人教版高中英语必修一Unit3单元测试(有详细答案)

Unit3 单元综合复习测试题I.单词拼写1. The two players____________________(竞争) with each other for a gold medal.2. Wang collected more than ____________________(百万) old bricks of different ages.3. Tom was caught___________________(作弊) in the Chinese exam.4. The new song is popular with the____________________(听众).5. You will want to continue to focus on___________________(积极的) choices.6. Because Mary is on a diet, she is becoming________________________(苗条) than before.7. According to the doctor,_______________(慢跑) is good for our heart.8. The little girl can't fall asleep because of too much_____________(压力)，【答案】peted lion 3. Cheating 4.audience 5.positive 6.slimmer 7.jogging 8.stress【解析】本题主要考察单词在语境中的适当形式。

II.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。

1. His parents tried to persuade him not to _________his well paid job, but failed.2. The soldier was badly injured and didn't________________________.3. The young man________________________of being ready to help others.4. Though having failed the final exams, Tom didn't_______________________.5. The old house is going to_________________________________.6. It______________________________you whether we accept the present or not,7. Mike_________________________the life in the countryside up to now.【答案】1.give up 2. make it 3. sets an example 4.lose heart 5.fall apart 6.is up to 7.has got used to【解析】本题主要考察固定短语在语境中的适当形式。

新人教版高中英语必修一Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 单元测试（基础卷）一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词1. __________（健康） has now become an important element in our daily life.2.All the football match spectators were able to observe order in the ________（体育场）.3.This year’s ________ （公开活动）consisted of readings, lectures and workshops.4.She ________（主办）a party for 300 guests every year.5.Both horse and rider were dripping with ________（汗水）within five minutes?6.The boy hopes to be an ________（运动员）when he grows up.7.It is an ________ （荣幸）to work with her.8.I ________ （假装）that things are really okay when they’re not.9.We should never __________ （作弊）in exams.10.Be __________ （乐观的）about your future and get on with living a normal life.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.Her humour and __________（determine）encouraged us a lot.2. He was out of job because of a physical __________ （injure）.3. Something gave me the _________（strong）to overcome the difficulty.4. Bad management was a cause of the __________（fail）.5.There is a speech ___________（compete）in our school this Friday.6. She has a ________（stress） job as a saleswoman?7. He was tall, with an ________ （athlete）build.8. He was charming, cheerful, and __________（grace）under pressure.9. This year’s national college football _________（champion）was won by Princeton.10. I am working on my __________（fit） and I will be ready in a couple of weeks.三、选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式, 完成句子track and field, set an example, lose heart, rather than, now and then1.The zoo needed better management ___________ more money ?2.The road is so narrow that there would be traffic jams _______________ .3.He is not good at _______________ events, but quite in his element in the swimming pool.4.He ________________of wholehearted service to the people all his life.5.I’ll never _________________even if I should fail ten times ?四、阅读理解阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

新人教版高中英语必修一Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 单元测试（基础卷）一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词1. __________（健康） has now become an important element in our daily life.2.All the football match spectators were able to observe order in the ________（体育场）.3.This year’s ________ （公开活动）consisted of readings, lectures and workshops.4.She ________（主办）a party for 300 guests every year.5.Both horse and rider were dripping with ________（汗水）within five minutes?6.The boy hopes to be an ________（运动员）when he grows up.7.It is an ________ （荣幸）to work with her.8.I ________ （假装）that things are really okay when they’re not.9.We should never __________ （作弊）in exams.10.Be __________ （乐观的）about your future and get on with living a normal life.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.Her humour and __________（determine）encouraged us a lot.2. He was out of job because of a physical __________ （injure）.3. Something gave me the _________（strong）to overcome the difficulty.4. Bad management was a cause of the __________（fail）.5.There is a speech ___________（compete）in our school this Friday.6. She has a ________（stress） job as a saleswoman?7. He was tall, with an ________ （athlete）build.8. He was charming, cheerful, and __________（grace）under pressure.9. This year’s national college football _________（champion）was won by Princeton.10. I am working on my __________（fit） and I will be ready in a couple of weeks.三、选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式, 完成句子track and field, set an example, lose heart, rather than, now and then1.The zoo needed better management ___________ more money ?2.The road is so narrow that there would be traffic jams _______________ .3.He is not good at _______________ events, but quite in his element in the swimming pool.4.He ________________of wholehearted service to the people all his life.5.I’ll never _________________even if I should fail ten times ?四、阅读理解阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

Unit3 单元测试卷B卷B 卷高中名师原创能力提升卷一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go out dancing.B. Take care of Catherine.C. Dance with Catherine at home.2. How much did a kilo of potatoes cost five years ago?A. About $ 0.5.B. About $ 1.C. About $ 2.3. What will the woman do next?A. Think about her birthday.B. Finish her work.C. Go out and enjoy air and sunshine.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In t he woman’s house.B. In the man’s house.C. In a restaurant.5. In which subject did Henry get an A?A. English.B. Meaths.C. Geography. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why doesn’t the man want to go for a walk?A. He is very tired.B. He wants to watch TV.C. He has too much work to do.7. What will the two speakers do next?A. Watch the NBA.B. Do their own work.C. Buy some new clothes.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

