湖北省第十六届外语翻译大赛英语非专业笔译组初赛试题
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湖北省第十六届翻译大赛非专业组笔译试题答案第一题原文:China's first international import expo is set to attract more than 3,000 enterprises from over 130 countries and regions, with over 100 new pro ducts, technologies and services making their glo bal or Chinese premieres.翻译:中国首届国际进口博览会将吸引来自130多个国家和地区的3,000多家企业参展,其中有超过100个新产品、新技术和新服务将在全球或中国首次亮相。
第二题原文:AI, blockchain and cloud computing were among the most popular technologies at the 5th World In ternet Conference that ran from Nov. 7 to 9 in Wu zhen, east China's Zhejiang Province.翻译:人工智能、区块链和云计算是第五届世界互联网大会上最受欢迎的技术之一,该大会于11月7日至9日在中国东部浙江省的乌镇举行。
第三题原文:China's financial stability has been maintaine d despite regulatory tightening and increased ext ernal uncertainty, the International Monetary Fun d (IMF) said on Monday.翻译:国际货币基金组织(IMF)周一表示,尽管监管收紧和外部不确定性增加,但中国的金融稳定已得以维持。
湖北省第二十二届外语翻译大赛非英语专业 A 组笔译预赛试题选手姓名:参赛编号:请将全部答案全部填写在[答题纸]上。
I.Each of the following Chinese phrases is provided with three English translations, marked A, B and C separately, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks. (20%)[ ] 1. 武汉园博会A. Wuhan International Garden ExhibitionB. Wuhan Garden ExhibitionC. Wuhan International Garden Expo[ ] 2. 跳槽A. job-hoppingB. job-jumpingC. job-skipping[ ] 3. 口水战A. a mouth and water warB. a war of wordsC. a mouth-water war[ ] 4. 自然保护区A. natural conservationsB. natural preservationsC. natural conserves[ ] 5. 火药B. fire power B. fire medicineC. gunpowder[ ] 6. 文房四宝A. the Four Precious of the StudioB. the Four Treasures of the StudyC. the Four Jewelries of Scholars[ ] 7. ft寨货A. false goodsB. mountain village goodsC. counterfeit goods[ ] 8. 磁悬浮列车A.Suspension TrainB. High-speed RailC. Mag-lev train[ ] 9. 战国A.the War StatesB. the Warring StatesC. the States in War[ ] 10. 儒教A.ConfucianB. ConfucianismC. Confucianist[ ] 11. 公务员考试A.National Exam for Civil ServantsB. National Entrance Exam for Civil ServantsC. National Civil Service Exam[ ] 12. 分期付款A. payment in installmentsB. payment in one installmentC. down payment [ ] 13. 隐形眼镜A. invisible glassesB. contact lensesC. unseen lenses[ ] 14. 农民工A. rural workersB. country workersC. migrant workers[ ] 15. 植入广告A. product placementB. commercial insertsC. built-in ads[ ] 16. 节能减排A. energy control and emission decliningB. energy cutting and pollution decreaseC. energy saving and emission reduction[ ] 17. 一带一路A. The Belt and the RoadB. the Belt and RoadC. the Belts and Roads [ ] 18. 统筹兼顾A. to adopt a holistic approachB. to adopt a whole viewC. to take everything into consideration[ ] 19. 端午节A. the Dragon Boat DayB. the Zongzi FestivalC. the Dragon Boat Festival [ ] 20. 黄鹤楼A. the Yellow Crane TowerB. the Yellow Tower of BirdsC. the Yellow Tower of LarksII.Each of the following English phrases is followed by three Chinese versions marked A, B and C separately, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks. (20%)[ ] 1. a bolt from the blueA.大地惊雷B.晴天霹雳C. 一鸣惊人[ ] 2. white dayA.白雪皑皑的日子B. 黄道吉日C. 灯火通明的日子[ ] 3. International Nuclear Security ArchitectureA.全球核安全条例B. 全球核安全建设C. 全球核安全体系[ ] 4. tailored taxi serviceA.代驾服务B.招手即停C. 专车服务[ ] 5. virtual mobbingA.虚拟暴徒B. 虚拟围攻C. 虚拟群众[ ] 6. Yellow PagesA.淫秽书籍B. 电话黄页C.