初二情态动词精选练习

情态动词练习题初二及答案情态动词练习题初二及答案在英语学习中，情态动词是一个非常重要的部分。

它们用来表达说话人的意愿、能力、推测等情态。

掌握情态动词的正确用法对于提高英语口语和写作水平非常有帮助。

下面是一些情态动词练习题，希望能帮助初二学生更好地理解和运用情态动词。

练习题一：根据句意，选择合适的情态动词填空。

1. You ________ go to the party if you don't want to.2. He ________ be tired after playing basketball for two hours.3. ________ I borrow your pen, please?4. They ________ do their homework before they watch TV.5. She ________ come to the meeting, but she is not sure yet.答案：1. don't have to2. must3. Can4. should5. might练习题二：根据句意，选择合适的情态动词填空。

1. You ________ eat too much junk food. It's bad for your health.2. I ________ finish my homework before I can go out to play.3. He ________ be the best student in the class. He always gets good grades.4. ________ you help me carry these bags, please?5. They ________ visit their grandparents every weekend.答案：1. shouldn't2. have to3. must4. Can5. usually练习题三：根据句意，选择合适的情态动词填空。

八年级英语情态动词练习题50篇及解析及答案一、选择题1．--Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot.--__________.A．Sorry. I wouldn’t.B．No, of course not.C．It doesn’t matter.D．Yes, please.2．—Are you going to offer some masks and alcohol wet wipes (酒精湿巾) to the people in the village?—________ They are in great need of these things.A．What a shame! B．Why not? C．Why me? D．What's wrong? 3．—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A．Go ahead B．With pleasure C．Forget it D．That’s right 4．—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A．Forget it! B．Come on! C．I’m sorry.D．Pardon me? 5．—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A．Well done B．I am glad to hear thatC．Best wishes to you D．Have fun6．—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A．See you later. B．You’d better not.C．I’m sorry to know that.D．That sounds like fun.7．—________.—It’s a pleasure.A．Don’t worry about the task B．Thank you for showing me aroundC．Be careful when you travel D．You’d better get up now8．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A．It’s a pleasure B．What a pity C．Take it easy D．You’re welcome 9．– Would you like me to lock the door?– _______A．Yes, I’d like to.B．It’s a pleasure.C．Yes, please. D．It doesn’t matter. 10．—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.—___________I told you it was easyA．With pleasure. B．Guess what? C．There you are! D．It doesn’t matter 11．--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A．I’m afraid not B．Take your timeC．Enjoy yourself D．That’s all right12．— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A．You got it B．Never mind C．Sorry to hear that D．Quite the opposite 13．—I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A．Is that right B．How do you know thatC．Do you really think so D．Who told you that14．— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A．I hope so B．That’s all right C．You bet D．I don’t think so 15．－Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?－_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.A．I hope not B．I don’t think soC．Don’t worry D．I hope so16．— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A．I think so B．That’s all right C．My pleasure D．Sounds great 17．—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A．Bad luck B．I hope so C．Good idea D．I don’t mind 18．—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A．For here or to go? B．Something to drink? C．Anything else? D．Is that OK? 19．—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A．Good idea B．No problem C．Good luck D．No way 20．—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A．Why not? B．Don’t mention it.C．No way. D．That’s all right. 21．—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?A．What for B．What is it C．How is it D．How come 22．—I’m going hiking this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?—______, but I must finish my homework first.A．Sorry, I don’t B．That’s right C．I’d love to D．Not at all 23．—________. Where’s the nearest supermarket?—Oh, it’s about 300 meters away, next to a park.A．Thank you B．Excuse me C．Come on D．That’s OK 24．—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A．I’d love to B．Sounds good C．That’s OK D．Why not25．—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A．Thanks anyway B．It doesn’t matter C．Of course not D．Sure it was 26．— Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time?— ________! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.A．Promise B．No way C．Well done D．No problem 27．—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A．I can’t agree more B．That’s not the case C．That’s not the point D．Don’t mention it 28．—How would you like your soup?—________.A．Very delicious B．With some tomatoes and eggs, please C．I like it very much D．No, thanks29．—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A．That’s cool B．That’s the answer C．That’s a pity D．That’s good news 30．—How do you find the documentary DA VID Profile(国宝档案).—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A．It all depends B．It’s really wond erfulC．No one knows for certain D．It is not my cup of tea31．—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A．Not at all B．Yes, of course C．You’d better not D．That’s all right 32．—I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.—________! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.A．Not exactly B．Forget it C．You said it D．It depends 33．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so. B．I don’t think so. C．I don’t care.D．I hope so. 34．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so B．I don’t think so C．I don’t care D．I hope so 35．— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.— ______ I think you’ll do better and better.A．Congratulations! B．Good idea! C．That’s all right!D．What a shame! 36．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not. 37．— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A．It’s up to you B．Of course not C．You read my mind D．It’s hard to say38．— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A．You bet B．No deal C．Bad luck D．Have fun 39．—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?—________.A．That’s a good idea B．Never mind C．Yes, please D．Thank you 40．—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A．That sounds good B．No way C．Good idea D．What a pity 41．—I wonder if Tenny is doing well in her new school.—________. She is old enough to look after herself well.A．You’re welcome B．Good luck C．It’s a pity D．No need to worry 42．—I’ll have a chemistry exam tomorrow.—________!A．Well done B．Congratulations C．You’re welcome D．Good luck 43．—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A．My pleasure B．All right C．Never mind D．None of my business44．— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A．Please don’t B．Better not C．Of course not D．I’m afraid not 45．—I prefer to chat online. I’ve got to know many friends on the Internet.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know thatC．That’s for sure D．That’s not the case46．—Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!—________A．Have a good time. B．Nice work. C．Never mind. D．Good luck. 47．—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A．Why not? B．What for? C．What’s up?D．Are you kidding? 48．—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!—________. Accidents always happen.A．Pretty good B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．That depends 49．—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations!D．It doesn’t matter.50．—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s dance to the music.A．That’s no good B．Here we go C．That’s a shame D．Have a good time 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B【解析】本题考查交际用语。

