2019高三英语二轮练习学案4:m10unit3
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2019高三英语二轮练习学案3:m10unit4课题:M10U4readingTeachingaims:1.readaboutcybercrime2.mastersomephrasesandlanguagepoints预习:Step1Fastreading Gothroughthepassageasquicklyaspossibleandtrytofindanswerstothethreequestionsinp artAonPage501.AccordingtotheCouncilofEurope,owmanytypesofcybercrimearethere?2.HowmanycompaniesandgovernmentdepartmentsweresurveyedbytheComputerSecurityInstitute?3.Whatisthesolutiontocybercrime?Step2DetailedreadingReadthepassageasecondtimeandcompletePartC11.Whatisthedefinitionofcybercrime?2.Canyounametwoexamplesofcybercrime?3.Whatisfraud?4.AccordingtotheCouncilofEurope,whoisaffectedbycybercrime?5.Whyismostcybercrimeagainstcompaniesnotreported?6.Whyarecybercriminalsalmostimpossibletocatch?7.Whatdogovernmentsneedtodotofightcriminalswithcomputerskills?Step3GeneralideaPartI()PartII()PartIII()PartIV()Task11.theoreticaladj.理论上的2.offencen.犯罪;冒犯3.hatredn.憎恨4.identifyvt.认定;识别,鉴别5.classificationn.分类6.accuracyn.精确,准确7.annuallyadv.每年8.cooperationn.合作9.technologicaladj.科技的10.revisionn.修改,修订11.applicantn.申请者12.definev.给...下定义13.architecturaladj.建筑上的14.creator创造者15.similarlyadv.同样的,类似的16.apologyn.道歉Task21络犯罪2指,涉及,参考3.将…分成四类4.侵犯知识产权和违反版权法5.进行调查6.不愿意…7.通过/制定法律8.允许某人做…9.充当10.处理11.进行调查12.未经许可13.被存入某人的银行14.他们的法律系统有很多漏洞15.对...构成威胁/挑战16.向某人道歉17.上火车18.值得做某事19.把...定义为...20.耗尽...的生命力新课:Task3:③Ican’t_____whathedoes____whathesays.④____________thecomplaintyouhavemade,thereisnothingwecandotoimprovethequalityoft hesegoods.⑤Ireallydon’tknowhowtoexplainour___________.⑥Hehasnomother,nor,infact,any________.⑦Thematteris_________unimportant,soyoucandoitlater.Task4①Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vedecidedto________it.Itmightbevaluable.A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.lookafter②Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers________paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.tookupB.savedupC.keptupD.drewup③Let’shopethesunnyweatherforSaturday’stennismatch.A、keepsupB、picksupC、carriesonD、putsup④ItisreportedthatsomemainlandvisitorstoHongKongDisneylanddidn't______theparkr ulesandbehavedimproperly.A.getacrossB.keeptoC.takeupD.makeup⑤.Ifyou_____yourpromise,theresultswillbesuretosatisfyyou.A.carryoutB.carryonC.keeponD.keepoutTask51.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshave__withnoagreementreached.2.Fire_______________lastnight.3.Sentencescan______________intoclauses.4.You'vebeenworkingsohardfornearlyamonth.Relaxyourself,oryouwill_____________soonerorlater.5.WhilewewerewatchingTV,avoice______heprogrammetoannouncetheelectionresults.Task61.apply(tosb)forsth向某人申请……2.applyto使用,应用于;适合于3.apply...to...把......应用于......4.applyoneselfto(doing)sth忙于、致力于Task7①Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_____arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofthat②Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,weremadeofsmalldiamonds.A.thehandsofwhomB.whomthehandsofC.whichthehandsofD.thehandsofwhich③Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_____wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom④Themountainvillagers,______hadbeendamagedbythebigflood,weregivenhelpbyboththego vernmentandtheRedCross.A.allwhosehomesB.allofwhosehomesC.alltheirhomesD.alloftheirhomes⑤Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse__________theroofisunderrepair.A、whoseB、whichC、ofwhichD、that①Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,__arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofthat③Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_______wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom②Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,weremadeofsmalldiamonds.A.thehandsofwhomB.whomthehandsofC.whichthehandsofD.thehandsofwhich⑤Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse_____theroofisunderrepair.A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.thatTask8①TheScienceMuseum,_____wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where②Alltheneighboradmirethisfamily,______theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend .A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that③TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyideathepartyistobeheld?A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where④Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcasesbeginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.A.whichB.asC.whyD.where⑤Thegovernmentisnowplanningtolocateanewschoollow-incomefamiliesareliving.A.whichB.inwhichC.whereD.aroundwhich⑥Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmo rethanhearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.whereTask9①Look,__________youlostyourjobtomorrow,whatwouldyoudo?