政府报告[ ] 7. mortality rateA.出生率B. 存活率C. 死亡率[ ] 8. drug smugglingA.药品代购B. 毒品走私C. 药品走私[ ] 9. a guard of honorA.仪仗队B. 荣誉士兵C.号鼓队[ ] 10.deportation orderA.引渡公约B. 驱逐令C.外交豁免权[ ] 11.financial intelligence exchangesA.金融情报信息B. 金融高管交流C. 金融智能交流[ ] 12. as tough as old bootsA.意志坚强B. 重蹈覆辙C. 老马识途[ ] 13. advertising endorserA. 广告代理商B. 广告代言人C. 发表广告的客户[ ] 14. to carry coals to NewcastleA. 不辞辛苦B. 兢兢业业C. 多此一举[ ] 15. a fair-weather friendA. 不能共患难的朋友B. 同甘共苦的朋友C. 非常风光的朋友[ ] 16. the salt of the earthA. 平民百姓B. 社会中坚C. 官僚贵族[ ] 17.vulgar interestsA. 大众爱好B. 低档趣味C. 大众利益[ ] 18.ticket scalpingA. 暗箱操作选票B. 拉票C. 倒票[ ] 19. the Apple of DiscordA. 禁果B. 争斗之源C. 心爱之物[ ] 20. social security systemA. 社会保障体系B. 社会保护体系C. 社会保险体系III.Each of the following Chinese sentences is followed by three English versions marked A,B and C separately, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks. (20%)[ ] 1. 这艘船容易翻,由于它造型不合理。
湖北省第十九届外语翻译大赛英语非专业组笔译初赛试题及答案2[最终版]第一篇:湖北省第十九届外语翻译大赛英语非专业组笔译初赛试题及答案 2[最终版]湖北省第十九届外语翻译大赛英语非专业组笔译初赛试一each of following italicized english words or phases is followed by two Chinese versions marked A and B separately, tick off the one which you think better.(15分,每小题1.5分)1.secondhand opinions A.二手的观点B人云亦云的观点 2.storm sandy affects Washington DC A沙尘暴B桑迪飓风 3.Security Council of the united nationsA联合国安保会议B联合国安全理事会4.the Republicans and Democrats of the US A美国共和党和美国民主党B美国共和民主党 5.once—in—a-century A百年不遇B一百年一次 6.coordinated _process service A"一条龙“服务B 协调服务 7.unhealthy practice A不健康的训练B 不正之风 8.income from moonlighting A晚间收入B灰色收入9.enterprises running in the red A红色企业B 亏损企业 10.debt chain A三角债B债链二each of following underlined Chinese phrases is followed by two english versions marked A and B separately ,tick off the one which you think better.(15分,每小题1.5分)11.布衣蔬菜A wear coarse clothes and eat simple foodB wear cotton clothes and eat vegetables 12.当心扒手A take care of the thiefB.avoid theft 13.中共十八大A the 18th national congress of CPCB.the 18th national meeting of CPC 14.城市经济圈A.City economic circleB economic strip of the city 15.东湖高新区A.east lake high tech zoneB.Donghu High new district speed 16.首先,抓住有利时机,创造条件,寻求更快更好的发展。
湖北省第十二届外语翻译大赛初赛试题(非专业英语组)程豫湖北省第十二届外语翻译大赛初赛试题(非专业英语组)I.英译汉一.句子翻译。
下面每个英语句子均有3个汉语译文(分别标为A,B,C),请选择你认为的最好译文。
(每题2分)1.When it came to reading, they were as good as blind.A,来读书时,他们和瞎子一样好。
B,一拿起书本,他们可都成了睁眼瞎了。
C, 说到读书,他们可都是瞎子。
2.They did not reopen the Pando ra’s Box they had peeked into in 1972.A,他们在1972年曾挖掘过这些丑事了,如今却不要开这个潘多拉的盒子。
B,他们没有再次打开他们1972年曾经偷看过的这只潘多拉的盒子。
C,他们1972年就曾探知这个潘多拉盒子,现在不再揭露这些丑事了。
3.The United Nations is no stronger than the collective will of the nations that support it.A,联合国没有支持它的各成员国的集体意志强大。
B,联合国的强大程度取决于各成员国的集体意志对它支持的程度。
C,联合国的作用依靠其成员国集体意志的支持,否则它不会有什么力量。
4.In some poverty-stricken areas now, not a few people are found failing to achieve food security.A,现在在一些贫困地区,还有相当多的人被发现未达到食物安全。
B,现在在一些贫困地区,许多人的食物还没有保障。
C,现在在一些贫困地区,相当数量的人还没有解决温饱问题。
5.Watching television, of course, is an evening ritual for people throughout the world.A,晚上看电视当然已成了人们的习惯,全世界都如此。
湖北省第十七届外语翻译大赛英语非专业笔译组初赛试题选出你所认为的最佳译文。
共50题,每题2分,总分为100分。
01)We have the eagle shits!(A) 我们比赛获胜了!(B) 我们发工资了!(C) 我们不干了!(D) 我们完蛋了!02)The comedian got the bird.(A) 那个小丑并没有吃亏。
(B) 那个喜剧演员让人喝了倒彩。
(C) 那个小丑让人捧腹大笑。
(D) 那个喜剧演员抓住一只鸟。