必修一Unit 3《Travel journal》单元测试1笔试部分：第一节单项选择1. The lady insisted that the young man _________ her wallet and that he _________ to the police station at once.A. had stolen; be sentB. should steal; should be sentC. had stolen; sentD. had stolen; must be sent2. —Are you still busy?—Yes, I ___________, and it won’t take long.A. just finishB. am just finishingC. have just finishedD. was just going to finish3. The man insisted __________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. to findingD. on finding4. I don’t imagine that he will come here if it rains, __________?A. do youB. don’t youC. will heD. won’t he5. —I’m going to Thailand this summer holiday.—__________A. Have a nice trip!B. Write to me.C. Take care!D. When will you go?6. —What are you going to do this afternoon?—I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film __________ quite early, sowe __________ to the bookstore after that.A. finished; are goingB. finished ; goC. finishes; are goingD. finishes; go7. It is always the husband who __________ first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.A. gives awayB. gives outC. gives offD. gives in8. I am __________ to set out as early as possible since time is limited.A. decidedB. determinedC. mindedD. suggested9. Finally they changed __________ and decided to take my advice.A. mindB. mindsC. their mindD. their minds10. This song sounds familiar _______ me but I am not familiar ________ the singer.A. with; toB. to; withC. with; withD. to; to11. —You haven’t said anything about my new hat, Natash. Do you like it?—Oh, I __________ something about it. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A. was saidB. am sayingC. am to sayD. do say12. _________ you promise to buy her a gift, you can’t break it in any case.A. OnceB. UntilC. ForD. That13. Jumping out of __________ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite __________ exciting experience.A. /; theB. /; anC. an; anD. the; the14. —How about going for a walk after supper?—__________A. No, I’m busy.B. Why do that?C. Yes, let’s do.D. Good idea.15. I don’t think Peter is too young to take care of the pet dog __________.A. properlyB. correctlyC. exactlyD. Actively第二节：完形填空A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.” 16 teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily 17 . It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a 18 friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the 19 for each of us to think carefully about the 20 of friendship we want.To most of us, friendships are 21 very important, but we need to be clear in our 22 about the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or 23 at arm’s length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the 24 ? For some people, many friendships on the surface are 25 enough and that’s all right. But at some point, 26 to make sure that our expectations are the same as our friends’ expectations. The 27 of personal experience including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the 28 way to deepen friendships. But it must be developed slowly and 29 only if there are signs of interest and action in return.What are some of the 30 of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much time. Another “31 difficulty”is the selfishness to take actions too soon. Deep relationships require(要求) one “possesses”32 , including his time and attention. 33 , friendships in return. In other words, you must give as much as you take. 34 there is a question of taking care of them.35 you spend reasonable time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die away.16. A. Knowledge B. Practice C. Experience D. Success17. A. understood B. formed C. realized D. produced18. A. true B. common C. short D. whole19. A. hope B. difference C. need D. courage20. A. kind B. length C. warmth D. value21. A. made B. considered C. explained D. remained22. A. hearts B. thoughts C. actions D. minds23. A. remained B. left C. kept D. stayed24. A. mud B. surface C. ice D. feet25. A. long B. easy C. quite D. not26. A. it needs B. we need C. one needs D. they need27. A. spreading B. sharing C. seeking D. showing28. A. easiest B. latest C. worst D. surest29. A. watched over B. turned away C. broken down D. carried on30. A. difficulties B. differences C. advantages D. types31. A. actual B. rough C. upset D. major32. A. the other B. others C. some D. any one33. A. Surprisingly B. Fortunately C. Similarly D. Frequently34. A. Finally B. Gradually C. Obviously D. Curiously35. A. Though B. Unless C. Since D. When第三节：阅读理解AIt is said that English has become the language of international trade and transport. Most pilots in planes traveling from one country to another use it to talk with airports. All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in it. It has been said that 60 percent of the world’s radio broadcasts and 70 percent of the world’s mail use English. At international sports meets, at meetings of scientists from different countries and at talks of writers and artists from the corners of the earth, English is the language most commonly used.English has in fact become the language of international cooperation in science and technology. The most advanced results in space, nuclear and computer research are published in it. A scientist who speaks and writes English is in closertouch with the s cientists in other countries than one who doesn’t.36. Why do people say English has become the language of international trade and transport?A. Most pilots use it while flying.B. Ships on the sea call for help in it.C. It is widely used at world sports meets.D. All the above.37. It can be inferred that _______.A. it is not necessary for us to learn ChineseB. English is a must if you want to know the newest development in space, nuclear and computer researchC. Chinese is also used at international sports meetsD. most plane-flyers use English because it is easy to learnBYoung people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in the test, and when she looked at the exam papers, she couldn’t think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental (心理的) problems. Their troubles include (包括) being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on well with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has thefollowing advice for teenagers.1) Talk to your parents or teachers often.2) Take part in group activities and play sports.3) Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.38. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others may have ____.A. mental problemsB. a headacheC. knives with themD. no parents39. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because _____.A. he was afraid of his teacherB. he wanted to frighten his parentsC. he was so worried about his studyD. his finger was badly hurt40. Yan Fang’s problems happened whenever ______.A. she studied very hardB. she had examsC. she talked with her parentsD. she thought of something41. Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because ______.A. they won’t let others think they are stupidB. they don’t think doctors can help themC. they don’t want to tell their secret to othersD. both A and CCGoing to a new school can feel like starting all over again. You may feel like sad or angry about leaving your old school or friend. You may feel excited about a new beginning or a “fresh start”. You may feel nervous about having to meet new people. All of these feelings are normal when you start at a new school.Most kids worry about fitting in at their new school. It’s common for a new kid tofeel like an outsider for the first few weeks. Although you can be lonely, you can help yourself fit in by being friendly. Even if you are nervous, try to smile, say hello and ask questions.Here are two places where you might meet friends in a new school:●The classroom: Look around you, is there anyone who you can talk to? Do you take part in group activities in class? If so, try to join a new group every time.●Playground: Most schools offer many team sports. Try to join these sports. Some kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school. Even if the teachers are supportive, it can take some time to adjust to new rules or ways of teaching. Try talking to them about your problem. Besides, with a familiar face in the front of your classroom you may feel more comfortable during the first few weeks of school.42. The best title for the passage is _______.A. How to find a new schoolB. The first few weeks in a new schoolC. Tips for your “fresh start”D. Normal feelings in a new school43. What does the underlined words “adjust to” in the passage mean?A. 改变B. 适应C. 反对D. 支持44. How many feelings about going to a new school are mentioned in this passage?A. 3.B. 4.C. 6.D. 5.45. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Not all the kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school.B. It is normal for a newcomer to feel lonely on a new campus.C. The teachers in a new school won’t help the new students.D. It is easy to find new friends in the classroom or playground.46. Which advice is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Joining in group activities in class.B. Taking part in physical exercises.C. Going to the lab or library.D. Talking with the teachers.DOn the first day at senior high school, Mr Whitson gave us a class about a creature called cattytiger, a kind of cat-like animal that completely disappeared during the Ice Age. He passed round a skull (头骨) as he talked, and we all felt interested and took notes while listening. Later, we had a test about that.When he returned my paper, I was very, very surprised. There was a very large cross through each of my answers. And so was it with everyone else’s in our class. What had happened? Everyone was wondering and couldn’t wait to get the answer.Very simple, Mr Whitson explained. He had made up all that story about the cattytiger. There had never been such an animal. So why did none of us notice that and how could we expect good marks for the incorrect answers? Needless to say, we got very angry. What kind of teacher was this?We should have guessed it out, Mr Whitson said. After all, at the very moment he was passing around the skull (in fact, a cat’s), hadn’t he been telling us that it completely disappeared during the Ice Age? Clearly he was telling a lie. But we just kept busy making notes and nobody used his head. We should learn something from this. Teachers and textbooks are not always correct.47. Why did the students fail in the test? _______.A. Because they asked notes while listening.B. Because they didn’t listen to the teacher care- fully.C. Because they didn’t show interest in what Mr Whitson said.D. Because they didn’t think carefully.48. The students didn’t find out it was a lie for _______.A. they simply believed their teacher very muchB. they hadn’t watched the skull carefully enoughC. they took notes carelesslyD. Mr Whitson spoke too fast49. What did Mr Whitson give the students the special lesson for?A. Showing his best way of teaching.B. Playing a joke on the students.C. Helping the students learn lessons betterD. Making the students no longer believe him.50. By giving such a lesson, Mr Whitson meant that _______.A. teachers couldn’t make any mistakesB. textbooks can’t be wrong sometimesC. we should speak up if we thought our teacher or the textbook was wrongD. we shouldn’t believe our teachers because sometimes they might tell lies第四节阅读表达题Surely, it’s good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant. But really, there’s one important reason why you should get along with your teacher. When you do it, “learning bursts (猛然) right open,”says Evelyn Vuko, a long time teacher who writes an education column（专栏）called “teacher says”for the Washington Post newspaper.In fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning.As a kid in elementary or middle school, you’re at a wonderful stage in your life. You’re like a sponge (海绵), able to ________________________. Besides, you’re able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher know that, and, in most cases, is excited to be the person who’s giving you all that material and helping you put it together. Remember, teacher are people, too, and they feel great if you’re open to what they’re teaching you. That’s why they want to be teachers in the first place—to teach!Some kids may be able to learn in any case, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things aren’t going well, they won’t learn as well and won’t enjoy being in class. Questions:51. What is the best title of the passage? (within 10 words)_________________________________________52. Which sentence in Para 1 can be replaced by the following one? (you can learn more and easily)_________________________________________53. Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence._________________________________________54. What are the benefits if kids get along well with their teachers?_________________________________________55. Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese._________________________________________.第五节：书面表达国外某考察团正在我国某乡村参观考察。

Unit3 Sports and fitness测试卷（A卷基础篇）【人教版】学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________温馨提示：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。

