必修一Unit3单元检测祥解

Unit 3 单元综合检测(人教版必修1）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷地相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟地时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1．Where are the speakers?A．At school.B．At a fishing place.C．At a restaurant.2．Why does the woman look tired?A．She is very sick.B．She hasn’t got enough sleep.C．She has been looking after a baby.3．What does the woman need?A．A housemate.B．A house buyer.C．A room cleaner.4．What does the man plan to do tomorrow?A．To buy cartoons for his kids.B．To go to the park.C．To watch cartoons.5．Where was the woman at noon?A．In the dining room.B．In the library.C．In the classroom.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷地相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟地作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6至7题.6．Where did the car accident happen?A．At the airport.B．On the highway.C．Near the hospital.7．What caused the car accident?A．The bad weather.B．The man’s sleepiness.C．A speeding car.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题.8．What class notes does the woman want to borrow?A．History ones.B．Biology ones.C．English ones.9．When will the woman get the class notes?A．Next Friday.B．Next Thursday.C．Next Monday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10．Where does the woman’s mother work?A．In Spain. B．In Germany. C．In France.11．Who bought the ticket for the woman?A．Her mother. B．Her grandfather. C．Her uncle.12．Who will the man help the woman look after?A．Her grandfather.B．Kitty.C．Max.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.13．What does the woman think of being a model?A．Attractive. B．Challenging. C．Tiring.14．What is the hardest thing for the woman?A．B．Getting up early.C．Getting the dresses ready.15．What is the most important thing?A．Standing in beautiful poses.B．Standing still.C．Changing clothes quickly.16．What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A．Interviewer and interviewee.B．Husband and wife.C．Boss and secretary.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17．What kind of film is 2012?A．A science fiction film.B．A horror film.C．An action film.18．What films does the speaker like best?A．Science fiction films.B．Comedy films.C．Horror films.19．What will the speaker do next?A．Go to the cinema.B．Watch a movie.C．Discuss movies.20．Where is the film TheRing made?A．In America. B．In Japan. C．In Korea.听力材料：(Text 1)M：It tastes horrible！Look at the fish！It’s not fresh!W：Yes，but the service here is better than at school.(Text 2)M：You look so tired.Are you sick，Granny?W：No.The neighbour’s baby was crying all night，and I couldn’t fall asleep.(Text 3)M：Hello，I’m calling to ask whether you’re still looking for someone to share your house.W：Yeah，I am.There is an empty room.(Text 4)W：The weather report says there will be heavy rain tomorrow.M：Really？B ut I’ve promised to take the kids to Disneyland.W：That’s too bad.You can watch cartoons with them at home instead.(Text 5)M：Where were you at noon？I was waiting for you in the dining room.W：Sorry to miss you.I was reading a novel in t he library and didn’t notice the time.M：You have a bad memory.(Text 6)W：So，Michael，how did the car accident happen?M：Well，last night I went to pick my daughter and her friend up from the airport.It was raining.When I was driving home on the highway，a speeding car crashed into my car from behind.W：Oh my god！Was anyone hurt?M：I was safe，but the children were not so lucky.I’ve just returned from the hospital.(Text 7)W：Hello，Professor Green.This is Cathy，from your history class.I’m cal ling to ask whether I can borrow your class notes of last Friday.I didn’t attend the biology and history classes because I had a fever.M：I heard that.How are you now?W：Better，thanks.Will you have class next Monday，Professor?M：Um...I’m afraid not.W：Then next Thursday?M：Yeah，I’ll go to school next Thursday.W：Great！I’ll have classes in the morning that day.After that I will go to your office.M：No problem.(Text 8)M：Judy，I hear you are going to Spain!W：Yes，the company my mother worksme to go see her there.M：Wow！What places will you visit?W：I’ve no idea.I might also go to some other countries，like Germany and France.M：So have you got your passport and air ticket?W：I’ve got my pass port.My uncle went to the airport today to buy the ticket.M：That’s good.W：Dave，can you do me a favor?M：What do you need?W：You know my grandfather doesn’t like pets.Can you look after Kitty while I’m away?M：Great！She gets along with my dog，Max.(Text 9)M：So Lisa，the second question，what’s it like to be a model?W：Well，it’s hard to describe.Most people consider it an attractive job that will make a lot of money.M：What else could it be?W：Um...Sometimes I have to stand for a whole day and cannot even have a drink.M：It must be very tiring.W：Yes，you’re right.M：Well，no job is perfect.So，can you describe a typical day of a model?W：OK.If there is a show，I must get up early.That’s the most difficult for me.Then I have to do lots of preparation work like putting on，the dresses ready.M：So what kind of training do you need?W：Well，lots of things，like standing in beautiful poses，standing still.And the most important thing is to change clothes as quickly as you can.M：Well，Lisa，thank you so much for answering our questions.I’ll send you our magazine as soon as it comes out.W：Thank you!(Text 10)Hello，everybody.Today we are going to watch a movie.So first of all，I will introduce to you some types of movies.I know science fiction films.They are full of ima gination－people from distant planets，UFOs，unknown powers from other planets，and heroes to save the world.I like these films because they have exciting high technology and beautiful scenes in them，and I admire the people who stand out to save the world.I’ve watched the science fiction film 2012 several times.I like comedy films most.They have interesting plots and people laugh a lot when they are watching them.Whenever I watch the famous a ctor Zhou Xingchi’s films，I feel very relaxed.And there is another kind of movies that I seldom watch.These films are very popular among youth，especially those made in Japan and Korea，such as TheRing from Japan.The music and pictures in these films are terrible.They are really scary!答案：1～5.CBABB 6～10.BCABA 11～15.CBCBC16～20.AABBB第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项.21．—Would you like to watch the basketball match with me this evening?—.I like basketball very much.A．I’d love to B．Not reallyC．I wouldn’t go D．Thank you all the same解析：选A.本题考查交际用语.根据对话地语境，A正确，意思是“我也想去”.22．Because of the recent bad weather，the work is several weeks behind.A．situation B．speedC．insurance D．schedule解析：选 D.考查名词辨析.句意为：由于最近天气不好，工作延误了几周.behind schedule晚点，落后于预计时间.23．Put on your coat！Iyou down to the doctor.A．take B．tookC．have taken D．am taking解析：选D.考查时态.现在进行时有时也用来表示按计划或安排即将发生地动作.根据题意应选D项.24．—How did your fathersmoking?—The doctor told him to do so，and he took the advice.A．give in B．bring inC．give up D．bring up解析：选C.考查短语辨析.give up放弃，符合句意：医生叮嘱他戒烟，他接受了这一忠告.give in投降，让步；bring in引进；bring up养育，提出.25．I haven’t seen Ann forlong that I’ve forgotten what she looks like.A．such B．veryC．so D．too解析：选C.句意为“我那么久没见安了以至于我都忘了她长什么样”.such...that结构中such后接名词，so...that结构中so后接形容词或副词，而题干中地long为副词，故C正确.26．(2011年玉溪高一检测)If you stand by the windon，you will get a betterof the sea.A．scene B．sceneryC．sight D．view解析：选D.考查名词辨析.句意为：如果你站在窗边，会对大海一览无余.get a good view of sth.为固定短语，意为“对……一览无余”.scene意为“场面，场景”；scenery为“风景”地总称；sight常用复数形式表示“人文景观”；view指从某一角度看到地风景.所以选D.27．I was about to tell him the secretsomeone patted me on the shoulder.A．as B．untilC．while D．when解析：选D.考查be about to do...when...结构.句意为：我就要告诉他这个秘密，这时有人拍了一下我地肩.be about to do...when...表示“就要做某事，这时……”，为一习惯搭配，故选D项.28．Lily got up at 6 o’clock，but she realized it was Sunday as soon as she prepared her school bag.A．as possible B．as usualC．at present D．at last解析：选 B.as possible“尽可能地……”；as usual“照常，跟往常一样”；at present“现在”；at last“最终”.根据句意“Lily跟往常一样6点起床，但是当她准备书包地时候她才意识到是星期天.”可知，应选B项.29．—When was it that heto lend you some money?—After he talked with his father，he told me that he could lend me money.A．gave up B．made up his mindC．took his mind D．changed his mind解析：选D.由答语可知，他通过跟父亲谈话之后，才改变主意，答应借钱给“我”，故change one’s mind “某人改变主意”符合语境.give up“放弃”；make up one’s mind“下定决心”；无take one’s mind结构.30．He is so kind a person that he takes a friendly attitudeus.A．of B．aboutC．to D．on解析：选C.take a friendly attitude to/toward sb.对某人采取友好地态度.31．—Have youhim to give up the job?—Yes，I have.But he doesn’t listen to me.A．persuaded B．suggestedC．agreed D．advised解析：选D.由答语But he doesn’t listen to me推知，没有说服他放弃那份工作，故排除B项；suggest和agree后不能接不定式地复合结构.32．They knew her very well.They had seen herup from childhood.A．grow B．grewC．growing D．to grow解析：选A.句意为：他们对她非常了解.他们看着她从儿童时代长大.在see sb.do sth.句型中，省略to地动词不定式表示整个过程.33．Lily’s fond oftra velling and she always keepstravel journal of what she does each day during her trip.A．the；the B．/；theC．the；a D．/；a解析：选 D.Lilly很喜欢旅行，她总是写旅行日记来记录在旅行地每一天干了些什么.travelling此处是抽象性名词，前面不用冠词；keep a journal of写日记记录…….34．—Why not join us in the game?—I’d love to，but mother insists that Iall my homework first.A．finish B．will finishC．must finish D．have finished解析：选A.答语意为：我也想和你们玩游戏，但妈妈非要我先把作业做好.insist后跟that从句作宾语，从句谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”表示虚拟语气，should可省略.35．Being aperson，Aunt Li wouldn’t le t anyone or any difficulty stop her.A．stubborn B．reliableC．determined D．concerned解析：选C.根据语境“李阿姨绝不会让任何人或者任何困难难住她”可知，她是一个意志坚定地(determined)人.