初二情态动词练习题及答案一、选择题1. – _______ I go to the party tonight?– No, you _______. You have to finish your homework.A. Can; mustn'tB. May; mustC. Can; can'tD. May; can't2. Tom _______ swim when he was 5 years old.A. couldB. canC. mayD. might3. – _______ I borrow your pencil?– Of course you _______.A. Can; mayB. May; canC. Could; couldD. Might; can4. We _______ see the stars very clearly in the city because there is too much light pollution.A. mustB. can'tC. may notD. don't have to5. _______ I watch TV before I finish my homework?A. MustB. WillC. Can'tD. Should二、填空题1. You _______ finish your vegetables if you want dessert.2. _______ we go to the beach tomorrow if it doesn't rain?3. I'm not sure if I _______ make it to the party tonight. I might have another appointment.4. He _______ have been tired after running for three hours.5. – _______ I join the school band?– Absolutely! You have a great voice.三、改错题1. I musted finish my homework before I could go out and play.2. May I borrow your pen? – Certainly. You can borrowing it.3. She cannot to come to the party because she has a piano lesson.4. You should to take an umbrella with you. It might rain later.5. He shouldn't not eat too much junk food. It's bad for his health.四、翻译题1. 你可以帮我一下吗？2. 我可以去朋友家玩吗？3. 我们应该如何处理这个问题？4. 你可以告诉我作业的答案吗？5. 他可能会迟到。

八年级英语情态动词练习题30题1.She ____ play the piano very well when she was young.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：B。

could 表示过去的能力。

can 通常用于现在的能力。

may 和might 表示可能性，不是能力。

2.I think he ____ solve this math problem.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：A。

根据语境，此处表示现在的能力，can 更合适。

could 表示过去的能力，may 和might 表示可能性。

3.My sister ____ swim when she was five years old.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：B。

表示过去的能力用could。

can 用于现在的能力，may 和might 表示可能性。

4.He said he ____ speak three languages.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：B。

“said”表明是过去说的话，所以用could 表示过去的能力。

can 用于现在，may 和might 表示可能性。

5.Do you think I ____ finish this work today?A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：A。

询问现在是否有能力完成工作，用can。

could 表示过去的能力，may 和might 表示可能性。

6.The boy ____ draw beautiful pictures.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：A。

表示现在的能力用can。

could 是过去的能力，may 和might 表示可能性。

7.She wonders if she ____ play basketball well.B.couldC.mayD.might答案：A。

初二英语情态动词变化练习题50题(带答案)1. In the school library, you ______ keep quiet.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could答案：C。

