed 照相机速率camera tube 摄像管camera tube target 摄影管靶camera tubes 摄像管camera-plane 航抏飞机camera-spectrometer 摄谱仪cameraman 摄影师camming surface 凸轮面cammouflage-detectin film 伪装-探测胶片、红外照相胶片camphor 樟脑campimeter 网膜检镜campimetry, perimetry 网膜检查术camshaft tester 凸轮轴检查仪can 罐、金属管壳Canada balsam 加拿大胶，冷杉树脂胶canal 通道、糟，沟canal ray 极遂射线canal ry 极隧射线cancellation 熄灭、消除cancellation amplifier 补偿放大器canceller 消除器，补偿设备candela 堪德光，新烛光candela (cd)堪德拉(发光强度单位) candescence 白热candle 烛、烛光candle power 烛光candles per unit area 单位面积烛光数candoluminescence 热致辐射canning aperture 扫描孔径cannula 套管，插管canonial 典范的，典型的，正则的，标准的canonic form 范式，正测型canonical assemblage 正则系综，典范系综canonical equation 正测方程canonical function 正则函数canonical matrix 标准矩阵canonical transformation 正则变换canoy spectral refectance 天幕光谱反射比cantilever 悬臂cantilever tube 悬臂支架管cap 帽，罩、雷管capability 性能，能力、容量capacitance 电容、容量capacitance bridge 电容电憍capacitance strain transducer 电容应变传感器capacitive reactance 容抗capacitivity 电容率(mks 制中的介电常数) capacitor 电容器capacity 容量、电容(3)负载额量capatance micrometer 电容测微计capativie coupling amplifier 电容耦合放大器capillary 毛细管、毛细的capillary mercury lamp 毛细管水银灯capillary quartz cell 毛细石英盒capillary tube 毛细管水银灯capillary viscometer 毛细管粘度计capillary wave 表面张力波，界面波capillator 毛细管比色计capillometer 毛细试验仪caplillarity 毛细现象、毛细作用capping shutter 遮光快门capsule 膜片、小舱(仪器)(3)传感器captance 容抗capture 记录，拍摄、俘获capture cross-section 俘获截面capture of neutron 中子俘获car navigation systems 汽车导引系统carat (karat)克粒(钻石的重量单位，等於0.2克)、开(黄金成色单位，纯金的标准carbaon (c)碳carbaon c 碳carbazine 卡巴秦(一种激光染料)carbide 碳化物carbide alloy 硬质合金carbon arc 碳弧光灯carbon arc lamp 碳弧灯，碳精灯carbon black 炭点，炭炱carbon brush 碳刷，电刷carbon dioxide laser 二氧化碳激光器carbon dioxide (CO2)laser 二氧化碳雷射carbon disulfide laser 二硫化碳激光器carbon film 碳膜carbon film resistor 碳膜电阻器carbon lamp 碳丝灯carbon microphone 碳精麦克风，碳精微音器carbon monoxide laser 一氧化碳激光器carbon nano tube 碳微管carbon rod heater 碳棒加热carbon tetrachloride 四氯化碳carbon zinc battery 碳锌电池carbonado 黑金刚石carbonate 碳酸盐carbonilike 类碳carbonization 碳化物carborundum 碳硅京，金刚砂carburator 渗碳器carburizing 渗碳，碳化carcase (carcass)骨架，支架carcinotron 返波管card 卡片、图，表card image 卡片图像信息card punch 卡片穿乙机card reader 穿孔卡片读出器cardan axis 万向节轴cardan shaft 万向轴cardan [joint] 万向接头cardboard paper 硬纸板cardinal number 基数cardinal point 基点(光学系统)cardinal points 基点cardinal series expansion 主级数展开cardinal stimulus 主剌激cardioid condenser 心形聚光器cardioid condeser 心脏形聚光器(暗视场)cardon link 万向关节carnauba wax 巴西棕榈蜡carousel 更换盘carpenter’s square 矩尺，直角尺carriae 托架、起落架carrier 载体，载流子，载波、托板，支座(3)航空母舰carrier concentration 载流子浓度carrier confinement 载波限制carrier diffusion 流子漫射carrier displacement 载体置换法carrier drift type transistor 漂移型电晶体，载流子漂移型电晶体carrier dropout 载波衰落(下降)carrier frequency 载波频率carrier generator 载波发生器carrier injection 载子注入carrier injection lumnescence 载流子注射发光carrier level 载波电平carrier noise 载波噪声carrier power 载波功率carrier transit time 载流子跃过时间carrier transport 载流子传输carrier wave 载波carrier-free 无载流子的，无载波的carrier-frequency hologram 载频全息图carrier-to-noise power ratio 载波-噪声功率化carrierto noise ratio 载波杂讯比carry 进位carrying capacity 载重量，允许负载量、承载能力Carter-Wolf source 卡特-沃耳夫光源Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标，直角坐标Cartesian lens 笛卡儿透镜cartesian telescope 笛卡儿望远镜cartide 胶卷暗盒，影片片盒、夹头，卡盘(3)灯座cartographical sketching 手绘草图cartography 制图学cartoscope 坐标绘图仪cascade 级、级联，串联cascade amplicification 级联放大cascade amplification 级联放大cascade connected 纱联的，串联的cascade decoder 级联译码器cascade emssion 级联发射cascade image intensifier 级联像增强器cascade image tube 级联像管cascade laser 级联激光器，多级激光器cascade method 级联法cascade optical system 级联光学系统cascade shower 级联射丛cascade thermoelectric cooling system 级联热电冷却系统cascade transtions detector 级联跃迁探测器cascade tube 级联管cascading 级联，串联case 箱，拿、壳，罩case hardening 表面硬化(2)表面淬水case-hardened glass 表面硬化玻璃casing (1)装箱，包装(2)盖，壳casode 栅地-阴地放大器，共射-共基放大器Cassegrain bobjective 卡格伦折反射物镜Cassegrain focus corrector 卡格伦点校正器cassegrain lens system 卡士格再透镜系统Cassegrain mirror 卡格伦镜Cassegrain radiometer 卡格伦辐射计Cassegrain system 卡塞格伦系统Cassegrain telescope 卡塞格伦望远镜cassette (1)盒，箱(2)胶片暗盒cast duralumin 铸硬铝cast iron 铸铁cast steel 铸钢cast-iron body 铸铁体casting (1)铸件(2)铸造casting box 铸型，型箱castor oil 苬麻油cat’s eye 猫眼(一种光电夜视装置)cat’s eye diaphragm 猫间光阑cat’s-eye reflector 猫眼反射器cat’s-eye retroreflector 猫眼後向反射器catacaustic 反射焦散的catadioptric configuration 折反射式结构catadioptric imaging system 反射折射成像系统catadioptric lenses 反射折射透镜catadioptric micro objective 折反射式显微物镜catadioptric objective 折反射式物镜catadioptric projection printer 折反射式投影印相权catadioptric systm 折反射式光学系统catadioptric telescope 折反射式望远镜catadioptric telescopes 反射折射望远镜catalysis 催化catalyst 催化剂catalytic chromatorgraphy 催化色谱cataphoresis 电泳cataphoretic effect 电泳效应cataphoria 电泳效应cataract 下隐斜视catastrophe 白内障catastrophic degradation 突然退化catastrophic laser-damage threshold 灾变catbode sputtering 阴极溅射cated 有涂层的，镀膜的catena 灾变激光损伤阈值catheter 耦合，联接catheterising telescope 测高计cathetometer 测高望远镜cathode 测高计，高差计，垂高计cathode coupling 阴极藕合cathode dark space 阴极暗区cathode emission 阴极发射cathode follower 阴极藕合器cathode glow 阴极辉光cathode lens 阴极耦合多谐振荡cathode light 阴极发光cathode luminescence 阴极射致发光cathode modulation 阴极调制cathode pulse modulation 阴极博调cathode radiant sensitivity 阴极放射灵敏度cathode ray 阴极射线cathode ray tube 阴极射线管cathode system 阴极流cathode tays 阴极射线cathode-coupled 阴极cathode-coupled amplifier 偶合阴极放大器cathode-coupled multivibrator 阴极耦合的cathode-ray beam 阴极射线束cathode-ray charge storage tube 阴极射线电荷储存管cathode-ray oscillograph 阴极射示波器cathode-ray oscilloscope 阴极射线示波器cathode-ray output 阴极射线输出cathode-ray polarograph 阴极射线极谱仪cathode-ray receiving tube 阴极射线接收管cathode-ray scan display 阴极射线扫描显示器cathode-ray spectroradiometer 阴极射线光谱辐射计cathode-ray tube (CRT)阴极射线管cathode-ray tube diflection plane 阴极射线管之偏转板cathode-ray tube envelopes and faces 阴极射线管体及管面cathode-ray tube grid 阴极射线管栅极cathode-ray tube lens 阴极射线管透镜cathode-ray tube pattern 阴极射线管图案cathode-ray tube shiels 阴极射线管屏cathode-tay graphic display 阴极射线图形显示器cathodic etching 阴极侵蚀cathodic sputtering 阴极溅射cathodluminescence 阴极射线激发光cathodochromic 阴极射线致色的，电子致色的cathodochromic storage tube 阴极射线色存储管cathodograph 电子卫射照相机cathodoluminescence 阴极射线致发觉cathodoluminescent fiber 阴极射线发光纤维cation 阳离子catoptic imaging 反射成像catoptric arrangement 反射结构catoptric light 面镜光catoptric micro objective 射式显微物镜catoptric system 反射系catoptrics 反射光学CA TV optical transmission system 有线电视光传输系统Cauchy distribution 科希分布Cauchy Formula 柯西公式Cauchy’s dispersion formula 科希色散公式causality principle 因果原理caustic (1)焦散的(2)腐蚀性的，苛性的caustic curve 焦散曲线caustic potoash 氢氧化钾，苛性钾caustic surface 焦散面caustic washng 咸洗caustics 焦散线caviation 成穴，空化cavity 空腔，空穴cavity dumping 倾腔，腔倾斜cavity frequency meter (1)空腔频率计(2)共振腔频率计cavity length control 腔长控制cavity magnetron 中空磁控管cavity mode 共振腔模式cavity perturbation 共振腔干扰cavity radiator 空腔辐射体cavity rsonator 空腔共振器，空腔谐振器cavity wavmeter 共振腔波长计cavity-dumped laser 倾腔激光器CCD bar code scannersCCD 条码扫描器CCTV camerasCCTV 摄影机CCTV lensesCCTV 镜头CD-R drivesCD-R 光碟机CD-ROM drive 唯读光碟机；唯读光碟驱动器CD-ROM (Compact Disk-Read Only Memory)唯读光碟CD-ROMsCD-ROM 光碟片CD-RsCD-R 光碟片CD-RW discsCD-RW 光碟片CD-RW drivesCD-RW 光碟机CD/I (Compact Disk/Interactive)交互作用光碟CdS 硫化镉CdS laser 硫化镉激光器CdS light meter 硫化镉曝光表CdS meter 硫化镉曝光表cedar oil 杉木油ceilometer 云高仪celestial body 天体celestial compass 天文罗盘celestial image 天体图像celestial photography 天体照相学celestial sphere (1)天球(2)天体仪celestial telescope 天体望远镜Celicus scale 摄氏温标celioscope 体腔镜，腹腔镜cell (1)盒(2)细胞(3)电池(4)晶胞(5)镜筒cell mount 镜框架celloidin 火棉胶cellophane pager 玻璃纸cellspectrometer 细胞分光计cellular (1)细胞的(2)蜂窝状的，多孔的cellular glass 泡沫玻璃cellular structure 网格结构，蜂窝结构celluloide (1)赛璐珞，明胶(2)电影胶片cellulose 纤维素cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维cellulose ester 纤维素鲁cellulose nitrate 硝酸纤维Celsius temperature scale 摄氏温标Celsius thermoneter 摄氏温度计cement 结合剂cementaion 胶合cemented doublet 双胶透镜cemented lens 胶合物镜cemented objective 胶合物镜cemented surface 胶合面cemented type 胶合型cementing 胶合，粘接cementing jig 胶合夹具cementing layer 胶合层cementing surface 胶合面cemnet (1)胶(2)粘合剂cenigrade thermometer 摄氏温标center (1)中心，中央(2)定中心center of curvature 曲率中心center thickness 中心厚度centeral row of reflexions 中央反射线centered curve 同轴曲线centered lens system 同轴透镜组centering (1)定中心，对准中心(2)打中心孔centesimal circle graduation 百分分度centesimal system 百分制centex 孙蒂克斯(一种具有标准基本面的透镜) centic (10-2)厘centigrade (1)百分度(2)摄氏[温度计]的centigrade scale 摄氏温标，百分温标centigrade temperature scale 摄氏温计，百分温度表centimetre (centimeter)摄氏温度计，百分温度表centimetre wave 厘米(cm)centrad 厘弧度central angle 中心角central axis 中央轴central band 中央{光}带central dark ground illumination 中心暗场照明central diffraction disk 中央衍射光斑central driving ode 中心驱动激动模式central fringe 中央条纹central illuminaton 中心照明法central interpretation unit 中央判读组central limt theorem 中心极限定理central line 中心线，中线central perspective 中心透视central prism 中央棱镜Central Processing Unit (CPU)中央处理单元central ray 中央射线，中央光线central stop 中心光阑central strength-member optical cable 中心加强构件光缆central tuning marker 中心调谐标志central weighted metering 中心加权测光法central-order component 中心级分量centration 光轴性centration error (1)中心误差(2)共轴性误差centre angle 圆心角centre focus 中心焦点centre line 中线，中心线centre of curvature 曲率中心centre of gravity 重心centre of inversion 反演中心centre of luminescence 发光中心centre of perspecitivity 透视中心centre of projection 投影中心centre of symmetry 对称中心centre (=center)(1)中心，中央(2)定中心centre-feed 对称馈电的centre-tapped 中心抽头centreing (=centering)(1)定中心，对准中心(2)打中心孔centrifugal 离心的centrifugal clarifier 离心式过滤器centrifugal coolant clarifier 离心式冷却液过滤器centrifugal distortion 离心变形centrifugal microscope 离心显微镜centrifuge 离心机centrifuge microscope 离心显微镜centrifuger 离心机centrifuging 离心法centring error 对中误差，偏心误差centring microcope 定中心显微镜centring screw 对中调节镙丝centring telescope 对中心望远镜centripetal 向心的centrode 瞬心轨迹centroid (1)矩心(2)贺量中心centrosymmetric distribution 中心对称分布centrosymmetric objcet 中心对称物体centrosymmetry 中心对称centrum (复数：centra)中心点Cer-Vit 赛尔维特，微晶陶瓷玻璃ceramal 陶瓷合金ceramic (1)陶瓷(2)陶质ceramic condenser 陶瓷电容器ceramic crucible 陶质坩埚ceramic ferrules 陶瓷箍(套管)ceramic filter 陶瓷滤波器ceramic glass 陶瓷玻璃ceramic insulator 陶瓷绝缘子ceramic lamp 陶瓷灯ceramic material 陶瓷材料ceramic metal 金属陶瓷ceramic plasma 陶瓷等离子体ceramics 陶瓷，陶瓷学Cercor 赛尔柯，微晶陶瓷玻离cerenkov counter 切伦科夫计数器Cerenkov glass 切伦科夫玻离Cerenkov laser theory 切伦科夫激光理论Cerenkov radiation 切伦科夫辐射ceria 二氧化镶ceria cerium (Ce)镶Cerium 铈cerium metaphosphate glass 偏磷酸镶玻璃cerium oxide 氧化镶Cerium Oxide Cell 氧化铯晶格Cerium phototube 敷铯光管Cerium vapor lamp 铯汽灯Cerium-antimonide photocathode 锑铯光(电)阴极cermet 金属陶瓷cerous fluoride 三氟化镶certainty coefficient 必然系数certificate 照准，检定cesium (Cs)绝Cesium 134 铯134cesium atom 绝原子cesium bromide prism 溴化绝棱镜cesium dihydropgen arsenate (CDA)砷酸二氢绝cesium dioxide film 二氧化绝膜cesium fluoride film 氟化绝膜cesium iodide 绝碘化物cesium lamp 绝灯cesium quenched copper laser 绝淬硬铜激光器cesium-antimony cathode 绝-锑阴极CF color filter 彩色滤光片CGS Continuous Grain Silicon 连续结晶技术chaff 箔条chain (1)电路，回路(2)链，链系(3)通路(4)测链(长度单位，等於66英尺) chain angle 链角chain axis 链轴chain axle 链轴chain dotted line 点划线chain filter 链型滤波器，多节滤波器chain pulley 链轮chain-branching 链分支chalcogen 硫属chalcogenide 硫化物chalnicon 电视摄像管chamber (1)箱(2)室(3)腔chambered vial 带气泡室水准管chamfer (1)切角，倒棱(2)沟，构(3)刻糟chamfer angle 倒角，倒棱chamfer (chem.)