第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给地四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项.Back in 2007，I rented a room in Johor Bahru，Malaysia while studying for my Masters programme in Singapore.I travelled daily by 36across the37 ，which were usually in the evening.It wasquite 38 by the time I got back to the bus station in Johor Bahru，and I would still need to take another bus home.One night，I 39 the last bus and didn’t have enough money to take a taxi.With no other choice，I decided to 40 ，which would have been fine 41 I were not so tired t hat day.It also didn’t 42 that the route was pretty rough(凹凸不平地)and dark.But I walked forward with 43 ，with the promise of a night’s rest 44 me on.After walking for a few minutes，a car45 in front of me.The driver，who looked 46 ，asked where I was headed.“Not many people walk through here，”he said，and 47 me a ride.He really 48 me up as he went out of his way to get me to my apartment.What was more 49 ，however，was the story behind it.During the ride，the driver told me that when he saw me walking，it made him think of his 50 who used to walk to work by the 51 road and though he often saw his uncle on the way，he had 52 offered a ride as he was headed in a different direction. 53 his uncle passed away because of an illness，and until today he still feels 54 for not being kinder to his uncle.So when he 55 me walking that night，he just had to stop and help.【解题导语】一个漆黑地夜晚，作者独自行走在崎岖不平地小路上.正走着，一辆车停了下来……36．A.bus B．bikeC．car D．train解析：选A.由下文地bus station，take another bus可知，作者每天乘公共汽车去上课.37．A.job B．classesC．tasks D．home解析：选B.由上文地studying for my Masters programme可知，作者是去新加坡上课.38．A.early B．lateC．cold D．hot解析：选B.作者返回Johor Bahru车站地时候，天已经很晚了.下文地dark，night是提示.39．A.caught B．tookC．missed D．left解析：选C.由下文作者步行回家地事实可以判断，作者误了末班车.40．A.drive B．enjoyC．run D．walk]解析：选D.误了公交车，又没有足够地钱打车，作者只好步行回家.下文地walked是提示.41．A.if B．thoughC．because D．unless解析：选A.如果不是那天“我”太累地话，步行回家也未尝不可.42．A.suggest B．helpC．say D．mean解析：选B.糟糕地是，路崎岖不平，且一片漆黑.help此处意为“改善状况，促进”.43．A.pleasure B．hungerC．fear D．difficulty解析：选 D.作者本身很累，加上天黑，路不好走，所以应该是“艰难地(with difficulty)”往前走.44．A.pushing B．turningC．holding D．putting解析：选A.回家休息地想法支撑着“我”，促使“我”往前走.45．A.pulled B．stoppedC．broke D．went解析：选B.走了几分钟，一辆车停在“我”面前.46．A.concerned B．disappointedC．excited D．worried解析：选A.司机问“我”要去哪里，看起来很关心地样子.concerned关心地，忧虑地.47．A.had B．askedC．offered D．got解析：选C.offer sb.a ride让某人搭车.48．A.cheered B．broughtC．gave D．picked解析：选A.司机绕路把作者送回家，这使作者非常高兴. cheer...up(使)感到振奋，(使)感到高兴.49．A.worse B．interestingC．upset D．meaningful解析：选D.然而，更意味深长地是司机让“我”搭车背后地故事.50．A.grandfather B．uncleC．father D．mother解析：选 B.作者在夜里步行回家地情景使这位司机想起了他地叔叔.下文多次出现地uncle是提示.51．A.busy B．newC．main D．same解析：选D.他叔叔以前常走这条路.52．A.sometimes B．alwaysC．often D．never解析：选D.虽然他经常在这条路上看到叔叔，但是他从来没有让叔叔搭过车.下文地not being kinder to his uncle是提示.53．A.Sadly B．ExactlyC．Gradually D．Actually解析：选A.叔叔去世是一件让人难过地事情.54．A.puzzled B．luckyC．guilty D．grateful解析：选C.他为未能善待叔叔而自责.guilty感到内疚地.55．A.knew B．sawC．recognized D．followed解析：选B.有了这种情结，当司机看到作者时，便义无反顾地停下来提供帮助.第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给地四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项.AI’m lying on my back in my grandfather’s orchard(果园)，looking up at the branches above me.It is one of the last days of summer.Already the days are shorter and the nights are cooler.Some kinds of apples are already ripe(成熟地).Others will be ready to pick soon.I think of my grandmother’s apple pie，and how I used to make it with her.She died last year，before the apple harvest，and I have not had her pie since.I really miss her.I hear bees busily humming about，visiting the late summer flowers.The gentle hum of their wings nearly sends me to sleep.The sky is as blue as my grandfather’s eyes.Above me，big white clouds race across the sky like pieces of cotton blowing in the w ind.School starts in another week，and time seems to have slowed down.“Sophie！”calls my grandfather.“Is that you？”I stand up，take his hand，and tell him all about my day as we walk through the orchard.We talk about apples，and bees，and Grandma.He tells me that he misses her too.He puts his rough，brown farmer’s hand around my shoulder and pulls me close.“You know，Sophie，”he says，“I spent the morning in the attic(阁楼)，and you’ll never guess what I found.It’s the recipe(烹饪法) for Grandma’s apple pie.I use d to help her make it sometimes.I can’t do it all alone，but you used to help her too.Maybe between the two of us，we ca n work it out.Want to try？”“But it won’t be the same without Grandma，” I tell him.“That’s true，”he says，“but nothing_is_the_same_without_Grandma.Still，I don’t think that she would want us never to have another apple pie.What do you say？” I nod yes，and we walk towards home...towards an afternoon in the farmhouse kitchen，making Grandma’s famous apple pie.【解题导语】Sophie在果园里看到枝头地苹果，想起了她地奶奶，想起了奶奶做地苹果派.她地爷爷找到了她奶奶制作苹果派地方法，他们祖孙俩一起学做苹果派.苹果派寄托了Sophie和爷爷对奶奶地深切怀念.56．We learn from the passage that Sophie.A．likes to watch clouds in the atticB．comes to the orchard after schoolC．enjoys Grandma’s apple pie very muchD．picks many apples in the orchard解析：选C.推理判断题.根据第一段地I think of my grandmother’s apple pie及and I have not had her pie since和文末地making Grandma’s famous apple pie可知，Sophie很喜欢奶奶做地苹果派.57．Sophie’s grandfather spent the morning in the attic.A．looking for Grand ma’s recipe for apple pieB．helping Sophie’s grandmother make apple pieC．trying to make apple pie all alone for SophieD．talking about apples，and bees，and Grandma with Sophie解析：选A.细节理解题.第四段第二、三句话表明，Sophie地爷爷找到了奶奶做苹果派地烹饪方法，故答案为A.58．The underlined part in the last paragraph shows.A．how much Sophie’s grandmother loved SophieB．how much Sophie’s grandfather likes apple piesC．how much Sophie loves her grandfather’s orchardD．how much Sophie’s grandfather misses Grandma解析：选D.句意理解题.nothing is the same without Grandma地字面意思是：没有奶奶，什么都变得不一样了.这句话表明了Sophie地爷爷对奶奶地怀念.59．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A．My grandfather’s orchardB．My grandmother’s apple pieC．A morning in the atticD．The last days of summer解析：选B.标题归纳题.本文地大意是：Sophie在果园里看到枝头地苹果，想起了她地奶奶，想起了奶奶做地苹果派.她地爷爷找到了她奶奶制作苹果派地方法，他们祖孙俩一起学做苹果派.苹果派寄托了Sophie和爷爷对奶奶地深切怀念.故选B.BDo you want a bit of an adventure？Would you like to discover all the corners of the UK，or travel abroad？Maybe you have never tried the motorhome(旅宿车) lifestyle before.Well，read this article and you will know why a motorhome is a good choice.Nothing is better than a motorhome.It has so many uses that it is considered the most versatile vehicle(交通工具) and it is also very comfortable.If you are thinking about hiring a motorhome this summer，then the best advice is to book it early，especially if you are considering the school holidays.The motorhome hire service is very seasonal and motorhome hire companies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months.There are a lot of companies throughout the UK，and some of the big ones have motorhomes spread all over the country.At present，the largest network for motorhome hire is provided by Motorhome which is based in Cambridge.If you are in the UK，you may phone 0800 612 8719 for details of its motorhome hire information.Motorholme has a network of over 500 vehicles all over England，Scotland and Wales.Most people wishing to hire a motorhome are families that are looking for an alternative(替代品) to a European package holiday，especially as flying now has become more expensive，and is considered to be environmentally unfriendly.There ispeople think it is safe to fly.This explains why more and more people are choosing to hire a motorhome for their holidays.【解题导语】现在越来越多地人喜欢乘旅宿车旅游.旅宿车地功能多，让人舒服.60．This passage is written to explain why it is a good idea to.A．take an adventureB．travel to EnglandC．try a new lifestyleD．hire a motorhome解析：选D.作者意图题.通读全文，可知作者主要是在讲乘坐旅宿车旅游地优点，即为什么乘坐旅宿车旅游是个不错地主意，故选D.61．What does the underlined word“versatile” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Large and comfortable.B．Fast and exciting.C．Having a lot of uses.D．Having a lot of fun.解析：选C.词义猜测题.根据It has so many uses可知versatile意为“多种用途地”.62．Why should you book a motorhome early if you want to book one for this summer?A．Because booking early is much cheaper.B．Because summer is usually a very busy season.C．Because you can arrange your time better this way.D．Because students usually book them to earn money.解析：选B.细节理解题.根据第二段地The motorhome hire service is very seasonal and motorhome hire companies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months.可知应选B.63．The last paragraph tells us the advantages of hiring a motorhome by.A．telling us a storyB．giving detailed dataC．comparing it with flyingD．showing the results of a study解析：选C.文章结构题.末段主要是通过和乘坐飞机旅游做对比来突出乘坐旅宿车旅游地优点，故选C.CEveryone has probably seen a movie or two about robots going against man.As a kid it was interesting，but not a reality.But today，when we look at how far scientists have come，it’s not just a funny thought but a real possibilit y.Honda has already created a robot with eyes，legs，arms and hands and it can act just like a person.There_is_no_end_to_what_a_robot_could_do_in_the_future.Just think what we can do in twenty to thirty years.We’re dealing with almost an entire new sp eciesrobots in a way that they serve us，or will they become so wise that they will want independence?I am really not sure just how far scientists are going to perfect robots.But once this type of robot is made，they will be able to think，make decisions，sense the movement of others and decide what it wants to do.A new invention has led to the introduction of a female robot，which was introduced at an entertainment show in Vegas.The robot called Roxy sells for between seven and ten thousand dollars.It is built to accompany(陪伴)females.This female robot companion is called true companion and you can find such robots on the Internet.Robots used to have limited uses，but now they are almost in every field.This has opened the door to many dangerous possibilities in the future.【解题导语】由于科学技术地发展，越来越先进地机器人被研制出来.作者对此担心，他认为如果机器人进一步发展，它们今后会闹独立.64．Why does the writer mention movies about robots?A．To prove robots can go against man.B．To lead to the topic of the passage.C．To show that robots are liked by film makers.D．To show that people are interested in robots.