解析：must表示必须，在图书馆必须保持安静，这是一种规定。

can表示能力，能做某事；may表示许可或可能性；could 是can的过去式，在这里表示能力或请求许可，均不符合图书馆需要安静这一规定的语境。

2. - ______ I borrow your pen? - Yes, you can.A. MustB. MayC. ShouldD. Need答案：B。

解析：may用于征求对方许可，这里是问能否借笔。

must表示必须；should表示应该；need表示需要，均不符合征求许可的语境。

3. He ______ run very fast when he was young.A. canB. couldC. may答案：B。

解析：could是can的过去式，这里说他年轻时能跑得很快，是过去的能力，所以用could。

can表示现在的能力；may和might表示许可或可能性，与表示能力的语境不符。

4. - ______ it be true? - I'm not sure.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Should答案：A。

解析：can用于疑问句中表示可能性，这里问这件事可能是真的吗。

may也表示可能性，但通常用于肯定句；must表示必须；should表示应该，均不符合语境。

5. You ______ play football in the classroom.A. can'tB. may notC. mustn'tD. needn't答案：C。

解析：mustn't表示禁止，在教室里禁止踢足球。

can't 表示没有能力或不可能；may not表示可能不；needn't表示不需要，都不符合禁止在教室踢足球的语境。

初二情态动词精选练习 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN情态动词精选练习1. _____ I go out to play now，MumNo，you______ ．A．May，shouldn’t B．Can，needn’tC．Must，can’t D．May．mustn’t2. Help me with this case．_______ you?A．don’t B．will C．do D．shall3. They started early that morning in order that they______ there before noon．A．might get B．may get C．would get D．got4. A teacher do every exercise，but a pupil________．A．needn’t，must B．may not，must C．needn’t, needn’t D．can’t, must 5. If you _____ do as I tell you，you______ go to the party．A．can，shan’t B．will, won’t C．won’t，shall D．won’t, shan’t6. Would you open the window, please Yes．I__________．A．will B．would C．do D．can7. Don’t b elieve him．His story ______ be true．A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．may not8. ---She must have gone back to the valley．---No, she ____ . The entrance to it was nowhere to be found．A．mustn’t B．needn't C．couldn’t D．hadn’t9. You need not do it at once,________A．needn’t you B．mustn’t youC．don’t you D．need you10. He must be in the classroom．______ he?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．isn’t D．Can11. Let’s go to the library．shall we________．A．No，I can’t B．Yes．I will C．Yes，thank you D．No，We’d better not 12. You ought to have called him yesterday．Yes, I know I_______．A．ought to B．ought to haveC．ought to have done D．ought to have called13. ---Why did you keep it a secret from me?---I ____ about it．A．should be told B．ought to have been toldC．should have told D．ought to be told14. The work _______ be finished in such a short time．A．wasn’t able to B．couldn’t C．ought D．could15. He looks very tired．He ____ to bed too late last night．A．must go B．must have gone C．could go D．didn’t go16. The door ______ lock．A．can’t B．may not C．won’t D．mustn’t17. As a soldier，you ______ do as the head tells you．A．will B．shall C．may D．ought18. How _____ you be so careless?A．can B．will C．could D．may19. I talked for a long time，and in the end I____ make her believe me．A．could B．can C．must D．was able to20. Did you scold him for carelessness Yes，but _____ it．A．I’d rather not do B．I’d rather not have doneC．I shouldn’t do D．I’d better not do21. He needn’t come to attend the meeting．_______A．didn’t he B．doesn’t he C．need he D．must he22. Fish _______ die without water．A．will B．should C．shall D．must23. We’d better hurry．Our teacher _________ us．A．wait for B．must wait forC．must be waiting for D．has waited for24. I saw him leave the room an hour ago．He ______ at this time．A．mustn’t be working B．can’t be workingC．can’t work D．may not being working25. ______ basketball every day?A．Did you used to playing B．Did you use to playC．Use you to play D．Used you play26. Why______ you keep on troubling me with such questions while I am busyA．could B．can C．must D．will27. ---You were driving at 100km an hour, sir．---But officer，I____ ，my car can’t go more than 90.A．may not have been B．couldn’t have beenC．would have been D．needn’t have been28. You ______ call him if you want to，but you______ ，for he’ll surely come here soon．A．can，needn’t B．may, mustn’tC．have to，needn’t D．can, doesn’t need29. At last he _____ finish the work ahead of time．A．could B．was able toC．could have done D．