人教新课标必修1 Unit 5 学案

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必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela学案导学一、Key Words1. devote ____________1) The scientist devoted all his life to scientific research.2) He devoted a large sum of money to helping the poor.3) The old man is devoted to his wife and children.总结:__________________________________________________________________________除了devote …to…外,还有哪些to 为介词的短语:注意______________________; 坚持____________________; 导致_______________________;相比……更喜欢…… ______________; 盼望_______________; 开始做______________________ 习惯做___________________;即学即练:1) The idea for the new machine came to Mr. Baker to his invention.A. while he was devotedB. while devotingC. while devoting himselfD. while devoted2) She devoted herself to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.A. stronglyB. extremelyC. entirelyD. freely3) ______________ to their own work, most of the parents spend little time with their children.A. DevotingB. To be devotedC. Having devotedD. Devoted2. vote ______________1) Do you vote for or against her?2) We'll listen to the arguments on both sides and then vote on it.3) There were 21 votes for and 17 against the motion.总结:______________________________________________________________________________ 3. equal _______________1) All men are equal in the eye of law.2) Women should be equal to men in payment.3) Are you equal to (doing) the task?4) None of us can equal her in height/diligence/patience/strength/intelligence.5) He doesn't seem equal to meeting our demands.总结:______________________________________________________________________________ be fit 与be equal都有“适合于”的意思,它们的区别是什么?从下面例子中对比感悟:He is well-educated, so he is fit for the job.He is well-educated, so he is fit to do the job.He is well-educated, so he is equal to the job.He is well-educated, so he is equal to doing the job.即学即练:1) He doubted whether she would be_____ to the task.A. equalB. similarC. familiarD. content2) Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ______ importance are skills.A. fairB. reasonableC. equalD. proper4. escape ______________1) Water escaped rapidly from the drainpipe.2) The prisoner managed to escape from the prison.3) None of the criminals escaped punishment.= None of the criminals escaped being punished.4) The soldier had a narrow escape in the war.总结:______________________________________________________________________________即学即练:1) Mike often attempted to escape______ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined2) The wolf was lucky to escape __________________.A. shootingB. shootC. being shootD. from shooting5. reward ______________1) The police are offering a big reward for information about the robbery.2) I’d like to invite you to dinner in reward for your help.3) He was rewarded for his efforts with a cash bonus.4) Jim rewarded the boy a pound for bringing back the lost dog.总结:______________________________________________________________________________辨析:reward, award1) The couple offered a big reward for finding their missing son.2) The actor won the best leading actor award in the film festival.3) He was awarded the first prize for Outstanding Industrial Design.4) The judge awarded him twenty thousand dollars as damages.即学即练:1) His movie won several ______ at the film festival, which was beyond his wildest dream.A. rewardsB. awardsC. prizesD. gains2) We will offer a(n)______ of ten thousand dollars for information about the case.A. awardB. prizeC. rewardD. praise3) The girl got nothing in______ for her kindness, which made her very sad.A. prizeB. awardC. medalsD. reward4) Martin Luther King was the Nobel Prize for peace for his outstanding contribution to world peace.A. rewardedB. givenC. awardedD. offered6. opinion ______________1) Most people have a low opinion of gamblers.2) In my opinion, your plan is difficult to carry out.3) In the opinion of most people, he is a well-behaved boy.总结:______________________________________________________________________________二、Key Expressions1. out of work1) Jim has been out of work for several months.2) Mary’s cell phone has been out of work for several days, which brought her a lot of inconvenience.out of breath____________; out of patience______________; out of date________________out of order ____________; out of control _______________; out of danger ______________out of shape ____________; Out of sight, out of mind. ________________用适当的介词(短语)填空。