②Johndidquitewellinhisexams,__________howlittlehestudied.③Thepoliceareanxiousforanyinformation____________________thewoman'swhereabouts.④Youcanborrowthecar,___________________Icanhaveitbackbysixo'clock._____thathehasnoqualificationsinbusinessmanagement,Kenplanstogainthenecessary skillsbytakingapart-timecourse.A.ConcerningB.ConcernedC.BeingconcernedD.Toconcern课题:M10U3reading班级_________姓名:_________A.beingconcernedB.concernedC.beconcernedD.concerningstweek,Iboughtaninterestingstorybook,______isverybeautiful.A、whichcoverB、thecoverofwhichC、itscoverD、thecoverofwhose3.Werentabeachhousewithtwosmallrooms,canserveasakitchen、A、thesmallerofwhichB、asmallerofwhichC、thesmallerofthemD、smallerofthat4.TheteacherwasdiscussingwithJim,problemswaspoorstudyhabits.A.oneofwhichB.oneofwhoseC.whoseD.which5.Heisinanimportantpositioninthecompany;_____,Idon’tquitetrusthim.A、thusB、furthermoreC、otherwiseD、neverthelessterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders__consumercomplaintshaveresul tedinchangesinthelaw.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which7.Yesterdayshesoldhercar,______sheboughtamonthago.A.whomB.whereC.thatD.which8.You’dbetternotleavethemedicine______kidscangetatit.A.evenifB.whichC.whereD.sothat9.Whatapity!_______________hisabilityandexperience,hemighthavedonebetter.A.ConsideringB.providingC.ConcerningD.supposing10.Theprofessor______atthemeetingwillgiveusalecturenextweekA、referredB、referredtoC、referringD、referringto11.TheMinisterofFrancestressesthatthequalityofgoods,ratherthanthequantityofproduction,isthekeyto____________thenation'seconomy.A.improveB.improvingC.haveimprovedD.havingimproved12.—Ican’trepairtheseuntiltomorrow,I’mafraid.—That’sOK,there’s______.A.noproblemB.nowonderC.nodoubtD.nohurry13.________isnodoubt________theearthmovesroundthesun.A.There;thatB.It;thatC.There;whetherD.It;whether14.Itisquitenormalto____tenpercentofthecostofabuildingforaperiodofsixmonthsorso,incasefaultsarefoundinit.A.keepupB.keepbackC.keepoffD.keepout15.Asurveyoftheopinionsofexperts___thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek____goodforone’shealth.A.show;areB.shows;isC.show;isD.shows;are16.ChineseFancyKnots(中国结)are_____relatedtotheeverydaylifeoftheChineseandexpresstheiraspirationsfor abetterlife.A.closeB.closelyC.deepD.deeply17.Yourremarksseemstrange______whatIhaveheardabout.A.inrelationtoB.inrelationofC.inconnectiontoD.inconnectionof18.Floodscausebillionsofdollarsworthofpropertydamageworldwide.A.relativelyB.actuallyparativelyD.annually。
必修四Unit 3[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516156)1.Can you give us a detailed description of the contents(content) of your lost wallet?2.We finally managed to make the customers convinced(convince) of the quality of the vehicle.3.He was surprised that his answer should have caused such a strong reaction(react).4.He is a failure(fail) as an artist,but a success as an art teacher.5.This picture was taken twenty years ago.I wonder if you can pick out my younger brother.6.The judge didn't believe his explanation(explain) that he had stolen the money in order to give it to charity.7.They were dancing and singing on the square,much to the amusement(amuse) of passers-by.8.The hotel wasn't particularly(particular) good.But I had stayed in many worse hotels.9.I admire my English teacher.I can remember very few occasions when she stopped working because of ill health.10.I knew I had made a mistake directly(direct) I handed in my paper.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516157)1.With the electricity being cut off,all the machines had to stop working.去掉being2.She loves the song in the particular,because her mother used to sing it.去掉第二个the 3.We shouldn't complain about being poor—many families are much badly off than we are. badly→worse4.To our amused,they had a quarrel about such a small thing.amused→amusement5.He speaks English as if he is an Englishman.is→wereⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516158)1.在2017年的夏天,南方下大雨,结果造成严重的洪涝灾害。
2019高三英语二轮练习学案8:m10unit3注意事项:1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
LEARNINGAIMS(学习目标):1.LETSTUDENTSREADTHENEWWORDSCORRECTLYANDFLUENTLY.2.GETSTUDENTSTOMASTERSOMEIMPORTANTWORDS.IMPORTANTPOINTS(学习重点):TOMASTERTHEUSAGESOFSOMEIMPORTANTWORDS.LEARNINGPROCEDURES(学习过程):STEP1.TRYTOREMEMBERTHENEWWORDSASQUICKLYASPOSSIBLE1.READANDRECITENEWWORDSANDPHRASESINUNIT3.〔方法引导:按音标正确读、背单词和短语〕NGUAGEFOCUS.(查字典探究以下单词和词组的用法)CURE,SUBSCRIBETO,CHOCK,PROMOTE,SCOLD,ADDICTIVE,INSOMECASE,SESSION1.CURE;N.药方;药AWONDERFULCUREFORCOLDS____________________V.治愈,治疗CURESB.OFSTH父母试图改掉孩子的恶习。