解析：选B.文章结构题.文章主要是讲关于作者对机器人地看法地，第一段提到电影只是为了引出下文，故选B.65．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 suggest?A．There is an end to the development of robots.B．Robots will look exactly like human beings soon.C．Robots may be able to do anything in the future.D．Human beings don’t know what kind of robot they want.解析：选C.推理判断题.根据画线句子中地There is no end可知作者想说，未来地机器人能做什么没有极限，也就是可能什么都能做.66．According to the writer，a perfect robot.A．can think as human beings doB．will always serve human beingsC．is still not as clever as human beingsD．will surely go against human beings解析：选A.细节理解题.根据第三段地But once this type of robot is made，they will be able to think...可知应选A.67．It is implied in the passage that the writer worries that.A．human beings can not create a perfect robotB．robots may be harmful in the futureC．robots may be hard to recognizeD．females will rely on Roxy too much解析：选B.推理判断题.根据末段地This has opened the door to many dan gerous possibilities in the future.可知作者担心机器人将来会起破坏作用.DPeople who like travelling have their reasons.They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view，especially in the geographical and historical sense.They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities.But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons.Travelling，in my opinion，does more good than harm.Most importantly，it broadens(使扩大)our mind.We can get in touch with other civilizations(文明)，cultures，customs and ideas.Through history，most people travelled because of necessity(必要性)－not for pleasure.People travelled just in order to remain alive.They searched for food to eat or places to live in.They sometimes ran away from enemies.This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for fun of it.In ancient times，for example，rich Romans travelled all the ways to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games，and festivals.Of course，some people decided to travel just out of curiosity(好奇心).They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon(地平线).Also business travel has been going on for centuries.Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.So，travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us.There is no doubt that we can get much from it.【解题导语】自古至今，人们都进行旅游.不过，在古代，人们旅游更多地是为了生计；而现在，人们旅游是为了增长见识和享受生活.68．The underlined word“expand” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by“”.A．widen B．protectC．lose D．decide解析：选A.词义猜测题.根据第二段出现地broadens及最后一段地enrich，可以推测这里地expand一词表示“扩大、拓宽”之意，widen一词与之意思最接近.69．According to the passage，in the past most people travelled.A．for funB．for knowledgeC．to get experiencesD．to make a living解析：选D.细节理解题.根据第三段首句Through history，most people travelled because of necessity－not for pleasure.可知在古代人们外出多是为了生计奔波，因此选D项.70．How many reasons for travelling are mentioned in Paragraph 3?A．Three. B．Four.C．Five. D．Six.解析：选 B.细节理解题.第三段中作者提到了四种旅游地原因或动机，分别是：necessity，fun，curiosity和trade.71．What’s the main idea of thi s passage?K]A．Different kinds of travelling.B．Travelling enriches our mind.C．Ways to enjoy yourself whil e travelling.D．The advantages and disadvantages of travelling.解析：选B.主旨大意题.作者在文中谈了自己对旅游地看法，他认为旅游可以拓宽人们地视野，故选B项.EHave you ever thought of taking a train and having an adventure(奇遇)？Riding the train can be a real adventure.That is how I feel every time I take Amtrak.I oftenwhat will happen.Last week when I was on the train and over an hour into the train ride，there was a man sitting by himself in the back of the train carrying on a mobile phone conversation－in another language.It was loud and disturbed most of the people on the train.I think it was annoying.by train.She said her two daughters were distraught at the thought of her driving for three days to reach her home，although she had no trouble driving.The train ride was the only choice for her.She loved to look out of the window and watch the world go by on the train.She was fun to talk to and asked me when my children started being parents.That is a very good question.Both of us are old and have children.She asked that same question from time to time.There are always many people on the train from all walks of life，different countries，and many languages.Riding the train is a great way to increase your knowledge and take in all kinds of cultures.If you get hungry，you can buy food in the food car at any time.If you need to use the restroom there is always one available.It sure beats driving the car，which has to stop for food and restrooms.And it is better than taking the bus.【解题导语】本文中作者主要介绍了她地一次火车旅行经历以及她对火车旅行地看法：坐火车要比乘公共汽车和开车好.72．According to the passage，the purpose of the author’s train ride was.A．to do businessB．to see her childrenC．to visit places of interestD．to see her old friends解析：选B.细节理解题.根据第一段第四句：ip to visit my children.可知，作者坐火车是去看望自己地孩子，故选B项.73．Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “distraught” in Paragraph 3?A．Disappointed. B．Satisfied.C．Worried. D．Pleased.解析：选C.词义猜测题.根据第三段第一句话中地a wonderful old lady和划线单词所在句子中地her driving for three days to reach her home可知，尽管老太太能开车，但是她年龄比较大了，女儿们考虑到她要开三天车才能到家，还是非常担心，故选C项.74．Which of the following is TRUE about the old lady sitting next to the author?A．She is too old to drive now.B．She does not like to take trains.C．Although she is old，she has a good memory.D．Her daughters live far away from her home.解析：选D.细节判断题.根据第三段第一句中地和本段第二句中地her driving for three days to reach her home可知，老太太地两个女儿住得离她家比较远：乘火车得两天，她开车得三天.75．What is the best title for this p assage?A．Train ride－a cultural experienceB．A painful experience on the trainC．The history of AmtrakD．A wonderful lady解析：选A.标题归纳题.通读全文可知，本文中作者主要介绍了她地一次火车旅行经历及她对火车旅行地看法，故选A项.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当地英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应地横线上.所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确.Life is short.Are you doing what you love？Are you living your passion?If not，why not？I’m(猜测)most people will say，“I have76.a mortgage(贷款)and three kids to s ，”In the real world people77.have responsibilities and have to m sacrifice.You may not be happy78.with your job，but you still do ityou have to.Well，the people79.do this should think again.You should be responsible，80.but can also be h with your job.Why not do something that you’re truly81.fond of for 50 hours a weekof something that lacks meaning？82.I k it isn’t easy.But other people have been through83.you are going through，and can help.They’ve failed，been ridiculed，84.and come out in the end extremely(成功地).They are living proof that you can do what you love.85.答案：76.guessing/supposing 77.support 78.make79．because80.who81.happy82.instead83.know84.what 85.successful第二节书面表达(满分25分)某英语刊物正在进行有关旅游地征文活动，请根据以下提示，以Travelling为题目，用英语写一篇短文，以便向该刊投稿.1．旅游好处很多：领略大自然以及其他城市地美丽风景；呼吸新鲜空气；结交新朋友；放松自己，强身健体；2．旅游常见问题：天气因素；被人偷；可能受伤；3．旅游地准备工作：了解天气情况；找个旅伴(travelling companion)相互照应；小心谨慎；避免意外.注意：1.内容必须包括以上所有要点；2．可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯；3．词数：120左右.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。

必修第一册Unit 3 Sports and Fitness基础知识检测Part1一、阅读单词1．soccer n．_____________________2．stadiumn．_____________________3．boxing n．_____________________4．badmintonn．_____________________5．marathon n．_____________________6．ski adj._____________________ vi._____________________ 7．track and field_____________________8．gymnasticsn．_____________________9．legend n．_____________________10．gloryn．_____________________11．graceful adj._____________________12．push-upn．_____________________13．error n．_____________________二、重点单词1．_____________________ n．比赛项目；大事；公开活动2．_____________________n．跑道；足迹；铁路轨道vi.& vt.追踪；跟踪3．_____________________ n．健身房；体育馆4．_____________________ vt.使出汗；出汗弄湿vi.出汗；流汗n．汗水；出汗5．_____________________n．运动员；运动健儿6．_____________________ n．高手；主人vt.精通；掌握7．_____________________ n．奖章；勋章8．_____________________ adv.分离；分开；成碎片9．_____________________ n．(运动队)队长；船长；机长10．_____________________ vi.& vt.假装；装扮11．_____________________ num.一百万12．_____________________ vi.作弊；舞弊vt.欺骗；蒙骗n．欺骗手段；骗子13．_____________________n．观众；听众14．_____________________ adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的15．_____________________adj.苗条的；单薄的16．_____________________n．规定饮食；日常饮食vi.节食17．_____________________ adv.相当；有点儿18．_____________________ vi.慢跑n．慢跑三、拓展单词1．_____________________ n．健康；健壮；适合→_____________________adj.适合的；健康的vt.& vi.适合→_____________________adj.不适合的2．_________________vt.主办；主持n．主人；东道主；节目主持人→__________________ n．女主人3．_____________________ n．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸→_____________________adj.可敬的；体面的→_____________________adj.受尊敬的4．_____________________n．锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号→_____________________n．冠军；优胜者5．_____________________ n．决心；决定→_____________________v．决心；决意→_____________________ adj.坚决的6．_____________________vt.使受伤；损害→_____________________adj.受伤的；有伤的→_____________________n．伤害；损伤7．_______________ n．力量；体力→________________ v．增强→_________________adj.强壮的8．_____________________n．失败；失败的人(或事物)→_____________________v．失败9．_____________________ vi.竞争；对抗→_____________________n．竞争；比赛→_____________________ n．竞争者；对手→competitive adj.竞争的10．_____________________n．压力；紧张；重音vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安→_____________________ adj.造成压力的→_____________________adj.感到压力的四、核心短语1．_____________________跟随；到达；进步；赶快2．_____________________锻炼；计算出；解决3．make it_____________________4．_____________________树立榜样5．fall apart_____________________6．lose heart_____________________7．_____________________放弃；投降8．make sense_____________________9．pretend to do sth _____________________10．even if/though_____________________11．make a difference_____________________12．rather than_____________________13．cut...out_____________________14．now and then_____________________15．_____________________与……比较必修第一册Unit 3 基础知识检测Part2一、词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1．