磨削chamfering 倒角，倒棱chamfering of corner 倒角chamfering of edge 倒边chamois (1)麂皮(2)油揉chamois leather 麂皮，羚羊皮，油揉change gear 交换齿轮，变速齿轮，挂轮change of phase 相位变化change-over (1)转换，变换(2)转换开关change-over shutter 转换快门changeability 可变性，互换性changeable optics 可换光学系统changeable phase object 可变相位物体changer 变换器，换流器channel (1)通道(2)信道，频道(3)沟道(4)管道channel capacity 信道容量Channel Decoder 控制晶片channel electron multiplier 通道电子倍增器channel electron multiplier (CEM)频道电子倍增器channel image intensifier 通道图像加强器channel impedsnce 频道阻抗channel loading 信道加载channel multiplexing 通道复用channel multiplier 通道电子倍增器channel multiplier plates 通道倍增板channel noise level 信道噪声电平channel packing 信道合并channel plates 不规则板channeled spectrum 沟槽光谱channeled-substrate planar structure 通道衬底平面结构channeling (1)沟道效应(2)多路传轮(3)频率复用(4)管道形成chaotic field 不规则场chaotic source 不规则源character (1)字符，符号(2)性质，特徵character display 字符显示character generator 字符产生器character laydown system 文字排版系统character reader 字符读出器，字符输入机character readout system 字号读取装置character recogition 特徵辨认，字符识别character recognition 字符识别character selection system 字选择系统characteristic (1)特性的，特徵的(2)特性曲线characteristic absorption band 特性吸收光谱带characteristic angle 特微角度characteristic curve 特性曲线characteristic error 特性误差characteristic line spectrum 特徵线光谱，标识线状光谱characteristic matrix 特微矩阵characteristic space 特徵空间characteristic temperature 特微温度characteristic value 特徵值characteristics (1)特性(2)特性曲线characterization (1)表徵(2)品质鉴定characterizing mirror 标识反射器charactron 显字管，显像管，字符管charcteristic curve of film 胶譬特性曲线charcteristic function 特徵函数，特性函数charge (1)电荷(2)充电(3)带电charge carrier 载荷子charge cojugatin 电荷共轭Charge Coupled Device (CCD)光电偶合器; 电荷耦合元件charge distribution 电荷分布charge exchange laser 电荷交换激光器charge injection derice 电荷注入元件charge shutter 带电快门charge transfer complex 电荷转移复合物Charge-Coupled Device (CCD)电荷耦合器件charge-coupled device (CCD)电荷耦合器件charge-coupled linear image sensing device 电荷耦合线性图像传感装置charge-transfer laser 电荷交换激光器charged particle 带电粒子charger 充电器chargin level 充电平charging 充电charging up 充电chargistor 电荷管Charles Glover Barkia 巴克纳chart (1)图(2)表(3)记录纸卡片chart drive mechanism 送纸机构，拖带机构charting apparatus 绘图装置chasing (1)雕刻工作(2)刮刀(3)抛光chasis (1)框架(2)机壳(3)底盘(4)底板chatter 颤动，震颤check (1)检验，检查(2)阻止check bit 检验check level 校核水准check point (1)检测点(2)抽点检验checker (1)检验员(2)检验器checkerboard pattern 棋盘状图案checking 检查，测试checking for zero 零位调整checkout 检查，检验，调整，测试chek bolt 防松螺栓chelate 螫合物chelate laser 螫合物激光器chelate solution 螫合物溶液chelate structure 螫合物结构chelating agent 有药剂chelatometry 螫合测定法chemical (1)化学的(2)化学品chemical (HF-DF)lasers 化学雷射(HF-DF)chemical actinometer 化学曝光计chemical activation 化学激活chemical adsorption 化学吸附chemical analysis 化学分析chemical attack 化学侵蚀chemical bond 化学键chemical density 化学光密度chemical depletion 化学消耗chemical element 化学元素chemical etching 化学腐蚀加工chemical laser 化学激光器chemical microscope 化学用显微chemical microsocopy 化学显微术chemical pumping 化学抽运chemical stability 化学稳定性chemical vapor deposition (cvd)化学汽相淀积chemical vapor deposition (CVD)equipment 化学气相沉积法设备(CVD)chemical vapor phase oxidation process 化学汽相氧化法chemical vapor deposition 化学汽相淀积chemical-constant 化学平衡chemically excited olecule laser 化学受激分子激光器chemically pumped molecular laser 化学抽运分子激光器chemichromatography 化学反应色谱法chemiluminescence 化学发光，化学荧光chemiluminescnet reaction 化学发光反应chemisorptiobn 化学吸附chemisorption 化学吸附chemistry 化学chemluminescent 化学发光的，化学荧化的chemosphere 化学层chest 箱，柜，盒Chevalier lens 薛瓦利透镜，双合透镜Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp 奇美光电chiaroscuro 明暗变化，明暗对照chief ray 主光线chief ray of oblique beam 斜光束主光线Childs’s law 智尔德斯定律chill 激冷，冷凝chiller 冷却器chilling (1)激冷，冷却(2)淬火chime 谐音，配谐Chinese character generator 汉字发生器chinographic prjoection 斜射投影chinopyramid 斜轴棱锥chiolite 锥冰晶石chiolite film 锥冰晶石薄片chip (1)切屑，削(2)芯片，晶片chipping (1)切削(2)整形chips of glasss 玻璃屑chirp (1)啁啾声(2)线性调频chirp radar 啁啾雷达chirped (1)啁啾效应(2)线性调频的chirped picsecond pulse 线性调频徵微秒脉冲chirped pulse 啁啾脉冲chirped-grating 啁啾光栅chirping (1)啁啾作用，啁啾过程(2)线性调频chirping pulse 线性调频脉冲chloraoaluminium 氯化铝花青chlorate 氯酸监chlorbobenzene 氯本chloride 氯化物chlorine (Cl)氯chlorinity 含氯量chloroacrylate 氯丙烯chloroform 三氯甲烷chlorophyl[l] 叶绿素choice criterial 选择准则choke (1)扼流圈(2)扼止，抑制choke joint 扼制连接choke-capacitance coupled amplifier 感容耦合放大器choledochoscope 脰总管镜cholesteric liquid crystal 胆细型液晶cholesteric phase 胆细相choping wheel 斩光轮chopped input signal 斩波输入信号chopper (1)断路器(2)限制器(3)斩波器(4)斩光器，遮光器chopper blade 斩光盘叶片chopper disk 斩光盘chopper frequency 间断频率，遮光频率chopper mirror 斩光盘反射镜chopper spectrometer 斩波光谱仪chopper system 斩波系统chord (1)弦(2)彩色调合choroid 黑衣眼中不透光的黑膜Christiansen Effect 克里斯汀生效应Christiansen wavelength 克里斯琴森波长Christiansen-Effect Filter 克里斯汀生效应滤器Christiansent filter 克里斯琴森滤光器chroma 彩度，色度chroma amplifier 彩色信号放大器chromalizing 镀铬chromascope 色度仪chromatage 色带chromatic 色的，颜色的chromatic aberration 色差chromatic adaptation 色适性chromatic coordinates 色度坐标chromatic difference of aberration 像差的色别chromatic difference of focal length 焦距的色差chromatic difference of maggnification 放大率色差chromatic difference of magnification 放大的色差chromatic dispersion 色散chromatic lateral aberration 色值chromatic longitudiinal aberration 横向色差，垂轴色差chromatic number 色数chromatic of foci 焦点色像差chromatic parallax 色视差chromatic polarization 色偏振chromatic resolving power 色分辩率chromatic sensitivity 感色性chromatic Vision 色视觉chromaticity 色品，染色性chromaticity coordinates 色品坐标系chromaticity diagram 色品色标系chromaticity difference 色品图chromaticity value 色别，色差chromaticness 色质chromatics 色学chromatism 色差chromatism of foci 焦点色差chromatoar 色带，色条chromatogram analyzer 色谱分析器chromatogram map 色谱图chromatogram scannign 色谱图扫描chromatograpghic science (1)色谱科学(2)色层谱，彩色学chromatograph (1)色层谱仪(2)色层谱chromatographci instrument 色谱仪chromatographia 色谱学chromatographic process (1)色谱过程，色谱流程(2)色谱方法chromatography (1)色层分析法，色谱法(2)色层谱，彩色学chromatology 色彩学chromatometer (1)色度计(2)色觉仪chromatometry 色度法chromatopencial 色带，色条chromatopile 色层分离堆chromatorgram 色层谱，色谱chromatoscope (1)反射望远镜(2)彩色折射率计chromatron 栅控彩色显像管chromatrope 成双的彩色旋转幻灯片chromatye (1)铬盐彩色相片(2)铬盐片照相法chromel 镍铬合金chromic acid 铬酸chromic oxide 氧化路chrominance (1)色度(2)彩色信号chrominance Frequency 色度频率chrominance primary 色度基色chrominance response 比色反应chrominance Signal 色度信号chrominance subcarrier 彩色副载波chrominance vector 彩色矢量chrominum (Cr)铬chromising 铬化，渗铬chromium ion 铬离子chromium oxide 三氧化二铬chromo-isomerism 色度计，比色计chromo-kisomer 异色异构chromo-optometer 发色团，生色团chromo-photograph 彩色照相术chromogen (1)发色团(2)色原chromogenic 显色的，发色的chromogenic reaction 显色反应chromogenic reagent 显色试剂chromometer (1)色度法，比色法(2)色觉检查法chromometry 色视力计chromophore 发色群chromophoric Electrons 发色团电子chromophoric group 彩色照相chromophotometer 彩色扫描chromophtography 比色计chromoscan 彩色扫描密度计chromoscan densitometer (1)彩色显像管(2)验色器chromoscopechromosome 染色体chromosphere 色层球chromotron flter 光谱性质识别滤光器chromotropism 异色异构chromotropy 异色异构chromotype 彩色照相chromsphere 色球chromspheric faculae 色球光斑chrono-interferometer 记时干涉仪chronograph 记时仪，记时器chronography 测时术chronometer (1)记时计(2)天文钟chronometery 计时学chronophotograph 连续照相chronophotography 记时照相学chronoscope 记时镜chronoscopy 测时术chronotron 摆线管chrostor variable-colour filter 变色龙滤色镜chrysene 屈chuck (1)卡盘，夹盘，夹头(2)吸盘chuck mark 卡盘印子chugging 功率突变churning 旋涡chute (1)斜槽，斜沟(2)直槽，直沟CIE 国际照相协会CIE 1931 standard colorimetric system CIE1931 标准色度系统CIE 1964 supplementary standard colorimetric system CIE19641964 补充标色度系统CIE llluminant 发光体cilia 睫毛ciliary muscle 睫允cin positive film 电影正cine 电影cine camera 电影摄影机cine fluorography 放射性萤光电影摄制术cine projector 电影放映机cine-oriented mode 电影取向方式cineangiography 血管电影摄影术cinecamera 电影摄影机cinecolor 彩色电影cineholomicroscoy 显徵全息电影照相术cinema (1)电影工业(2)影片(3)电影院cinema circuit 电影放映网Cinemascope” 西尼玛斯柯普”宽银幕电影系统cinematic 电影的，影片的cinematics 影制片术cinematograph (1)电影(2)电影摄影机(3)电影放映机cinematograph objective 电影镜头cinematography 电影摄制术cinemicrography 显微电影摄影术cinemicroscopy 显微电影术，显微电影片术cinephotomicrography 显微电影术cineradiography 放射性电影照相术cinerama 全景电影，宽银幕立体电影cinerecording camera 电影摄影机cineroentgenographyx 线电影摄影术cinetheodolite (1)电影经纬仪(2)高精度学跟踪仪cinfilm 电影胶片cinfluorography 荧光屏电影摄影术cinholographic method 全息电影照相术cinkdak 小型电影摄影机cinnabar (1)朱京，一硫化汞(2)朱红的cinnamate 肉桂酸盐cipher (1)零(2)密码circle (1)圆(2)环(3)度盘(4)循环(5)周期circle function 圆域函数circle of confusion 模糊圈，弥散圆circle of diffusion 模糊圈circle of reflexison 反射圆circle setting 度盘调整circuit (1)电路，线路(2)循环的circuit birefringence 圆偏振双折射circuit breaker 断路器circuit dichroism 圆偏振二向色性circuit dielectric waveguide 圆形介电波导circuit efficiency 电路效率circuit noise 电路杂讯circuit polarization 圆偏振circuit polarized light 圆偏振光circuit polarized wave 圆偏振波circuit scanning 圆周扫描circuit symmetric fiber 圆对称光纤circuit variable filters 圆转滤光器circuitry (1)电路(2)电路系统circulant matrix 轮换矩阵circular (1)圆的，圆形(2)循环的circular aperture 圆形孔径circular cylinder 圆柱circular dichroism 圆振二向色性circular disc 圆盘circular dividing table 分度台circular division tester 圆盘分度检查仪circular diyision (1)圆分度(2)刻分盘circular guideway 圆形导轨，回转导轨circular inch 圆英寸circular index 圆分度，回转分度circular irror 圆反射镜circular level 圆水准器circular level vial 圆形水准器circular mil 圆容耳circular optical waveguide 圆形光学波circular polarization 圆偏振circular polarizer 圆偏拒器circular protractor 圆分度器circular ptich 周节circular reflector 圆形反射器circular scale 圆形刻反circular scan 环形扫描circular spirit level 圆形酒精水准器circular sweep 环形扫描circular symmetirc function 圆对称数circular synthetic aperture 综合孔径circular table 圆工作台circular variable filter 圆徵可变滤光片circularity 圆，圆，圆度circularly polarized emission 圆偏振发射circularly polarized light 圆振光circularly polarized wave 圆偏振波circulary cylindrical coordinates 圆柱坐标circulated-sectored reticle 环形扇状调制盘circulating duct 循环波导circulating liquid laser 循环式液体激光器circulating liquid laser cell 循环式液体激光管circulating memory 循环存诸circulating register 环流暂存器circulation 环流，循环circulatng (1)循环(2)环流circulator (1)循环泵(2)循环器，环形器(3)循环小数circumcircle 外接圆circumference 圆周，周边，周线circumfluent 绕流的，周流的circumradius 外接圆半径circumsolar radiation 太阳周边辐射circumzenithal arc 闪电光环circumzentithal arc 环天顶狐circuti diagram 电路图，线路图cirrus cloud 卷云CIS Contact Image Sensor 接触型影像感测器clack 瓣，瓣阀clad optical fiber 包层光学纤维纤clad silica fiber 包层石英光纤cladded fiber optical waveguide 包层光学纤维波导cladding (1)皮外，包层(2)涂料cladding center 包层中心cladding circuit 钳位电路cladding eccentricity 包层偏心率cladding glass 包层消模剂（器）cladding index 包层折射率cladding loss 包层损失cladding material 涂层材料cladding mode stripper 包层表面直径偏差cladding of fiber 纤维包层cladding surface diameter deviation 包层传导模cladding technique (1)包层枝术(2)涂层技术cladding tube 套管clamer (1)箝拉器(2)箝拉电路(3)接线板(4)限幅器clamp (1)夹具(2)箝拉(3)接线clamp circuit 箝位电路，箝压电路clamping bolt 夹紧螺栓clamping circuit 箝位电路clamping ring 固定环，夹紧环clamping screw 制动螺钉，夹紧螺钉clarification 净化，澄清clarifier (1)澄清剂(2)澄清池(3)纯化器CLASP 闭路调适单一参数class A (AB,B,C)amplifer A (AB,B,C)类放大器classical (1)经典的(2)古典的classical optics 经典光学classical oscillator 经典振荡器，经典振子classical scattering 经典散射clausius 克劳claw 抓片爪claw clutch 爪式离合器clawing film mechanism 抓片机构Clayden effect 克电登效应cleading 护罩clean plastic (cean polyester 光晶胶clean room supplies 无尘室用品clean-up (1)净化(2)精炼(3)整理(4)清除cleaner (1)除尘器(2)除垢器cleaning 清洗，清洁处理cleaning equipment 洗净装置cleaning materials/equipment for optics 光学元件机具cleaning solution 清洗液cleanliness 光洁度clear air 睛空clear aperture 通光孔径clear eye distance 眼点距离。