_____________________________________________________医生治好了她的癌症。
_______________________________________________________2.SUBCRIBETO:(1)同意,赞成NOTMANYPEOPLESUBSCRIBETOTHEIDEATHATMONEYBRINGSHAPPINESS.______________________________我们坚定认为我们的新产品不久将有很大的市场._______________________________________________________________________________________(2预订,订阅,订购我订阅《中国日报》已经有好几年了。
2019高三英语二轮练习学案10:m10unit3:1.READABOOKLETWARNINGYOUNGPEOPLEOFTHEDANGERSOFDRUGS2.MASTERSOMEPHRASESANDLANGUAGEPOINTSPROCEDURES:ⅠLEAD-INGOTHROUGHTHETITLEANDTHESUBTITLESOFTHEBOOKLETANDPREDICTWHATTHEBOOKLETISA BOUT.ⅡFASTREADINGTRYTOFINDHOWTHEBOOKLETISDEVELOPED.PART1QUESTION-RAISING_____________________________________PART2QUESTION-ANALYZING_________________________________PART3QUESTION-PREVENTING____________________________________PART4QUESTION-SOLVING_________________________________________ⅢCAREFULREADING1)JUDGETHEFOLLOWINGT/FSENTENSES.1. ITISSAIDTHATPEOPLETAKEDRUGSILLEGALLYFORTHESAMEREASON.()2. THEREAREALOTOFMAINCLASSESOFDRUGS,EACHOFWHICHHASTHESAMEEFFECTONTHEBODY.()3. THOUGHDRUGSCANPRODUCEDIFFERENTREACTIONS,THEYAREALLADDICTIVE,PHYSICALLYANDPSYCHOLOGICALLY.()4. DOWNERSCANINCREASETHEHEARTRATEANDMAKEUSERSFEELVERYENERGETICANDHAPPY.()5. DOWNERSAREMOREADDICTIVETHANUPPERS,ANDINTHECASEOFHEROIN,USERSMAYSLIDEINTOADDICTIONWITHINWEEKSOFUSE.()2)READTHEFIRSTPARTANDFINDDETAILSOFTHEREASONS/CAUSESFORTAKINGDRUGS.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3)READTHESECONDPARTANDFINDDETAILSOFTHEEFFECTSORRESULTSOFTAKINGDRUGSDRUGS THEEFFECTOFUPPERS:THEEFFECTOFDOWNERS:THEEFFECTOFDRUGSLIKELSD:4)FINDOUTTHECOMMONEFFECTSTHATTHETHREECLASSESOFDRUGSHAVE.5)READTHETHIRDPARTANDFINDDETAILSOFTHEPUNISHMENTSFORPOSSESSIONOFDRUGS.6)READTHEFOURTHPARTANDFINDDETAILSOFTHEASSISTANCEDRUGUSERSNEEDIVLANGUAGEPOINTSL9THEREARETHREEMAINCLASSESOFDRUGS,EACHOFWHICHHASADIFFERENTEFFECTONTHEBODY.非限制性定语从句,WHICH代指前面的DRUGS1)LASTWEEK,ONLYTWOPEOPLECAMETOLOOKATTHEHOUSE,_______WANTEDTOBUYIT.ANONEOFTHEMBBOTHOFTHEMCNONEOFWHOMDNEITHEROFWHOML19ASMANYSMOKERSMAYTELLYOU,NICOTINEISVERYPHYSICALLYADDICTIVE,WHICHISWHYMANYPEOPLEHAVETROUBLEQUITTINGSMOKING.非限制性定语从句2)THEBEATLES,_______MANYOFYOUAREOLDENOUGHTOREMEMBER,CAMEFROMLIVERPOOL.AWHATBTHATCHOWDASL15INSOMECASES在某些情况下INCASE(OF)____________________INNOCASE________________INTHIS/THATCASE____________________INANYCASE________________ASISOFTENTHECASE____________________________________,PEOPLEHAVEHADTOWAITSEVERALWEEKSFORANAPPOINTMENT.在某些情况下,人们必须等上好几周才能得到约见。
2019高三英语二轮练习学案8:m10unit3LEARNINGAIMS(学习目标):1.LETSTUDENTSREADTHENEWWORDSCORRECTLYANDFLUENTLY.2.GETSTUDENTSTOMASTERSOMEIMPORTANTWORDS.IMPORTANTPOINTS(学习重点):TOMASTERTHEUSAGESOFSOMEIMPORTANTWORDS.LEARNINGPROCEDURES(学习过程):STEP1.TRYTOREMEMBERTHENEWWORDSASQUICKLYASPOSSIBLE1.READANDRECITENEWWORDSANDPHRASESINUNIT3.〔方法引导:按音标正确读、背单词和短语〕NGUAGEFOCUS.(查字典探究以下单词和词组的用法)CURE,SUBSCRIBETO,CHOCK,PROMOTE,SCOLD,ADDICTIVE,INSOMECASE,SESSION1.CURE;N.药方;药AWONDERFULCUREFORCOLDS____________________V.治愈,治疗CURESB.OFSTH父母试图改掉孩子的恶习。
_____________________________________________________医生治好了她的癌症。
_______________________________________________________2.SUBCRIBETO:(1)同意,赞成NOTMANYPEOPLESUBSCRIBETOTHEIDEATHATMONEYBRINGSHAPPINESS.______________________________我们坚定认为我们的新产品不久将有很大的市场._______________________________________________________________________________________(2预订,订阅,订购我订阅《中国日报》已经有好几年了。
必修四Unit 3[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516156)1.Can you give us a detailed description of the contents(content) of your lost wallet?2.We finally managed to make the customers convinced(convince) of the quality of the vehicle.3.He was surprised that his answer should have caused such a strong reaction(react).4.He is a failure(fail) as an artist,but a success as an art teacher.5.This picture was taken twenty years ago.I wonder if you can pick out my younger brother.6.The judge didn't believe his explanation(explain) that he had stolen the money in order to give it to charity.7.They were dancing and singing on the square,much to the amusement(amuse) of passers-b y.8.The hotel wasn't particularly(particular) good.But I had stayed in many worse hotels.9.I admire my English teacher.I can remember very few occasions when she stopped working because of ill health.10.I knew I had made a mistake directly(direct) I handed in my paper.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516157)1.With the electricity being cut off,all the machines had to stop working.去掉being 2.She loves the song in the particular,because her mother used to sing it.去掉第二个the 3.We shouldn't complain about being poor—many families are much badly off than we are. badly→worse4.To our amused,they had a quarrel about such a small thing.amused→amusement5.He speaks English as if he is an Englishman.is→wereⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516158)1.在2017年的夏天,南方下大雨,结果造成严重的洪涝灾害。
