1. 2. Mayo (1927) – Hawthorne Experiments McGregor (1960) – Theory X & Theory Y
ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE & MANAGEMENT
THE HUMAN RELATIONS APPROACH
1. Hawthorne Experiments
ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE & MANAGEMENT
THE CLASSICAL APPROACH
2. The Functions of Management
Henri Fayol (1916)
•Planning - gather all information, define the task and make a workable plan •Organising - brief the team, explain the plan, allocate tasks, set standards •Commanding - monitor changes, assess the situation, make decisions, provide leadership •Co-ordinating - recognise individuals’ contributions, ensure all component tasks are working in harmony, encourage, discipline, motivate •Controlling - maintain standards, ensure all actions are towards objectives.
ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE & MANAGEMENT