光电英语总结引言光电英语是一门研究光电技术相关领域的学科，涉及到光波的传播、光电材料及器件的研发、光电仪器的制造和应用等方面。

在光电行业日益发展的背景下，掌握光电英语是非常重要的。

本文将对光电英语相关的常用术语、文献阅读和写作技巧进行总结，旨在帮助读者更好地学习和应用光电英语。

常用术语在光电英语中，有许多常用的术语需要我们掌握，以下列举一些常见的术语及其解释:1.光电子学（Optoelectronics）：研究光与电的相互转换和相互作用的学科。

2.光电材料（Optoelectronic materials）：具有光电性质的材料，可用于制造光电器件。

3.光电器件（Optoelectronic devices）：利用光电效应实现一定功能的电子设备。

4.光纤通信（Fiber optic communication）：利用光传递信息的通信方式。

5.光源（Light source）：产生光辐射的装置或物体。

6.光谱分析（Spectral analysis）：研究物质光谱特性的分析方法。

7.光电导（Photoconductivity）：材料在光照射下导电的性质。

8.光子学（Photonics）：研究光的产生、操纵和控制的学科。

9.光栅（Grating）：具有周期性结构的光学元件，用于光的分光和波前调制。

10.光刻（Photolithography）：利用光敏材料和光刻工艺制作微细结构的技术。

文献阅读在进行光电英语写作之前，我们需要进行文献阅读，以获取资料和了解研究前沿。

以下是一些进行光电英语文献阅读的技巧和建议：1.选择合适的文献来源：光电英语领域的权威期刊、会议论文集和专业网站是获取最新研究成果的重要来源。

2.阅读摘要和目录：先阅读文献的摘要和目录，判断该文献是否与你的研究方向相关，是否值得深入阅读。

3.提取关键信息：在阅读文献的过程中，要及时提取出关键信息，包括作者的研究方法、实验结果和结论等，方便后续的写作和引用。

光电英语词汇(I)i/o 输入输出装置iabsorption 本徵吸收ic 积体电路ic memory 积体电路记忆体ice crystal 冰花状晶体iceland spar 冰岛晶icelnned spar 冰洲石icon 图像icon meter 光像测定器iconography 图解iconology 图像学iconometer 量影仪iconometry 量影学iconoscope 光电显管管icosagon 二十边形，二十角形icosahedron 二十面体icositetrahedron 二十四面体ideal blackbody 理想黑体ideal crystal 理想晶体ideal detector 理想探测器ideal dielectric 理想电介质ideal filter 理想滤波器ideal observer 理想观测堵ideal polarization rotator 理想偏振转体ideal radiator 理想辐射体ideal scanning 理想扫描ideal value 理想值ideally-reflecting 理想反射identical graduation 等分度〖www.整理该文章，版权归原作者、原出处所有。

