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英语强调句型讲解及练习Duang，此处有特效，你们看到了吗？据说好孩子都看得到哦。
在英语口语中，我们可以通过重读来表示强调，看个例子：Today we got a pizza for lunch.今天中午我们吃了披萨。
从字面上来看，这个句子没有任何特别之处，只是在陈述一个事实：今天中午我们吃了披萨。
那我们来看一下，我们对这个句子的不同成分进行重读的时候，会不会有什么不一样呢？Today we got a pizza for lunch.当重读Today时，不是昨天，也不是前天，而是今天吃了披萨。
Today we got a pizza for lunch.当重读we时，不是你们，也不是他们，而是我们今天吃了披萨。
同理，当我们重读pizza，lunch的时候，分别对吃了什么以及哪一餐吃的进行了强调。
在口语中，我们可以通过重读句中的某一成分来强调想要表达的意思，那么在写作中如何体现出强调的意思呢？今天咱们着重来看一下强调句的基本句型：It is/was+被强调部分（主语、宾语、宾语补足语或状语等）+that/who+句子的其余部分。
强调句知识点分析连接词一般说来，如果被强调部分是人时，用连词that或who；被强调的部分是宾语，指人时也可以用whom；如果被强调部分是物，可以用that或which，本文将主要讲解that作为连接词的用法。
例如：It was John and Mike who/that saw Mary in the street last night.这里强调的是John and Mike，是人，所以连接词可以用who或that。
It is Mary whom/who he often helps.这里强调的是Mary这个宾语，所以连接词可以用who或whom。
It was in the street that I met him yesterday.这里强调的是in the street这个地点状语，是物，所以连接词只能用that。
【初中英语】强调句型知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语强调句1．It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. that the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：直到河里的鱼都死光了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。
此处是It is not until ...that...，的强调句型，故答案为B。
【点评】考查强调句型，本题涉及It is not until ...that...的应用。
2．It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。
强调结构It is…that…，本句中it没有实际含义，和is,that构成框架，强调谓语以外的部分，去掉它们句子仍然成立。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。
强调句型是对句子的主语，宾语，状语等进行强调，（谓语除外），其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分（强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that ）。
去掉这个框架结构句子仍然成立。
3．It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚，你最好带他跟你去。
（英语）英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语强调句1．It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. that the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：直到河里的鱼都死光了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。
此处是It is not until ...that...，的强调句型，故答案为B。
【点评】考查强调句型，本题涉及It is not until ...that...的应用。
2．It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚，你最好带他跟你去。
have been to 去过……。
强调句型是：It is+被强调部分+that（指人时用who）+句子的其他成分。
此处强调句子的主语his brother，故谓语用has。
因此选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
3．__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为：是Mary捡到了钱包。
此处为强调句it be sb. who…故选择D.【点评】本题考查强调句，考生应注意平时多积累知识点，掌握固定句型的用法。
4．She found her lost car._______ she had!A. What a good luckB. What good luckC. How good luckD. How good the luck【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意“她发现了她丢失的小汽车，她多么幸运啊。
外研版英语强调句型专项讲解及练习一、初中英语强调句1．It wasn't until Monday night ______ we were told that Unit 5 would be excluded（排除）.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：直到星期一晚上我们才被告诉第5单元被排除。
此处是not...until的强调句型，故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句型。
本题涉及not...until的强调句型的应用。
2．It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。
考查强调结构It is……that……，本句中it没有实际含义，做形式主语指代下文that从句内容，故选D。
【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。
3．She found her lost car._______ she had!A. What a good luckB. What good luckC. How good luckD. How good the luck【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意“她发现了她丢失的小汽车，她多么幸运啊。
”此处为强调句典型句型，这种句型中what+名词，how+形容词\副词，luck此处表示名词单数“一次好运”，whata good luck=how lucky。
故填A。
【点评】考察强调句型。
4．Was it last summer __________ you and your friends went to Moscow?A. whenB. howC. whichD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：你和你的朋友去莫斯科是去年夏天吗？A. when什么时候； B. how怎样；C. which哪一个；D. that那个。
（英语）英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语强调句1．It was the typhoon was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A. which; thatB. what; whichC. that; whoD. that; which【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：正是被称为天阁的台风袭击了珠海和澳门。