请同学们将答案写在答题卡上,务必注意你的书写。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A（江苏省六安中学2019-2020下学期期中）Our Teen Summer Spanish Program is two weeks of fun, educational excitementthat helps students learn Spanish fast. Our Spanish summer program allows ourstudents to learn from highly trained, certified teachers and be absorbed in thelanguage and the culture of Costa Rica.Features include:Intensive(强化的) daily Spanish classes;Extracurricular classes in dance, cooking, music, and handiwork;Outdoor activities including hiking, camping, rafting, and ziplining(高空滑索); Homestay with a local Costa Rican family;V olunteer work in needy neighborhoods.Our Teaching Methods:We are proud to use TPRS---Total Physical Response Storytelling---in ourcurriculum. This innovative method uses strange and amusing stories to teach new vocabulary, increase fluency, and get students involved by giving them the opportunity to alter the details themselves. Because of the silliness, creativity, and repetition involved, TPRS allows students to learn easily and remember information effortlessly.Memorizing vocabulary and listening to lectures on grammar are slow, inefficient ways to learn a new language. The best way to truly learn and commit new material to memory is through conversation. In our Spanish classes, students can expect to speak up to 80% of each class. By speaking in the new language freely and consistently, students can see progress faster because they are using the new grammar and vocabulary that they have learned at the same time. This helps the brain remember the new words and grammar structures for future use, making it much easier to progress.1. What does the program do?A. It offers weekly Spanish classesB. It focuses more on indoor activitiesC. It gives teachers a chance to receive trainingD. It provides activities about the Spanish culture2. What is the best way to learn a language according to the text?A. Memorizing a larger vocabularyB. Speaking more in the new language.C. Mastering more grammar structuresD. Writing stories to share with others3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To employ experienced Spanish teacherB. To hire foreign volunteers for a programC. To attract teen foreigners to a programD. To introduce language learning methodsB（江西南昌八一中学2019-2020下学期）I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, crying. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy(同情) rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.4.What made Kate so angry one evening?A. She couldn’t find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed.5.The author cleaned up the room most probably because _____.A. she was scared by Kate’s angerB. she hated herself for being so messyC. she wanted to show her careD. she was asked by Kate to do so6.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By showing differences.C. By describing a process.D. By following time order.7.What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend KateB. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be OrganizedD. Learning to Be RoommatesCPeople in Japan tend to live longer and stay healthier in their later years, with an increasing number of old people living alone. Japan is on a fast track to “ultra-age” with people aged 65 or above accounting for 28 percent of its total population in 2019；it was 26.7 percent in 2017. On the other hand, the number of births in 2019 fell to its lowest (about 941,000) since records began in 1899.Demand for care services for elderly people has increased. A shrinking (缩小) working population means fewer able-bodied adults are available to look after the elderly. State-provided facilities （设备）for the elderly are not enough, which causes elderly people to turn to private ones but they are expensive.The country will be short of 380,000 of health nurses by 2025. The government has to turn to advanced robots to meet the shortage. A study found that using robots encouraged one third of the people to become more active and independent. Yet there is no robot that can provide the emotional support to the elderly.Japan provides a case study for China, which is also faced with a fast aging population. 17.23 million babies were born in China in 2019, about 630,000 fewer than in 2018. People aged 60 accounted for 17.3 of China’s population in 2019. With a shortage of elderly care facilities and unbalanced supply, China may find it hard to deal with the rapidly increasing number of senior citizens.To meet the challenge, the Chinese government should make policy changes, which Japan is unwilling or unable to do or even consider. China should pay attention to the signals its aging population is sending and take proper and timely action.8. What do we learn about the old Japanese?A. More and more old Japanese prefer to live on their own.B. A lot of old Japanese have to continue working at old age.C. Some old Japanese remain active with the help of robots.D. Japanese aged 65 or above make up one third of its population.9. What can we know about state-provided care facilities for the elderly in Japan?A. They are expensive.B. They are inconvenient.C. They are affordable.D. They are fashionable.10. What do the Japanese do to deal with the shortage of health nurses?A. They hire foreign health nurses.B. They employ advanced robots.C. They set up more nursing schools.D. They train the elderly to tend themselves.11. What is the main idea of the last two paragraph?A. Japan has to take action to deal with the aging population.B. Robots can’t provide emotional support to the elderly.C. China is now faced with a fast aging population.D. Japan’s aging popu lation issue is a timely lesson for China.DThe alarm sounds. Students swing their backpacks over their shoulder，board the school bus，make their way to their homeroom and the bell rings—school is back. But for more homes in America，school looks more like students waking up，making their way to the dining room or home office，setting up laptops and learning in the comfort of home.Virtual(虚拟的) schooling，described as “a public school that offers only instruction in which students and teachers are separated by time and/or place，and interaction occurs via computers and/or telecommunications(电信) technologies”，has increased over the past decade. According to the National Education Policy Center，enrollments(注册人数) in virtual schools increased by 17，000 between the 2015－2016 school year and the 2016－2017 school year to 295，518. 幅度终点For Arizona Virtual Academy，a fulltime online public K12 school，they useK12Inc, curriculums. K12Inc, serves students in all 50 states and more than 100 countries with digital learning platforms and technology，providing online education. “We always are improving our platforms and the technology that we use to make sure that we're keeping up with the changing trends，not only with education but also with technology，”DrKelly Van Sande sai d. Another piece of new technology they've rolled out is a new app where parents can find virtual schools available in their area.Carrie Faulkner chose to enroll two of her children in Arizona Virtual Academy.She says they've done schooling online in Chicago，in California，at restaurants and on her cousin's floor in Kansas.“It doesn't matter whether he (her son) in on the couch，in his bed or at the kitchen table，he can do schooling wherever he wants to，”Faulkner said.“I wish they had it for me back when I w as in school.That would have been awesome.”12．What's the purpose of the first paragraph?A．To give an example of virtual schooling.B．To introduce the topic “virtual schooling”．C．To describe vividly students' going to school.D．To compare real schooling with virtual schooling.13．How many students attended virtual schools during the 2015－2016 school year?A．17，000.B．147，759.C．278，518.D．295，518.14．What can we infer about Arizona Virtual Academy?A．They provide both online and offline education.B．They're intended for students in the United States.C．Their new app lets people find schools nationwide.D．Their platforms and technology are very advanced.15．What is Carrie Faulkner's attitude tovirtual schooling?A．Favorable.B．Doubtful.C．Indifferent.D．Disapproving.第二节（（共5小题；每小题 2. 5分，满分12. 5分））根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