The soldier got ____________ in the battle and suffered a serious ____________ in the left ankle.(injure)2．I feel greatly ____________ to be in charge of the activity in__________ of Qu Yuan.(honour)3．The official is more aware of ____________ than before and he regularly works out in gyms to keep ____________.(fit)4．During the forum，Dong Qing，a famous ______ who often____________ wonderful programs，shared her experience of creating The Reader.(host)5．My sister is a ____________ girl，so we know that once she has____________ to do something，she will make her dream come true with great ____________.(determine)6．Though the art show ____________ to attract as many visitors as we had expected，it was far from being a ____________；it was a great success.(fail)7．More than 10,000 ____________ from different countries came to Beijing and ____________ with each other in the ____________ games for medals.(compete)8．Amazingly，the more ____________ the job is，the better your performance will be.In other words，feeling ____________ benefits your performance in a way.(stress)9．Everyone has ____________ and weaknesses.So we should try our best to further ____________ the former and improve thelatter.(strength)10．Three teams are involved in the chase for the ____________.Who will be the last __________ is not clear.(champion)二、选词填空(每小题2分，共16分)work out，make it，set an example，give up，make sense，make adifference，compare...with，lose heart1．Being generous and kind-hearted，he ____________________ to us and we should learn from him.2．It ________________ to work on the problem before it gets out of control.3．How many of you ________________ to the top of the mountain in the end yesterday4．________________ my cousin，I prefer hiking in unpopulated mountains.5．Learning that you have ________________ after your failure，I’m writing to offer you some tips.6．He recommended ________________ the difficult problem in this completely new way.7．Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are__________________ in the world.8．________________ your goal halfway is not a wise choice and instead，you should keep trying until you succeed.三、经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)1．我最尊敬的人是我的班主任，他总是全神贯注于教学，并且不遗余力地帮助我们。

单元检测(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部听力[共两节，满分30分]第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What will the man probably do tonight?A．Do his printing.B．Write his report.C．Finish his work.2．Who liked the film?A．Jim. B．Tom. C．Jane.3．When did the movie end?A．At 10：30 pm.B．At 10：40 pm.C．At 11：00 pm.4．What is the woman not satisfied with about the blue dress?A．The size. B．The price. C．The color.5．What did the man do yesterday?A．He went to see a doctor.B．He went to play football.C．He went to a park.第二节(共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Ho w long is the two speakers’ trip?A．Two days. B．Five days. C．Seven days. 7．Which place will the two speakers visit tomorrow?A．A museum. B．A church. C．A tower.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

第三单元过关检测(时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe State of Colorado has four of the best parks out of the 58 national parks in the United States.The parks have some of the best scenery of all the national parks.Black Canyon(峡谷) of Gunnison National ParkThis park offers the most breathtaking views from up in the mountains into the canyons below.While exploring the canyons,you will find that the walls drop nearly straight down into the narrow valleys of the snake-like rivers below.Visitors are offered more than 100 camping sites,and a lot of bird species and many animals are native to the area.Rocky Mountain National ParkIt is the only national park in the north central region in the state of Colorado.Elevations in this park are anywhere from 8,000 feet to 14,259 feet at the top of Longs Peak.While traveling throughout this park you will notice two very different climates because of the difference the upper peaks of the Rocky Mountains make.You can enjoy 359 miles of hiking trails,a lot of places for camping,horse-back riding and beautiful scenery.Mesa Verde National ParkThis is probably the most interesting national park,offering a fascinating trip back in time to 600 CE up to 1,300 CE.This park was declared a protected national park in 1906 because of the cliff dwellings(住所) that were found throughout the area,which were once home to American Indians.Many of these dwellings can be walked through,while you imagine what each room may have been used for so many years ago.Great Sand Dunes(沙丘) National ParkThe Great Sand Dunes National Park lies in south central Colorado,about 127 miles from Pueblo.This park has the tallest sand dunes in all of North America and has trails for hiking.The natural sandy beaches around the small rivers and lakes are good for swimmers.1.What’s the most breathtaking thing in the Black Canyon of Gunnison National Park?A.The animals.B.The walls.D.The camping sites.Black Canyon of Gunnison National Park部分中的“This park offers...the snake-like rivers below.”可知,在甘尼森国家公园的黑峡谷中,最令人惊叹的是那些岩壁。

【新教材】人教版（2019）高一英语必修第一册 Unit 3 单元测试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解Welcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times : Windermere—20 minutes, Kendal—25 minutes, Lancaster—45 minutes, Manchester —1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday—Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:00 am—4:00 pm, 30th March—2nd November. Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults: £12.00 £8.00Groups: £9.00 £5.50Special EventsProducers' Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoyinga live music show and nice street entertainment.1. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A.20 minutes.B.25 minutes.C.45 minutes.D.90 minutes.2. How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit Hall & Gardens?A. £12.00.B. £9.00.C. £8.00.D. £5.50.3. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A.Producers' Market.B.Holker Garden Festival.C.National Garden Day.D.Winter Market.I was given the book Running on Faith written by Jason Lester as a birthday gift last month. After I started reading, I really couldn't keep my eyes off it. It is always inspiring to read a story of someone who has gone through obstacles to reach his goals.Jason Lester is a disabled extreme athlete. When he was twelve years old, a fast car ran a red light and hit him. Then he was sent into the hospital with twenty broken bones and a seriously injured arm. Jason had always wanted to become a famous baseball player, but at that time that dream was gone.However, Jason loved sports and he still wanted to be a good athlete. He began running and taking part in duathlons(铁人两项比赛) in high school. Years later in 2004, he decided to start training for the Ironman, and has competed in many extreme races since then. In 2008, Jason became the first disabled athlete to complete the Ultraman (320 miles of biking, swimming and running), and it led him to an ESPY Award for Best Male Athlete with a Disability in 2009.If you are in a bad situation and don't know what to do now, Running on Faith is a good book for you. If you love running and want to reach some race goals, this book is good for you, too. Anyway, this book is worth reading for everyone who loves reading and wants to turn dreams into reality.1. What does the underlined word "obstacles" in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Arrangements.B. Worries.C. Difficulties.D. Experiences.2.What happened to Jason Lester when he was 12?A.He ran a red light and got injured.B.He was seriously hurt in the accident.C.He lost the courage to be an extreme athlete.D.He decided to play baseball after the accident.3.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Taking part in the duathlon.B.Training himself in running.peting in many extreme races.pleting the Ultraman.4.Why does the author write the last paragraph?A.To show how dreams can come true.B.To explain why Running on Faith is popular.C.To recommend reading Running on Faith.D.To explore the way to be a good athlete.The Olympic Games are well known and always receive the world's attention, but there has been another little-known Olympic event in the UK for hundreds of years. And it's an event which some say helped start the Olympic movement in this country. The Cotswold Olimpicks take place every year on a Friday in spring. They are held in a village in England known as the Cotswolds. It isn't clear when the first event took place but some say it was as early as 1612.The Cotswold Olimpicks were the idea of a lawyer called Robert Dover but no one knows exactly why he organized the games. Some people say he wanted to encourage people to support their king and country. Another explanation is that Dover was keen (渴望的) to bring peopletogether, in particular the rich and poor from the local community. Whatever the reason was, the yearly games quickly became popular. People competed in familiar activities such as horse-racing, running, jumping, and wrestling; famous people of the time attended them and poets wrote about the celebrations. It is even said that Shakespeare mentioned the Cotswold Olimpicks in The Merry Wives of Windsor, though the play may have been written some time before the first games.As the Cotswold Olimpicks grew in popularity, a group of people known as the Puritans (清教徒) started to object to them for religious reasons, saying they encouraged bad behaviour. The games came to an end at the start of the English Civil War but in 1660 they were re-introduced. Over time they became more and more popular and there are records of 30,000 people attending in one year. However, the games also attracted people who were more interested in the celebrations than the sporting events. Finally, they came to an end once again in 1852. However, this was not the end of the Cotswold Olimpicks. They were re-introduced again in 1966 and have since been recognized by the British Olympic Committee. Out of respect to their history, the modern games are watched over by a man dressed as Sir Robert Dover, riding on horseback and accompanied by a representative of King James I. Unlike the real Olympic Games, the Cotswold Olimpicks have only about two hours and they are followed by celebrations in the village.1. What can we learn about the Cotswold Olimpicks?A.They last as long as the Olympic Games.B.They are held in different seasons in different years.C.They are closely connected with celebrations.D.They are held at the same place as the Olympic Games.2.The author mentioned Shakespeare and his play in Paragraph 2 to show_____.A.celebrities of the time liked Shakespeare's playsB.the Cotswold Olimpicks were well received at the timeC.the Cotswold Olimpicks were as famous as Shakespeare's playsD.poets of the time liked to take part in the Cotswold Olimpicks games3.Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?A.Fewer and fewer people took part in the games.B.It is said that Shakespeare mentioned the Cotswold Olimpicks in his book.C.Once the Puritans objected to the Cotswold Olimpicks.D.The Cotswold Olimpicks have fewer hours than the real Olympic Games.4.The Cotswold Olimpicks were most influenced by _____.A.Robert DoverB.King James IC.the British Olympic CommitteeD.the English Civil WarThe Climb to the TopMy life as a kid was a sweet life. I lived in a beautiful house with the beautiful surroundings in Puerto Rico. There was one particular thing I loved and it was a huge tree that was in my backyard. As a child, I used to climb the tree every day. Every time I went, I climbed higher and higher, reaching new branches, obstacles, and pathways on my way up. One day, I reached the top and I could see my island. I felt I was on top of the world, and nothing could stop me. Then, there was the day that seemed like the end of my life. This specific day changed my life forever.It was a nice summer day. After breakfast, my family headed to the park to see my baseball game. In the evening we went to a carnival (嘉年华) in my town. My grandma was selling blankets under a tent. Suddenly, the mood of the day changed when my parents took me to my grandma's tent. Still to this day, I remember the exact words my dad said to me, "Son, would you like to move to the United States?" I couldn't believe what he said. I then ran away from him as the tears rolled down my cheeks. My perfect life was being taken away from me.Two weeks later, we arrived in New York in late July, and my aunt and uncle drove us to Springfield, Massachusetts where we lived for seven years. Once we got there, I met my mom's family for the first time. September came and school started. I was afraid to go to a new school and make new friends. Most kids ignored me and some tried to talk to me, but I couldn't understand them or say anything. My first year in the United States was not fun or easy but I worked hard and got through it.Now I'm grown. I look back on the journey that I've been through: living in a new place with no friends, the new language, and the new school. Despite all those problems, I still remember that special tree. That tree taught me to never give up and reach higher. I have beaten every difficulty that I have met in life and I just keep moving forward. My perfect life was never taken away from me; it has just started.1. When the author was a kid, he _____.A.thought his life was very pitifulB.expected to live in a beautiful houseC.dreamed of traveling around the worldD.enjoyed the pleasure of climbing a tree2. Why does the author mention the baseball game and carnival in the passage?A.To compare life with that in America.B.To introduce his family tradition.C.To show he didn't like studying.D.To state his daily life routine.3. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us about _____.A.the family that he had met beforeB.his new friends in Springfield, MassachusettsC.the living conditions in AmericaD.his difficult experiences during the first year in the US4. The author has realized that to live a perfect life is _____.A.to never give upB.to always make new friendsC.to forget all problemsD.to remember sweet memories二、七选五Reasons Why You Should Go HikingWhether you're looking to lose weight, reduce(减少) pressure, or clear your head and get out into nature, hiking is the best choice. If you're looking for some motivation(动力) to get off the sofa, consider these reasons to start hiking.Hiking is healthy. According to the American Hiking Society, hiking is good for your health. ①____________ You can lose weight, reduce heart disease and slow aging by it. It also offers mental health benefits by reducing pressure and worry.②____________ As you hike more frequently, you'll begin to develop additional patience, skills and comfort along the way. The beauty of hiking is that we can do it naturally and easily. It's easy to stick with hiking because the frustration (挫败) level for beginners is low and you can find the pace that works for you.Hiking is cheap. ③____________ Prepare good shoes, some proper clothes, a comfortable pack, and you're pretty much ready to go. Most of you have easy access to parks and natural areas, so you don't have to spend a lot of money or time heading out on a hike.Hiking is real. We all spend too much time on computers at home, writing under electric lights or watching TV indoors (often you’re writing while watching TV).④____________Hiking is a great way to introduce kids to the world of the outdoors. ⑤____________ So let your kids hike together with you and have a good time.A. Hiking is simple.B. Hiking is long and difficult.C. Hiking offers physical benefits by keeping you active.D. Compared to any other sport, the cost of hiking is low.E. It's also a sport in which they’ll be able to enjoy their whole lives.F. When you are hiking, you often feel tired and want to stop at once.G. However, hiking encourages you to walk out of your house and get close to nature.三、完形填空（15空）My bed is the best part of my home, where I go to find 1 after a long stressful day. However, lately, I get 2 just looking at it. I can't fall asleep. I'm a 3 of insomnia(失眠).I'm not 4 : studies show more than one in three people worldwide 5 insomnia. Some people can get to sleep on time, but 6 much too early; others get a full-night sleep but still feelvery 7 when they wake up. And then there are people like me, ordinary insomniacs who toss and turn all night.Insomnia is a side effect of 8 . To find the cure, doctors first find out the 9 by keeping a "sleep diary", in which you 10 your sleep habits. The 11 may indicate lifestyle patterns, which are causing your problem. A specialist in sleep disorders writes, "a good sleep diarycan 12 allow the patients to 'cure themselves'."A good night's sleep is created during the day. 13 in the beginning of the day, and stay away from caffeine in the afternoon. After dark, dim the lights and try to 14 stress. Our bodieslike 15 patterns. If you can't fall asleep, try listening to soft music. You'll most likely be asleep.1. A. courage B. relaxation C. decision D. wisdom2. A. confident B. skeptical C. nervous D. curious3. A. victim B. specialist C. recorder D. witness4. A. sad B. alone C. pleased D. afraid5. A. refers to B. adapts to C. benefits from D. suffers from6. A. get up B. look up C. wake up D. turn up7. A. exhausted B. concerned C. embarrassed D. frightened8. A. entertainment B. anxiety C. hesitation D. loneliness9. A. approach B. data C. symptom D. cause10. A. develop B. record C. break D. change11. A. effect B. cure C. doctor D. diary12. A. seldom B. rarely C. often D. occasionally13. A. Sleep B. Work C. Read D. Exercise14. A. experience B. accumulate C. reduce D. inspire15. A. consistent B. various C. normal D. irregular四、语法填空Until last year, I was trying to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was ①___________(possible). To lose weight, I tried every new diet I read about online. I tried no-fat, low-fat, 5 : 2, only bananas, no bananas—I almost ②___________ (go) mad.Then an article changed me. It said instead of asking "Am I fat?" I should be asking "Am I fit?"I didn't know a letter could make such a ③___________ (different)! Then I started thinking about fitness rather than weight. I didn't say that I wanted to lose three kilos. Instead, I would say I wanted to run two kilometres in eight ④___________ (minute) or that I wanted to be able to do 30 push-ups. I preferred ⑤___________ (add) healthy foods to my meals rather than cut ⑥___________ the foods I enjoyed. I still had a burger now ⑦___________ then, but I would add a salad or an apple.Finally, I stopped ⑧___________ (compare) myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things I liked about ⑨___________ (I). I became more positive about myself and my body. As ⑩___________ result, I became both happier and healthier.五、书面表达假设你叫李华, 是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。

UNIT3SPORTS AND FITNESS全卷满分150分考试用时120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Which does the man like best?A.Table tennis.B.Bowling.C.Board games.2.What is the woman going to do this afternoon?A.Go to the library.B.Meet her parents.C.Buy New Year’s gifts.3.Where are probably the speakers?A.In a gym.B.In a drug store.C.In a workshop.4.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Change the title.B.Take readers’advice.C.Write another article.5.How will the woman probably go to the City Library?A.By bike.B.By car.C.By bus.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.When does the conversation probably take place?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.7.What are the speakers talking about?A.How to enjoy a game.B.How to deal with the stress.C.How to make a speech.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