2019·高三·英语卷英语2 Units 3-5注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AVolunteering abroad is a great way to help others, improve your skills and become a more confident, independent person. If you are interested in volunteering abroad, here are some places to go.AustraliaIf you seek a life on the beach, in a great climate with friendly people, Australia might be your best bet. With thousands of volunteers already signing up to leave for Australia during the holidays, it will be a very popular option.BrazilThis vast country has some great opportunities on offer and is especially popular this year. A lot of volunteer work is available in Brazil centers on conservation and ecological projects. With the world's largest rainforest in Brazil, of which huge part is in danger, there are lots of different jobs you can do.KenyaKenya is the destination for those seeking an African experience. Generally volunteers in Kenya work in orphanages(孤儿院)or with local children living in slums(贫民窟). There is a great demand for volunteers in Africa because many people live in poverty, so if you truly feel like making a difference to a community, Kenya should be at the top of your list.Costa RicaGolden sandy beaches, clear coastlines and beautiful cities are what Costa Rica is all about. Because of its small size, you can see a lot of the country in just a short time. You can really make the most of your time as a volunteer. A lot of work is needed with wildlife and ecological work, so if you want to look after turtles on the beach, Costa Rica could be just the place for you21. If you want to do some research about some rare trees, you will probably go to _.A. AustraliaB. KenyaC. BrazilD. Costa Rica22. It can be inferred from the passage that volunteers in Kenya mainly work with .A. animalsB. plantsC. the elderlyD. children23. If you choose to go to Costa Rica, you should .A. work with animals on the beachB. surf with children in the waterC. take care of trees in the forestsD. look after children who have lost their parentsBIn the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up.The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Jonses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.24. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they .A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don’t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy25. It can be inferred(推断) from the story that rich people like to .A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York cityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors26. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is .A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name27. According to the writer, it is to keep up with the Joneses.A. correctB. interestingC. impossibleD. goodCBuying books on the Internet is a great way to save time and money. Online bookstores offer new books and used books that can save you lots of money. They are far better compared to traditional bookstores as they offer much wider kinds of books. Another advantage of buying books online is that you can also read the book reviews as well as readers’ reviews to get an idea whether the book is worth buying. Online bookstores offer great discounts to regular customers which is a big attraction for booklovers.For book lovers, the most important thing is to get books on time. Therefore, you need to find a reliable online bookstore that will be able to provide fast deliveries(送货).Here are some tips to use when choosing an online bookstore. Some online bookstores are popular for fiction books; some are for non-fiction books or novels, etc. Understanding their specialization will help you get the right kind of books in time. Check whether you will be buying the books from a third-party seller or directly from the website. Although the website could be reputable(声誉好的),third-party sellers advertised on their site may not have a good reputation. Never jump at stores that offer super cheap prices, as books sold at such low prices could be in very bad condition.Most of the popular online bookstores offer useful tools. One tool is a wish list tool on its website. You can update(更新) the list of books you wish to buy in the future. The bookstore will know what you want and will e-mail you immediately when the book of your choice is available.28. Why was online bookstores much better than traditional ones?A. They offer the latest books.B. They offer more kinds of books to choose from.C. They offer the lowest prices.D. They offer readers more about their favorite authors.29. Which of the following do online book lovers care most about?A. The speed of deliveriesB. The author of booksC. The prices of booksD. The condition of books30. What is the 3rd paragraph mainly about?A. How to