03) He is a jack-leg lawyer.(A) 他是个很有名望的律师。
(B) 他是个正直的律师。
(C) 他是个不称职的律师。
(D) 他是个身患疾病的律师。
04)She stepped off the carpet last week.(A) 她上周结婚了。
(B) 她上周离婚了。
(C) 她上周被人骗婚了。
(D) 她上周拒绝参加婚礼。
05)The young man had a fling at swimming.(A) 那个小伙子尝试学游泳。
(B) 那个小伙子害怕游泳。
(C) 那个小伙子对游泳不感兴趣。
(D) 那个小伙子喜欢游泳。
06)Mike bought the farm in the World War II.(A) 迈克在二战中发了大财。
(B) 麦克在二战中购买农场。
(C) 迈克在二战中阵亡。
(D) 麦克在二战中过得很安逸。
07)He was called to the bar at 21.(A) 他21岁就被关进了牢房。
(B) 他21岁就取得了律师资格。
(C) 他21岁就取得了调酒师资格。
(D) 他21岁就取得了医生资格。
08)I am as old again as you.(A) 我现在长大了,和你一样。
(B) 还没有你那么老。
(C) 我又和你一样老了。
(D) 我的年纪比你大一倍。
09)He is a fair-haired boy of the boss.(A) 他常受到老板的使唤。
湖北省翻译大赛非专业a组决赛试题及答案湖北省翻译大赛非专业A组决赛试题及答案一、英译汉1. The rapid development of technology has significantly changed the way we live and work.答案:技术的快速发展显著改变了我们的生活方式和工作方式。
2. Environmental protection is a global issue that requires the cooperation of all countries.答案:环境保护是一个需要所有国家合作的全球性问题。
二、汉译英1. 随着互联网的普及,人们获取信息的方式越来越多样化。
答案:With the popularization of the Internet, the ways in which people access information are becoming increasingly diverse.2. 教育是提高一个国家综合国力的关键因素之一。
答案:Education is one of the key factors in improving a country's comprehensive national strength.三、段落翻译1. In recent years, the concept of a "smart city" has gained popularity. A smart city is one that uses digital technology to improve the quality of life for its residents, enhance the efficiency of urban operations and services, and promote sustainable development.答案:近年来,“智慧城市”的概念越来越受欢迎。
第二十五届湖北省翻译大赛非专业英语A组笔译初赛试题(模拟卷)选手姓名:_______________________参赛证号:_______________________请将所有答案全部填写在[答题纸]上。
I.Chinese-English Phrase TranslationDirections: Each of the underlined Chinese phrases below is followed by four possible English translations marked A, B, C and D respectively. Tick off the best choice and write the corresponding letter in the answer sheet. (10 points in total, 1 point each)1. 世界经济复苏艰难曲折,各国面临许多共同威胁和挑战,没有哪个国家能够A.stand aloofB.immune itselfC.be aloneD.independently handle the problemsA.harmony in diversityB.harmonious but differentC.harmony without uniformityD.draw but different3. 大多数高校基本形成了包括奖学金、助学金、勤工助学、特殊困难补助以及A.tuition-waiverB.exemption for tuitionC.fee remissionD.tuition scholarship在潜质等都是重要的参考。
A.merit-based enrollmentB.admitting the best examineeC.selecting the students according to performanceD.selection on excellence不同体质用药。
湖北省第十七届外语翻译大赛英语专业笔译组初赛试题正题满分共100分。
加试题满分10分。
如果正题得分达到85分,加试题有效,一、选出最佳译文,每题一分。
共80分。
01)Thehousecosthimanarmandaleg.(A)这套房子花了他很多钱。
(B)这套房子让他赚了不少钱。
(C)这套房子差点让他丧命。
(D)这套房子让他的胳膊和腿都受了伤。
02)TomwasgiventheaRe.(A)汤姆得到一把斧头。
(B)汤姆获得赏识。
(C)汤姆被解雇了。
(D)汤姆挨了狠揍。
03)Weliveoutofcans.(A)只要活着就总有可能。
(B)我们从不吃罐头食品。
(C)我们靠罐头食品过活。
(D)我们生活毫无希望。
04)Hewenttobedwiththechickens.(A)他睡得很迟。
(B)他的作息时间和鸡一样。
(C)他和小鸡一起睡觉。
(D)他很早上床睡觉。
05)It'stimetoputonthefeedbag.(A)上班时间到啦!(B)吃药的时间到了!(C)吃饭时间到啦!(D)睡觉时间到啦!06)PleasegivemeabottleofAdam'sale. (A)请给我一瓶水。
(B)请给我一瓶墨水。
(C)请给我一杯茶。
(D)请给我一瓶酒。
07)It'sRourbabR,notmine.(A)那是你的任务,不是我的。
(B)那是你的责任,而不是我的。
(C)那是你的作品,可别说是我。
(D)那是你的最爱,我可没有份。
08)Herre-electionisinthebag.(A)她正为改选四处拉票。
(B)她在改选中败下阵来。
(C)她在进行暗箱操作,争取再次当选。
(D)她在改选中已稳操胜券。
09)Heisaballoffire.(A)他极富感染力。
(B)他精神萎靡。
(C)他精力充沛。
(D)他乐于助人。
10)ThestorRhappenedbeforetheFlood. (A)故事在洪水之前就已经发生。