〗identification 鉴定，证认identification friend or foe (iff)system 敌我识别器identification signal 识别信号identifier (1)鉴别器(2)鉴别剂(3)标识符(4)鉴定人identity (1)怛定(2)恒等式identity relation 恒等式idiochromatic 本质色的idiochromatism 本质色性idiolelectric 非导体idiophanism 自现干涉图idler (1)空转(2)无效，无动(3)闲频信号idler absorption 无效吸收idnetification testing 览定试验ifomration accumulation 信息储存ignition 点火，引燃ignition temperature 点火温度ignitor discharge 引燃放电iintrinsic jointloss 内禀联结损失iischromatic surface 等色表面illuminance 光照度illuminance meters 照度计illuminant (1)施照体(2)照明illuminated 受照illuminated body 受照体illuminated magnifier 受照放大（透）镜illuminated table 受照台illuminating angle 照射角illuminating beam 照明光束illuminating engineering society (ies)照明工程协会illuminating lens 照明透镜，聚光透镜illuminating poer 照明本领illumination (1)照明(2)照明学(3)照度illumination device 照明装置illumination distribution 照明分布，照度分布illumination factor 照明系数illumination level 照明水平illumination meter (illumionmeter)照度计illumination photometry 照度测量术，测光法illumination ray 照明光束illuminator (1)发光器(2)施照体illuminometer 照度计illusion (1)幻觉(2)幻影illustration (1)示例(2)例图imacon 依麦康变像管imacon camera 依麦康摄影机image 像，图像image analyzer 像分析器image analyzers 影像分析仪image angle 像角image attenuation 影像衷减image blurring 图像模糊image brightness 像亮明image centroid 像矩心image circle 像圈image comensation camera 像补偿式摄影机image comparison 像比较image conduct 传像管image conjugate 像共轭image construction (1)求像法(2)像结构image contrast 像对比image converter camera 变像管摄像机image converter high-seed camera 显像管式高速照相机image converter streak camera 变像管高速扫描照相机image converter tube 变像管image data-processing system 图像数据处理系统image deblurring 图像去模糊image defintion 图像清晰度image degradation 像劣化image description 图像绘制image device 成像器件image digitization 图像数字化image disk 像斑image display device 图像显示器image dissector 析像管image dissector camera 析像管摄像机image dissector tube 析像管image distance 像距image distortion 像畸变image element 像素，像点image emission platelet laser 图像发射薄片激光器image enbancemet 影像增强术image enconding 图像编码image enhancement laser 影像增强雷射image enhancenment 图像增强image error 成像误差image evaluation 像质评质image field 像场image field distrubution 像场分布image filterig 滤像image flattening optical system 平像场光学系统image focal point 像焦点image focus 像焦点image focusing electrode 像聚焦极image force 像力image formation 成像image formation by rays 光线成线image forming tube 成像管image frame 像幅，像帧image frequency (1)像频(2)帧频image frequency interference 像频干扰image funtion 像函数image height adjuster 像高调整器image iconoscope 光电像管image improvement 像改善image information 像信息image inktensifier 像亮化器image integrating 像集成image intensification vision aid 影像加强视力辅助器image intensifier 像增强器image intensifying plate 像亮化板image intensity distribution 像光强座分布image inverter 倒像器image jump 像跳动image lscon 影像分流管image luminance 像发光度image metascope 红外线示像器image modification 像修正image modtion compensation 像移补偿image motion 图像漂移[page]image multiplier 像伯增器image optics 成像光学image orientation 图像定像image orthicon 超正析像管image pattern 像图image persistence 像余辉，像暂留image photo counting distribution (ipd)像影计image pickup 摄像image pickup system 摄像系统image pickup tube 摄像管image plane 像平面image plane holography 像面全息术image plane scanning 像面扫描image point 像点image position sensor (ips)像位传感器image processing 像处理image processor 像处理器image projection 像投射image quality 像质image quality criteria 像质判据，像质标准image recognition 像辨认image recombination 像的复合image reconstruction 像重现image redundancy 备份像image repeater 像重复器image restoration 像复原image retaining panel 影像储存板image retention 图像残留image rotation prism 成像旋转棱镜image rotator 像旋转器image scale 图像比例尺image scanner lenses 影像扫描器镜头image scrambler 图像保密器，图像编码器image seeking method 寻像法image segmentation 图像分割image sensor 图像传感器image sensor type measurement instruments 影像感测器式量测设备image sharpening 图像清晰化image source 像源image space 像方，像空间image stabilizing otpica system 像稳定光学系统image storage screen 像存储屏image storage tube 图像存储管image subtraction 像减去image surface curvature 像面曲率image synchronization 像同步，影像同步image synthesis 图像综合image transducer 影像转送器image transform 图像变换image transformation 像变换image translator 图像转换装器，换像器image tube 移像摄像管image tube camera 像管照相机image vericon 移像正析摄像管image working distance 像运作距离image-carrring fiber 载像纤维，传像纤维image-enhancing equipment 增像装备image-forming system 成像系统image-motion compensation 像动补偿image-splitting eyepiece 分像目镜image-translating device 图像装换装置image-tube camera 电视摄像机imaged converter 变像管imager 成像器imagery 成像imagery retification 成像修正imagin 成像imagin detector 成像探测器imaginary axis 虚轴imaginary line 虚线imaginary number 虚数imaging mosaic 成像感光镶嵌幕imagon lens 伊梅冈镜头imbalance 不平衡imbedding material 嵌料imitation 模拟imitator 模拟器immeasurabilty 不可测量性immersed bolometer 浸没式热辐射计immersed detector 全浸探测器immersed detector element 浸没探测元件immersed focal-plane lens 浸没焦面透镜immersion gain 光学浸油增益immersion grating 浸没光栅immersion lens 浸没透镜immersion liquide 浸液immersion magnifier 浸没放大镜immersion micro objective 浸没显微镜immersion objective 浸没物镜immersion oil 浸油immersion refract meter 浸没式折射计immersion refractometer 油浸折射计immersion series 油浸镜头组immigratimg 移入immiscibilty 不溶混性immittance 导抗immunity (1)抗扰性(2)不敏感性immunofluorescence 免疫萤光impack ionization 碰撞电离impact (1)碰撞(2)突加impact agitation 碰撞骚动impact fluorescence 撞击萤光impact-broadening 碰撞展宽impactexcitation 碰撞激发impatt diode 冲渡二极体impedance 阻抗impedance coupling amplifier 阻抗耦合大器impedance matching 阻抗匹配impedance-coupled amplifier 阻抗耦合放大器imperfect earth 不良接地imperial standard wire gauge 英国标准线规impinging radiation 碰撞辐射，冲击幅射implement (1)仪器(2)工具implosinon 爆聚，向心爆炸imporsity (1)无孔性(2)不透气性impositor 幻灯放映机impregnation 浸渍，浸透improvement of photograph 照相像质改善impulison (1)脉冲(2)冲击impulsator 脉冲发生器impulse (1)冲量(2)脉冲impulse exictation 脉冲激发impulse function 脉冲函数impulse register 脉冲寄存器impulse response 脉冲响应impulse-code modulation 脉冲编碥调制impulser 脉冲发生器，脉冲传感器impurity 杂质impurity absorption 杂质吹收impurity absorption edge (1)杂质吸收限(20杂质吸收边缘impurity activation 杂质激活impurity level 杂质能级impurity lons 杂质，杂子impurity photoconductor 杂质光电导体impurity scattering 杂质散射impurity-doped germanium detector 锗掺杂探测器imurity-to-impurity transition 杂质-杂质跃迁in parallel 并联in phase 同相（的）in series 串联in-cavity (intra-cavity)内共振in-line (1)并行(2)同轴in-line frauhofer hologram 同轴夫琅和费全息图in-line holography 同轴全息术in-phae 同相的in-phase amplitude detection 同相信号振幅探测[page] in-site measurement 现场测量in-step condition 同步条件inaccuracy 不准确，不精密inactivity (1)不活动性(2)不旋光性(3)不放射性(4)无功率incadnescent mantle 白炽灯纱罩incandescence 白炽incandescent body 白炽体incandescent bulb 白炽灯照incandescent cathode 白炽阴极incandescent lamp 白炽灯，钨丝灯incandescent lighting 白炽灯照明inch 英寸inch screw thread 英制螺纹incidence (1)入射(2)入射角incidence matrix 入射矩阵incidence point 入射点incident angle 入射角incident beam 入射光incident flux 入射通量incident illumination 入射照明incident image 入射像incident intensity 入射强度incident light 入射光incident light illuminator 入射光照明器incident light meter 入射光计incident power 入射功率incident radiation 入射辐射incident ray 入射线incident wave 入射波incident wavefront 入射波前incident-particle distribution 入射粒子分布incircle 内切圆incision 切开inclination (1)倾角(2)倾向inclination angle 倾角inclination factor 倾斜因子inclination joint 倾斜接头inclination of image 像倾斜incline level 斜度测量水准器，倾斜针inclined mirror 斜交镜，倾斜反射镜inclined plane 斜面inclined ray 倾斜射线inclinometer (1)磁倾计(2)倾斜计included angle 夹角inclusion (1)包含(2)掺杂(3)掺杂物，夹杂物incoding ray 入射光incoherence 非相干性incoherenet-to-coherent optical converte 非相干-相干光转换器incoherent 不相干的incoherent circular source 非相干环性源incoherent disturbance 非相干扰动incoherent fiber bundle 不相干光纤束incoherent holography 不相干全像术incoherent illumination 非相干照相incoherent imageing 非相干成像incoherent interphase boundary 非相干相间边界incoherent light 非相干光incoherent optical information processing 非相千光信息处理incoherent quasimonchormatic soure 非相干准单色光源incoherent scatter 非相干散射incoherent source 非相干光源incoherent to coherent devices (itc)光影像转换元件(itc)incoherent to coherent devices (itc)光影像转换元件(itc)incoherent-light holography 非相干光全息术incoherent-system 非相干系统incoheret reception 非相干接收incomplete radiator 不完全辐射体increased transmission 增透膜increased transmission lens 增透处理increasing wave (1)增加(2)增量increment 耐温耐湿试验incribed angle 内接角incubation test 刻痕，凹槽inculating crystal 籽晶indcution heater 感应加热器indcution motor 感应电动机inddex dial 指度盘indentaiton hardness 压头indentation 压痕硬度indenter 独立激发共振腔independent variable 测不准原理independently excited cavity 独立模式indeterminate princiiple (1)折射率(2)指数(3)指标(4)分度头(5)变址(6)索引index 分度卡盘index dip 折射率倾角index ellipsoide 折射率椭球index error 分度误差index gagae 分度规index glass 分度镜，标镜index guide beam 折射率导向光束index hand 指针index law 指数津index line 分度线，刻度线index liquid 折射率液index mark 分度符号，分度线index microscopoe 指标显微镜index mirror 标镜，分度镜index of idffraction 衍射指数index of refletion 反射率index of refraction 折射率index of refratcion 折射率index plate 标盘，分度盘index profile 折射率截面index-dispersion relation 折射率-色散关系index-gradient optical fiber 折射率陡度光学纤维index-matching material 配率材料index-matching oil 折射率匹配油indexer 分度器indexing (1)分度(2)分度法(3)指数(4)转位(5)变址indexing disc 分度盘indexing head 分度头indexing register 变址寄存器indexing table 分度台indicating calliper 指示卡规indicating device 指示器indicating gague 指示规indicating lamp 指示灯indicating mechanism 指示机构indicating micrometer 指示测微计，指示干分尺indicating range 指示范围，显示范围indication error 示值误差indication lag 指示滞差indication of measuring instrument 测量器示值indication ragne 指示范围indicator (1)指示器(2)指示剂(3)示功器indicator tube 指示管indicatrix (1)指示量(2)指标(3)折射率椭球(4)特性曲线indictrix of diffusion 漫射指示量indifferent equilibrium 随遇平衡indifferent gas 惰性气indiffused crystal waveguide 非漫射晶体波导indigo 靛青indine absorption 碘吸收indirect action receiver 间动式受话器indirect address 间接位址indirect emission 间接发射indirect glare 间接眩光indirect lighting 间接照明indirect measurement 间接测量indirect observation 间接观测[page]indirect radiative transition 间接辐射转变indirect reflection 间接反射indirect scanning 间接扫描indirect transition 间接跃迁indirectly excited antena 间接激发天线indirectly heated cathode 间热式阴极indistinctenss 不清晰度indistinguishability 不可分辨性indium 铟indium (in)铟indium antimonide 锑化铟indium antimonide detector 锑化铟探测器indium arsenide 砷化铟indium arsenide detector 砷化铟探测器indium laser 铟激光器indium tin oxid 氧化铟锡indside recess 内凹座indsie micrometer 内径测微计inducced transition cross section 感生跃迁截面induced absorption band 感应吸收带induced action (1)感应作用(2)感应辐射induced electromotive force 感应电动势induced emission 感应发射induced test 感应试验induced transition 感生跃迁inductance 电感inductance filter 电感滤波器induction 感应induction coil 感应线圈induction current 感应电流induction field 感应场induction force 感应力induction frequency converter 感应转频器induction reactance 感抗inductive pressure transducers 电感性压力转能器inductivity 感应率inductor (1)感应体(2)感应器(3)感应线圈inductor alternator 感应器交流发电机inductormeter 电感计inductosyn 感应同步器industrial instrument 工业仪表industrial instrumentation 工业测量仪表industrial microscope 工业用显微镜industrial television 工业用电视industrial tv camera 工电视摄像机inelastic collision 非弹性碰撞inelastic optical scattering 非弹性光散射inelastic scattering amplitude 非弹性散射振幅inelastic scattering excitation 非弹性散激发inensdity transmission coefficient 光强透射系数inependent mode 自变量，独立变量inerse bandwith 逆带宽inert gas laser 惰性气体激光器inertia (1)惯性(2)惯量inertia of photo 感光惰性inertia-mass 惯性质量inertial effect 惯性效应inertial error 惯性误差inertial laser sensor 惯性激光传感器inertial navigation 惯性导航ineterceptor 窃听器inexactness 不精确性infidelity 失真，不保真infiltration 渗入，渗透infinite (1)无穷的，无限的(2)无穷大infinite ray 平行射线，平行光线infinite series 无穷级数infinite-strip curve mirror 无限带状曲面镜infinitesimal (1)无穷小的，无限小的(2)无穷小infinitesimal calculus 微积分infinitesimal geometry 微积分几何infinity (1)无穷，无限(2)无穷大infintie object point 无限远物点inflammability 可燃性，易燃性inflexibilty 非挠性inflexion (inflection)(1)拐折(2)偏转inflexion