advertise on the website to get a good reputation.B. How to avoid buying bad condition books online.C. How to understand the specialization of an online bookstore.D. How to choose a reliable online bookstore.31. What’s the benefit of updating your wish list of books?A. You may get the right kind of books.B. You may buy the book you want as quickly as possible.C. You may know more reliable booksellers.D. You may pay for the book at a low price.DBiros have been observed to sleep while in flight for the first time ever. Because of some flights that can often last several days, weeks, or even longer, some sea birds have long been thought of being able to fall fully asleep while “on the wing”, though it was not proven.Now researchers say they have evidence which shows birds can sleep in flight. Scientists from Max Planck Institute used a sample of 15 adult female frigatebirds(军舰鸟) to test the sleep patterns. Each bird had a small electroencephalogram(EEG脑电图) sensor fitted to record changes in the animals’ brain activity as they flew for up to 10 days and over 3,000 kilometres.The readings showed that during flight the birds could sleep using one hemisphere of the brain, or both together. It was known that frigatebirds could sleep with one “half” of the brain, which allows them to keep one eye open and “connected” to the awake half.According to the research, it is sleeping technique used by birds for finding directions. “Frigatebirds sleep mostly while circling in rising air and keep the eye connected to the awake hemisphere facing the direction of flight, suggesting that they watch where they are going,” says the study.Despite the ability to fall “fully” asleep, the birds were found to do it less in the air compared to one land. They slept “very little and less deeply while in flight. This suggests that though it is possible, falling totally asleep is not very good during fligh t which will need the bird’s attention.The researchers said the short sleep could be serving as “power naps” to keep the birds going until they return to land. Further study could help us understand why lack of sleep affects humans so badly.32. The phras e “on the wing” in the first paragraph may mean .A. sleepingB. fightingC. flyingD. thinking33. Why did the researchers fit the frigatebirds with EEG sensors?A. To know animals’ brain activity.B. To get some of the good samples.C. To help the birds fly much longer.D. To use the birds to find directions.34. How do the sleeping birds find the directions?A. They keep one eye connected to the awake part.B. They sleep less when they are circling in rising air.C. They pay special attention to the way.D. They have a good sleep before they start flying.35. What is the best title of the text?A. A Study on Birds in FlightB. Birds Can Sleep in FlightC. Flying Bird’s Brain ActivityD. Sleep With Half of the Brain第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------2019年高中英语Unit 3 复习学案(人教版选修10)Unit3 Fairness For All 一、核心单词用法例析 1. Register v. 登记,注册; 以挂号寄送 Where can I register for the Arabic course?我选阿拉伯语一科到哪里注册? 2. Special adj. 特殊的;专门的,特别的 On holiday the railways run extra trains for special purpose. 假日铁路增开加班火车。
3. Announce v t. 预示,显示;宣布,告知 The government announced its new economic policies. 政府发布了新的经济政策。
The secretary announced Mr. and Mrs. White. 秘书同胞怀特夫妇驾临。
4. Support vt. n. 支持,支撑;赞成,拥护;赡养支撑物,支持,声援 He supports The UN s effort to reduce poverty in the world. 他支持联合国为减少贫困做的努力。
She is his sole support in life. 她是他生活上唯一支柱。
5. break down (指机器)出毛病,坏掉;精神崩溃(break up 是打碎、解散意思) The car broke down. 汽车坏掉了。
He is suffering from a nervous breakdown. 他正患神经衰弱。
They broke up the alliance. 他们终止了联盟。
2019高考英语二轮课时功课及解析:二轮牛津4unit3答案和解析集中附在最后,不是附在每个小题后面的,适合老师下载以后做练习题使用。
课时作业(十二)[必修模块4Unit3Tomorrow’sworld][限时:30分钟]Ⅰ.单项填空1、—What’sthematterwithyou?—Afterthelongwalk,mystrength________andIcouldn’tgoanyfurther.A、gaveoutB、gaveoffC、gaveinD、gaveup2、________wasknowntoallthatBobhadbrokenhispromise________hewouldgivethemarise.A、As;whichB、What;thatC、It;thatD、It;which3、—Myteachersaysshe’scancelingtheclassplay.Ijustcan’tunderstand.—________.Youwerelookingforwardtoit.A、Itdoesn’tmatterB、It’sveryunwiseofherC、Don’tworryaboutitD、Youmustbedisappointed4、Heisconnected________theZhangsbymarriage.A、toB、byC、withD、from5、Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs________asbusinesstomakeaprofit.A、haverunB、havebeenrunC、hadbeenrunD、willrun6、—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?