这是一个含有定语从句的强调句型， was called Tiange是一个限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the typhoon，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which或者that；第二个空是强调句型中的that，故选A。
【点评】考查强调句型和定语从句，强调含有限制性定语从句的主语。
2．— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干，这是一个强调句，强调主语！英语中为了表达的正式，这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
”所以本题选A。
【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意，如果不加分析可能会选择them。
这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。
3．It was at 10 p.m. yesterday ________ he came home from work.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上10点他下班回家。
It+be+强调部分+that+句子，故选A。
【点评】考查强调句式，注意平时识记。
4．—Who was calling you on the phone just now?— _______.A. That's himB. It was TomC. This was someoneD. Maybe Jim's【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——刚才谁在电话里叫你？——他是Tom。
外研版英语强调句型知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语强调句1．You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A. where B. that C. which D. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你是在一个错误的地方等待。
你母亲会在入口接你。
分析句子可知，本句强调地点状语at the entrance，强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
去掉It is …that…。
句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整，可知选B项。
【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构：I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
2．It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚，你最好带他跟你去。
have been to 去过……。
强调句型是：It is+被强调部分+that（指人时用who）+句子的其他成分。
此处强调句子的主语his brother，故谓语用has。
因此选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
3．She found her lost car._______ she had!A. What a good luckB. What good luckC. How good luckD. How good the luck【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意“她发现了她丢失的小汽车，她多么幸运啊。
”此处为强调句典型句型，这种句型中what+名词，how+形容词\副词，luck此处表示名词单数“一次好运”，what a good luck=how lucky。
外研版英语【初中英语】强调句型知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语强调句1．It was in 1969 ______ two Americans went to the moon by spaceship.A. whenB. thatC. at that timeD. just then【答案】 B【解析】【分析】】句意：是在1969年两个美国人乘宇宙飞船到了月球。
这是强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子的其他部分。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查强调句型。
2．__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为：是Mary捡到了钱包。
此处为强调句it be sb. who…故选择D.【点评】本题考查强调句，考生应注意平时多积累知识点，掌握固定句型的用法。
3．Mike likes playing basketball.A. so does he.B. So he is.C. So she does.D. So he does.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：迈克喜欢打篮球。
他的确如此。
本句是表达“……的确如此”，用半倒装句“so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”，上句是实义动词，且为一般现在时，主语是he，第三人称单数，因此助动词用does，即So he does，故选D。
【点评】考查副词so位于句首的倒装形式。
注意当主语是人称代词时，要用半倒装形式。
4．I found _______ convenient to shop on line at home.A. it'sB. thatC. itD. that was【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我发现在家网购和方便。
固定句式：主+find+it+adj+to do，主语发现做某事是……的，故选C。
【点评】考查it做形式宾语，熟练掌握固定句式：主+find+it+adj+to do。
英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语强调句1．It was years later, with years of training behind her, ________ Yang Yang won the first gold medal in the 2002 winter Olympics.A. asB. whichC. whenD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。
句意：几年后经过多年的训练，杨洋赢得了2002年冬季奥运会的第一枚金牌。
with years of training behind her为独立主格结构，把it was 去掉后，该句为一个完整的句子，所以可以判断该句为强调句，强调句的结构为it is/was……that/who……，故答案选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
2．It was at 10 p.m. yesterday ________ he came home from work.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上10点他下班回家。
It+be+强调部分+that+句子，故选A。
【点评】考查强调句式，注意平时识记。