point (1)拐折点(2)偏转点influence (1)影响，作用(2)感应，效应influence electricity 感应电information (1)信息，情报(2)数据information bit 信息位information capacity 信息容量information carrier 信息载体information channel 信息通道，信道information coding 信息编码information content of photgraph 照相信息容量information data 信息数据information density 信息密度information display 信息显示information generator 信息源，信息发生器information processing 信息处理系统information theory 信息论information transmission 信息传输information-handing system 信息处理系统information-yielding sytem 信息形成系统informative apttern 信息图infra focal image 红外焦像infra-accoustic frequency 亚声频率infra-red (ir)红外infra-red absorption 红外吸收infra-red absorption spectorscopy 红外吸收光谱学infra-red acquisition (1)红外探测(2)红外捕获infra-red activation 红外瞄准激光器infra-red aids 红外瞄准望远镜infra-red aimed laser 红外放大infra-red analyzer 红外反潜技术infra-red anti-submarine technique 红外光束跟踪器infra-red beam folower 红外双筒望远镜infra-red bincocular 红外双筒潜望镜infra-red bincocular-type periscope 红外照相机infra-red camera 红外元件infra-red cell 红外回旋共振infra-red cyclotron resonance 红外假目标infra-red decoy 红外采测装置infra-red detection device 红外探测器infra-red detector 红外色散infra-red dispersion 红外早期预警infra-red early-warning 红外发射infra-red emission 红外发射光谱infra-red emitter 红外发射源infra-red engineering 红外工怀infra-red excitation 红外激发infra-red extinction spectrum 红外消光光谱infra-red eye (1)红外摄像装置(2)红外寻的器infra-red filter 红外滤光器infra-red flyubgspot telescope 红外扫描望眼镜infra-red fourier transform spectrometry 红外傅里叶变换光谱测定法infra-red frequency 红外频率infra-red fuse discrimination 红外引信鉴别[page] infra-red gas analyzer 红外气体分析器infra-red generator 红外发生器infra-red glass 红外玻璃infra-red guidance systme 红外导系统infra-red heating 红外加热infra-red helium-cooled bolometer 红外氦冷却辐射热计infra-red heterodyne spectroscopy 红外外差光谱学infra-red holography 红外全息术infra-red homing guidance 红外寻的制导infra-red identification 红外鉴别infra-red image converter 红外变像管infra-red image metascope 红外成像指示器infra-red image seeker 红外图像寻的器infra-red imaging array 红外成像阵列infra-red inspection 红外检查，红外探伤infra-red interference filter 红外干涉滤光片infra-red jamming 红外干扰infra-red lamp 红外灯infra-red laser 红外激光器infra-red leak detector 红外检漏器infra-red mapping 红外测绘infra-red microscope 红外显微镜infra-red modulator 红外调制器infra-red night-vision system 红外夜视系统infra-red photo 红外照片infra-red photography 红外照相术，红外摄影infra-red photon 红外光子infra-red phyrometer 红外高温计infra-red quantum converter 红外量子转换器infra-red radar 红外雷达infra-red radiation 红外辐射infra-red radiometry 红外辐射测量术infra-red rangefinder 红外测距仪infra-red rapid-scan monochromator 红外速扫描色仪infra-red ray (ir)红外线infra-red ray drying 红外线乾燥infra-red ray gas analyser 红外线气体分析器infra-red reconnaissance equipment 红外侦察设备infra-red reference body 红外参考体infra-red region 红外区infra-red remote sensing technique 红外遥感技术infra-red response camera tube 红外响应摄像管infra-red scanner 红外扫描器infra-red sean geometry 红外扫描几何图infra-red search system 红外搜索系统infra-red searchlight 红外探照灯infra-red sensing system 红外传感系统infra-red sensor 红外传感器infra-red sight head 红外瞄准头infra-red spectrometer 红外分光计infra-red spectrophotometer 红外分光光度计infra-red spectroradiometer 红外光谱辐射计infra-red spectroscopy 红外光谱学infra-red spectrum 红外光谱infra-red suppression 红外抑制infra-red surveillance system 红外监视系统infra-red telemeter 红外测距仪infra-red telescope 红外望远镜infra-red television camera 红外电视摄像infra-red temperature profile radiometer 红外温度断面辐射计infra-red thermal imaging system 红外热成像系统infra-red thermograph 红外温度记录仪infra-red tracing system 红外跟踪系统infra-red tracker 红外跟踪装置infra-red tracking 红外跟踪infra-red transmittance 红外透射比infra-red transmitting filter 红外透射滤光片infra-red tv tracker 红外电视跟踪器infra-red vidcion 红外摄像管infra-red waves 红外波infra-red windows 红外窗infra-red-sensitive film 红外感光胶片infra-red-transmitting glass 红外透射玻璃infra-red-transmitting semiconductor 红外传输半导体infra-red-transmitting window 透红外窗infraared jjammiing 红外干扰infracord spectrohoptometer 红外记录分光光度计infranics 红外电子学infrared 红外（线）infrared (not for communication)leds 红外线二极体(非通信用) infrared absorbing/reflecting filters 红外吸收/反射滤光镜infrared absorption 红外吸收infrared alarm system 红外警报系统infrared astronomy 红外天文学infrared beacon 红外标向波infrared binoculars 红外双目镜infrared bolometer 红外辐射热（测定）计infrared camera 红外照相机infrared crystals 红外线晶体infrared detector 红外探测器infrared detectors 红外线检测器infrared films and plates 红外线底片及感光板infrared filter 红外滤光器infrared gas density meters 红外线气体浓度感测器infrared glass 红外线玻璃infrared homing 红外归向infrared image tube 红外像管infrared instruments 红外仪infrared lens 红外透镜infrared lenses 红外线透镜infrared light sources 红外线光源infrared materials 红外线材料infrared optical material 红外光学材料infrared phosphor 红外磷光体infrared photoconductor 红外光电导体infrared photodetector arrays 红外光探测器列infrared photography 红外照相术infrared photomicrogaphy 红外显微照相术infrared radiation 红外线辐射infrared radiation souirce 红外辐射源infrared reflectance spectroscopy 红外反射光谱学infrared reflectors 红外反射器infrared scanner 红外扫描器infrared searchlight 红外探照infrared signal generator 红外信号器infrared spectrophotometer 红外分光光度计infrared spectroscopy 红外分谱学[page] infrared thermal detector 红外热探测器infrared thermistor 红外热阻器infrared thickness gauges 红外线厚度计infrared transmitting filters 红外透过滤光镜infrared vidicon 红外视像摄管infrared window 红外窗infrared-emitting diode 红外发射二极体infrasil 红外硅infrmoation retrieval 保息检索infromation storage 信心存储inhomogencity 不均匀性inhomogeneous (1)不均匀的(2)非齐次的inhomogeneous broadening 非均匀加宽inhomogeneous brodadening 非均匀展宽inhomogeneous dispersion 非均匀色散inhomogeneous equation 非齐次方程inhomogeneous layer 非均匀镀层inhomogeneous pumping 非均匀抽运inhomogeneous wave 非均匀波initial acceeleration 起始加速度initial amplitude 初振幅initial bias 初始起置initial cavity photon flux 共振腔初始光子通量initial data 原始数据initial inverson 初始反转initial level 初始能级initial phase 初相initial photo density 初始光子密度initial point 原点，起始点initial population 起始粒子数反转initial reading 初读数initial state 初态initial value 初值，始值initial velocity current 初速电流initiatic signal 起始信号initiatin laser 引爆激光器initiating technique of chemical laser 化学激光器引发技褒initiation (1)激磁(2)起爆(3)起动injection 注入injection equipment 液晶注入装置injection laser 注入式激光器injection laser diode 注入电射二极体injection lelctroluminescence 注入电致发光injection locking technique 注频同步技术injection luminescence 注入发光injection luminescent diode 注入式发光二极管injection molding equipment 射出成形机injection pumping 注入式抽运injection syringe 注入器injection-lock ring amplifier 注入锁定环形放大器injector laser 注入式激光器inkjet plain paper facsimiles 喷墨普通纸传真机inlead 引入线inleakage 漏泄，渗入inlet (1)输入(2)入口(3)引入线inlet port 入口inmspiration 吸气，进气inner diameter 内径inner face 内表面inner hyperboloide 内双曲面inner shell 内壳层inner surface interference microscope 内表面干涉显微镜inner wall 内壁inner-adjustabel focus collimator 内调焦平行光管inner-shelll exiciation 内壳层激发inoized donor 离子化施主inorganic compoun 无机化合物inorganic liquide laser 无机液体激光器input (1)输入(2)输入端input amplifier 输入放大器input attenuation 输入衷器input beam 输入光束input circlult 输入电路input coupler 输入耦合器input impedance 输入阻抗input stage 输入级input terminal 输入端input transformer 输入变压器input transformer less 无输入变压器式inquiry display terminal 查询显示终端机inreasing trasmission treatment 增长波inscattering 内散射inscattering correction 内散射改正insensibility 不灵敏性insepction gage 检验量规insepction window 检查窗insert drawing 插图insert filler 惰性填料insert gas 惰性气体inserted pin 插销inserter 插件insertion gain 插入增益insertion loss 介入损失inset 嵌入物inside calipers 内测循规inside calipers micrometer 内微测微计inside dial indicator 内径测微指示计inside diameter 内径inside lead gauae 内螺纹导程仪inside radius 内半径inside vapor-phase oxidation (ivpo)内汽相氧化法insolation 曝晒insolubility 不溶性inspecting microscope 检验用显微镜inspection glass 检验用玻璃inspection mirror 检验面镜inspection of optical crystal 光学晶体检验inspection thermometer 检查用温度计inspectro (1)检验员(2)检验器insrument bord (1)仪表盘(2)配电盘instability 不稳定性，不安定性instability therory 不稳家理论installation (1)装置(2)安装，装配installation diagram 安装图，装配图installation microscope 安装显微镜instant 瞬时instant photography 瞬时摄影instant reset 瞬时复位instantaneity 瞬时性，即时性instantaneous amplitude 瞬时振幅instantaneous exposure 瞬时曝光instantaneous image 瞬时像instantaneous position 瞬时位置instantaneous power 瞬时功率instantaneous value 瞬时值instanteanous error measurement 瞬时误差测定instat return mirror mechanism 瞬时回镜机构instoscope 目视曝光计instrction 指令instruction (1)指令(2)说明instruction code 指令码instruction register 指令寄存器instructon set 指令系统instrument (1)仪器(2)工具instrument analysis 仪器分析instrument effect 仪器效应instrument error 仪器误差instrument for determing the optical transfer fuction 光学传递数测定仪instrument glass dial 仪器玻璃刻度盘instrument head 测量头，测量端[page]instrument light 仪表照明指示灯instrument panel 仪表操纵板instrument stand 仪器座instrument suppotr 仪器支instrument transformer 仪器变压器instrumental error 仪器误差instrumental optics 仪器光学instrumentla fucction 仪器功能insufficiency 不充分性insulated body 绝缘体insulated paper 绝缘纸insulating blanket 绝缘垫层insulating coating 绝缘涂层insulating substrate 绝缘衬底insulation (1)绝缘(2)隔离insulation power factor 绝缘功率因数insulation resistance 绝缘电阻insulator (1)绝缘体，绝缘子(2)隔热体insytrumentation (1)测量仪表，测试设备(2)仪表化intake (1)进口(2)吸入(3)吸入量inteaction 相互作用intechangable prism 可换棱镜intechanglabel objective 可换物镜intecption (1)阻断(2)窃听，监听integer (1)整数(2)总体，整体integeral (1)积分(2)积分的integerated twin-guie laser 集成孪生波导激光器integral calculus 积分学integral constant 积分常数integral density 积分密度integral equation 积分方程integral light counter 积分光量计integral line-breadth 积分谱线宽度integral photography 立体照相，积分照相integral relation 积分关系式integral value 积分值integralization 整化integrand 被积函数integraph 积分仪integrated absoption 积分吸收integrated automation 全盘自动化integrated brightness 累积亮度integrated circuit (ic)集成电路integrated console 联控台integrated device 集成器件integrated electrooptics 集成电光学integrated feedback laser 集成馈激光器integrated interferometric reflector 集成干涉反光镜integrated lasers 累积雷射integrated optical bolometer for radiation 集成光学辐射热测量计integrated optical circuit (ioc)累积光路integrated optical switch 集光学开关integrated optical waveguide coupler 集成光学波导耦合器integrated optics 集成光学integrated package 集成组件，集成块integrated radiance 积分辐射integrated sphere 累计球，积分球integratedf optical circuit 集成光路integrating amplifier 积分放大器。

激光、光电、光学词汇中英文对照1. 激光（Laser）2. 光电效应（Photoelectric Effect）3. 光学（Optics）4. 光纤（Fiber Optic）5. 光谱（Spectrum）6. 折射率（Refractive Index）7. 透镜（Lens）8. 反射（Reflection）9. 干涉（Interference）10. 衍射（Diffraction）11. 偏振（Polarization）12. 激光切割（Laser Cutting）13. 激光焊接（Laser Welding）14. 光电探测器（Photoelectric Detector）15. 光电传感器（Photoelectric Sensor）16. 光学显微镜（Optical Microscope）17. 光学望远镜（Optical Telescope）18. 光学镜头（Optical Lens）19. 光学滤波器（Optical Filter）20. 光学编码器（Optical Enr）21. 光学通信（Optical Communication）22. 光学存储（Optical Storage）24. 光学子系统（Optical Subsystem）25. 光学设计（Optical Design）26. 光学加工（Optical Fabrication）27. 光学镀膜（Optical Coating）28. 光学检测（Optical Inspection）29. 光学成像（Optical Imaging）30. 光学治疗（Optical Therapy）31. 光学材料（Optical Materials）32. 光学元件（Optical Elements）33. 光学路径（Optical Path）34. 光学平台（Optical Platform）35. 光学子件（Optical Component）36. 光学连接器（Optical Connector）37. 光学开关（Optical Switch）38. 光学调制器（Optical Modulator）39. 光学衰减器（Optical Attenuator）40. 光学放大器（Optical Amplifier）41. 光学显示器（Optical Display）42. 光学子午线（Optical Meridian）43. 光学分辨率（Optical Resolution）44. 光学畸变（Optical Distortion）45. 光学厚度（Optical Thickness）46. 光学密度（Optical Density）48. 光学干涉仪（Optical Interferometer）49. 光学相干断层扫描（Optical Coherence Tomography）50. 光学扫描器（Optical Scanner）51. 光学跟踪（Optical Tracking）52. 光学遥感（Optical Remote Sensing）53. 光学成像系统（Optical Imaging System）54. 光学跟踪系统（Optical Tracking System）55. 光学定位系统（Optical Positioning System）56. 光学子午仪（Optical Meridian Instrument）57. 光学补偿器（Optical Compensator）58. 光学补偿器（Optical Corrector）59. 光学基准（Optical Reference）60. 光学基准面（Optical Reference Plane）这些词汇涵盖了激光、光电和光学领域的基本概念、技术和设备。

