初中英语预备课程U1 Grammar
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U1 How do we become good learners?How do you learn English?Do you learn English by reading aloud? How can I read faster?How can I improve my pronunciation? I learn by studying with a group.Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.You can read faster by reading word groups. One way is by listening to tapes.U2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!I know that the Water Festival is really fun.I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. What fun the Water Festival is!How pretty the dragon boats were! I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!How delicious the food is in Hong Kong!Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine? Could you please tell me how to get to the post office? Can you tell me when the band starts playing this evening?I wonder where we should go next.U3 Could you please tell meU4 I used to be afraid of the dark.I used to be short.Paula used to be really quiet.You used to be short, didn’ t you? Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street. Sorry, I’m not sure how to get there.It starts at 8:00 p.m.You should try that new ride over there.I didn’ t use to be popular in school.She didn ’ t use to like tests.Yes, I did./No, I didn’ t.Did he use to wear glasses?Yes, he did./No, he didn’ t.U5 What are the shirts made ofAre your shirts made of cotton?What’ s the model plane made of?Where is tea produced in China?How is tea grown?Passive voice in the simple present tense Passive: Tea is grown (by people) in Hangzhou. U6 When was it invented? When was the zipper invented?Who was it invented by?When was tea brought to Korea?Yes, they are. And they were made in the US.It ’ s made of used wood and glass.It ’ s produced in many different areas.It ’ s planted on the sides of mountains.Active: People grow tea in Hangzhou.It was invented in 1893.It was invented by Whitcomb Judson.It was brought to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries.What is the hot ice-cream scoop used for?It ’ s used for serving really cold -i c ream. Active voice : Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876.Passive voice : The telephone was invented (by Alexander Graham Bell) in 1876.U7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.I don ’t hink sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to I agree. They aren ’ t serious enough.drive.Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make No, I don ’ t agree with this. Teenagers are too young totheir own decisions? make their own decisions.Teenagers must not be allowed to have part-time I disagree. They can learn a lot from working.jobs.Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we If you don ’ t use a flash, then it may be OK.don ’ t use a flash.Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.Whose volleyball is this? It must be Carla ’ s. She loves volleyball.Whose hair band is this? It could be Mei ’ s hair band. Or it might belong to Linda. They both have long hair. What did you see that night? I ’ m not sure, but it can ’ t be a dog. It was bigger. I think it might be a bear or awolf.Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.What kind of music do you like?What kind of groups does Xu Fei like? What kind of movies do you like?What kind of musicians does Carmen like? I love music that/which I can sing along with.He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs.I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about. She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.Unit 10 You’ re supposed to shake hands.What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the You’ re supposed to shake hands.first time?You’ re not supposed to kiss.When were you supposed to arrive?I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.Am I supposed to wear jeans?No, you’ re expected to wear a suit and tie.Is it impolite to keep others waiting? Yes, it’ s very impolite to keep others waiting. Is it important to be on time?Yes, it’ s important to be on time.Unit 11Sad movies make me cry.The loud music makes me nervous.Soft and quiet music makes people relaxed.Money and fame don’ t always make people happy.She said that the sad movie made her feel like crying.Unit 12Life is full of the unexpected.When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home. By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung.Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first.I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound.Unit 13We’ re trying to save the earth!We’ re trying to save the earth.The river used to be so clean.It was considered the nicest river in town. The air has become really polluted.We should help save the sharks. Present progressive used toPassive voice Present perfect Modal verbsUnit 14I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.What happened in Grade 7 that was special?How have you changed since you started junior high school? How do you think things will be different in senior high school?What are your plans for next year?What do you remember about Grade 8?What did you use to do that you don’ t do now?What are you looking forward to? Our team won the school basketball competition.I ’ ve become much better at speaking English.I think that I’ ll have to study much harder for exams.I ’ m going to join the school volleyball team.I remember being a volunteer.I used to take dance lessons, but I don ’ t anymore.I ’ mlooking forward to going to senior high school.。
1 学科 英语 课题 Unit1Thisis me Grammar 第4课时 教案序号:4 主备人 朱红霞 年级 七 备课时间 8.29 上课时间 审核人 张孝敏 Name___________ Class__________ 一、【学习目标】 1. 理解动词to be的一般现在时的各种形式,掌握肯定句、否定句、疑问句及其肯定和否定回答的基本用法。 2. 理解行为动词的一般现在时的各种形式。掌握肯定句的基本用法。 3. 能使用一般现在时的形式来谈论有关人或物的信息。 二、【教学重点、难点】 理解动词to be的一般现在时的各种形式,掌握肯定句、否定句、疑问句及其肯定和否定回答的基本用法。 三、【自主预习】 1、预习内容:课本Grammar部分内容 2、预习课本P11后,尝试完成P12的练习。 【教学过程】 Step I 一般现在时的用法 1. 表示现在存在的状态; 2. 表示经常性、习惯性的动作; 3. 表示客观事实或普遍真理。 Step II 1. “ be ”动词的一般现在时形式有三种:am, is , are。 用法口诀: “我(I)”用am , “你(you)”用are, “is用于“他(he)”、“她(she)”、“它(it)”, 复数人称都用“are”。 2. 一般现在时be动词的否定句 3. 一般现在时be动词的一般疑问句及其肯定、否定答 4. 缩写形式小结: I’m = I am you’re/we’re/they’re = you/ we/ they are he’s/she’s/ it’s = he/ she/ it is isn’t = is not aren’t = are not Step III Exercises 【知识点】 人称代词主格与be动词的搭配。 I He It We They
am are is are 2.完成下列缩写形式: I am = I’m You are = _____________ We are = ___________ They are = ____________ He is = ____________ She is = ______________ It is = _____________ is not = _______________ are not = ___________ 2