3．I never doubt .A. whether this song is worth listening toB. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listeningD. that this song is worth listening to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。
根据句子结构分析，本句是宾语从句，根据主句I never doubt，可知从句是陈述句，故排除A 和B，又因为listen to为固定搭配，故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。
高中英语语法基础——强调句型知识点归纳讲解在高中英语中，强调句是重点句型，也是难点句型，更是考试中的高频句型。
作为英语语言表达中一种句型，强调句的使用，目的在于通过强调主语、宾语或者是状语某个部分，来强化表述自己对一句话中某一个点的情感，态度和意愿。
强调句属于主从复合句，但强调部分只强调句子的某一个成分。
英语中常用的强调结构有：It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that/who...（陈述句）；疑问词what/how/why…+be it that…句型（疑问句）；It was not until… + that…句型。
一）、陈述句强调句型常用句型1. 陈述句的强调句型It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。
例子 It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2. 一般疑问句的强调句型同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。
例子 Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?例子 When and where was it that you were born?4.not … until …句型的强调句A. 句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分普通句:He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.B. 注意:此句型只用until，不用till。
但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not ... 已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。
强调句 “强调”就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。英语表达中，要强调句子的某一成分，一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) +句子的其余部分”。It在句中无意义，只起引出被强调部分的作用。被强调的部分指人时，除可用that外，还可换用who（强调宾语指人时也可用whom）。使用强调句型时，应注意以下事项：
一、去掉强调结构It is (was) … that(who)…后，剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句
子。这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。试比较：
1. It is strange that he didn’t come yesterday. 2. It is you and Tom that didn’t come yesterday. 1. It is what you do rather than what you say ____matters. （05天津） A .that B. what C. which D. this 答案A。这是一个强调主语的强调句型，去掉强调结构，剩下的是What you do rather than what you say matters. 表意完整。 2. That was really a splendid evening. It’s years ____I enjoyed myself so much. A. when B. that C. before D. since （05安徽） 答案D。由强调句型的判断方法可知，该句不是强调句型。It指时间，句意为：好几年我没有这么高兴了。since的意思是“自从那个时候起”。 二、如果强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时，不可用when, where, why或how，而仍用that。试比较：It was because of the accident why he was late. (误), It was because of the accident that he was late. (正)。又如： 1. It was not until midnight ____ they reached the camp site. （08重庆） A. that B. when C. while D. as 答案A。2. It was after he got what he had desired ____he realized it was not so important. （06辽宁） A. that B. when C. since D. as 答案A。该句强调时间状语从句after he got what he haddesired，题干意思是“得到他所梦寐以求的东西后他才意识到一切都不那么重要”。不要误选B。 3. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith. （08全国II） A. that B. how C. which D. when 答案A。强调地点状语in New Zealand. 三、注意强调句型的否定句和疑问句形式，在这方面很容易因弄不清句子结构而错选。如: 1. I just wonder ____that makes him so excited. （06山东） A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is 答案D。正常语序的强调句型容易看出，但要注意它的变体。如果把该题变换一下语序：it is what that makes him so excited,不难看出这是强调句型的特殊疑问句形式，强调了疑问代词what，因为wonder后宾语从句，故用了陈述语序。 2. It was not until she got home ____Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. A. when B. that C. where D. before （06全国卷二） 答案B。如果去掉强调结构，该句是一个“not… until”句型：Jennifer didn’t realize she had lost her keys until she got home. 要强调时间状语until she got home，这时要把主句中的否定词not放在was之后。 四、强调主语时，that或who后面的谓语动词的形式仍然取决于原句中的主语；be的变化只有is和was两种形式，如果要表示现在时将来时的其它各种形式时，就用It is…, 表达过去时的各种形式时，用It was….一般要与谓语动词的时态一致。如： 1. It is I who/ that am an English teacher. 2. It is the boy who/ that speaks English best in theclass. 3. It was on Sunday that he gave George this ticket. 4. It is the little girl who/ that has broken the glass. 五、在复习中有可能把It is/ was…that句式都误认为是强调句型的几种情况： 1、把具有实际意义的指示代词it后面接is/was…that误认为是强调句式。 --- Where did you get to know her? （07山东） --- It was on the farm ____ we worked. A．that B．there C．which D . where 答案D。该句易误作强调句型，所以A是强干扰项。这里where we worked 是定语从句，修饰the farm。It指“与她相识”这件事。该题很容易受思维定势的影响而拒绝选D，因为平日教学老师一再强调，用强调句型时即使强调地点状语，也不能用where而用that。该句如果要用it was… that强调句型的话，可改写为“It was on the farm where we worked that I got to know her.” 2、把it指时间、天气、距离、环境等后接be的情形误以为是强调句型。 It was twenty miles from our city to the village ____the accident happened. A. that B. when C. then D. where 答案D。本题貌似It was…that强调句型，其实不然。句中It表示距离，where 引导地点状语从句。 3、把It is/ was…that结构的主语从句误认为是强调句型。 The Foreign Minister said, “____our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.” （04北京） A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is 答案D。如果选A和C，指示代词This和That在句中找不出指代的内容，选B意义不通。故选D。虽然选It is后题干中出现了It is… that结构，但这不是强调句型。很明显，题干中的that从句应是主语从句，所缺的是形式主语。 ____ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy A. As B. That C. This D. It （06浙江） 答案D。如果去掉It is … that, 中间的our belief就无法处理，因此该句不是强调句型，而是一个复合句，It是形式主语，that引导真正主语。 强调句型It is/ was… that/ who主要用来强调句子的主语、宾语、状语或表语。如果要强调谓语动词,应该用代动词do及其变形does或did，这三种形式常用在谓语动词之前，以加强语气。它一般只能强调现在时与过去时。如： I do wish I could. 我真希望我能。 He does look well. 他的确看起来气色很好。 You did give me a fright. 你真把我给吓了一跳。 跟踪训练： 一、单项填空 1. --- He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller. --- When was ____? （07浙江） --- ____ was in 2000 when he was still in college. A. that; This B. this; It C. it; This D. that; It 2. It is not who is right but what is right ____is of importance. （07重庆） A. which B. it C. that D. this 3. It was along the Mississippi River ____Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A. how B. which C. that D. where （08天津） 4. Was it in the room____Mr. Johnson lived ____the exhibition was held? A. that; that B. where; that C. where; where D. that; where 5. It was _____ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning athome. A.repairing B. repaired C. torepair D. in repair 6. It is in Steven Spielberg’s first film, Jaws, ____ a big white shark attacks swimmers ____ are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea. A. where; who B. which;that C. that;that D. where; that 7. ---You seemed to have been impressed by his songs. ---Well, not exactly so. It was his way of singing____ his voice that really impressed me. A. rather than B. as well as C. but also D. together with 8. When was ____you met with the famous scientist? A. it that B. it C. the place D. the place that 9. It was the photo of mine ____was taken ____stood the high tower. A. which; that B. that;that C. that; where D. who;that 10. Is it the years____you worked in the factory ____have a good effect on your literary works? A. that; where B. that; that C.when; where D. when; that 11. —Were all the three people in the car injured in the accident? —No,_____only the two passengers who got hurt. A. it was B. there was C. there were D. there had 12. It was _____ the exam results were known _____ a lot of time on computer games. A. until; did the boy begin to regret having wasted B. not until; that the boy began to regret to have wasted C. not until; that the boy began to regret wasting D. until; did the boy begin to regret to waste 答案及解析： 1－5DCCBA 6－10CAACD 11－12 AC 二、用强调句型it is/ was… that/ who强调划线部分 1. She didn’t know her mother was ill in bed until she came home from work. 2. Did his father die during the Second World War? 3. Who broke the window? 4. How did you succeed? 5. He is a teacher now. 6. I bought you the dictionary. 7. I am to blame. 8. You are wrong. 9. I am looking for him. 10. He told me the news at the gate. 答案： 1. It was not until she came home from work that she knew her mother was ill inbed.