光电专业英语词汇
English:
Photonics: Photonics is the science and technology of generating, controlling, and detecting photons, which are particles of light. It plays a crucial role in many fields, including telecommunications, healthcare, and manufacturing. In the context of the light, photonics involves the generation, detection, and manipulation of light and other forms of radiant energy whose quantum unit is the photon. This field encompasses such areas as optical communications (fiber optics), display technology (LEDs, LCDs), photovoltaic (solar) energy, and optical data storage.
Chinese:
光子学：光子学是生成、控制和检测光子（即光的微粒）的科学和技术。

它在电信、医疗保健和制造等许多领域都扮演着至关重要的角色。

在光的背景下，光子学涉及光和其他辐射能量的产生、检测和操纵，其量子单位为光子。

这个领域涵盖了光通信（光纤）、显示技术（LED、LCD）、光伏（太阳能）能源和光学数据存储等领域。

o-ray 寻常光线，寻常射线o-ring o型垫圈oak 橡木object (1)物体(2)目标(3)对象object angle 物角object beam 物光束object depth 物深object distance 物距object field 物方视场object focal point 物方焦点object focus 物方焦点object glass 物镜object line 轮郭线，外形线object locating system 目标定位系统object micrometer 物镜测微计object perceived color 可物体颜色object plane 物平面object point 物点object space 物方，物空间object table 载物台object wave 物体波objection 缺陷，缺点objective (1)物镜(2)目标(3)客观的objective aperture 物镜孔径objective changer 物镜转换器objective function 物镜函数objective grating 物镜光栅objective image 物像objective lens 物镜objective lens adjustement 物镜调整objective magnification 物镜放大率objective measurement 客量度objective prism 物镜棱镜objective with variable focal length 可变焦距物镜oblate spherold 扁球体oblateness 扁率obligatory point 约束体oblique 斜的，倾科的oblique aberration 斜光束像差，轴外物点像差oblique angle 斜角oblique dark ground ilumination 倾斜暗场照明oblique drawing 斜视图oblique illumination 斜射照明oblique incidence interferometer 斜入射干涉仪oblique meridional ray 斜子午光线oblique percil 斜光锥oblique prism 斜角棱镜oblique ray 斜光线，轴外光线oblique sketchmaste 倾斜像片转绘仪oblique spherical aberration 轴外球差oblique wide-angle multiplexprojector 广角倾斜投影测图obliquity (1)倾斜(2)倾角obliquity factor 倾斜因数oblong exit slit 长方志出射狭缝obscuration (1)昏暗(2)遮拦obscuration ratio 遮拦比obscure camera 暗箱obscure glass 闷心玻瑙obscure grays 暗线，模糊射线obscurity 模糊，不清楚observable (1)可观察的(2)可观察量(3)观察算符observation 观察，观测observation error 观测误差observation instrument 观测仪器observation mirror 观察镜observation window 观察窗observatory (1)天文台(2)观测站observeing scaffold 观测架observer 观测员observing ine 视准线obstacele avoidance laser system 激觉防撞系统obstacle avoidance sensor 防撞传感器obstruction (1)障碍，阻塞(2)遮断，遮蔽obtainable accuracy 可达精度obtuse 钝的obtuse angel 钝角occulation (1)掩星(2)隐蔽，隐藏occulting disk 掩蔽区occupancy (1)占有(2)占有率occupied electron state 占有电子态occupied state 已估态occuption number 占有数ocean environment 海洋环境ocean optics (1)海洋光学(2)海洋学学装置oceanography 海洋学ocellus 单眼，眼点ochre (1)赭石(2)赭色ocsillator strenght 振动强度octagon 八边形，八角形octagonal prism 八角形棱镜octahedral 八面体octahedral structure 八面体结构octahedralcrystal 八面晶体octahedron 八面体octal (1)八面的(2)八脚的(3)八进制octal notation 八进制记数法，八进位法octal socket 八脚管座octant 八分义octave (1)倍频程(2)八音度octode 八极管octonary (1)八倍频(2)八进制的octovision 红外线电视暗视ocular (1)眼精的，视觉的(2)目镜ocular circle 出射光瞳ocular esthesiometer 眼球触觉计ocular micrometer 测微目镜，目镜测微计ocular pressure applicator 眼压施予器ocular surface 视角面ocular surgery irrigation device 眼睛手术灌注装置ocular tissue 眼组织oculist 眼科医生oculogyral 动眼的oculometric axis 视轴odd 奇数的odd function 奇函数odd harmonic 奇次谐波odd integer 奇整数odd mode 奇数模odd number 奇数odd parity 奇字称性odd-even nuclei 奇-偶核odd-symmetry 奇对称ode-loced frequency-doubled operation 锁模倍频运转odograph 航线记录器odometer 路程计，里程表odontograph 画齿视oergrowth 附生的oersted 奥(磁场强度单位)oeverhead 架空的off axis aberration 轴外像差off beam axis scattering 离光束轴散射off-axial mode 偏轴模off-axis 离轴，轴外off-axis angle 偏轴角off-axis collimator 偏轴平行光管off-axis ellipsoidal mirror 离轴椭球镜off-axis elliptical mirror 离轴椭圆镜off-axis feedback 离轴反贵off-axis hologram 离轴全息图off-axis holographty 离轴全息术off-axis image 轴外像off-axis laser resonaytor 离轴激光器off-axis parabolic mirror 离轴抛物面反射镜off-axis paraboloids and ellipsoids mirrors 抛物面镜，椭圆面镜off-axis rays 轴外光线off-axis reflecting collimator 离轴反射式准直仪off-band rejection 偏带研减off-center mirror 偏心反射镜off-centering 中心偏移off-color 变色的off-diagonal 非对角的off-duty 备用的off-fibre 撤光纤维off-gage 非标准的，不按规格off-grounded 未接地的，与地断开off-inetrval 关闭间隔off-line 脱机的，离线的off-meridional beam 偏离子午线光束off-plane mounting 偏离平面装置off-position 断路位置off-rating 非标准条件，非正常状态off-resonance effect 非共振效应，失谐效应off-resonance electric state 失谐电子态off-resonance frequency 失谐频率offcenter 偏心，离心offf-plane stigmatic imaging 偏离平面共焦成像offset (1)补偿(2)偏置，偏移offset angle 偏斜角offset axis 偏移轴offset beam 偏移射束offset cam 偏心凸轮offset crank mechanism 偏心曲柄机构offset current 补偿电流offset eyepiece 偏移目镜offset frequency 偏移频率offset guide line 偏置导线offset hologram 离轴全息图offset laser 偏置激光器offset lens 补偿透镜offset line 偏置线offset optical square 偏置光学直角头offset voltage 补偿电压offset-lock 偏移锁定offsetting 偏罝法offtake (1)排出，出口(2)支管(3)分接头ohm 欧姆ohm's law 欧姆定律ohmic conductor 电阻导体ohmic contact 欧姆接触ohmmeter 欧姆计，欧姆表，电阻表ohthalmo-eikonometer 眼科比像计ohthalmological 眼科的oil basin 油箱，油罐，油池，贮油器oil bath (1)油浴(2)油槽oil bearing 油轴承oil damping 油阻尼oil diffusion pump 油扩散亨oil film light value 油膜光oil filter 滤油器oil-imersion objective 油浸物镜oil-immersion bath 油浸池oil-immersion diffractometer 油浸衍射仪oil-quenched 油淬的oil-sealed 油封的oiless bearing 不加油轴承oiliness 润滑性oiling (1)加油，注油(2)加油法，注油法oilkjproof 耐油的oilstone 石old sight 老年视觉ombination ir-laser trackerranger 红外激光跟踪组合测距仪ombination square 组合角尺omegatorn 旋质谱计ommkochrome 眼色素omnibus polisher 多用抛光机omnidirectional optical scanner 全向光学扫描器on-axis chopper blade 同轴斩光盘叶片on-axis light 同轴光on-axis spectroscope 同轴光谱仪on-axis wave 同轴波on-board optical system 机载光学系统on-impedance 接通阻抗on-interval 接通间隔on-line 联机on-line digital image restoration 联机数字图像复原on-line operation 联机操作on-off control 开关控on-off controller 开关控制器on-off mode 开关方式on-positon 接通位置on-state 开态，通路状态on-time 接通持续时间，工作时间once-forbidden 一次禁戒的once-through 一次的，单程的once-way laser unit 单向发射的激光装置ondograph 高频示波器ondometer 波长计，测波器one dimension detector arrays 线型检光元件one direction thrust bearing 单向推力轴承，单向止推轴承one flank gear rolling tester 单面啮合齿检查仪one pasa laser (1)单程激光(2)单程激光器one shot camera 单镜头抏影机one-axis laser gyroscope 单轴激光陀螺仪one-dimensional 单锥的one-dimensional aperture 一维孔径one-dimensional deflection 一维偏转one-dimensional fourier transformation 一维傅里叶变换one-dimensional grating 一维光栅，单维光栅one-dimensional hologram 一维全息图one-dimensional manipulation 一维计算one-dimmensional array 一维阵列one-dimmensional laser 一维激光器one-electron theory 单电子理论one-generator 单发生器one-jpiece multifocal lens 单片焦透镜one-line scanning 单行扫描one-phase 单相的one-piece 单件one-piece multifocal construction 单片多焦距结构one-stage amplifier 单级放大器one-way channel 单向波道one-way glass laser 单向玻璃激光器onu (optical network unit)光纤网路单体onu (optical network unit)光纤网路单体op rating range 作用距离，工作范围opa optical fiber amplifier 光纤放大器opacimeter 暗度计，浊度计opacimetry 暗度测量，浊测量opacity (1)不透明性，阻光性(2)不透明度，阻光度(3)暗opal 蛋白石opal glass 乳色玻璃opalescence (1)乳白色(2)乳白光opaque 不透明的opaque body 不透明体opaqueness (1)不透明性(2)不透明度opdar (optical direction and ranging)光雷达opeing angle 孔径角open bubble 开口气泡open circuit 断路，开路open hole 空心open line 明线open sight 瞄准器open tube 开口管，空心管open washer (1)开口垫圈(2)弹簧垫圈open wire 明线，裸线open-circuti impedance 断路阻接open-cycle 开环open-cycle co2 laer 开环二氧化碳激光器open-oloop describing function 开环描述函数open-tuype resonator 启开式共振器opening (1)断开(2)孔，通道(3)孔径opera glas 观剧镜operating front aperture 前工作孔径operating headlamp 手术用头灯operating instruction 使用说明书operating lever 操纵杆operating load 工作负载operating nojise factor 工作噪声因数operating point 工作点operating sequence 操作程序operating voltage 工作电压operation (1)操作，运用(2)运算operation sequence 工序，操作程序operational amplifier 运算放大器operational calculus 运算微绩分operational condition 操作条件operational method 运算法operational mode 运转模operational research 运筹学operator (1)操作人员(2)算符，算子operator error 操作者误差ophtalmic prism 检眼棱镜ophtalmic testing 眼科检查ophtalmological optics 眼科光学ophtalmotonometer 眼压计ophthalmic 眼的ophthalmic bar prism 眼科用棒状棱镜ophthalmic bar reader 视力障碍阅读机ophthalmic beta radiation source 眼科用beta 辐射源装置ophthalmic camera 眼科摄影机ophthalmic chair 眼科用椅ophthalmic conformer 眼科用复合材料ophthalmic electrolysis unit 眼科用电解器ophthalmic eye shield 眼科用眼罩ophthalmic fresnel prism 眼科用fresnel 棱镜ophthalmic glass 镜片玻璃ophthalmic instrument stand 眼科器械架ophthalmic instrument table 眼科用器械台ophthalmic isotope uptake probe 眼科用同位素吸收量探测器ophthalmic knife test drum 眼科用刀片测试鼓ophthalmic laser 眼科雷射装置ophthalmic lens gauge 眼科镜片测量器ophthalmic lenses 验眼透镜ophthalmic operating spectacles (loupes)眼科用手术眼镜(放大镜)ophthalmic photocoagulator 眼科用光凝固仪ophthalmic preamplifier 眼科用光刺激器ophthalmic prism reader 眼科用棱镜阅读机ophthalmic projector 眼科用投影机ophthalmic refractometer 眼科验光机ophthalmic rotary prism 眼科旋转棱镜ophthalmic sponge 眼科用海棉ophthalmic surgical marker 眼科手术标记器ophthalmic tantalum clip 眼科用钽制夹ophthalmic trial lens clip 眼科试验镜片夹ophthalmic trial lens frame 眼科试验镜片框架ophthalmic trial lens set 眼科试验镜片组ophthalmo-dynamometer 眼动态计，眼膜曲率测力计ophthalmological instrument 眼科仪器ophthalmologist 眼科学家，眼科医生ophthalmology 眼科学家，眼科医生ophthalmometer 检眼计，眼膜曲率计ophthalmoscope 眼底镜ophthalmoscopic 检眼镜的opic lens 渥匹克透镜opitcal attenuator 光学研减器opitcal beacon 光指向标opitcal emission speectrography 发光摄谱仪opitcal mode 光模oposite spins 反向自旋opposed shutter (1)反向快门(2)双遮光器快门opposed wave 反向波opposite angles 对角opposite circular polarization 反向圆偏振opposite parity 反宇称性opposite transition 反向跃迁oppositely aligned 相对排列，相对取向opsearch 运筹学optacon 盲人激光阅读器optar (optical automatic rangeing)光测距仪opthalmic instrument 眼科仪器opthalmic optics 人眼光学opthalmic plastic 镜片塑料opththalmic contact lens radius measuring device 眼科隐形眼镜半径测量装置opti-electronic antenna 光电天线optiaclly-matched crystals 光匹配晶体optiamal linearization 最佳线性化optiaml characteristics 最佳特性optic 光学镜片optic analytical instrument 光学分析仪器optic angle 光轴角optic block 光学装置optic chiasma 视交叉optic nerve fibre 视神经纤维optic nerver 视觉神经optic-encoded system 光学编码系统optica accessories 光学附件optica arrangement 光学装置optica briidge circuti 光桥路optica generation 光波振荡optica multiplexing 光多路传输optica satellite 光学卫星optical (1)光学的(2)视学的optical "yardstick" 光码尺optical absorption 光学吸收optical access couple 光学取数耦合器optical acquistion 光学探测optical active substance 旋光物质optical activty 旋光性optical admittance 光输入，光导纳optical air pollution measurement and detection equipment 光学大气污染检测设optical ais 光轴optical alignment (1)光学调准(2)光学准直optical altimeter 光学测高计optical ammeter 光学安培计，光学电流计optical amplification 光放大optical amplifier 光放大器optical amplitude modulator 光振富调制器optical analog 光学模拟optical analog device 光学模拟装置optical analog transform technique 光学模拟变换技术optical analogue computer 光学模拟计算机optical analyzer 光学检偏镜optical anemometer 光学风速计optical angle 视角optical antenna 光学天线optical antenna gain 光学天线增益optical antimer 光对映体optical antipode 光对映体optical arm 光学臂optical asymetery 光学不对称optical attenuator 光衰减器optical axis of crystal 晶体光轴optical band 光波段optical beam 光束optical beam addressable storage 光束寻址存储optical beam expander 光束扩张器，扩束器optical beam flying 光束授描optical beam splitter 光束分光镜optical bench 光具座optical benches 光具座optical bevel portractor 光学量角器optical boroscope 光学缺陷探测仪optical cable 光缆optical calculating machine 光计算机optical calculation 光学计算optical caliper 光学校准器optical cavity 光共振腔optical cavity mode 光学共振腔模optical cement 光学胶合渊，光胶optical cements and adhesives 光学用胶合剂/接着剂optical centre 光心optical ceramics 光学陶瓷optical channel (1)光通道(2)光波道optical character reader 光学字符读出器optical character recognition equipment (ocr) 光学字元阅读机(ocr)optical character recognition equipment(ocr) 光学字元阅读机(ocr)optical characteristics 光学特性optical charcter recognition machine 光学字符辨识机optical choppers, mechanical modulators 光截波器，机械式光调变器optical circular tabke 光学圆分度台optical circulator 光学循环器光陀螺optical circulators 光环流器optical clinometer 光学倾斜仪optical coating 光学涂层，光学涂膜optical code 光码optical coherent radar 相干光雷达optical collector 聚光器optical colorimeter 光学色度计optical comb 光梳optical communiation link 光通信线路optical communication 光定通信optical communication system, long-haul terrestrial & local interoffice 长途干线/局optical communication system, subscriber loop 用户回路光通讯系统optical communication system,long-haul terrestrial & local interoffice 长途干线/局间中继光通讯系统optical communication system,subscriber loop 用户回路光通讯系统optical communtation circuit 光开关电路optical commutator 光学变换器optical comparator 光学比较仪optical compensator 光学补偿器optical component 光学元件optical computer 光学计算机optical computing 光学计算optical configuation 光学结构optical connector sizes measuring equipment 光连接器尺寸量测器optical connectors with fiber 光连接器(含光纤线)optical constant 光学常数，光学恒量optical contant 光接触，光胶合optical continuum 光连续区optical contraster 光学增衬器optical converter 光学变换器optical convolution 光学卷积optical corner reflector 光学直角反射器optical correction 光学校正optical correlation 光学相关optical correlator 光相关器optical counter-rotating wedges 反向旋转光楔optical countermeasusres 光学对抗optical couplers, tap/splitter 光纤耦合器(两分支)optical couplers, tree 光纤耦合器(树状分支)optical couplers, wdm, dual-wavelength 光分波合波器(两波长) optical coupling 光耦合optical cross connects 光交接optical cross section 光学截面optical crosstalk 光学串话，串光optical crystal 光学晶体optical cycle 光学周期optical damage threshold 光学损坏阈optical dat-transmission channel 光学数据传输信道optical data 光学数据optical data digitizer 光学数据字化器optical data handling 光学数据处理optical data processor 光学数据处理机optical decoy 光假目标optical defect 光学缺陷optical defects of crystals 晶体光缺陷optical deflection 光偏体optical deflector 光偏转器optical deformation 光学形变optical delay line 光延迟线optical densitometer 光密度计optical densitometry 光密度测量术optical density 光密度optical depression 旋光性降低optical depth 光深度optical design 光学设计optical design and engineering services 光学设计及技术服务optical design software and equipment 光学设计软体及设备optical detection 光学探测optical detector 光学探测器optical device 光学装置，光学器件optical device polishing machines 光学元件研磨加工设备optical device vacuum evaporation equipment 光学元件真空蒸镀设备optical diameter 光学直径optical dichroism 光学二向色性optical diffractometer 光衍射计optical digital computer 光学数字计算机optical dimming 光学模糊optical diode 光二极管optical directional afinding 光学测向optical directional and ranging (opdar)光学定向和测距，光雷达optical directional coupler 光学定耦合器optical disc cartridges 光碟匣optical disk 光盘optical disk data storage materials 光碟记录材料optical disk drive inspection equipment 光碟测定检查设备(装置用)optical disk inspection equipment 光碟测定检查设备(碟片用) optical disk recorder 光盘记录器，光盘录像机optical disk substrate materials 光碟基板，基板材料optical displacement sensor 光学位移传感器optical distance (1)光程(2)可见距离optical distortion 光畸变optical dividing head 光学分度头optical dome 光学球置optical doppler radar 多普勒光雷达optical dynameter 倍率计optical efficiency 光效率optical electronics 光电子学optical element 光学元件，光学零件optical encoder 光学编码器optical encoders, angle sensors 光学式编码器,角度感测器optical englineering 光学工程optical equivalence 光学等效optical evaluation facility 光学检验设备optical exaltation 旋光性增强optical excitaiton 光激发optical excited laser 光激发脉冲optical exciting pulse 光激发脉冲optical eye level finder 光学直视水平瞄准器optical fabrication 光学加工optical farday rotaion isolator 光学法拉第旋转隔离器optical feedback 光反馈optical feedback image intensifying system 光学反馈图像增强系统optical fiber displays 光纤显示器optical fiber mode field parameters test equipment 光纤模态参数测试器optical fiber sizes measuring equipment 光纤尺寸量测器optical fiber strength test equipment 光纤强度测试器optical fiber test equipment 光纤测试设备optical fibre (optical-fiber)光学纤维optical fibre bundle 光学纤维束optical fibre cable 纤维光缆optical fibre cavity 纤维光腔optical fibre communication 光学纤维通信optical fibre connector 光学纤维连接器optical fibre pickoff coupler 光学纤维传感耦合器optical fibre resonator 光学纤维共振腔optical fibre wave guide 光学纤维波导optical field 光场optical film-fibre cojupler 光薄膜纤维耦合器optical filter 滤光器，滤光片optical filter box 滤光片组件optical finder 光学取景器optical fire-control instrument 光学击揈制仪器optical fiubre transmission 光学纤维传输optical flat 光学平面optical flat gage 光学平面规optical flatness 光学平滑度，光学光滑度optical flats 光学平面optical focus switch 光聚焦开关optical fourier transform 光学傅里叶变换optical frequencies 光频段optical frequency mixing 光混频optical frequency shit 光频移optical frequency standarad 光频标准optical frequency translation 光频变换optical frequnency 光频optical frequnency amplifier 光频放大器optical frequnency converter 光频变换器optical fuse 光引信optical gate 光闸optical generator 光发生器，光振荡器optical glass 光学玻璃optical glass blank 光学玻璃毛柸optical goniometer 光学测角计optical grating 光栅optical grinding 光学研磨optical guidance 光制导optical guiding system 光制导系统optical harmonic generation 光学谐波振荡optical harmonics 光谐波optical head controllers, control ics/modules 光学头伺服装置,伺服用ic模组optical head servomotors 光学头驱动装置optical heads , pick-up heads 光学头，光学读取头optical height finder 光学测高仪optical heterody spectroscoy 光频外差光谱学optical heterodyne detection 光频外差控测optical heterodyne radar 频外差雷达optical heterodyne receiver 光频外差接收器optical heterogeneity 光学非均匀性optical holography 光学全息术optical homer (1)光学自动寻的头(2)光学自动寻的导弹optical homing head axis 光学导引头瞄准轴optical homodyne 光学零差optical homodyne receiver 光学零拍接收机optical horizon sensor 光学地平传感器optical ic 光ic optical illusion 光幻觉，光错觉optical image 光学象optical image feedbalck 光学图像反馈optical image former 光学成像器optical image transmission device 光学图像传输装置optical imagery 光学图像optical immersed detector 生浸没式探测器optical index 光学指数，折射率optical indicator (1)光学指示器(2)光学示功计optical information 光学信息optical information processing 光学信息处理optical information storage 光学信息存储optical information tarnsfer 光学信息传递optical injection 光学注入optical input 可见光输入optical instrument 光学仪器optical insulation 光学绝绿optical integration 光学集成optical integrator 光学积分器optical intensity 光强optical interaction 光学相互作用optical interference 光波干涉optical interference coating 光波干涉膜，光学干涉膜optical interference filter 光学干涉滤光片optical interference method 光波干涉法optical interferometer 光学干涉仪optical interval 光学间隔optical invariant 光学不变量optical ionization energy 光电离能optical isolation 光学隔离optical isolator 光学隔离器optical isolators for communication 光隔离器(通信用) optical isolators for non-communication 光隔离器(非通信用) optical isomer 旋光异构体optical isomerism 旋光异构optical jig boring machine 光学坐标镗床optical lan system 光区域网路系统optical laser radar 激光雷达optical laying 光学瞄准optical laying equipment 光学瞄准器optical length 光程长optical lens 光学透镜optical lens wave gudie 光学透镜波导optical level (1)光能级(2)光学水平仪optical lever 光杠杆optical levitation 光学悬浮optical line-scan device 光行扫描器optical liquide 光学浸液optical lock-on (1)光学跟(2)光学锁定optical log 光学测程器optical magnetic probe 光磁探针optical manufacutre 光学加工optical mark reader 光学符号读取optical maser (1)激光(2)激光器optical maser action 激光作用optical maser altimeter 激光测高仪optical maser oscillator 激光振荡器optical maser wavelength 激光波长optical mask 光学掩模optical mass memory 大容量光存储器optical matched filter 光学匹配滤波器optical matched-filter imagecorrelator 光学匹配滤波像相关器optical materials 光学材料optical materials machining services 光学材料机械加工optical means 光学方法optical measurement 光学测量optical medium 光学媒质optical member 光学元件optical memory 光学存储器optical metrological instrument 光学计量仪器optical mice 光学滑鼠optical micrometer 光学测微器optical mirror 光学反射镜optical mixer 光混频器optical mixjing 光混频optical mode of vibration 光学动模optical mode scattering 光学模散射optical model 光学模型optical modulation 光调制optical modulator 光调制器optical mosatic (1)光学镶嵌(2)感光镶嵌幕optical multichannel analysis 光学多通道分析optical navigation system 光学导航系统optical navigator 光学导航装置optical nerve 视神经optical noise 光学噪声optical noise level (1)光学噪声电平(2)光学噪声级optical noise map 光学噪声图optical nutation 光学章动optical obrbiting device 光学轨道飞行器optical observation 光学观测optical oode reading wand 光碥读数杆optical orbital rendezvous apparaturs 轨道会合用光学装置optical orientation device 光学取向器optical oscillator 光激射振荡器optical parallel rays 光学平行光束optical parallelism 光学平行性optical parallels 光学平行面optical paramertric oscillator 光学参量振荡器optical parametric amplification 光参量户大optical particle decoy 光粒子假目标optical path 光程，光路optical path computer 光程计算机optical path diifference 光程差optical path distortion 光路畸变optical path fluctuation 光程起伏optical path length 光程长optical pattern 光图样optical phase deviation 光相位偏差optical phase modulator 光调相器optical phase shifter 光移相器optical phase shifters 光移相器optical phase-difference radar 相差光雷达optical phased array 光频整相阵列optical phonon 光学声子optical physics 光学物理optical pickoff 光学传感器optical pickup (1)光学拾波器(2)光学摄像管optical plastics 光学塑料optical plastics lens 划学塑料透镜optical plumb 光测铅垂线optical plummet 光测悬锤optical printing 光学印片optical probing 光探测optical processing 光学处理optical processing system 光学处理系统optical processor 光学处理机optical projection pantograph 光学投缩放仪optical projector 光学投影仪optical propagation 光传播optical propperty 光性能optical protractor 光学测角器optical protractor level 光学测角水准器，光学象限仪optical pulse 光脉冲optical pulse code modulation 光脉冲编码调制optical pulse compression 光学脉冲码调制optical pulse generators 光脉冲产生设备optical pulse height 光脉冲高度optical pulsed ranging 光学脉冲测距optical pump 水亨optical pumped gas 水抽运气体optical pumping 光抽运optical pumping energy 光抽运能optical pumping radiation 光抽运辐射optical pumping scheme 光抽运图optical pumping system 光抽运系统optical pyrometer 光学高温计optical pyrometry 光学高温测量术optical quenching 光猝灭optical radar 光雷达optical radar altimeter 光雷达测高计optical radiation 光辐射optical radome 光学天线罩optical range 光测距，直观距离optical range finder 光学测距仪optical range finding technique 光学测距技术optical reader 光读出器optical receiver 光接收器optical receiver assembly 光学接收装置optical rectification 光整流optical reference line 光学参考线，光学基准线optical reference plane 光学参考面，光学基准面optical reflector (1)反光镜(2)光反射器optical remote control equipment 光遥控器optical resolution 光学分辨率，光学分辨能力optical resonator 光学共振器optical resonator of p-n junction laserp-n 结型激光器谐振腔optical resonators 光共振器optical retardation plate 光学延迟样optical rotary dispersion 旋光色散optical rotary table 光学分度台optical rotating power 旋光本领optical rotating stage 光学转台optical rotation (1)旋光性(2)旋光度optical rotator 光学旋转器optical sampling 光学取样optical scale 光学度盘optical scanner 光学扫描器optical scanning system 光学扫描系统optical scintillation 光闪耀optical search 光搜索optical second harmonic 光学二次谐波optical second harmonic generation 光学二次谐波振荡optical seeker 光学自动导引头optical seeker scanning system 光学自导扫描系统optical selection rule 光学选择定则optical sensing head 光学传感头optical sensor 光学传感器optical sensor system 光学传感系统optical shutter (1)光学快门(2)光闸optical sight (1)光学瞄准(2)光学瞄准具optical signal carrier 光信号载波optical signal detection 光信号探测optical signal distortion 光信号畸变optical signal entropy 光信号熵optical signal modulation 光信号调制optical signal modulator 光信号调制器optical signal processing 光信号处理optical signal processor 光学信息处理机optical sink 光壑optical skyglass 光学望远镜optical society of america 美国光学学会optical sound recorder 光学录声机optical sound recording 光学录声optical sound reproducer 光学放声装置optical sound track 光录声迹optical source 光源optical specification 光学鉴定optical spectroscope 分光镜optical spectroscopy 分光法optical spectrum 光谱optical spectrum analyser 光谱分析器optical spectrum analysis 光谱分析器optical spectrum analyzers 光谱分析仪optical square 光直角规，直角转光器optical stark effect 光学斯塔克效应optical stiulation 光剌激optical storage 光存储optical storage capacity 光存储容量optical strain 光学应变。