would have been able to30. There must be some enemy soldiers in the forest._______ any behind the church?A．Must there be B．Should there be C．May there be D．Can there be 31. The shy girl____ dance before so many strangers，______she?A．daren’t，does B．daren’t，dare C．doesn’t，dare D．dare not．Dares 32. “When ___ he leave the hospital” I asked the doctor．A．will B．shall C．can D．may33. ---They haven’t finished the w ork up to now．---Well，they______.A．should have B．should C．ought to D．ought have34. The money was soon spent，so she ______ go hungry．A．must B．had to C．might D．Should35. Jack studied hard and _______ pass the examination．A．could able to B．would C．was able to D．ought36. You don’t look well，you _______ have a fever．A．might B．can C．shall D．should37. You are running a fever，you _____ to see the doctor．A．need go B．must have gone C．should go D．can go38. I ______ take the job．No one ____ stop me．A．will，can B．can，must C．must，can D．will, must39. There used to be a high tower here，______A．was there B．wasn’t there C．used there D．usedn’t there40. Whenever the teacher was not there, the children _______ make a lot of noise．A．will B．would C．were to D．were going to41. He must be shy, _______ heA. A．must B．mustn’t C．is D．isn’t42. I must do it, ________ IA．do B．don’t C．must D．mustn’t43. You did not go to the party yesterday, or I ___ you.A．would see B．could meet C．might have seen D．might see44. ---How do you like the food here?---Oh，excellent! We ______ a better hotel．A．can’t find B．won’t findC．mustn’t have found D．couldn’t have found45. ---We were waiting for you this time yesterday．---Sorry，I ______ you to tell you that I couldn’t come.A．must have called B．would have been callingC．could have been calling D．should have called46. ---Would you mind returning the book tomorrow?---______．A．Ok，I will B．Sure, I wouldn’tC．Yes，I wouldn’t D．Why, I wouldn’t47. See who’s there! _____ it be Mary?A．May B．Must C．Can D．Will48. My little son ______ out a1one at night．A．dares not go B．dares not to goC．dare not to go D．doesn’t dare to go49. You ______ miss seeing so good a film，it is one of the best films I’ve ever seen．A．had better not to B．have better not toC．had better to not D．had better not50. It is strange that she _______ so．A. think B．thinks C．will think D．thought51. _______ you rather sit at the back?A．Won’t B．Wouldn’t C．Don’t D．Will52. ---Where______---She ______ to school, for it is Sunday today．A．can she go，can’t go B. may be go，may not goC．can she have gone, can’t have gone D．can she go，can’t have gone53. Since she is angry, we _____．A．had better to leave her alone B．should leave her aloneC．might as well leave her alone D．must leave her alone54. ---Do you think he will do me a favour?---It’s very unlikely，but he ____ be prepared to help you．A．must B．will C．can D．Might55. Will you sing a song at the party No, I_________．A．would n’t B．won’t C．shouldn’t D．shall not56. My brother used to get up early in the morning，but my sister seldom ______.A. used toB. didC. usedD. both A and B57. ---Will it be raining this afternoon---No，I’m afraid it_____．A．may not B．won’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t58. You _____ in such a hurry，I’ll have the car waiting for you．A．don’t need being B．don’t have beenC．need not to be D．needn’t be59. I have kept the book for 3 weeks．I _______ them to the library last week．A．ought return B．ought to returnC．ought have returned D．ought to have returned60. ---______ I get you some food---No．thanks．A. A．MightB. ShallC. WillD. Ought1-5 DBAAD 6-10 ADCDC 11-15 DBBBB 16-20 CBADB 21-25 CACBB26-30 CBABD 31-35 BBABC 36-40 ACADB 41-45 DDCDD46-50 DCDDA 51-65BCCDB 56-60DADDB。

人教版初二英语情态动词练习题20题含答案解析1.We _____ go to the park if it is sunny tomorrow.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must答案解析：A。

“can”表示能够、可以，通常用于表示能力或可能性。

在这个句子中，如果明天天气晴朗，我们能够去公园，用“can”比较合适。

“could”表示过去的能力或委婉的请求；“may”表示可能、也许，语气比“can”弱；“must”表示必须，不符合语境。

2.She _____ be at home now. I just saw her leave.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案解析：A。