—Becauselargequantitiesofwater________.A、havepollutedB、isbeingpollutedC、hasbeenpollutedD、havebeenpolluted7、Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfront________toarrive.A、isexpectedB、isexpectingC、expectsD、willbeexpected8、Hurryup!It’stime________classandit’shightimeforyou________class.A、for;togobacktoB、of;forgoingtoC、of;togobacktoD、for;goingto9、Informationhasbeenputforward________ZhaoWeiwillplayanimportantroleinthisfilm.A、whileB、thatC、whenD、as10、Mary,Ishouldtellyouitisthethirdtimethatyou________yourhomework.A、forgottodoB、forgotdoingC、haveforgottentodoD、hadforgottendoing10、Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly________,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A、savedwasteachers’energyB、wasteachers’energysavedC、teachers’energywassavedD、wassavedteachers’energy11、Hehadawonderfulchildhood,________withhismothertoallcornersoftheworld.A、travelB、totravelC、traveledD、traveling12、________,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile.A、ShyandcautiousB、SensitiveandthoughtfulC、HonestandconfidentD、Lightheartedandoptimistic13、TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting________atthecultureshowofthe2017Sh anghaiWorldExpo.A、wereexhibitingB、wasexhibitingC、wereexhibitedD、wasexhibited14、Greateffortstoincreasegrainproduction________iffoodshortagesaretobeavoided.A、couldbemadeB、mustbemadeC、mightbemadeD、wouldbemade15、ThelecturethatMrChenmadethismorninggaveastrong________onthestudents.A、expressionB、expectationC、impressionD、reputationⅡ.完形填空Creativityisthekeytoabrighterfuture,sayeducationandbusinessexperts.Hereis__16__schoolsandparentscanencouragethisimp ortantskillinchildren.IfDickDrewhadlistenedtohis__17__in1925,wemightnothaveaproductthatwenowthinkofasofgreatimportance:anewtypeof__18__.Drew workedfortheMinnesotaMiningCompany.__19__hedevelopedakindofmaterialstrongenough toholdthingstogether.__20__hisbosstoldhimnottothinkmoreaboutthe__21__.Finally,usinghisowntime,Drewimprovedthetape,__22__nowisusedeverywherebymanypeople.Andhisformercompanylearnedfromits__23__.N owitencouragespeopleto__24__15percentoftheirworktimejustthinkinganddevelopingne wideas.Creativityisnot__25__oneisjustbornwith,norisitnecessarilyacharacterofhigh__26__.Justbecauseapersonishighlyintelligentd oesnotmeanthatheusesitcreatively.__27__isthematterofusingtheresourcesonehastopr oducenewideasthataregoodforsomething.__28__,schoolshavenottriedtoencouragecreativity.Withstrongattentiontotestresultsandthe developmentofreading,writingandmathematicalskills,manyeducators__29__creativityforcorrectanswers.Theresultisthatchildrencan__30__ informationbutcan'trecognizewaystouseitinnewsituations.Theymayknowtherulescorre ctly,buttheyareunabletousethemto__31__practicalproblems.Itisimportanttogivechildrenchoices.Fromtheearliestage,childrenshouldbeallowedto__32__andunderstandtheirresults.Evenifit'schoosingbetw eentwofooditemsforlunch,decisionmakinghelps__33__skills.Aschildrengrowolder,__34__shouldlettheirchildrendecidehowtousetheirtimeorspendtheirmoney,butnothelpthemtoomuchiftheymakethewrongdecision.Thechildmay__35__,butthatisallright.Thisisbecausethemostimportantcharacterofcreativepeopleisavery strongdesiretofindawayoutoftrouble.16、A.wayB、howC、whatD.where17、A.teacherB、directorC、bossD.headmaster18、A.tapeB、productC、companyD.material19、A.OnbusinessB、AtworkC、AttableD.Athome20、A.MeanwhileB、HoweverC、WhileD.But21、A.ideaB、productC、tapeD.job22、A.thisB、thatC、whatD.which23、A.discoveryB、inventionC、mistakeD.lesson24、A.spendB、wasteC、costD.save25、A.anythingB、somethingC、everythingD.nothing26、A.abilityB、activityC、intelligenceD.quality27、A.DesireB、CharacterC、CourageD.Creativity28、A.UnfortunatelyB、SurprisinglyC、StrangelyD.Fortunately29、A.giveinB、giveupC、giveoutD.giveoff30、A.givebackB、findoutC、askforD.bringup31、A.workatB、workoutC、workforD.workon32、A.maketimeB、makeprogressC、maketheirwayD.makedecisions33、A.judgingB、choosingC、thinkingD.deciding34、A.teachersB、managersC、parentsD.coaches35、A.haveagoodtimeB、makemistakesC、haveahardtimeD.haveabreakdownⅢ.阅读理解Sportsshoesthatworkoutwhethertheirownerhasenoughexercisetowarranttimeinfron tofthetelevisionhavebeendevisedintheUK.TheshoesnamedSquareEyes—containanelectronicpressuresensorandatinycomputerchiptorecordhowmanystepsthewea rerhastakeninaday.Awirelesstransmitterpassestheinformationtoareceiverconnectedt oatelevision,andthisdecideshowmucheveningviewingtimethewearerdeserves,basedontheday’sefforts.Thedesignwasinspiredbyadesiretofightagainsttherapidlyballooningwaistlinesam ongBritishteenagers,saysGillianSwan,whodevelopedSquareEyesasafinalyeardesignprojectatBrunelUniversityinLondon,UK.“Welookedatcurrentissuesandchildhoodoverweightreallystoodout,”shesays,“AndIwantedtotacklethatwithmydesign.”Onceachildhasuseduptheirdailyallowancegainedthroughexercise,thetelevisionautomaticallyswitchesoff.AndfurthertimeinfrontoftheTVcanonlybeearn edthroughmoresteps.Swancalculatedhowexerciseshouldtranslatetotelevisiontimeusingtherecommendeddailyamountsofboth.Healthexpertssuggestthatachildtake12,000stepseachdayandwatch nomorethantwohoursoftelevision.So,every100stepsrecordedbytheSquareEyesshoesequalspreciselyoneminuteofTVtime.Existingpedometers(计步器)normallyclipontoabeltorslipintoapocketandkeepcountofstepsbymeasuringsuddenmo vement.Swansaysthesecanbeeasilytrickedintorecordingstepsthroughshaking.Buthersh oeshavebeenbuilttobeharderforlazyteenagerstocheat.