必修三unit1-unit3质量检测题I.完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）Once a farmer employed two servants who worked on the farm. One day, the farmer commanded them to 21 seeds（种子）while he was away.The first servant worked 22 in the fields every day. Though he felt so tired sometimes, he never gave up. He just took a 23 and thought of his master coming back. There were also times 24 he got hurt by stones, insects and other objects, but he still continued obeying（服从）his master’s 25 . He knew that someday all his hard work would get good results. But the other servant wanted to 26 the pleasure of the world. He thought his master would 27 know what he was doing. Thus he put aside his master’s command and 28 his own will.Many years 29 by, but the master still did not come back. The faithful servant kept his master’s 30 in mind and kept on planting seeds in the fields, while the other servant 31 around the world, enjoying himself.One day their master 32 appeared. When seeing one servant 33 the crops in the fields, he was very pleased. But when he couldn’t find the other, he felt very 34 .The master called the two servants together, 35 why he had gone for such a long time. He said he had a 36 house built as payment for their service and whoever had been 37 to him would stay with him and live in the new home. So he asked them to report to him how good their harvest was. The first servant happily announced that he had a good harvest every year 38 the other servant bowed down and asked for forgiveness because he had 39 for his master.The master finally rewarded the first servant 40 a new house. The other servant got nothing and was fired.21. A. buy B. plant C. find D. pay22. A. hard B. difficultly C. easily D. wonderfully23. A. drink B. look C. walk D. rest24. A. which B. that C. when D. what25. A. request B. advice C. command D. permission26. A. join B. enjoy C. search D. share27. A. never B. seldom C. always D. often28. A. left B. considered C. felt D. followed29. A. ran B. walked C. stood D. passed30. A. words B. opinion C. thought D. idea31. A. wandered B. showed C. turned D. looked32. A. secretly B. suddenly C. immediately D. slowly33. A. working B. selling C. harvesting D. seeking34. A. confused B. amazed C. impressed D. disappointed35. A. chatting B. explaining C. demanding D. stating36. A. beautiful B. expensive C. simple D. strong37. A. friendly B. smart C. faithful D. generous38. A. since B. while C. because D. however39. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing40. A. to B. by C. with D. forII.阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）AA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy（能量）during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy tofinish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you cannot think quickly.Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.41. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.C. Corn, fish, cream and pork.D. Rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken.42. Which of the following is a good eating-habit?A. Going to school without any breakfast.B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.C. Finishing your lunch in a very short time.D. Having at least one food from all four groups each meal.43. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that .A. every person needs food to grow wellB. taking exercise can keep your body strongC. right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthyD. enough energy helps people think more quickly44. The underlined word "dairy" in the second passage means .A. the food made out of cows such as milk and butterB. the shop that sells milk and butterC. a farm where cows are keptD. a place where milk products are made45. The best title for this passage is .A. The Four Food GroupsB. A Healthy DietC. Your Body and FoodD. The Key to Your HealthBThanksgiving DayThanksgiving Day is always celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. It is the most traditional(传统的)of American holidays. The first Thanksgiving was held in Massachusetts in 1621. After a year of hard work, the Pilgrim colonists wanted to give thanks to God for their first harvest. They invited their Indian friends to join them in a big feast. Today the holiday is still celebrated as a day for giving thanks. It is a day of family get-together and it is common to invite friends to share the meal. In some large cities, there are carnival parades (花车游行) for children. In other cities, there are important football games that are played on Thanksgiving Day.In my family, we always go to my grandmother’s house on Thanksgiving Day. All my aunts, uncles, cousins, nephews, and nieces gather for a family homecoming. We always invite some friends to join us. Everyone is glad to see everyone else and there is a very busy talk about everything we know. The women soon disappear into the kitchen to help my grandmother prepare the dinner. The men, meanwhile, settle down to watch a football game on television or to discuss business or polities. If the weather is fine enough, some of the men go outside to play ball with the children. At about four o'clock we all sit down to dinner. My grandfather gives thanks for all that we have received from God and then he starts to cut the turkey. We always have the traditional dinner of stuffed turkey, cranberry sauce, apple cider, sweet potatoes, chestnuts, and pumpkin pie. After dinner, no one can move and we all sit around and talk, play word games, or tell jokes until it is time to go home. It is always difficult to leave because Thanksgiving Day is one of the few days of the year when all the families get together.46. Thanksgiving Day was at first held .A. to give thanks to each other for their harvestB. for family members to get togetherC. to invite one's friends to dinnerD. for people to express their thanks to God47. Thanksgiving Day .A. became traditional in America in the 16th centuryB. has long been popular in the WestC. has long been a holiday for the AmericansD. is a holiday only in a few states in the United States48. The Pilgrim colonists were .A. the early people who got to America from EuropeB. the early American IndiansC. the early businessmen from other countriesD. the early businessmen who lived in the cities49. Today, Thanksgiving Day is .A. a day to pray to God for a good harvestB. a family holiday onlyC. a happy holiday for all the families and friendsD. a day to have a good rest and eat a lot50. We can see Thanksgiving Day is a holiday to the Americans asto Chinese.A. Spring FestivalB. Mid-autumn DayC. New Year’s DayD. National DayCMark Twain, the famous American writer and a great master of humor, liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke was played on him. One day Mark Twain was invited to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man, one of his friends.The young man said that he had an uncle with him. He told Mark Twain that his uncle neverLaughed or smiled, and that nobody and nothing was able to make his uncle smile or laugh."You bring your uncle to my talk this evening," said Mark Twain. "I'm sure I can make him laugh." That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the front. Mark Twain began to speak. He told several funny stories and made everyone in the room laugh. But the man never even smiled. Mark Twain told more funny stories, but the old man still kept quiet. Mark Twain continued to tell his funny stories. Finally he stopped. He was tired and quite disappointed.Some days later, Mark Twain told another friend what had happened. "Oh," said his friend," I know that man. He's been deaf for years. "51. The writer wrote the passage mainly to .A. tell readers Mark Twain liked playing jokesB. tell readers a joke played on Mark TwainC. tell readers Mark Twain was a great writerD. tell readers how to tell a funny story52. One day Mark Twain met at lunch.A. a friendB. his brotherC. his teacherD. a young girl53. Why did Mark Twain ask the young man to bring his uncle to his talk?A. Because he thought he could make him laugh.B. Because he wanted to get to know the old man.C. Because the old man could tell stories.D. Because he wanted to learn from the old man.54. Mark Twain stopped finally because he was .A. disappointedB. sorryC. illD. sleepy55. Mark Twain couldn't make the old man laugh because .A. his jokes were not funnyB. the old man wasn't interested in the jokesC. the old man could tell more funny jokesD. the old man was deafIII.单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）1. Who was (授予) the Best Actress award in 2011?2. He has (获得)rich experience in these years.3. I always(钦佩)the man in blue for his devotion to the tiring job.4. It is healthier to keep a (平衡的) diet every day.5. It is (显而易见的)that he has made great progress in English.6. His knowledge of history is rather (有限的).7. Reporters were soon on the (现场)after the accident.8. Looking after children needs (耐心).9. I’ll do nothing without (商量)with you.10. They (结合)their efforts to finish the work.IV. 完成句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分15分）1. (没有什么更好了)than an ice-cream on a hot summer afternoon.2. You have been working all day. You (一定累了).3. It’s time for class now，but our teacher hasn’t (出现).4. Mr. Wang is a man who always (守信用).5. If you want to catch the first bus, you’d better(动身去)the station immediately.V. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 3 单元测试题2第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AScholastic Art: What is your job?Jayson Fann: I build human-sized nests all over the world.SA: Can people sit in your nests?JF: Yes! People have dinner parties in my nests. They read and relax in them. Someof my nests even have several rooms. My nests are even used as hotel rooms.SA: How do you make a nest?JF: First, I make a design for the nest. Then I review the design with my client (客户). After the design is final, I collect wood and work with a team to build it.SA: What do you use to make your nests?JF: I use eucalyptus (桉树) wood, which is soft and easy to bend when it is young and freshly cut. But when it dries, it becomes extremely hard. So it holds its shape and can support weight. But the structure's strength also comes from the engineering —how I weave the wood, and how I join major sections by bolting (用螺栓固定) them together.SA: What makes a great nest design?JF: Placement is important. The lines of the branches (树枝) create movement and energy, resulting in a cleaner, simpler background — such as smooth stone or the sky — which really fits the nest. For me, it's all about balance.SA: What skills do you need for your job?JF: You have to be able to draw and use different artistic tools. But you also have to know how to speak to people — your clients and the people who work for you.SA: What inspires you?JF: I love to see how other artists, like Andy Goldsworthy, take common and natural materials and make something special with them.SA: What is the best part of your job?JF: I get to be creative in a way that doesn't harm the environment!21. Jayson Fann's nests are _____.A. used for different purposesB. completely made of woodC. usually built at his homeD. just used for exhibition22. When Jayson Fann makes a nest, he usually _____.A. builds it on his ownB. places it on a eucalyptus treeC. asks his client to design it firstD. takes its surroundings into consideration23. Jayson Fann is actually _____.A. an animal loverB. a fashion designerC. a famous engineerD. an environmental artistBBrian Greene, a professor of physics and mathematics at Columbia University, has created an online science education platform. He trie s to “build a bridge” with things you know about, and then “bring you across that bridge to the strange place of modern physics.”Recently I had a chance to ask Greene about wormholes (a hole which some scientists think might exist, connecting parts of space and time that are not usually connected), time travel and other mysteries of the universe. I asked him amillion-dollar question: What if I went through a wormhole and prevented my parents from meeting? “Most of us believe that the universe makes sense,” Greene said. Although there are several interesting theories about time travel, he added, the laws ofphysics would probably prevent something so illogical from taking place. The good news is that the time paradox (悖论) is open for future physicists to solve.When asked how physics could become more exciting for kids, Greene said that books by Stephen Weinberg, Leonard Susskind, and other physicists, “make it a great time for people who want to learn about big ideas but aren't yet ready, perhaps, to learn math.”When I pointed out that some students still might find physics boring, Greene said that the key is to teach them about things that are strange. “The basic stuff is important,” Greene said. “But I think it's really important to a lso describe the more modern ideas, things like black holes and the Big Bang. If kids have those ideas in mind, then at least some of them will be excited to learn all the details.”Greene has followed Albert Einstein's lead in trying to solve the mysteries of the universe. Now he wants kids to do the same. As Greene said, physics is “not just a matter of solving problems in an exam.” It's about experimenting, showing an interest in strange phenomena (现象) — and having fun!24. A million-dollar question is probably very _____.A. directB. difficultC. personalD. long25. The books by Weinberg and Susskind _____.A. are boring to readB. are mainly about mathC. are popular science booksD. are only popular among kids26. According to Paragraph 4, which of the following does Greene agree with?A. Modern physics is a boring subject.B. Interest plays an important role in studying.C. It is not necessary to learn all about physics.D. It is easy to describe black holes and the Big Bang.27. In the last paragraph, Greene hopes that _____.A. kids can love science and physicsB. kids can do well in physics examsC. kids can have fun with experimentsD. kids can find more strange things in lifeCAs an oceanographer (海洋学家), I've spent many years developing robots to explore the ocean, and now we're putting that technology to use in our JASON Project, a program that's designed to inspire students and get them interested in science, technology, engineering and mathematics. In theaters throughout the country, we bring kids together and send back to them on large screens our live explorations of large areas of the globe. Not only are the kids observers, but they can operate robots moving across the area while broadcasting images back to them. The kids have the sensation (感受) of really being at the site with us.I believe advances in robot technology will one day be the key to a new kind of travel. In the next 10 or 15 years, people will have rooms in their houses that will be able to simulate (模拟) other environments. I like to call these rooms “home domes” — small theaters with screens and advanced equipment that can reproduce the sights, sounds, smells, and feel of a desert, or a forest. Hand in hand with these rooms, I can see a market for travel robots located in countries around the world. You could rent (租) a robot working in a rain forest, then go into your home dome, where you yourself operate the robot's movements. The equipment in the room will receive the sensations in the robot's environment and simulate them for you.Today, much of the world's population never travels more than 50 or 60 miles from home. And even a person with enough time can see only a part of the earth's sights. But this new way of travel will cost so much less in both time and money and allow people to see a lot more of the globe. And simulated travel will also help protect our planet. You can't take large groups of tourists to look at Dian Fossey's gorillas (大猩猩). But a small robot, with no animal smell, can get very close to a gorilla and send the sights, sounds, and smells back to a million people.28. The main purpose of the JASON Project is to _____.A. design robotsB. educate childrenC. explore the worldD. improve technology29. Without going outside, people in “home domes” can _____.A. enjoy a guided tripB. get very close to natureC. develop and operate robotsD. send images back to scientists30. What's the author's attitude towards the future of robot technology?A. Uncaring.B. Doubtful.C. Hopeful.D. Dissatisfied.31. According to the text, simulated travel _____.A. has been widely acceptedB. costs lots of time and moneyC. is harmful to the environmentD. is time- and money-savingDIn a new move, doctors are using feature films in order to encourage their patients to talk more freely about their problems. Supporters of “film therapy (疗法)” say that discussing characters and plot lines from a proper film can help people to understand their feelings better.One of those using the method is Bernie Wooder, a doctor from Elstree, who charges £45 for a one-hour “film therapy” session. He said, “I was treating a woman who had been badly let down in a relationship, and who was experiencing such strong feelings that it was difficult for her to speak about them. I told her that her situation reminded me of On the Waterfront, when Marlon Brando's character realizes his brother is dishonest and he feels a great sense of betrayal (背叛). My patient identified so easily with him that she started to cry. Watching and discussing the filmunlocked all the feelings she had buried. Each time she watched and cried, she felt better.”Mr Wooder admits that film therapy does not work for everyone, but says he has used it successfully with about a third of his clients. “Through the films' characters, plots and even music, it allows people to face their problems.” He said that Falling Down, in which Michael Douglas plays the part of an unemployed man who is so frustrated (沮丧的) that he uses violence, was an example of the dangerous implications (后果) of not letting anger go. “I used this film with a patient who was very upset because he was holding on to a lot of the anger he felt towards people who had frustrated him,” said Mr Wooder. “We talked about Michael Douglas's character and the disastrous path he takes, and my patient then realized that he needed to let go of his feelings more regularly so as not to erupt (爆发) like a time bomb.”32. What can we learn about Bernie Wooder?A. He used to be an actor.B. He likes to review different films.C. He is good at sharing his feelings.D. He is in support of “film therapy”.33. Why did the patient cry when she watched On the Waterfront?A. She missed her brother.B. She was moved by the film.C. She realized she had been cheated.D. She thought of her sufferings.34. After discussing Falling Down with Mr Wooder, the patient decided to _____.A. let go of his angerB. stop his acts of violenceC. forget those who hurt himD. learn from Michael Douglas35. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Film stars have problems too.B. Films can help unlock feelings.C. Watching films can help you relax.D. The public should pay more attention to films.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 单元测试一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. How much time did the woman probably spend on the exam?A. Less than half an hour.B. Less than forty-five minutes.C. About one hour and a half.2. Who did the man meet with?A. His childhood friend.B. His old teacher.C. His college friend.3. What’s the woman doing?A. Visiting Mike.B. Writing a postcard.C. Filling in a form.4. Why can’t the man go out?A. The sunshine is too strong.B. He wants to stay at home.C. He was hurt.5. When does the bank probably close?A. At half past five.B. After six o’clock.C. At or before five o’clock.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Trainer and trainee.C. Strangers.7. What is the man’s feeling?A. Surprised.B. Unhappy.C. Excited.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 单元测试选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the man doing now?A. Reading the menu.B. Asking the waitress to bring his bill.C. Asking for a glass of beer.2. Why is the woman moving?A. There is too much noise from her neighbor.B. She wants to save some money to buy a piano.C. The present flat is too expensive.3. How does the man think the woman plays the guitar?A. Worse than him.B. Better than him.C.As well as him.4. Why won’t the woman eat any more?A. She’s had enough.B. She’s not feeling well.C. She’s losing weight.5. Where did this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. At a theatre.C. At a hospital.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Unit3 Sports and Fitness单元综合测试题Part I 根底知识稳固1.Thinking _________(positive) is one way of dealing with stress.2.He was caught ______(cheat) in the match,and had to quit it.3.She made a fanning gesture, ________(pretend) to cool herself off.4.With your blessing, I'll certainly make _______.5.Their success is due in large part to their _________(determine).6.This appointment was an attempt to _______(strength) her hand in policy discussions.7.I have trouble being myself in ______(stress) situations.8.My own problems seem insignificant_________( compare) with other people's.9.Many teachers would like to be more ___________(adventure) and creative.10.He was on a real high after winning the__________( compete).Part II 能力拓展提升一、阅读理解阅读以下短文，然后根据短文的内容从每题的四个选择项中选出最正确的一项。