湖北省翻译大赛历年试题整理(英语专业组)第一篇:湖北省翻译大赛历年试题整理(英语专业组)湖北省第十三届外语翻译大赛英语专业组初赛试题I.Choose the one best translation of the Chinese phrases :(每题2分,计20分)(1)弱肉强食A.the weak is the meat of the strongB.the weak are the prey of the strongC.the jungle principalD.the weak is the mercy of the strong(2)如鸟兽散A.flee helter skelterB.as if birds and beasts disappearingC.flying away as birdsD.running away as animals(3)深文周纳A.well versed in literature and artB.try to help innocent people out of troubleC.to enjoy great learning and popularityD.convict sb by deliberately misinterpreting the law(4)首鼠两端A.take both for grantedB.catch the first mouse coming alongC.there being two sides to everything D.shilly-shally(5)师直为壮A.an army fighting for a just cause has high moraleB.an honest teacher is always eloquent in speechC.a great master is always speak out his mindD.strong physique is associated with moral life(6)文不加点A.article with no definite argumentB.have a facile penC.without the use of any punctuationD.plain style without and flourish(7)殊深轸念 A.fall a prey toB.be sympathetic aboutC.express deep solicitude forD.become bosom friends(8)余勇可贾A.valor to encourage othersB.with strength yet to spareC.energy left over for future useD.great deeds for praise(9)纵横捭阖A.criss-crossing the vast countryB.a wide stretch of beautiful fieldC.maneuver among various political groupingsD.search up and down for a bosom friend(10)责有莜归A.duty is well placedB.obligation should be observedC.blame goes to its destinyD.responsibility rests where it belongsII.Choose the best version among the four given.(每题2分,计40分)11.她是一个坚强的女人,在体格上、在精神上都是如此,我每天都从她身上吸取精神食粮。
湖北省第十六届外语翻译大赛英语非专业笔译组初赛试题请选出你所认为的最佳译文。
(每小题2分)汉译英:1.发展才是硬道理。
A.Development is the absolute/cardinal principle.B.Development is the solid principle.2.我弟弟的英语教得比我好。
A.My brother teaches English better than I do.B.My brother is a better teacher of English than I.3.人们正在作把这个理论应用于实践的尝试。
A.Attempts of applying this theory to practice are being made.B.Attempts are being made to apply this theory to practice.4.越老越不要最后犯错误,越老越要谦虚一点。
A.As they age, they should make a greater effort to avoid errors in the final stage of their life and bemore modest.B.The older they are, the more prudent they should be and the more careful not to make mistakes in theirlater years.5.女子要求男的具有男子气,而男子则要求女方贤惠,温柔,善于操持家务。
A.Women expect manly men, and men look for virtuous, warm and tender-hearted women, capable ofhousekeeping.B.Women favor manly men, and men expect the kind of women who are considerate and broad-minded,gentle and soft, and capable of housekeeping.6. 大狐猴是一种产于马达加斯加的大型狐猴,常栖于树上,长有大眼睛和退化的尾巴。
(A)Indri is a large arboreal lemur of Madagascar, often perching in the trees and having large eyes and arudimentary tail.(B)Big lemur originated from Madagascar, that lives on the trees and with large eyes and withered tail.(C)Large lemurs are indries mainly living in Madagascar, they often perch in trees and characterized by theirbig eyes and a regressive tail.(D)Giant fox monky belonging to indri spies living in trees, with big eyes and tails of vestige.7. 有些人永远都有好心情,而有些人从来不笑。