“Itispossible,butitwouldbealotofeffort,”shesays,“Thatwasoneofmymaindesignconsiderations.”36、AccordingtoSwan,thepurposeofherdesignprojectisto________.A、keeparecordofthestepsofthewearerB、dealwithoverweightamongteenagersC、enablechildrentoresistthetemptationofTVD、preventchildrenfrombeingtrickedbyTVprograms37、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofSquareEyesshoes?A、Theyregulateachild’seveningTVviewingtime.B、Theydetermineachild’sdailypocketmoney.C、Theyhaveraisedthehotissueofoverweight.D、Theycontaininformationofthereceiver.38、Whatisstressedbyhealthexpertsintheirsuggestion?A、Theexactnumberofstepstobetaken.B、TheprecisenumberofhoursspentonTV.C、TheproperamountofdailyexerciseandTVtime.D、ThewayofchangingstepsintoTVwatchingtime.39、Comparedwithothersimilarproducts,thenewdesign________.A、makesitdifficultforlazyteenagerstocheatB、countsthewearer’sstepsthroughshakingC、recordsthesuddenmovementofthewearerD、sendsteenagers’healthdatatothereceiver课时作业(十二)Ⅰ.1.A考查give短语搭配。
高考英语一轮单元总复习精品学案牛津译林版Module 4Unit 3 Tomorrow's worldI. Spelling1. The news that the country had been chosen to host the next Olympic Games e_____ everybody.2. Did you know the f_____ of the national table tennis competition? The result was very surprising.3. You shouldn’t have said that to the manager. Now you p_____ us in a very difficult position.4. The artist s______ his name on the painting which he had just finished.5. The bus crashed into a tree and caused a big fire. Fortunately, all the passengers managed to escape unharmed from the b_____ bus.6. She was really t______ to see a jewl in the street, but it turned out to be only glass.7. The 20 British women were i________ in expedition, they managed to make history in the end, though.8.The father of the family took the floor and a________ to the crowd the greatest pet of all time was his blue parakeet.9. If we don’t fall in deep thought and are just satisfied with s_____ things, sooner or later we will find we haven’t gained anything because our first i____ had blinded and misled us.10. Although your idea is f_______ in itself, I’m worried that RealCine may be too expensive for ordinary people to afford. So we are not ready to take the r_____ of investing in RealCine yet.11. It’s his good c_______ and great contribution rather than his handsome looks that make Beckham a star and unforgettable.12. Some of the signs in the mountains are specially designed to g_____ tourists at night.13. Last but not l________, I would like to thank all my friends, teachers and family members for their support.14. I was so happy when I came a______ my favorite book at the bookstore.15. The movements are m_______ continuously judging by the fact that the headsets and gloves are connected to the Realcine computer system.16. The Virus HIV is spread v_____ unprotected sex, blood-to-blood contact and mother-to-mother child transmission.17. The engineer from Huai’an was appointed to be r_______ for the project.18. The computers the students use often crash and are not c______ to the Internet.19. Nowadays people use rockets and spaceships to e_______ space. H_______, they are quite dangerous. B______, they are extremely expensive. T_______, scientists are looking for cheaper and s_______ ways to travel into space.II. Rewrite the following sentences.20. The story of the novel happened in pre-war London in the 1930s.The novel is ______ ______ pre-war London in the1930s.21. An official from NASA claimed that they believed the idea of a space lift would some day be possible immediately he heard the proposal._______ ________ the proposal, an official from NASA claimed that they believed the idea of a space lift would some day be possible.22. Thanks to Project Hope in China, thousands of poor children have returned to school. Project Hope in China _____ ______ thousands of poor children to go back to school.23. A suggesion came up at the meeting to save these rare animals.A proposal was _____ _______ at the meeting that these rare animals ______ ______.24. Henry always seems to self-confident, but to tell you the truth, he is extremely shy. Henry always seems to self-confident, but _____ _____ he is extremely shy.25. It’s urgent now for us to do something effective to prevent this.It’s _____ time that we ______ _______ some effective measures to prevent this. 26. A lot of smoke was produced by this kind of machine ,which caused serious air pollution in the past.A lot of smoke _____ ______ by this kind of machine caused serious air pollution in the past.27. The captain played a leading role in the football match.____ role the captain _______ in the football game was the most _______.III. Translation.28. 流血事件就是这样发生的。