It was reported that the C919 large passenger aircraft in September 2022 after completing all authorized work type certificate issued by the Civil Aviation Administration of China〔中国民用航空局〕, will be delivered to China Eastern airlines at the end of 2022 the first aircraft. But do you know how to test an aircraft before delivery ?Before a new type of airplane goes into service, every part of it is tested again and again. But there are two tests that are more important than all the others.The first is called the "tank test". A modern airplane must fly very high in the sky. Air must be pumped into the plane so that the passengers can breathe. The metal structure (结构) of the plane has to be very strong for this reason. When the plane is filled with air, the air presses against the skin of the plane inside. The pressure ( 压力) on a small window is like a huge foot that is trying to get out. If a small part of the plane were to fail, the plane would explode in the sky. To test the structure of the plane, the plane is lowered into a huge tank or container of water. Then it is filled with air. The pressure inside the plane is greater than it ever will be when it is high up in the air. Finally, there is an explosion. This does not cause so much damage inside the water tank as it would anywhere else.Engineers can discover which part of the plane has broken. Then that part is made stronger.The most dangerous test happens when the new plane is going through test flights in the air. The test pilot must find out exactly what happens when the engines(发动机) are all shut off at once. The plane begins to fall like a stone. It is the pilot´s job to find out how he can get control of the plane again. These two tests are examples of how planes are made safe before they ever carry passengers.1. By doing the "tank test", the engineers can find outA.the amount of air in the planeB.the strength of the plane structureC.the pressure inside and outside the planeD.the power of the airplane engines2. What will happen to the plane under the "tank test"?A.It will be broken.B.It will be made stronger.C.It will be filled with water.D.It will be tested by pilots.3. According to the text,why are test flights most dangerous?A.The plane may explode in the air.B.The pilot may lose control of the plane.C.The engines may be damaged.D.Too much air may get into the plane.4. What might be the most suitable title for the text?A.Two Important Tests on AirplanesB.The Importance of Flying SafelyC.The Danger of Testing AirplanesD.How Airplanes Are Made and Tested二、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit3Travel journal单元测试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the man trying to do?A．Lose 50 pounds. B．Improve health. C．Use diet pills.2．Which are sold in the store?A．Clothes. B．Furniture. C．Eggs.3．What do you know about this music group?A．Big with a lot of musicians.B．Very popular in Europe.C．Great in European radio broadcast .4．What is the man's attitude?A．He is ready to help the woman.B．He wanted to ask some questions first.C．He refused to lend the money．5．Where is the man?A．In a car. B．In a bar. C．In a park．第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．Where does this conversation most probably take place?A．On a train. B．Near a bus stop. C．In a department store.7．What did the man do?A．He hurt the woman by chance.B．He helped the woman carry the bag.C．He made the woman drop her shopping bags.8．What do you think of the woman?A．She is friendly. B．She is brave. C．She is impolite.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