光电英语词汇汇总photographic reconnaissance 照相侦察photographic recorder 摄影记录器，录相器photographic refractor 天体折射照相仪photographic reproduction 照相复制法photographic sensitometer 感光度测定仪photographic snesitivity 感光度photographic sound recorder 光录声机photographic standard irradiance 照相标准辐照度photographic tansmission density 照相透光密度photographic zenith tube 照光天顶管photography 照相术，摄影术photogravure 照相凹板印刷photogroduct 光化产品photogun 光电子枪photohalide 感光卤化物photohead 光电传感头photoheliograph 太阳照相机photoheliography 太阳照相术photohole 光穴photohyalography 光照蚀刻术photoimpact (1)光冲量(2)光控脉冲photoinactivation 光纯化作用photoinduced 光致的，光感生的photoinduced strain 光致应变photoinduction 光诱导，光感生photointaglio 照相板，影印版photointerpreter 相片判读装置photoionization 光致电离photoionization detector 光电离检测器photoionization threshold 光致电离阈photoisomer 光致同分异体photoisomerisom 光致同分异构photojunction cell 光电二极管photojunction diode 光电二极管photoklystron 光电速调管photolabile 对光不稳的photolayer 光敏层photolesn chromatism 摄影透镜色差photoline 光线photolithgraphic 光刻法的photolithography 光蚀刻微影; 光刻法; 平印照相制板photolocking 光锁定photology 光学photoluminescence 光致发光photoluminescence efficiency curve 光致发光效率曲线photolysis 光解作用photolyte 光解质photolytic 光解的photom 光度学photomacrogaph 宏观照片photomagnetic 光磁的photomagnetic effect 光磁效应photomagnetoelectric 光磁电的photomagnetoelectric effect 光磁电效应photomap 空中摄影地图photomask 光掩模photomask materials 光罩材料photomation 自体摄印相机photomatrices 光矩阵photomechanical 光学机械的photometallic etching 光金属蚀刻photometallurgical microscope 金相摄影显微镜photometeor 发光陨星photometer 光度计photometer bench 光度计座photometer head 光度计头photometers 光度计photometric 光度的photometric brightness 光亮度photometric brightness scale 光亮度标photometric calibration 光度校正photometric calibration data files 光度校准数据文件photometric computer 测光计算机photometric head 光度头photometric integrating sphere 光度积分球photometric method 光度测定法photometric paradox 光度佯谬photometric parallax 光度视差photometric period 光度周期photometric quality 光度质量photometric quantity 光度值，光度量photometric receiver 光度计photometric relationship 光度关系photometric repartition 光度分布photometric scale 光度标photometric standard 光度标准photometric standard lamp 光度标准灯photometric sterance 光辐通量photometric term 光度学术photometric test 光度检查photometric test plate 光度试验板photometric transfer function 光度传逊函数photometric units 光度学单位photometric wedge 测光楔photometry 光度学，光度测量术photomicrograph (1)显微照置(2)显微照片photomicrographic apparatus 显微照相装置photomicrographic tungsten arc lamp 显微照相钨弧光灯photomicrography 显微照相术photomicrometer 显微光度计photomicroscope 照相显微镜photomixer 光混频器photomixer diode 光混频二极管photomixing 光混频photomixing device 光源频器photomixing technique 光混频技术photomodulator 光调制器photomontage (1)光片剪辑(2)合成照片photomosaic 感光镶嵌幕photomotion 光激活动photomultiplier 光电倍增管photomultipliers 光电子增倍管(PMT)photomuon 光μ介子photon 光子photon absorption 光子吸收photon activated switch 光子起动开关photon amplification 光子放大photon annihilation 光子湮没photon avalanche 光子雪崩photon beam 光子束photon bombardment 光子轰系photon bunching 光子聚束photon capture 光子俘获photon counter 光子计数器photon counting spectrophotometer 光子计数分度计photon density 光子密度photon detector 光子探测器photon drag detector 光子牵引探测器photon drag photodetector 光子牵引光探测器photon effect 光子效应photon emission 光子发射photon excited atom 光子激发原子photon exitance 光子出photon fluctuation 光子起伏，光子波动photon flux 光子通量photon intensity 光子强度photon irradiance 光子辐射度photon liberation 光子逸出photon lifetime 光子寿命photon limited sensitivity 光子限灵敏度photon nosie 光子噪声photon radiance 光子辐射强度，光子辐射率photon statistics 光子统计学，光子流统计分布photon steradiance 光子辐射强度photon stream 光子流photon structure 光子结构photon-generated carrier 光生载流子photon-induced 光子感生的photon-induxed action 光子感生作用photonegative effect 负光电效应photonephelometer 光电浊度计photoneutron 光激中子photoneutron emission 光激中子发射photonic band structures 光子能带结构photonic band-gap (PBG) system 光能隙系统photonic bandgap 光子能隙photonic crystal 光子晶体photonic crystal fiber 光子晶体光纤photonic crystals 光子晶体Photonics 光电photonoise limit 光子噪声限photontransition 光子跃迁photonuclear disintegration 光致核蜕变photonuclear excitation 光核激发photooxidation 感光氧化用，光致氧化作用photooxygenation 光致氧化photooxygenation actinometer 光致氧化感光计photopeak 光巅，光峰photopen recorder 光笔记录器photoperiod 光周期photoperspectograph 摄影透视仪photophase 光相位photophobia 畏光症photophone 光电话，传真电话photophoresis 光致漂移photophysics 光子物理学photopia 光适应photopic eye 适光眼photopic range 适光范围photopic vison 亮视觉，白画视觉photoplane 摄影飞机photoplastic effect 光塑性效雁photoplastic material 光塑材料photoplastic recording 感光塑料记录photoplate 照相底片photopolymer 光聚合物photopolymer holography 光聚合物全息术photopolymerization 光聚作用photopositive 照相正片photopredissociation 光致预离解photoprigment 感光色素photoprint 影印，照页复制photoprocess 光学处理，光学加工photoproduction 光致作用，光生photoproducton cross-section 光致作用截面photoptometer 光敏计，光觉计photoptometry 辨光测验术photoradar 光雷达photoradiogram 光电传真电报photoransmitter 照片传真发器photoreaction 光致反应photoreader 光电读出器photoreading 光读婺photoreceiver 照片传真接器，光接收器photoreceptor 光感受器photorecombination laser 光复合激光器photoreconnaissance 摄影侦察photoreconversion 光致再转换photorecorder 摄影记录器，自动照明记录器photorectifier 光电检波器photoreduce 照相缩小photoreduction (1)光致还原(2)照相缩版photorefraction 光折射photorefractive 光致折变的photorefractive effect 光折射效应photorelay 光继电器photorepeater 复印机photoresist optics exposure 光电导曝光photoresistance 光敏电photoresistor 光敏电阻photoresistor-cell relay 光敏元件继电器photoresponse 光响应photoresponsive retina 光响应视网膜photoresponsive tube 光响应管photorproton 光质子photoscanning 光扫描photoscope 透视镜photosensing units 光感测元件photosensitiser 感光剂，光敏剂photosensitive 光感的，感光的photosensitive area 光敏区，光敏面积photosensitive device 光敏器件photosensitive film 光敏膜photosensitive glass 光敏玻璃photosensitive layer 光敏层photosensitive material 感光材料photosensitive medium 光敏媒质photosensitiveness 光敏性，光敏度photosensitivity 光敏性，感光性，感光灵敏度photosensitization 光敏作用photosensitizer 光敏剂photosensor 光敏器件photoseparation 光分离photoset 照相版排photosignal 光信号photosource 光源photosphere 光球层photospot 聚光photostability 耐光性photostable 不感光的，耐光的photostar 发光星体photosterograph 立体测图仪photostimulaton 光剌激photostudio (1)照相馆(2)摄影棚photosurface 光敏面photosurface spectral response 光敏面光谱响应photoswitch 光开关photosynthesis 光合作用phototaxis 趋光性phototelegram 传真电报phototelegraph 传真电报phototelegraphy 传真电报术phototelephone 传真电报机phototelephony 传真电话术phototelescope 照相望远镜phototherapeutics 光线治疗学phototherapy 光线疗法photothermionic image converter 光热离子变相管phototimer (1)曝光计(2)摄影计时器(3)延时光控继电器phototiming 光同调步phototransistor 光电晶体管，光敏三极管phototransistors 光电晶体phototransmutation 感光蜕变phototriode 光电三极phototroller 光控电管phototron 矩阵光电管phototrop 光色互变phototropic 向光的phototropic vision 摄影仪phototropism (1)趋光性，向光性(2)光色互变现象phototube 光电管phototubes 光电管phototype 珂罗版phototypesetter 照相排字机photounit 光电件photovalue 光阀photovaoltaic 光生伏打的photovisual objective 拟视照相物镜photovisula achromatism 光化视觉消色差性photovolt desitometer 光电密度计photovoltage 光电压photovoltaic 光生伏打photovoltaic cell 光生伏打电池photovoltaic converter 光伏变换器，光电能量变换器photovoltaic effect 光生伏打效应photovoltaic infrared detector 光伏红外探测器photox cell 氧化亚铜光电元件photoxide 光氧化物photozincograph 照相锌版photsyntometer 光合计phrolysis 高温分解，热解phromagnetic 热磁的phromagnetic detection 热磁探测phse-modulated signals 调相信号phse-modulated waves 调相波phthalocyanin 屻花悄phtoochromatic filter 光致变色滤光器physi-optics 物理光学physical absorption 物理吸附Physical chemistry 物理化学physical constraint 物理约束physical development 物理显影physical entropy 物理熵physical interpretation 物理解释physical optics 物理光学physical photometer 物理光度计physical photometry 物理光度测量学physical quantity 物理量physical thickness 物理厚度physics 物理学physiological 生理的physiological blur 生理模糊斑physiological model 生理模型physiological optics 生理光学physiological photometer 生理光度计physiology 生理学physioptial 物理光学的pic (1)图片，照片(2)图画，图像pic-up device 摄像装置pick-off diode 截止二极管pick-off gear 可互换齿轮pick-up (1)拾波，拾声(2)拾波器(3)拾声器(4)传感器(5)电视摄像管pick-up camera 摄像机pick-up head lenses 光碟机读取头透镜pick-up system 摄像系械pick-up tube 摄像管pickoff (1)传感器，探测器(2)截止(3)拾取pickoff couple 截止耦合器pickoff unit (1)接收器(2)截止器piclear unit 图像清除器picling (1)酸浸(2)浸渍picnometer (1)比重瓶(2)比色计pico 皮picosecond (ps)微微秒picosecond light pulse 微微秒光脉冲picosecond pulse 微微秒脉pictorial display 图像显示pictorial holography 图像全息术pictorial infrared photography 红外图像照相术pictorial view 示图，插图picture (1)画，图像(2)图片，照片picture bit rate 图像位速率picture element 像素，像元picture field 图像场picture frequency 图像频率picture image 图像picture jump 图像跳动picture pattern 图像，图样picture processing 图像处理picture quantizer 图像数字转换器picture retention 图像残留picture signal 图像信号picture signal amplitude 图像信号振幅picture synchronization 图像同步picture taking wavelength 摄影波长picture transmission camera system 图像传输摄影机系统picturephone 电视电甘picturephone set 电视电话机piecewise interferometric generation 分段傅里叶谱pieometer 压力计，压强计piercing 分段干涉量度振荡piezo 钻孔piezo-luminescence 压难发光piezo-optical coefficient 压光系数piezo-optical property 压光性质piezocrystal 压，压力piezoelectric 压电晶体piezoelectric ceramic 压电的piezoelectric constant 压电陶瓷piezoelectric crystal 压电常数piezoelectric effect 压电晶体piezoelectric laser modulation 压电现像，压电学piezoelectric light modulator 压电激光调制piezoelectric matrix 压电光调制器piezoelectric positioning equipment 压电定位设备piezoelectric quartz crystal 压电矩阵piezoelectric resonator 压电石英晶体piezoelectric tensor 压电共振器piezoelectric transducer 压电换能器piezoelectric transformer 压电变压器piezoelectric vibration 压电振动piezoelectricity 压电效应piezoid 压电石英piezometric 量压的，测压的piezometry 压力测定piezoquartz 压电石英piezoresistance 压敏电阻piezoresistive 压缩电阻的piezoresistor 压敏电阻器pig iron 生铁pigment (1)色素(2)颜料pigment epithelium 色素层pile-of-plates polarizer 玻片堆偏振器pile-up (1)堆积效应(2)堆集，聚集，积累pillar 柱，墩pillbox antenna 抛物柱面天线pillbox distribution 抛物柱面分布pillow (1)枕块(2)轴枕pilot ballon theodolite 气球测风经纬仪pilot lamp 指示灯pilot light 指示灯pilot wave 领波pimpling 凸起pin (1)别针(2)销钉(3)插头(4)管脚pin clamp 插销口pin photodiode 针状光电二极管pin photodiode modules for communication 通信用PIN光二极体模组pin photodiodes for communication 通信用PIN光二极体pin-camera 针孔照相机pin-electrode 针状电极pin-electrode discharge technique 针极放电技术pinacoid 轴面pinch 箍缩pinch effect 箍缩效应pinch laser 箍缩激光器pinch plasma 箍缩等离子体pinch pump 箍缩泵pinch-discharged-pumped laser 箍缩收电抽运激光器pinch-off effect 箍断效应pinch-off voltage 箍断电压pinch-preheated 收缩预热的pincushion aberration 枕形像差pincushion distortion 枕形失真pincushion-shaped image 枕形像pinhole 针孔，小孔pinhole camera 针孔照相机pinhole filter 针孔滤波器pinhole filters 针孔滤光镜pinhole image 针孔像pinhole imaging 针孔成像pinhole photography 针孔照相术pinhole system 针孔系统pinholes 针孔pinion 小齿轮，副齿轮pinion shaft 齿轮轴pink 淡红色的，纷红色的pinning (1)阻塞(2)闭合pinor 自旋量pinpoint (1)针尖(2)空中精确摄影(3)航空照片(4)精确定位pinpoint accuracy 高精确度pinpoint technique 精密技术pinpointed focus 定位焦点pint 品脱pip (1)针头(2)反射点(3)针头信号(4)广播报时信号pipe (1)管，导管(2)管状物pipe cross 十字接头，交接头pipeline (1)管道(2)输送管piping (1)管系(2)导管piquant 图佣数字转换器Pirani gage 皮剌尼计piston 活塞pit 凹痕，麻点pitch (1)螺距，齿节间距(2)沥青(3)松鲁(4)音调pitch adhesive 沥青黏结剂pitch angle 俯仰角pitch control (1)色调控制(2)音调控制pitch error (1)螺距误差(2)周节误差pitch gage (1)螺距规(2)周节仪pitch lap 沥青抛光盘pitch line (1)中心线(2)分度线pitch polishing tol 沥青抛光模pitch viscosity 沥青黏度pitting (1)凹痕，麻点(2)锈斑pivot (1)枢纽(2)支轴(3)支点pivot bearing 枢轴承pivot lesn apparatus 旋转透镜装罝pivot pad 枢轴垫，心轴垫pivot screw 枢轴螺钉pivot-point 支点pivoted axle 转动轴，摆动轴pixel 像素，像元placement 方位，部位，位置Placideo's disk 浦拉西多盘，角膜镜plain bearing 普通轴承，滑体轴承plain view drawing 平面图plan (1)计划(2)平面图，设计图plan of site 总布置图plan view 平面图，俯视图planar access couple 平面存取耦合器planar array 平面阵列planar dielectric waveguid 平面介质波导planar epitaxial phototransistor 平面外延光电晶体管planar hologram 平面全息图planar iris 平面可变光阑Planar lens 普拉纳镜头planar mirror 平面反射镜planar mosaic array 平面镶嵌阵列planar optical waveguide 平面光波导planar phottransistor 平面光电晶管planar rotor 平面转动片planar stripe DH laser 平面条状DH激光器planar waveguide-type 平面波导型planar-diffused transistor 平面扩散晶体管Planck function 普朗克函Planck's blackbody law 普朗克黑体定定律Planck's constant 普朗克常数Planck's holhrum radiaton 普朗克空腔辐射Planck's law 普朗克定徭Planck's oscillator 普朗克振子Planck's radiation law 普朗克辐射定且Planck's spectral radiation formula 普朗克光谱辐射公式Planckian locus 普朗克轨迹Planckian radiator 普朗克辐射体plane (1)平面(2)程度，水平(3)飞机(4)平面的plane angle 平面角plane cam 平面凸轮plane cocular 平场目镜plane goniometer 平面测向计plane grating 平面光栅plane hologram 平面全息图plane interference 平面干涉plane mirror 平面反小镜plane monchromator 平面色器plane of field lens 场镜面plane of incidence 入射面plane of oscillation 振动面plane of polarization 偏振面plane of projection 投影面plane of reflection 反射面plane of refraction 折射面plane of sharpest focus 最锐聚焦面plane of symmetry 对面plane of vibration 振动面plane optical flat 平面光学平晶plane polariscope 平面偏振镜plane polarization wave 面振波plane polarized (1)面振的(2)平面极化的plane polarized laser beam 平面偏振激光束plane polarized wave 面振波plane polarizedl ight 面振光plane position indicator (PPI)平面位置指示器，平面示伅器plane resonator 平面型共振器plane rod end 棒端面plane section 剖面plane