Unit 3 Celebrations 单元测试第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man do?A. Take some pictures.B. Watch a movie.C. Study at home.2. How will the speakers probably get to the park?A. By underground.B. By bike.C. By car.3. What’s the weather like now?A. Snowy.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A lecture.B. A course.C. A hall.5. What time is it now?A. About 3:30 pm.B. About 4:00 pm.C. About 4:30 pm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesman and shopper.B. Waiter and customer.C. Neighbors.7. What does the woman need?A. Two eggs.B. Some coffee.C. A cake.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 单元测试一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. How much time did the woman probably spend on the exam?A. Less than half an hour.B. Less than forty-five minutes.C. About one hour and a half.2. Who did the man meet with?A. His childhood friend.B. His old teacher.C. His college friend.3. What’s the woman doing?A. Visiting Mike.B. Writing a postcard.C. Filling in a form.4. Why can’t the man go out?A. The sunshine is too strong.B. He wants to stay at home.C. He was hurt.5. When does the bank probably close?A. At half past five.B. After six o’clock.C. At or before five o’clock.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Trainer and trainee.C. Strangers.7. What is the man’s feeling?A. Surprised.B. Unhappy.C. Excited.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

【新教材】人教版（2019）高一英语必修第一册Unit3 单元测试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解FITNESS CENTREThe fitness center offers a variety of activities for members of all ages throughout the week.Activities on Monday 12 July, 2017:Learning to swim. Classes for preschool children aged five and under start at 10 am. Classes last 30 minutes and parents must attend with their children. Don't forget to book in advance, as places are limited, and to pack some warm clothes for using after the lesson.Woman's aerobics(有氧运动). Sessions last for one hour and begin at 10:45 am, led by Melissa. Come along and join us every Monday for an exhilarating(令人高兴的) hour of exercise and fun. Leave your kids at the nursery (托儿所) and take time out for yourself. Wear a tracksuit(运动服) or something similar.Lunchtime yoga. Take a break at lunchtime (1:00—2:00 pm) for an hour of meditation (沉思) and yoga. Enjoy the peace and quiet of our meditation room, and relaxing sessions designed for active people with busy lives. Use your own mat(垫子) for floor work or hire one from us for a small sum(金额).Family shoot around. 10:00—5:30 pm. Family shoot around is open for members and guests to bring the family out for basketball. Half court games are only during this time. There are no full court games during family shoot around hours. All participants must sign in(签到) at the front desk and wear a wristband(腕套) during the play.1.When will Melissa be working?A.From 10:00 am to 10:30 am.B.From 10:45 am to 11:45 am.C.From 1:00 pm to 2:00 pm.D.From 10:00 am to 5:30 pm.2.Which activity may need extra fees?A.Lunchtime yoga.B.Learn to swim.C.Women's aerobics.D.Family shoot around.3.What is the common requirement of the activities?A.They need to sign in.B.They need to bring something.C.They need to book in advance.D.They need to become a member.Osaka, Japan—the defending champion China lifted the FIVB Volleyball Women's World Cup trophy (奖杯) with perfect 11 straight wins after easing past Argentina 3-0 here on Sunday. With their eleventh win, China won the 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Cup.This year, the World Cup has been played across different cities, and the Chinese team had training sessions even on traveling days when some participating teams chose to rest up after atiring flight. "Coach Lang focuses on details of the technique in the training sessions, and I feel our team has become more balanced." Captain Zhu Ting said. This firm (严格的) approach explains how China managed to turn the table (扭转局面) against the United States at the World Cup. Never give up, especially in adversity (逆境) and that's what the spirit of Chinese women's volleyball team means.When the team struggled, Zhu was always there, doing whatever was needed to carry the team forward. That's why she has become a national volleyball icon (偶像), just like "Iron Hammer" Lang. As for Lang, she took over the flag from her former coach Yuan Weimin, who was behind China's rise in the beginning. From coach Yuan to coach Lang, and spiker(主攻手) Lang to spiker Zhu, the flag bearers may have changed over time, but the craving for championships and the steely desire and determination remain the same.Volleyball is a team sport and behind the on-court team there is always a supportive (给予帮助的) coaching team and staff. Lai Yawen is one of the members, shouldering responsibilities as both vice director of China's Volleyball Management Center and assistant coach. Apart from coordinating (使协调) between coaches and players, Chinese coaches and foreign coaches and sometimes within Chinese coaches, she also has to do chores. During Rio 2016, assistant coach Yuan Lingxi headed for the arena (竞技场) at 6 am every day to film the matches and would return to the Olympic Village at 2 am when he would start analyzing China's opponents(对手) and file(送交) reports. There are many Lais and Yuans that are not known by the public, but who remain indispensable for the team to overcome difficulties and reach their peak.1.What does the underlined word "lifted" probably mean in Paragraph 1?A.Stole.B.Won.C.Beat.D.Expected.2.What does the spirit of Chinese women's volleyball team mean according to Paragraph 2?A.Being a special team.B.Sticking to the end.C.Winning every game.D.Training hard every day.3.Why does Zhu Ting become a national volleyball icon?A.Because she wins many awards in the World Cup.B.Because she keeps strong desire and determination.C.Because she takes lots of training after the tiring flight.D.Because she does everything to help the team forward.4.What does the author intend to express in the last paragraph?A.Hard work is vital in volleyball matches.B.The coach has a great influence on players.C.The staff behind the on-court team are also important.D.Understanding opponents is necessary to win the game.Sweat ran its way clown my cheeks. It was hot, but the air was still and wet. One final play and the State Softball Championship was ours.I looked towards people who were watching the game. Sure enough, I found my mom. I always hoped my dad were here. The farm needed his full attenlion, but I did not care.Finally, we won! State Champs! I let out a stream of happiness, full of tears. My mom made a “ V to celebrate my success and smiled. I smiled back at her.We all received medals, but I cannot remember any of it. I concentrated my thoughts on my dad. I ran to my mom, asking for her cellphone. I had to tell my dad about the happiest day of my life, and complained (抱怨）about h()'\ he did not care.The phone rang twice, and no one answered. My heart sank, but I tried again anyway.“Hello?” answered my dad.“Dad! ’ I cried. “We won State! ’ Silence.“Dad?” I could hear something on the other end. "Ar e you一crying?，’“ I’m just really happy for you，Meggie，” he said. “And I’m sorry I couldn’t be there.”An apology was all I needed. I hung up the phone feeling relaxed, and I began to understand how it must feel to be a father. I forgave him for never being there. He worked so I could play. My father loved me enough to let me experience life’s happiest moments without him.1.Meggie's father didn't go to watch her game because .A.Meggie did not care about his being thereB.Meggie's mother took his place to be thereC.the game wasn't so important to her fatherD.he had a full schedule to work on the farm2.The purpose of Meggie calling her father was to .A.express her angerB.show off her medalsC.get her father's praiseD.share her joy of success3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Meggie would thank her father for all he did for her.B.Meggie could spend more time doing the farm work.C.Meggie would apologize for being rude to her father.D.Meggie could enjoy every moment without her father.4.What can be the best title for the text?A.My final gameB.A father’s loveC.My growing painD.A father’s farmWe spend around one third of our lives in bed, and the body does a lot of its repair work as we sleep, so sufficient good quality sleep is very important to our health. It doesn't stop there,though—some sleep positions are healthier than others. So which sleep position is the healthiest? Sleeping on your back is the healthiest sleep position. Health benefits include avoiding back and neck pain. Because the head is raised above the stomach when you sleep on your back, this position is best for people who suffer from nighttime add reflux(胃酸逆流) as well. Around 80% of heartburn(胃灼热) sufferers have problems during the night, so sleeping on their back could help a lot of people to enjoy a good night's sleep. If the sleep position alone is not enough to alleviate the condition, try raising the head of the bed by up to 4 inches by placing blocks under it. When you sleep on your back, your face is in a natural position. This means less wrinkles(皱纹). If you really can't face sleeping on your back, another healthy sleep position is the side sleep. It's almost as good as the back position, and it's better for people who snore(打鼾) and their partners. Whichever sleep position you choose, use a pillow that supports the head and the neck without raising the head unnaturally, as this can bring neck pain.1. Which is NOT one of the benefits of sleeping on the back?A. It can avoid acid reflux.B. It makes people look younger.C. It helps people get rid of stomach pain.D. It's good for heartburn sufferers.2. The underlined word "alleviate" in Paragraph 2 probably means "_______".A. make people enjoyB. make people forgetC. make it less usefulD. make it less serious3. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Ways to keep us healthy.B. The importance of sleep.C. Healthy positions of sleep.D. Sleep's repairing functions.4. In which part of a magazine may the article appear?A. Science fiction.B. Sports.C. Health.D. Fashion.二、七选五In the world nothing is more important than health. If people took away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we could still survive.①__________ Then how can we keep healthy?First of all, we should eat healthily. I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk food.②__________ I only eat little meat. ③__________ It helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. In addition, I think friends are an important part of one’s health.④__________ I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends.By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them.⑤__________A.What's more, taking exercise is very important.B.Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.C.I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep fit.D.I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits which are full of vitamins.E.There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.F.But if our health were taken away, we could surely die.G.Many studies show that people with few friends often get sick.三、完形填空（15空）When Jayce Crowder was in kindergarten he was sad that he looked different from his classmates. They had two hands. He had one."It started when one boy teased him," said his mother, Cortney Lewis. Jayce's enthusiasm 1 He would return to his home with questions: Why am I different? Why me?Lewis admitted she didn't know what to do at that point. How could she 2 answers to her son's questions when she had never found those answers herself?A few weeks later, Lewis turned on the TV and saw a news story about an eighth grader from Washington Middle School, Iowa. Trashaun Willis, then 14, had become an Internet 3 after posting videos of his slam dunks (灌篮), and, like Jayce, he was 4 most of his left arm. Lewis called Jayce in. He was completely attracted, watching dunk after dunk.At the time, it seemed that watching Trashaun would simply be a(n) 5 moment for Jayce. 6 little did Lewis know that a family friend had already reached out to the Des Moines Register, asking the newspaper to help set up a meeting with Trashaun to build Jayce's 7 .The two boys met at Washington Middle School on a Saturday afternoon a couple of months later, and instantly bonded. The day was not spent wallowing (沉浸) in self-pity, and it was full of 8 . They rode bikes around the school's hallways, took photos, played hide-and-seek, and shot baskets. Trashaun 9 gave Jayce a shirt that says "Ten fingers are overrated".At one point, Trashaun did get serious with Jayce. He said not to let anyone drag him down and not to let words 10 his confidence. Since that meeting, Lewis has seen a visible 11 in her son, who is now seven and in second grade. He recently started wrestling and loves it. Lewispoints to Trashaun's 12 . " Meeting him," she said, "made Jayce 13 that there are others like him."As for Trashaun, his relationship with Jayce made him look forward to 14 more kids, perhaps as a youth coach with a nonprofit organization devoted to coaching kids with limb disabilities. "Honestly, it means a lot to know that I changed Jayce's 15 ," Trashaun says. Still, he never dreamed that his videos would have such an effect. "I just thought my friends would see my videos and be like, 'Oh, he dunked it!'" Obviously, he did more than that!1.A.doubled B.returned C.improved D.disappeared2.A.discover B.forget C.provide rm3.A.hit B.winner C.fan er4.A.giving B.making C.missing D.having5.A.proud B.inspiring C.exact D.warning6.A.So B.And C.Thus D.But7.A.intelligence B.confidence C.strength D.imagination8.A.fun B.pride C.sadness D.silence9.A.still B.just C.even D.again10.A.gain B.lose C.fix D.shake11.A.experience B.difference C.behavior D.agreement12.A.influence B.action C.attitude cation13.A.expect B.promise C.understand D.suggest14.A.helping B.persuading C.challenging D.calling15.A.love B.way C.habit D.life四、语法填空There are many famous athletes at home and abroad. One of them is Lang Ping, a coach who led the China women's volleyball team to ①__________ (medal) at world championships and the Olympics. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her ②__________ (determine) was tested. One of the best players got ③__________ (injure) , and the team captain left because of heart problems. Losing two important players didn't get Lang Ping ④__________ (lose) heart. She believed that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. And they really made ⑤__________. Two weeks later, they were world champions!Another famous player is Michael Jordan. Known as "Air Jordan", he changed basketball with his ⑥__________ (grace) moves and jumps. His skills were impressive, but the mental⑦__________ (strong) that he showed made him unique. It seemed that in the final seconds of a game, Jordan could always find a way to win. When asked his secret ⑧__________ success, he said it was learning from his failures. Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give ⑨__________. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago ⑩__________ (help) young people since 1996.五、书面表达你校学生会要招聘一位课外活动志愿者,请你写一则招聘启事。

【新教材】人教版（2019）高一英语必修第一册Unit3 单元测试卷1学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解FITNESS CENTREThe fitness center offers a variety of activities for members of all ages throughout the week.Activities on Monday 12 July, 2017:Learning to swim. Classes for preschool children aged five and under start at 10 am. Classes last 30 minutes and parents must attend with their children. Don't forget to book in advance, as places are limited, and to pack some warm clothes for using after the lesson.Woman's aerobics(有氧运动). Sessions last for one hour and begin at 10:45 am, led by Melissa. Come along and join us every Monday for an exhilarating(令人高兴的) hour of exercise and fun. Leave your kids at the nursery (托儿所) and take time out for yourself. Wear a tracksuit(运动服) or something similar.Lunchtime yoga. Take a break at lunchtime (1:00—2:00 pm) for an hour of meditation (沉思) and yoga. Enjoy the peace and quiet of our meditation room, and relaxing sessions designed for active people with busy lives. Use your own mat(垫子) for floor work or hire one from us for a small sum(金额).Family shoot around. 10:00—5:30 pm. Family shoot around is open for members and guests to bring the family out for basketball. Half court games are only during this time. There are no full court games during family shoot around hours. All participants must sign in(签到) at the front desk and wear a wristband(腕套) during the play.1.When will Melissa be working?A.From 10:00 am to 10:30 am.B.From 10:45 am to 11:45 am.C.From 1:00 pm to 2:00 pm.D.From 10:00 am to 5:30 pm.2.Which activity may need extra fees?A.Lunchtime yoga.B.Learn to swim.C.Women's aerobics.D.Family shoot around.3.What is the common requirement of the activities?A.They need to sign in.B.They need to bring something.C.They need to book in advance.D.They need to become a member.Osaka, Japan—the defending champion China lifted the FIVB Volleyball Women's World Cup trophy (奖杯) with perfect 11 straight wins after easing past Argentina 3-0 here on Sunday. With their eleventh win, China won the 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Cup.This year, the World Cup has been played across different cities, and the Chinese team had training sessions even on traveling days when some participating teams chose to rest up after atiring flight. "Coach Lang focuses on details of the technique in the training sessions, and I feel our team has become more balanced." Captain Zhu Ting said. This firm (严格的) approach explains how China managed to turn the table (扭转局面) against the United States at the World Cup. Never give up, especially in adversity (逆境) and that's what the spirit of Chinese women's volleyball team means.When the team struggled, Zhu was always there, doing whatever was needed to carry the team forward. That's why she has become a national volleyball icon (偶像), just like "Iron Hammer" Lang. As for Lang, she took over the flag from her former coach Yuan Weimin, who was behind China's rise in the beginning. From coach Yuan to coach Lang, and spiker(主攻手) Lang to spiker Zhu, the flag bearers may have changed over time, but the craving for championships and the steely desire and determination remain the same.Volleyball is a team sport and behind the on-court team there is always a supportive (给予帮助的) coaching team and staff. Lai Yawen is one of the members, shouldering responsibilities as both vice director of China's Volleyball Management Center and assistant coach. Apart from coordinating (使协调) between coaches and players, Chinese coaches and foreign coaches and sometimes within Chinese coaches, she also has to do chores. During Rio 2016, assistant coach Yuan Lingxi headed for the arena (竞技场) at 6 am every day to film the matches and would return to the Olympic Village at 2 am when he would start analyzing China's opponents(对手) and file(送交) reports. There are many Lais and Yuans that are not known by the public, but who remain indispensable for the team to overcome difficulties and reach their peak.1.What does the underlined word "lifted" probably mean in Paragraph 