2019高三英语二轮练习学案4:m10unit3【预习与检测】【一】READANDRECITENEWWORDSANDPHRASESINUNIT1.〔方法引导:按音标正确读、背单词和短语〕【二】预习检测:WORDFORMATION1.MOBILE(ADJ.)→(N.)2.EDITION(N.)→(V.)→(N.)编辑3.AGE(N.&VI.)→(ADJ.)4.SEASON(N.)→(ADJ.)5.CHANGE(N.&V.)→(ADJ.)6.RETIREMENT(N.)→(VI.)→(ADJ.)已退职的,已退休的→(N.)退休者7.BREAKFAST+LUNCH→(N.)早午餐8.HOST(V.)→(N.)主人→〔N.〕女主人9.PHYSICS(N.)→(ADJ.)→(ADV.)→(N.)物理学家内科医生外科医生10.BIOLOGY(N.)→(N.)生物学家→(ADJ.)11.ANALYSE/ANALYZE(V.)→(N.)→(ADJ.)12.ADJUST(VT.)→(N.)→(ADJ.)可调整的13.BOTANY(N.)→(ADJ.)14.SUSPECT(N.)→(V.)→(ADJ.)不可信的15.TERROR(N.)→(N.)恐怖分子→〔ADJ.〕恐怖主义的→(V.)恫吓,威胁16.ASTRONOMY(N.)→(ADJ.)天文的→(N.)天文学家【课堂互动探究】【一】有关词缀BIO-(构成名词、形容词或副词)生物的;人生的→生物化学→生物技术2.ASTRO-星的;天体的;宇宙空间的→天体物理学TELE-远距离的;电视的;通过电话的→望远镜图文电视电话销售NON-不;非;无→不抽烟的人非暴力无政府的–EE→RETURNEE_________EMPLOYEE_________INTERVIEWEE_________RETIREE_____–SHIP⑴表状态、性质、品质→OWNERSHIP⑵表地位、资格、职位→公民资格教授职位⑶表技艺、技能→MUSICIANSHIP⑷表集体〔THEGROUPOF〕→MEMBERSHIP【二】LANGUAGEFOCUS.1.HEAD(N.&V.)HEADFOR;BEHEADED/HEADINGFOR猜测并注意以下句中HEAD的含义及用法⑴SHEHASBEENAPPOINTEDTOHEADTHERESEARCHTEAM.⑵HEHEADEDTHECLASSINTHEEXAMINATIONAGAIN.⑶COMEON.LET'SHEADTHENEWSPAPERARTICLEWITHATITLE.⑷SINCEHEWASTHEHEADOFTHEFAMILY,HISWISHWASACOMMAND.⑸HEARRANGEDHISSPEECHUNDERFOURHEADS.2、EXCHANGE(VT.&N.)猜测以下各句中EXCHANGE及相关短语的含义⑴LET'SHAVEANEXCHANGEOFVIEWSONTHEMATTER.⑵CULTURALEXCHANGESBETWEENTHETWOCOUNTRIESAREONTHEINCREASE.⑶WOULDYOULIKEMYGOLDENWATCHINEXCHANGEFORYOURCAMERA?⑷WHERECANIEXCHANGEDOLLARSFORRMB?⑸IDON'TWANTTOSITHERE.MAYIEXCHANGESEATSWITHYOU?⑹WEEXCHANGEIDEASWITHOURCOLLEAGUESALMOSTEVERYDAY.EXCHANGE/CHANGE/REPLACE⑴动词EXCHANGE和CHANGE均可表示“交换”,有时可替用;但CHANGE还可以表示“改变”,强调一个人或一件东西从根本上或完全改变。
⑵EXCHANGE和REPLACE均可表示“更换”,但EXCHANGE指“物物交换”;REPLACE 指“更换〔已失去或损坏的东西〕”【即时训练】①WEHARDLYAWORDDURINGBREAKFASTTHISMORNING.②IWILLTHEDISHIBROKETHISMORNING.③INAUTUMNTHELEAVESFROMGREENTOYELLOW.3.SUBMIT猜测以下各句中SUBMIT及相关短语的含义⑴HESUBMITTEDTHEREPORTONTHEMATTERTOTHECOMMITTEE._________⑵ISUBMITTHATTHEREQUIREMENTISNOTFITFORYOU._____⑶TOSUCHTHREATSASTHESEWEHAVENOINTENTIONOFSUBMITTING.____⑷WEWILLSUBMITOURSELVESTOTHECOURT'SJUDGMENT._______________=RESIGNONESELFTO⑸KEEPONRESISTING—YOUWILLGAINNOTHINGBYSUBMISSION.4.SUSPECT猜测以下各句中SUSPECT的含义及用法⑴WHATMADEYOUSUSPECTHEROFHAVINGTAKENTHEMONEY?⑵ISUSPECTEDTHATHEWASTHEPICKPOCKET.=ISUSPECTEDHIMTOBETHEPICKPOCKET._______________⑶SOMEOFTHEEVIDENCETHEYPRODUCEDWASHIGHLYSUSPECT.5.ACCOUNT(N.)→ONACCOUNTOF→TAKESTH.INTOACCOUNT→ONNOACCOUNTACCOUNT(V.)→(在数量或者比例上)占,占据猜测以下各句中ACCOUNT及相关短语的含义⑴THEPOORWEATHERMAYHAVEACCOUNTEDFORTHESMALLCROWD.⑵HEHASBEHAVEDINTHEMOSTEXTRAORDINARYWAY;ICAN'TACCOUNTFORHISACTIONSATALL.⑶THEFIGHTERSCREENACCOUNTEDFORTHREEOFTHEENEMYAIRCRAFT.⑷YOUCANOPENANACCOUNTAT/WITHANYBANKINCHINA.⑸IWILLGIVEYOUABRIEFACCOUNTOFMYJOB.⑹HISGIRLFRIENDISANGRYONLYONTHATSIMPLEACCOUNT.⑺WEWOULDLIKEYOUTOSTAYATHOME,TAKINGYOURHEALTHINTOACCOUNT.⑻WEARELATEONACCOUNTOFTHEBADTRAFFIC.6.TAKETO猜测以下各句TAKETO的含义⑴DAVIDTOOKTOJANETHEFIRSTTIMEHEMETHERATLUCY'SBIRTHDAYPARTY.⑵DURINGTHEFLOODTHEPEOPLETOOKTOTHEHILLS.⑶MARYTAKESTOTENNISLIKEADUCKTAKESTOWATER.⑷HEHASTAKENTODRINKINGRECENTLY.__________________【拓展】TAKECARE___________;TAKEDOWN____________;TAKEITEASY________________;TAKEOVER___________;TAKEUP__________;TAKEAPART_____________;TAKEIN_________________;TAKEOFF_____________;TAKEONE'STIME____________7.WANDER区别于WONDERHEWASWANDERINGINTHESTREETWHENACARKNOCKEDHIMDOWN.__________________I'MAFRAIDMYFATHER'SMINDISWANDERING;HEIS94,YOUKNOW.____________________WANDERABOUT__________________TAKEADVANTAGEOF=MAKEUSEOFMAKETHEBESTOF=MAKETHEMOSTOF=MAKEFULL/GOOD/GREATUSEOF【课堂反馈练习】【一】根据首字母或汉语提示,补全以下句中单词。
1.MOSTPEOPLEWHOTRAVELINTHECOURSEOFTHEIRWORKAREGIVENTRAVELLINGA__________.2.ITISAREALITYTHATHUMANCAUSEDCLIMATETOBEC____________.3.S___________FRUITSANDVEGETABLESAREALWAYSEASILYGOTINTHISSMALLISLAND.4.THEYHAVEMADEAMOSTSATISFACTORYA__________TOTHEIRENVIRONMENT.5.HEDIDN'TKNOWHOWTOBORROWMONEYFROMHISPARENTSAGAIN.ATLASTHESAIDTHATINAR ___________WAY.6.THEREFORMANDOPENINGPOLICYOFFERSMOREOPPORTUNITIESFORSOCIAL____________(流动)7.THEPROJECTNEEDSTORAISEMORETHAN8MILLIONYUANIN__________(赞助)8.IAMMAJOREDINBOTANY.IHOPEICANDEVOTEMYLIFETOWORKINGINTHELOCAL__________(植物的)GARDEN.9.INCHINA,WEHAVE_____________(优惠的)POLICIESFORRETURNEES.10.INACOURTOFLAW,BOTHSIDESGETAFAIR___________(申辩的机会).【课后巩固练习】1.根据汉语完成短语或句子。
1.老化的设备____________________2.一位年迈的老人_________________________3.你到哪里去?曼彻斯特。
----WHEREAREYOU_________________?----MANCHESTER.4.你如何解释一连输了五场?HOWDOYOU________________LOSINGFIVEGAMESINAROW?5.北海石油占我国出口收入的很大一部分。
NORTHSEAOIL_________________AHIGHPROPORTIONOFOUREXPORTEARNINGS.6.今年我校有220名学生被大学录取,占我校高三学生的60%。