“can't”表示不可能，根据后一句“我刚看到她离开”，所以她现在不可能在家。

“mustn't”表示禁止；“shouldn't”表示不应该；“needn't”表示不必。

3._____ I borrow your pen?A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Should答案解析：B。

“May I...?”表示请求许可，比较委婉。

“Can I...?”也可以表示请求许可，但语气没有“May I...?”委婉。

“Must”表示必须；“Should”表示应该。

4.You _____ finish your homework before you watch TV.A.mustB.canC.mayD.could答案解析：A。

“must”表示必须，在这个句子中强调在看电视之前必须完成作业。

“can”表示能够、可以；“may”表示可能、也许；“could”表示过去的能力或委婉的请求。

5.He _____ speak French very well.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：A。

“can”表示能力，他能够把法语说得很好。

初二英语情态动词练习题20题1.You study very hard. You be very tired.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案：A。

“must”在这里表示肯定的推测，因为前面说学习很努力，所以很可能非常累。

“can”表示能力或可能性，在这里不太符合语境。

“should”表示应该，也不合适。

“need”需要，不符合题意。

2.In the library, you keep quiet.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.may答案：A。

在图书馆必须保持安静，“must”表示必须。

“can”表示能够，“should”表示应该，语气没有“must”强烈。

“may”表示可能，也不符合图书馆的规定。

3.Mom said I go out to play after I finish my homework.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：A。

妈妈说完成作业后可以出去玩，“can”表示能够、可以。

“must”必须，“should”应该，“need”需要，都不符合语境。

4.She speak English very well. She has been to England.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案：B。

她英语说得很好，可能是因为去过英国，“can”表示能力。

“must”表示肯定的推测，这里没有那么强烈的推测依据。

“should”应该，“need”需要，都不合适。

5.You borrow books from the school library.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：A。

在学校图书馆可以借书，“can”表示能够、可以。

“must”必须，“should”应该，“need”需要，都不符合。

6.We be late for class. It's not good.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案：A。

初二英语情态动词用法辨析练习题30题(带答案)1. Look at that boy. He is wearing our school uniform. He ____ be a student of our school.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could答案解析：C。

must表示非常肯定的推测，根据“他穿着我们学校的校服”这一信息，可以很肯定地推测他是我们学校的学生。

A选项can表示能力，通常不用于表示推测。

B选项may表示可能，可能性比must小。

D选项could是can的过去式，也可用于现在时态表示比can更弱的可能性，这里根据校服这一确切依据，用must更合适。

2. The light in the room is off. They ____ be at home.A. can'tB. may notC. mustn'tD. needn't答案解析：A。

can't表示否定推测，意为“不可能”，房间灯灭了，所以很有可能他们不在家，即不可能在家。

B选项may not表示也许不，否定的可能性较弱。

C选项mustn't表示禁止，不是推测的用法。

D选项needn't表示不必，与推测无关。

3. It's cloudy today. It ____ rain later.B. mayC. mustD. should答案解析：B。

may表示可能，天气多云，只是有下雨的可能性，不是肯定会下，也不是能力或者应该下的情况。

A选项can表示能力时多一些，虽然也可表示可能性但在这种语境下不如may合适。

C选项must表示肯定的推测，这里还不能肯定会下雨。

D选项should表示应该，不符合语境。

4. There is a lot of traffic on the road. You ____ be late for school.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need答案解析：B。

初二英语情态动词练习题20题1<背景文章>As a student, there are many rules we should follow at school. First of all, we must arrive at school on time. Being punctual is very important. It shows respect for our teachers and classmates. We can't be late for class. Secondly, we should listen carefully in class. We should pay attention to what the teacher is saying and take notes if necessary. We can't talk or play with our classmates during the class. Thirdly, we should be polite to our teachers and classmates. We should say "hello" and "goodbye" to them. We can't be rude to them. Fourthly, we should keep our classroom clean and tidy. We should put our rubbish in the bin. We can't litter everywhere. Fifthly, we should do our homework carefully. We should finish our homework on time. We can't copy others' homework.1. We should arrive at school ____.A. earlyB. on timeC. lateD. whenever we want答案：B。