(A) Good mantality deos not come to everybody. So some people never laugh.(B) Some people are always in a good mood, whereas others never smile.(C) Some people are forever happy-go-lucky, while others seldom smile.(D) There are people who a lways have a light heart, but there are also others who keep pulling a long face.8. 我们采用了他的方法,将生产率提高了百分之二十。
(A) We have adopted his methods, thus improving the production by 20%.(B) His way of production is accepted by us, so the productivity rose 20%.(C) We promote the productivity by 20% by adopting his method.(D) Production was improved by 20% when we had taken his method.9. 一个好的房地产代理知道当地房地产市场上的动向。
(A) A competant estate representative should know the tendency of real estate market.(B) An effective deputy should have the ability to assess the estate market.(C) An agent specialized in real estate knows well the local maket of realty.(D) One good estate agent knows the trends in local real estate.10. 我必须和另外三个人合用我的办公室,所以我们的空间很狭窄。
(A) We do not have a spacious office since we three people have to share the same romm.(B) I must share my office with three other people, so our space is rather narrow.(C) We three do not have much personal space of ourselves because I and three others need to shareone room.(D) I have to share my office with three others, so our spaces are small.11. 对于能影响所有的人的决定,征求每一个人的反馈和意见永远是一个好主意。
(A) To ask for the feedback and opinions of everybody is always a good idea when coming to adecision that would affect all the people.(B) It is always a sound idea to solicit for the feedback and opinion of everyone involved when itcomes to a decision that will affect them.(C) When you need to make a decision that could influence all the people, you should get toknow the feedback and suggestions from everyone.(D) You wouldn’t be wrong to take and consider the advice and feedback of the masses whenmaking an important decision that would affect everybody.12.) 尽管他年纪还不大,他已经需要戴一小部分假发用来覆盖部分的秃顶。
(A) He is still young, had had however to ware a partial wig to cover part of his bold head.(B) Young as he still is, he needs to wear a partial wig to cover the baldness on part of his head.(C) Though he is not old at all, it is necessary for him to wear a small hairpiece to cover his partial baldness.(D) Despite of his age, he actually needs to wear a partial hairpiec to conceal his baldness on part of he head.13. 语言反映了文化,在美国英语中大量的具有贬义的与种族有关的词汇表明美国仍然存在着民族、种族间的紧张关系。
(A) Language corresponds to culture, the existence of a great deal of expressions that carriessome derogatory sense and racial descrimination indicates there still is a tense relationship between nationalities and racial groups.(B) Language and culture are closed connected. There still exists a visible tension amongdifferent natianalities and ethnic races in the USA, which is shown in the present day American English.(C) Language reflects culture. The fact that there still exist a lot of words with derogotorymeanings regarding ethnics and races shows that Ameirica still has very tense relations between nationalities and ethnic groups.(D) Culture is reflected in language, and the large number of pejorative ethnic terms inAmerican English shows that the United States still suffers from ethnic and racial tensions.14. 根据提出这条法律的韩国裔参议员保罗•申所说,该项法律得以通过,是因为“东方人”是个带贬损味道的专用词,是得罪人的。