Unit3 Sports and Fitness基础检测卷（时间60分钟，满分100分）根据汉语或者首字母提示填出本单元所学词汇。

1.I would rather play sports, including basketball and _______(羽毛球), thango to a movie.2.We need to meet various challenges to make our dreams come true becauseno road of flowers leads _________.( 光荣)3.Tu You you is the first Chinese woman scientist who was ______( 授予…荣誉)with the Nobel Prize in physiology or Medicine.4.Sum Yang hold up four fingers to signify that he has won the goldm____________ of the men’s 400m freestyle for a fourth time.5.Chinese Guo Yue won the world c_________ in the women’s singles of theWorld Table Tennis Championships on May26.6.She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the ______ ( 力量) ofher muscles.7.The past two sleepless nights had exhausted him, and the difficult days withher had ______（伤害）his pride.8.The a______ applauded wildly when Li Na won the championship at the2011 French Open Tennis Tournament in Pairs.9.The stadium which is being built there will be used for t____________ andfield events and football matches.10.The coach clocked（测…的速度）his men for each one thousand meterswhile they ran a________( 马拉松) which tests a person’s endurance.二，单句语法填空：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit 1 单元测试卷UNIT 1TEENAGE LIFE单元检测卷(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A(2021辽宁六校高一上期中联考,易)Kids Nature and Survival CampSet free your kids' imagination and spirit of adventure at this camp, as they learn about the natural environment and the important skills of survival.Activity overview*4-Day Camp in the Santa Cruz Mountains*Basic Survival Skills: Shelter, Water, Fire, Food*Set your own custom(定制的)camp dateDetails*The camp will run for 5 hours each day: 9 am—2 pm.*This class is 100% practical and very active.Everything your kids learn, they will do—no indoor classrooms or long lectures.Dates offered*We offer 1 public camp date each summer for ages 8—12. For 2019, that date is August 5—8 (9 am—2 pm each day).*We also arrange custom/private camp dates for both kids and teens all year round.Extra information*4-Day Camp: $395*Add the shuttle ride to/from downtown Santa Cruz for $160 ($40 per day).*At this time we do not have shuttle service from the Silicon Valley side of the hill, but we do work to help organize carpools(拼车)from the Los Gatos/Saratoga/ Campbell area each year for interested parents.1.What will kids learn if they join the camp?A.How to give long lectures.B.How to survive in the wild.C.How to organize a camp.D.How to improve their imagination.2.What's special about the class of the camp?A.It is free for all children.B.Children could learn it online.C.It is based on practicing in person to learn.D.Kids can book a public camp date each spring.3.Which of the following provides shuttle service?A.Los Gatos.B.Santa Cruz.C.Saratoga.D.Campbell.B(2021湖南长沙第一中学高一上期中,中)Three very strong women—my mother, my grandmother, and Melinda—deserve bigcredit(赞扬) for helping me become the man I am today. But Blanche Caffiere, a very kind librarian and teacher I've never written about publicly before, also had a huge influence on me.When I first met Mrs. Caffiere, she was the elegant and engaging school librarian at Seattle's View Ridge Elementary School, and I was a shy fourth grader. I was desperately trying to go unnoticed, because I had some big deficits, like terrible handwriting and a messy desk. And I was trying to hide the fact that I liked to read something that was cool for girls but not for boys.Mrs. Caffiere took me under her wing and helped make it okay for me to be a messy and nerdy boy who was reading lots of books.She pulled me out of my shell by sharing her love of books. She started by asking questions like “What do you like to read?” and “What are you interested in?”. Then she found me a lot of books—ones that were more complex and challenging than Tom Swift Jr.'s science fiction books I was reading at the time. For example, she gave me great biographies she had read. Once I'd read them, she would make time to discuss them with me. She sincerely listened to what I was saying. Through those conversations about books in the library and in the classroom we became good friends.Looking back on it now, there's no question that my time with Mrs. Caffiere helped spark my interest in libraries [the first large-scale effort of Melinda and me in philanthropy(慈善)] and my focus on helping every child in America get the benefit of great teachers. It's remarkable how much power one good person can have in shaping the life of a child.4.We can learn from the passage that the author was before he met Mrs. Caffiere.A.a student who wanted to drop out of schoolB.not able to read and writeC.hated by other boysD.not self-confident5.What does the underlined word deficits in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A.Accidents.B.Strengths.C.Problems.D.Concerns.6.Mrs. Caffiere helped the author by.A.sharing reading reflections with himB.telling him he was not a messy boyC.hiding him in the libraryD.listening to his complaint7.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The author's interest in libraries.B.Mrs. Caffiere's influence on the author's life.C.The author's achievements later in his life.D.The importance of a good person in society.C(2021山东师范大学附属中学高一上期中,中)Thirteen-year-old Kaylee has a lot of friends—532, actually, if you count up her online friends. And she spends a lot of time with them.But is it possible that Kaylee's online friendships could be making her lonely? That's what some experts believe. Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch, they say. However, some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships.Could this be true? During your parents' childhoods, connecting with friends usually meant spending time with them in the flesh. Kids played Scrabble around a table, not Words with Friends on their phones. When friends missed each other, they picked up the telephone. Friends might even write letters to each other.Today, most communication takes place online. A typical teen sends 2,000 texts a month and spends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen. Much of this time is spent on social media platforms(平台).In fact, in many ways, online communication can make friendships stronger. “There's definitely a positive influence. Kids can stay in constant contact, which means they can share more of their feelings with each other,” says Katie Davis, co-author of The App Generation.Other experts, however, warn that too much online communication can get in the way of forming deep friendships. “If we are constantly checking in with our virtual worlds, we will have little time for our real-world friendships,” says Larry Rosen, a professor at California State University. Rosen also worries that today's kids might mistake the “friends” on the social media for true friends in life. However, in tough times, you don't need someone to like your picture or share your blogs. You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand. You would like to talk face to face.8.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To summarize the text.B.To talk about true friends.C.To bring up a discussion.D.To encourage online friendship.9.What does the underlined part “in the flesh” mean in Paragraph 3?A.In any case.B.In person.C.In full measure.D.In advance.10.What is Katie's attitude towards online communication?A.Worried.B.Unconcerned.C.Confused.D.Positive.11.What view does Rosen hold?A.It's wise to turn to friends online.B.It's easier to develop friendships in reality.C.Teenagers need focus on real-world friendships.D.Social media help people stay closely connected.D(中)Teenagers in the US know they'll probably need technical skills to land good jobs, but a new survey suggests that interest in technical careers may be decreasing (减少).The percentage of boys aged 13 to 17 who are interested in science, technology, engineering and math(or STEM)careers dropped from 36 percent in 2017 to 24 percent this year, according to a survey by Junior Achievement USA. The percentage of girls interested in STEM careers stayed unchanged at 11 percent.But the 1,000 survey participants still named technology as one of two key skills that would be necessary for preparing them for their future careers.“Kids don't understand where technology can be applied outs ide of computers, coding (编码) and maybe robotics,” said Tammera L. Holmes, president of aviation consulting firm AeroStar Consulting Corporation. “That's all they know, so they can't really link that interest to career pathways (职业道路).”When Holmes was in high school, her mom sent her to an event that featured (以……为特色) the Tuskegee Airmen, famous military (军事的)pilots from World War Ⅱ. One of the pilots took her for air travel. “I was 16 years old, flying over Lake Michigan and facing down the skyline, and I knew immediately that was the career for me,” she said.Women remain outnumbered by men in fields like technology. For people working to increase the number of women in these areas, the lack of growth in girls' interest in STEM careers is concerning.“Teenage girls are more interested than their male classmates in pursuing (追求) careers in which they can help others,” said Ed Grocholski from Junior Achievement. “Even with all theprograms aimed at increasing girls' interest in STEM, I don't think we really talk that much about how we improve people's lives through STEM,” said Grocholski.“Society needs to do better in making those connections for kids,” said Katherine Latham, the founder of an engineering firm. She used civil engineering (土木工程) as an example of a career that would continue to be crucial.However, the fact that students knew they would need technical skills in their future careers was encouraging. The second skill they said they would need is relationship-building.“That's going to be the new breed (类型) of engineers,” said Latham.12.What is the reason behind kids' falling interest in technical careers?A.They find technical careers too boring.B.They find technical skills are less important than before.C.They can't connect their interest with future careers.D.They don't think technical careers are rewarding enough.13.What started Holmes' interest in her current career?A.A documentary about the life of pilots.B.A summer camp for trainee pilots.C.Her parents' wish for her to become a pilot.D.Her flight experience with a pilot.14.According to Grocholski, teenage girls are more interested in careers that .A.can improve people's livesB.will make them look beautifulC.are different from those of their parentsD.can socialize more with other people15.What is the article mainly about?A.The popularity of technical careers among kids and its reasons.B.The change of kids' interest in technical careers and the reasons behind it.C.The different careers boys and girls in the US will pursue.D.Some examples of kids pursuing technical careers successfully.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的！高二英语单元测试定心卷Unit 3 Fascinating parks基础过关I.单词拼写1. It's a good idea to _________ (伸展) your arms and legs before you do physical exercise.2. When he gets bored, he choose to_________ (闲逛) around the book store.3. The Ural mountains mark the_________ (边界) between Europe and Asia.4. The main square has a __________ (喷泉) that spouts water 40 feet into the air.5. There's a workbook to ___________ (伴随) the course book.6. With _______ (卓越的) skill he managed to make a perfect landing.7. It was a most fruitful discussion, with both sides agreeing to ________ (采取)a common policy.8. China has a vast with _________ (领土)a large population.9. Are you having a sit-down meal or a _________ (自助餐) at the wedding?10 Nursing can be a very _________ (有回报的) career.【答案】1. stretch2. wander3. boundary4. fountain5. accompany6. superb7. adopt8. territory9. buffet 10 rewardingII.单句语法填空1. Our newly-built school, _________(cover) 400 acres of land, is well-equipped with fine facilities.2. It was ________ (take) a boat ride on the lake that made me happy and relaxed.3. It is no use _______(cry) over spilt milk.4. The pupil thought that ______(pick) apples was better than have lessons in class.5. With crowds of people _________ (wander) along the shopping street, I almost didn’t take a breath.6. The government is pushing for a ban _______all cigarette advertising.7. All new buildings were designed in a traditional way _______ (fit) into the natural environment.8. It’ strongly advised _______ (hire) local guides who can offer accurate knowledge of its history and culture.9. The problem is that the old park was too small _______ (support) population increases.10. __________ you decide to do in future, you must devote yourself to the work.11. The expert had a rare opportunity to explore the place, which is unknown _____ the outer world.12. It is wildly hoped that the natural park remains _______ it is.13. The birth of a live healthy baby is a truly ________ (bless) event.14. _______ (keep) its natural state, the government doesn’t allow anyone to enter the area.15. There is evidence that _________ (prohibit) of plastic bags can work.【答案】1.covering 2. taking 3. crying 4. picking 5. wandering6. on7.to fit8. to hire9. to support 10.Whatever11. to 12.as 13. blessed 14. To keep 15. prohibitionIII.完形填空If you’ve ever been to a Disney Park, you’ve obviously seen little children running around dressed as their favorite characters. In fact, it’s 1 by the park, and you can even purchase a Disney makeover for your kids in the park 2 with authentic costumes (戏服), hairstyles, and makeup by the professionals. But as the kids get 3 , they are less likely to be dressed up, and 4 they hitthe age of 14, you won’t 5 a single one of them in costume.It isn’t because they’re “too cool for school”; it’s 6 against the rules. According to the Disney Park rule-book, any guest aged 14 or older may be 7 admittance if they are 8 costumes or masks.The 9 of this rule is two-fold. One, your face can’t be 10 and you can’t be carrying anything resembling a real gun. This is obviously a 11 issue, so choose your cosplay wisely. The second intention is to 12 that any interactions park guests have with cast members remain genuine (真实的) and on brand. If there were 20 13 running around dressed like Cinderella, some of the guests in costume may get one confused with Disney’s official princess, ruining the fantasy for children. He may convey false messages or break one of the 15 Disney etiquette (礼仪) rules all Disney employees must 14 .15 , that doesn’t mean that you can’t truly get into the 16 of your favorite Disney character the next time you head to one of the parks. 17 Disney fan Leslie Kay began a trend that is called Disney Bounding. In 18 , Disney Bounding is dressing up in a non-costume outfit 19 by your favorite character. So maybe you can’t dress up in Princess Belle’s iconic (标志性的) yellow dress, but you could wear a yellow dress with teacup-themed jewelry. Try to be creative with your 20 the next time you head to one of the parks.1.A.discussed B.encouraged C.confirmed D.ignored2.A.delighted bined plete plex3.A.older B.stronger C.taller D.cleverer4.A.because B.in case C.once D.even if5.A.recognize B.understand C.remember D.spot6.A.actually B.properly C.generally D.specially7.A.given B.promised C.refused D.left8.A.buying B.making C.changing D.wearing9.A.origin B.purpose C.effect D.weakness10.A.covered B.injured C.identified D.acknowledged11.A.attitude B.finance C.dignity D.safety12.A.discover B.admit C.ensure D.prove13.A.adults B.workers C.performers D.guards14.A.make B.follow C.learn D.support15.A.However B.Therefore C.Moreover D.Anyhow16.A.nature B.spirit C.quality D.fight17.A.Rude B.Devoted C.Annoyed D.Disappointed18.A.brief B.addition C.fact D.part19.A.created B.designed C.copied D.inspired20.A.security B.manners C.intention D.look【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A11.D12.C13.A14.B15.A16.B17.B18.C19.D20.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。