1?A.Stole.B.Won.C.Beat.D.Expected.2.What does the spirit of Chinese women's volleyball team mean according to Paragraph 2?A.Being a special team.B.Sticking to the end.C.Winning every game.D.Training hard every day.3.Why does Zhu Ting become a national volleyball icon?A.Because she wins many awards in the World Cup.B.Because she keeps strong desire and determination.C.Because she takes lots of training after the tiring flight.D.Because she does everything to help the team forward.4.What does the author intend to express in the last paragraph?A.Hard work is vital in volleyball matches.B.The coach has a great influence on players.C.The staff behind the on-court team are also important.D.Understanding opponents is necessary to win the game.Sweat ran its way clown my cheeks. It was hot, but the air was still and wet. One final play and the State Softball Championship was ours.I looked towards people who were watching the game. Sure enough, I found my mom. I always hoped my dad were here. The farm needed his full attenlion, but I did not care.Finally, we won! State Champs! I let out a stream of happiness, full of tears. My mom made a “ V to celebrate my success and smiled. I smiled back at her.We all received medals, but I cannot remember any of it. I concentrated my thoughts on my dad. I ran to my mom, asking for her cellphone. I had to tell my dad about the happiest day of my life, and complained (抱怨）about h()'\ he did not care.The phone rang twice, and no one answered. My heart sank, but I tried again anyway.“Hello?” answered my dad.“Dad! ’ I cried. “We won State! ’ Silence.“Dad?” I could hear something on the other end. "Ar e you一crying?，’“ I’m just really happy for you，Meggie，” he said. “And I’m sorry I couldn’t be there.”An apology was all I needed. I hung up the phone feeling relaxed, and I began to understand how it must feel to be a father. I forgave him for never being there. He worked so I could play. My father loved me enough to let me experience life’s happiest moments without him.1.Meggie's father didn't go to watch her game because .A.Meggie did not care about his being thereB.Meggie's mother took his place to be thereC.the game wasn't so important to her fatherD.he had a full schedule to work on the farm2.The purpose of Meggie calling her father was to .A.express her angerB.show off her medalsC.get her father's praiseD.share her joy of success3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Meggie would thank her father for all he did for her.B.Meggie could spend more time doing the farm work.C.Meggie would apologize for being rude to her father.D.Meggie could enjoy every moment without her father.4.What can be the best title for the text?A.My final gameB.A father’s loveC.My growing painD.A father’s farmWe spend around one third of our lives in bed, and the body does a lot of its repair work as we sleep, so sufficient good quality sleep is very important to our health. It doesn't stop there,though—some sleep positions are healthier than others. So which sleep position is the healthiest? Sleeping on your back is the healthiest sleep position. Health benefits include avoiding back and neck pain. Because the head is raised above the stomach when you sleep on your back, this position is best for people who suffer from nighttime add reflux(胃酸逆流) as well. Around 80% of heartburn(胃灼热) sufferers have problems during the night, so sleeping on their back could help a lot of people to enjoy a good night's sleep. If the sleep position alone is not enough to alleviate the condition, try raising the head of the bed by up to 4 inches by placing blocks under it. When you sleep on your back, your face is in a natural position. This means less wrinkles(皱纹). If you really can't face sleeping on your back, another healthy sleep position is the side sleep. It's almost as good as the back position, and it's better for people who snore(打鼾) and their partners. Whichever sleep position you choose, use a pillow that supports the head and the neck without raising the head unnaturally, as this can bring neck pain.1. Which is NOT one of the benefits of sleeping on the back?A. It can avoid acid reflux.B. It makes people look younger.C. It helps people get rid of stomach pain.D. It's good for heartburn sufferers.2. The underlined word "alleviate" in Paragraph 2 probably means "_______".A. make people enjoyB. make people forgetC. make it less usefulD. make it less serious3. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Ways to keep us healthy.B. The importance of sleep.C. Healthy positions of sleep.D. Sleep's repairing functions.4. In which part of a magazine may the article appear?A. Science fiction.B. Sports.C. Health.D. Fashion.二、七选五In the world nothing is more important than health. If people took away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we could still survive.①__________ Then how can we keep healthy?First of all, we should eat healthily. I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk food.②__________ I only eat little meat. ③__________ It helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. In addition, I think friends are an important part of one’s health.④__________ I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends.By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them.⑤__________A.What's more, taking exercise is very important.B.Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.C.I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep fit.D.I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits which are full of vitamins.E.There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.F.But if our health were taken away, we could surely die.G.Many studies show that people with few friends often get sick.三、完形填空（15空）When Jayce Crowder was in kindergarten he was sad that he looked different from his classmates. They had two hands. He had one."It started when one boy teased him," said his mother, Cortney Lewis. Jayce's enthusiasm 1 He would return to his home with questions: Why am I different? Why me?Lewis admitted she didn't know what to do at that point. How could she 2 answers to her son's questions when she had never found those answers herself?A few weeks later, Lewis turned on the TV and saw a news story about an eighth grader from Washington Middle School, Iowa. Trashaun Willis, then 14, had become an Internet 3 after posting videos of his slam dunks (灌篮), and, like Jayce, he was 4 most of his left arm. Lewis called Jayce in. He was completely attracted, watching dunk after dunk.At the time, it seemed that watching Trashaun would simply be a(n) 5 moment for Jayce. 6 little did Lewis know that a family friend had already reached out to the Des Moines Register, asking the newspaper to help set up a meeting with Trashaun to build Jayce's 7 .The two boys met at Washington Middle School on a Saturday afternoon a couple of months later, and instantly bonded. The day was not spent wallowing (沉浸) in self-pity, and it was full of 8 . They rode bikes around the school's hallways, took photos, played hide-and-seek, and shot baskets. Trashaun 9 gave Jayce a shirt that says "Ten fingers are overrated".At one point, Trashaun did get serious with Jayce. He said not to let anyone drag him down and not to let words 10 his confidence. Since that meeting, Lewis has seen a visible 11 in her son, who is now seven and in second grade. He recently started wrestling and loves it. Lewispoints to Trashaun's 12 . " Meeting him," she said, "made Jayce 13 that there are others like him."As for Trashaun, his relationship with Jayce made him look forward to 14 more kids, perhaps as a youth coach with a nonprofit organization devoted to coaching kids with limb disabilities. "Honestly, it means a lot to know that I changed Jayce's 15 ," Trashaun says. Still, he never dreamed that his videos would have such an effect. "I just thought my friends would see my videos and be like, 'Oh, he dunked it!'" Obviously, he did more than that!1.A.doubled B.returned C.improved D.disappeared2.A.discover B.forget C.provide rm3.A.hit B.winner C.fan er4.A.giving B.making C.missing D.having5.A.proud B.inspiring C.exact D.warning6.A.So B.And C.Thus D.But7.A.intelligence B.confidence C.strength D.imagination8.A.fun B.pride C.sadness D.silence9.A.still B.just C.even D.again10.A.gain B.lose C.fix D.shake11.A.experience B.difference C.behavior D.agreement12.A.influence B.action C.attitude cation13.A.expect B.promise C.understand D.suggest14.A.helping B.persuading C.challenging D.calling15.A.love B.way C.habit D.life四、语法填空There are many famous athletes at home and abroad. One of them is Lang Ping, a coach who led the China women's volleyball team to ①__________ (medal) at world championships and the Olympics. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her ②__________ (determine) was tested. One of the best players got ③__________ (injure) , and the team captain left because of heart problems. Losing two important players didn't get Lang Ping ④__________ (lose) heart. She believed that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. And they really made ⑤__________. Two weeks later, they were world champions!Another famous player is Michael Jordan. Known as "Air Jordan", he changed basketball with his ⑥__________ (grace) moves and jumps. His skills were impressive, but the mental⑦__________ (strong) that he showed made him unique. It seemed that in the final seconds of a game, Jordan could always find a way to win. When asked his secret ⑧__________ success, he said it was learning from his failures. Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give ⑨__________. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago ⑩__________ (help) young people since 1996.五、书面表达你校学生会要招聘一位课外活动志愿者,请你写一则招聘启事。