shape irdome 平面型红外整流罩plane shutter 平面快门plane spatial filter 平面空间滤波器plane surface 平面plane surveying 平面测量plane wave 平面波plane wave front 平面波前plane-grating spectrograph 平面光栅摄谱仪plane-paralledl cavity 平行平面共振腔plane-parallel mirror 平行平面反射镜plane-parallel resonator 平行平面共振器plane-table alidade 平板照准仪plane-table survey 平板测planeness 平度planet 行星planetarium (1)天文馆(2)天象仪(3)太阳系仪planetarium projector 天象投影仪planetary (1)行星的(2)行星齿轮的planetary mission 行星齿轮变速管planetary pinion 行星小齿轮planetary radiation 行星辐射planetray microfilmer 文献资料翻拍机planetray reducer 行星减速齿轮planigraphy 层析X射线照相法planimegraph 面积比例规，缩图器planimeter (1)面积仪(2)求积仪planimetry 测面学，平面几何planitron 平面数字管planizer 平面授描头，平面发生器plank 板，厚板plano-aspheric corrector 平板非球面校正镜「施密特校正镜plano-aspheric transmitting corrector 平面非球面透射校正镜plano-concave lens 平凹透镜plano-convcave 平凹的plano-convex 平凸plano-convex lens 平凸透镜planometer 测平面仪，平面规planopaallel plate 平行平面板，平行平晶planoscope eyepiece 平场目刽planox 平面氧化的plant (1)成套设备(2)站(3)工厂，车间plariser 偏振器，偏振片plasma 等离子体，等离子区plasma -speetrometer 等离子光谱仪plasma arc pumping 等离子体电弧抽运plasma channel 等离子体通道plasma column 等离子体柱plasma corona 离子体电晕plasma CVD equipment 电浆CVD设备plasma density profile 等离子密度分布plasma dignostics 等离子体诊断Plasma Display Panel (PDP)电浆显示器plasma display panels (PDP)电浆显示器plasma ejection 等离子体抛射Plasma Enhance Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD)电浆增强式化学气相沉积法plasma exciatiaon 等离子体激发plasma focus 等离子焦点plasma frequency 等离子体频率plasma generation with laser 激光产生等离子体plasma generator 等离子体发生器plasma laser 等离子体激光器plasma light source 等离子体光源plasma oscillation 等离子体振荡plasma parameter 等离子体参数plasma pinch pump 等离子体箍缩泵plasma polymerization 等离子体聚合plasma polymerized coating 等离子体聚合涂层plasma polymerized thin film 等离子体合薄膜plasma radiation 等离子体辐射plasma reflectivity 等离子体反射率plasma slab 等离子层plasma spatial filter 等离子体空间滤光片plasma sphere 等离子层plasma torch 等离子火焰plasma tube 等离子体管plasma wave 等离子体波plasma-overlap laser 等离子体并行激光器plasma-pump laser 等离子体泵激光器plasma-sheet CO2 laser 等离子体薄板CO2激光器plasmat-type copying lens 等离子型仿徵透镜plasmatron 等离子管，等离子流发生器plasmoid 等离子体粒团plasmon 等离子体激元plaster (1)熟石膏(2)硬膏plaster block 石膏镜盘plaster of Paris 熟石膏，烧石膏plastic (1)塑料的(2)塑性的，范性的(3)塑料plastic aspheric lenes 塑胶非球面透镜plastic cement 塑料胶plastic clad fiber 塑料色层纤维plastic deformation 塑或变形plastic dye laser 塑料染料激光器plastic ferrules 塑胶箍(套管)plastic fibre optics 塑料纤维光学plastic film 塑料薄膜plastic filters 塑胶滤光镜plastic focusing fibre 塑料聚焦纤维plastic laser 塑料激光器plastic lens system 塑料透镜系统plastic material (1)塑料(2)可塑材料，塑性材料plastic optical fiber 塑料光学纤维plastic optics 塑料光学纤维plastic polishing 成型抛光plastic Q switch 塑料Q开关plastic recoding medium 塑性记录媒质plastic shim material 塑性垫片材料plastic spectacle lens 塑料眼镜片plastic spheric lenes 塑胶球面透镜plastic-base mirror 塑料底座镜plasticien 代用黏土plasticity (1)可塑性，范性(2)黏性plasticization 增塑plasticizer (1)增塑剂(2)增韧剂plastics 塑料，塑胶plasto-elasticity 弹塑性力学plastyle lens 塑玻透镜plate (1)盘(2)片(3)薄反(4)板极(5)底片plate camera 干板照相机plate glass 玻璃板plate holder 干板照拿plate let laser 小片激光器plate level 盘式水准器plate level vial 盘水准管plate library 底片库plate object 板状plate potential 板极电势，板极电位plate theory 薄板理论plateau 背脊platelet 薄片，小片platform 平台，站台plating 镀，电镀plating bath 镀金槽，电镀槽platinotron 泊管platinum (Pt)铂platinum black 铂黑platinum bolometer 铂测辐射热计platinum crucible 铂金坩埚platinum mirror coating 铂镜面镀层platinum oxide 氧化铂play (1)隙，隙缝(2)闪晃play-off beam 回扫射束playback 播收pleochroic 多向色的pleochroic halo 多向色晕圈pleochroism 多向色性，多色性Pleon lens 普来昂镜头plexiform layers 胶木板Plexiglass 普莱有机玻璃Plexiglass diffuser 普莱有机玻璃漫射体pliability 可挠性pliotron (1)功率三极管(2)空气过滤器pllane glass 平面玻璃，平板玻璃pllarising microscope in reflected light 反射光偏振微镜Plochere color system 普罗彻尔彩色系统Ploessl eyepiece 普罗爱瑟目镜，对称性目镜plot (1)标甥(2)标甥图plot diagram 点列图plotomat 自动绘图机plotter 标绘器，绘迹器plotting instrument 绘图仪器plotting objective 纠正仪物镜plotting tablet 标图板plug 插头，插塞plug gage 塞规plug screw gauge 螺纹塞规plug-in (1)捏入式的，组合式的(2)捏座plug-in unit 插件plugs 插头plumb 铅锤，垂直plumb aligner 铅锤对准器plumb level 水准仪，水平仪plumb line 铅垂线，重垂线plumb line deviation 垂线偏差plumbago 石墨，炭精plumbico camera tube 氧化铅光电导摄管plumbicon 氧化铅摄像管plumbing mirror 垂准镜plumbum (Pb)铅plummet (1)铅垂球(2)铅垂线plunger (1)柱塞(2)短路器plurality (1)多元(2)多数(3)复数plus (1)正号(2)加号(3)正数(4)正的(5)加plus lens 正透镜plus power spherical lens 正屈光度球透镜plus sphero-cylinder 正球柱透镜Plustar lens 普鲁斯特拉物镜plutonium (Pu)鐶PLZT display device PLZT显示装置PLZT wafers PLZT晶圆，钛酸锆酸铅晶圆PM-LCD Passive Matrix LCD被动式矩阵液晶PME-effect 光磁电效应pmmersion oil 浸油pneumatic 空气的，气动的，气力的，风力的pneumatic detector 气动检测器pneumatics 气体力学Pockels' cell 泡克耳斯拿Pockels' cell apodizer 泡克耳斯切趾器Pockels' device 泡克耳斯器件Pockels' effect 泡克耳斯效应Pockels' effect cell 泡克耳斯效应拿Pockels' readout optical nidulator (PROM)泡克耳斯读出光学调制器Pockels' shutter 泡克耳斯光闸pocket (1)袋，袋状物(2)袖珍的pocket camera 袖珍相机pocket compass 袖珍罗盘pocket microscope 袖珍显微镜pocket sextant 袖珍六分义Pohl interferometer 坡耳干涉仪Poincare sphere 鲍英卡勒球point (1)点(2)小数点(3)尖端point angle 顶角point brilliance 点耀度point caracteristic funtion 特微函数point defect 点缺陷point function 点函point object 点物point of fixation 注视点point of fusion 融汇点point of incidence 入射点point of inflexion 拐点，变曲点point of intersection 交点point of reference 参考点，基准点point particle 质点point projector microscope 点投射显微镜point sampling 点取样法point sighted 瞄准点point source 点光源point source lamp 点光源灯point source radiator 点源辐射器point spectrum 点谱，离散谱point spread function 点扩散函数point symetry 点对point symmetry groups 点对群point-by-point reproduction of the object 逐点再现物体point-by-point scanning 逐点扫描point-by-point storage 逐位存储point-contact photodiode 触光电二极管point-foussed 聚於一点的point-source hologram 点光源全息图point-to-point image 成点pointed 尖的pointer (1)指针(2)指示器pointing (1)削尖，弄尖(2)瞄准pointing accuracy 瞄准精度pointing error 瞄准误差pointing technique 瞄准技术pointolite 点光产pointolite lamp 点光源灯points of the compass 罗盘上方位罗Poisson diffraction 泊松衍射Poisson distribution 泊松分布Poisson's ratio 泊松比polanret microscope 变偏光相差显微镜polar angle 极角polar axis 极轴polar axis shaft 极坐标轴polar bond 极性polar compound 极性混合物polar corrdinates 极性标polar crystal 极性晶体polar diagram 极性坐标图polar distribution 极角分布polar light 极光polar molecule 有极分子，极性分子polar mosaic 极性镶嵌polar plot 极线图polar symmetry axis 极性对轴polar telescope 北极管polar vector 极矢polarimeter 偏振光计，偏振光镜polarimeters 偏振计polarimetric 测定偏振的polarimetric element 测振元件polarimetry 旋光测定法，测偏振术polarisation interferometer 偏振干涉仪polariscope 旋光计，偏振镜polariscopes 偏振光镜polarising metallurgical microscope 偏振金相显微镜polarising microscope in transmitted light 镜射光偏振显微镜polariton 电磁激子polariton scattering spectrum 电磁激子散射谱polarity 极性polarity detector 信号极生探测器polarizability (1)极化性(2)极化率polarizability ellipsoid 极化性椭球体polarizable 可极化polarizaiton of laser output 激光输出偏振度polarization (1)偏振(2)标定polarization analyzer 检偏器，检偏镜polarization degeneracy 极化简并度polarization effect 偏振效应polarization ellipse 偏振椭圆polarization error 极化误仪，偏振误差polarization factor 偏振因数polarization filter 偏振滤光器，偏振镜polarization hologram 偏振全息照片polarization interference microscope 偏光干涉显微镜polarization interferometer 偏振干涉仪polarization junction laser 偏振结型激光器polarization microscope 偏光显微镜polarization modulation 偏振调制polarization of light 光偏振polarization of sky light 天光偏裁polarization optics 偏振光学polarization photmeter 偏振光度计polarization reversal 极化又射polarization rotation (1)偏振旋转(2)极化旋转polarization selectivity 偏振选择性polarization tensor 极化张量polarization vector 偏振矢量polarization-rectifier obejctive 偏振整流物镜polarization-resolving optics 偏振光学分离器polarization-rotated reflection 偏振转反射polarizational labelling 偏振标定polarizationally isotropic cavity 偏振各向同性腔polarized headlight 偏振前车灯polarized light 偏振光polarized light microscope 偏振光显微镜polarized light modulation 偏振光调制polarized line 振线polarized radiation 极性辐射polarized specrophotometer 偏振分光光度计polarized wave 偏振波polarized-light optical system 振光光学系统polarizer 偏光板polarizer-Kerr-cell combination 偏振镜-克尔盒组合polarizer/ phase shift layer 偏光板/相位差板polarizers 偏光镜polarizign coil 极化线圈polarizing 起偏振polarizing angle 起偏抚角polarizing color filter 偏振彩色滤光片polarizing electrode 极化电极polarizing eyepiece 起偏振目镜polarizing filter 偏振滤光，起偏滤光polarizing filters 偏光滤光镜polarizing glass 偏光镜，偏振目镜polarizing itnerferometer 偏振干涉仪polarizing microscope 偏光显微镜polarizing microscopes 偏光显微镜polarizing mirror 偏光反射镜polarizing optics 偏振光学装置polarizing plate 起偏振光片polarizing prism 偏振棱镜，起偏棱镜polarizing shearing itnerferometer 偏振剪切干涉仪polarizing spectrohotmeter 偏振分光光度计polarizing waveplate 偏光波板polarizse (1)偏振(2)极化polarogram 极谱polarographci wave 极谱波polarographic analysis 极谱分析法polarographic method 极谱法polarography 极谱法polaroid (1)偏振片(2)即显胶片Polaroid camera 波拉一步照相机polaroid film 即显胶片polaroid filter 人造偏振片滤光器polaroid foil 人造偏振箱polaroid glass 偏光镜，偏振目镜polaroid polarizer 偏振片，偏振镜polaroid sheet 偏振片polaroid vectorgarph (1)偏振立体镜(2)立体电影polaron 极化子polarotactic navigation 偏振光导航polarotaxis 趋偏光性polaxis 极化轴pole (1)极(2)电极(3)磁极(4)极点(5)棒，杆pole figure 极像图pole gap 极隙pole piece 极片pole strenght 磁极强度pole-change 极变换polgrogaph 极谱仪poling 成极，单畴化polish (1)抛光(2)抛光剂polisher 抛光机polishing block 抛光盘polishing compound 抛光剂polishing compounds 研磨化合物polishing damage 抛光损伤polishing machine 抛光机polishing material 抛光材料polishing pads and cloth 研磨衬垫及布polishing plastic 抛光塑料polishing powder 抛光粉polishing rouge 抛光红粉polishing tool 抛光模politure 抛光polka-dot method 圆点光栅法pollutant 污染物pollution 污染pollution control 污染控制poloidal field 角向场poloniqum (Po)钋polsihed-barrl-rod 抛光圆棒polsihing felt 抛光毡子polsihing lap 抛光盘poly-lens objectie 多透镜物镜poly-silicon TFT LCD 多晶矽TFT LCD 液晶面板polyalkyl methacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸烷基酯polyallyl metacylate 聚甲基丙烯酸烯丙酯polyamide 聚酸胺polyatomic 多原子polyatomic chemical laser 多原子激光器polyatomic system 多原子系统polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯polychormism 多组元polychroism 多色polychromatic 多色的polychromatic field 多色场polychromatic light 多色光，多色灯polychromatic radiation 多色辐射polychromatic radiator 多色辐射器polychromatic source 多色光源polychromatic wave 多色波polychromatism 多色polychromator 多色仪polychrome 多色性polycomponent 多晶体polycrystal 多晶的polycrystalline 多晶区polycrystalline area 多晶硫族化物polycrystalline chalcogenide 多晶纤维光学波导polycrystalline fibre optical waveguide 多晶锭块polycrystalline ingot 多晶激光器polycrystalline lawer 多晶物质polycrystalline material 多晶体散射polycrystalline scattering 多晶半导体polycrystalline semiconductor 聚甲基丙烯酸环已酯polycyclohexyl methacrylate 聚邻本二甲酸二烯丙酯polydiallyl itaconate 聚衣康酸二甲酯polydisperse 多色散polydisperse aqueous aerosol 多色散水气悬体polydisperse particulate system 多色散粒子系统polyemid 配向膜polyester 聚酯polyester fiber 聚酯纤维polyester-styrene 聚酯本乙烯polyethylen 聚乙烯polyethylene dimethacrylate 聚乙烯二异丁烯polyfoam 泡洙塑料polyglas 本乙烯塑料polygon 多形，多角形polygonal 多边形的，多角形的polygonal mirror 多面镜，光学夕面体polygonal mirrors 多面镜polygonal prism 多边形棱镜polyhedral 多面的polyhedron 多面体polyisobutylene 聚异乙烯polymer 聚合物Polymer processing 高分子加工Polymer science 高分子材料polymeric thin film 聚合薄膜polymerization 聚合作用polymerization transition 聚合变化polymerized 聚合的polymerized diacthylene 聚合丁二炔polymethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸酯polymethacrylic acid 聚甲基丙烯酸polymethine 聚甲炔polymethine dye laser 聚甲炔染料激光器polymethine Q switch 聚甲炔Q开关polymethyl methacrylate 聚甲基Polymethylmethacrylate diagnostic contact lens 诊疗用PMMA角膜接触镜片PMMA diagnostic contact lens 诊疗用PMMA角膜接触镜片polymorphism 聚甲基丙炔酸甲酯polynomial 同质多晶型polyphase 多项式多相polyphase current 多相电流polyplanar 多晶平面polypropylene 聚丙烯polyriboadenylic acid 多核糖腺甘酸polysilicon 多晶硅polystyrene 聚本孔烯polystyrene diffusion broadening 聚本乙烯扩展宽polytetrafluoethane 聚四氟甲烷polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE)聚四氟乙烯POLYTHENE FILM 聚乙烯polytroic 多方的polytype 多型体polyurethane 聚氨基甲酸醴polyvalence 多价polyvinyl 聚孔烯polyvinyl alcohol 聚孔烯醇polyvinyl chloride (PVC)聚氯孔烯polyvinyl chloride film 聚氯孔烯软片polyvinyl naphthalene 聚乙烯基本polyvinyl-fluoride 聚氟乙烯polyvinylcyclohexene dioxide 聚孔烯环已烯二氧化物polyvinylidene fluoride 聚偏氟乙烯ponderability 可称性，有质性pony axle 空转轴，导轴poop 尖锐脉冲poor focus 不银聚焦poor light condition 微光条件popular inversion area 粒子数反转区populated 粒子数增加的population (1)布居(2)粒子数population density 粒子数密度population difference 布居差population distribution 粒子数分布population hang-up 粒子数悬布population inversion 粒子数反转population mean 总体平均值population of level 能级个数，能级填满数population of parameter 参数组population ratio 粒子数比population risetime 粒子数增长时间population threshold 粒子数阈值porcelain 瓷器porcelain enamel 搪瓷porcelain insulator 瓷绝绿体porch 边缘pore 细孔pore diameter 孔径pore structure 细孔结构，毛孔结构porime focus 主反射镜焦点poriness 多孔性porosint 多孔材料porosity (1)多孔性(2)孔隙率porosu solid 多孔固体porous 多孔的porous cladding 多孔包层porous glass 多孔玻璃porous material 疏松材料porphyrin 咐林Porro prism 波罗棱镜Porro prism erecting system 波罗镜正像系统Porrotelescope 波罗望远镜。