一、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)1. The young girl promised to finish the work ________ (分配) to her. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）2. Draw the ________ (路线) that Linlin and Yuhui will take. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)3. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami ________ (小屋) is ________ (可见的). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)二、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)4. It’s a difficult race. N________(不过), about 1,000 runners take part every year. (根据中英文提示填空)三、完成句子5. 句型公式：even though意为“即使，尽管”，引导让步状语从句教材原句：Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.仿写：即使他考试不及格，他也没有灰心。

________________, he didn't lose heart.6. He was defeated in the game, which ________.他在比赛中被打败了，这出乎我们的预料。

四、根据所给汉语提示填空7. Here you can walk under the Whale Shark ________(水族馆) and see ________(多达) 20,000 fish. (根据汉语提示填空)8. Animals with long necks ________ _____ (以吃……为主) the leaves of tall trees. (根据汉语提示完成句子)9. The Sami ________ (依靠……生活) reindeer, moved with them, and accompanied them for hundreds of years. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)五、句型转换10. They preserved the temple built 100 years ago.（使用强调句对划线部分强调）六、汉译英（单词/短语）(翻译)11. 汉译英1. ________ adj.看得见的；可见的→________ adj.看不见的；隐形的2. ________ vt.采用；采取；采纳vt.& vi.领养→________ adj.收养的；领养的→________ n．采用；采纳；收养3. ________ vt.祝福→________ adj.神圣的，受祝福的→________ n．祝福4. ________ vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→________ n．禁止；阻止；禁令5. ________ adj.值得做的；有益的→________n．报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏6. ________ vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉n. 吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→appealing adj.吸引人的7. ________ adj.可爱的；讨人喜爱的→________v. 热爱，喜爱8. ________ vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→________ n．娱乐(活动)；愉悦→________adj.觉得好笑的；逗乐的→________ adj.好笑的；有趣的9. ________ n．时尚；时兴；流行款式→________ adj.流行的，时髦的10. ________ adj. 稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→________adv.几乎不11. ________ n．娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→________ vt.款待；使快乐→________ adj.使人愉快的，娱乐性的七、汉译英（整句）(翻译)12. 因为我们事先就计划好了路线，所以我们玩得很开心。

班级姓名学号分数Unit3（测试时间：60分钟满分：100分）Ⅰ.单词拼写（每个1分，共10分）1. In my opinion, our greatest happiness c_____ in serving the people.2. I hope what I say will _______（澄清）the misunderstanding between us.3. Thanks to your help, Jack and Peter_________（完成）the task ahead of schedule.4. The basketball match was so exciting that it t_______ everyone present at the stadium.5. What you say now is not ________（一致的）with what you said last week.6. The plan finally broke down because the two sides were u_______ to cooperate.7. This book gives a good _________（描述）about life in the jungle of South America.8. There is a p________ that I might go to Paris to study for two years.9. The work of taking care of kids requires patience _________（加上）experience.10. I don’t think it’s fair. Susan did the work and Jane got ________（赞扬）for it.【答案】Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子（每个1分，共10分）1.当人们提起学英语，你会发现听力也是包括在内的。

（附答案）人教（2019版）必修第一册第三单元 Sports and Fitness54. failure 55. give up56. compete57. make sense58. pretend59. even if/though60. million num.61. cheat62. audience63. positive64. slim65. diet66. make a difference 67. rather68. push -up69. cut out70. now and then71. compare… with/to… 72. jog73. stress74. errorII. 请说出、写出单词： 1. n. 健康; 健壮；适合 2. n. 足球 3. n.体育场; 运动场 4. n. 拳击（运动） 5. n. 羽毛球运动 6. n. 马拉松赛跑7. n. 比赛项目；大事；公开活动 8. 跟随；到达；进步；赶快 9. adj. 滑雪的 10. vt. 主办；主持11. n. 跑道；足迹；铁路轨道 12. 田径13. n. 健身房; 体育馆 14. n. 体操（训练） 15. 锻炼；计算出；解决 16. vt. 使出汗；出汗弄湿 vi. 出汗；流汗n. 汗水; 出汗 17.获得成功；准时到达 18. n. 传奇故事（或人物）；传说 19. n. 运动员；运动健儿 20. n. 高手; 主人 vt. 精通；掌握 21. 树立榜样22.n. 荣誉；尊重；荣幸 23. n. 荣誉；光荣；赞美 24. n. 奖章; 勋章 25. n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛； 冠军称号 26. n. 冠军; 优胜者 27. n. 决心；决定28. adv.分离；分开；成碎片 29. vt. 使受伤；损害 30. adj. 受伤的；有伤的31. n. 伤害；损伤32. n. (运动队）队长；船长；机长 33. 丧失信心；泄气 34. n.力量；体力 35. n. 失败；失败的人/事 36. 放弃；投降 37. vi. 竞争；对抗 38. n. 运动员；运动健儿 39. n. 高手; 主人 vt. 精通；掌握 40. 树立榜样41. n. 荣誉；尊重；荣幸 42. n. 荣誉；光荣；赞美43. n. 奖章; 勋章44. n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛；冠军称号 45. n. 冠军; 优胜者 46. n. 决心；决定47. adv.分离；分开；成碎片 48. vt. 使受伤；损害 49. adj. 受伤的；有伤的 50. n. 伤害；损伤51. n. (运动队）队长；船长；机长 52. 丧失信心；泄气 53. n.力量；体力 54. n. 失败；失败的人/事 55. 放弃；投降 56. vi. 竞争；对抗57. 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚 58. vi.& vt.假装；装扮 59. 即使；虽然 60. —百万61. vi.作弊；舞弊 vt.欺骗；蒙骗 n.欺骗手段；骗子 62. n.观众；听众63. adj. 积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的64. adj. 苗条的；单薄的 65. vi.节食 66. 有作用或影响 67. adv. 相当 ；有点儿 68. n.俯卧撑 69. 停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下70. 有时；偶尔 71. 与……比较 72. vi. 慢跑n.慢跑 73. n. 压力；紧张；重音vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安 74. n. 错误；差错Part II：词块中英文背诵清单。