湖北地区第22届翻译大赛非英语专业A组笔译初赛试题

第二十五届湖北省翻译大赛非专业英语A组【口译】初赛试题参考答案Part I.Conversations(1’*15=15’)Section I.Directions:In this part of the test,you will hear10short conversations,with one question for each conversation.Listen to the conversations carefully and then choose the best answer to each question followed.You will hear both the conversation and the question ONLY ONCE.12345678910B BC C B C CD C BSection II.Directions:In this part of the test,you will hear a conversation with5questions followed. When you hear a question,read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question.Listen carefully,because you will hear both the conversation and the questions ONLY ONCE.1112131415C B A A DPart II.Talks(2’*10=20’)Directions:In this part of the test,you will hear two talks.After each of these,you will hear a few questions.When you hear a question,read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question.Listen carefully,because you will hear both the talk and the questions ONLY ONCE.16171819202122232425A B D D C D B C B CPart III.Spot Dictation(2’*10=20’)Directions:In this part of the test,you will hear a passage and read the same passage with 10blanks in it.Fill in each of the blanks with the word or words you have heard from the recording.Listen carefully,because you will hear the passage ONLY ONCE.【阅卷说明】如出现大小写、单复数、时态或拼写错误等情况，但不对整句理解造成影响的，原则上可不予扣分；若该处错误影响理解，则判定为错误，并可根据错误的严重性扣除0.5-1分。

湖北省第二十三届外语翻译大赛非英语专业A组笔译初赛答题卡考生姓名：学校：.专业名称：参赛编号：.手机号：.Ⅰ.Each of the following phrases is provided with three English translations, marked A, B and C separately, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks. (15%)1.[ A ]2.[ A ]3.[ B ]4.[ C ]5.[ B ]6.[ C ]7.[ C ]8.[ B ]9.[ A ] 10.[ B ]Ⅱ. . Each of the following phrases is followed by three Chinese versions marked by A, B and C separately, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks. (15%)1.[ A ]2.[ C ]3.[ B ]4.[ C ]5.[ B ]6.[ C ]7.[ A ]8.[ A ]9.[ B ] 10.[ C ]Ⅲ.Each of the following sentences is followed by three translations marked A,B andC separately, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks. (40%)1.[ C ]2.[ A ]3.[ C ]4.[ B ]5.[ A ]6.[ B ]7.[ C ]8.[ A ]9.[ B ] 10.[ B ]11.[ A ] 12.[ A ] 13.[ C ] 14.[ B ] 15.[ B ]16.[ A ] 17.[ A ] 18.[ C ] 19.[ B ] 20.[ C ]IV. Translate the following paggage into Chinese. (15%)美丽的花朵就像美女一样，会让极为感性的男人倾其所有。

湖北省第二十二届外语翻译大赛英语专业组笔译初赛试题选手姓名：_______________________ 参赛编号：_______________________请将所有答案全部填写在[答题纸]上。

I. Each of the following Chinese phrases is provided with three English translations, marked A, B and C separately, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks. (15%)[ ] 1.武汉城市圈A. Wuhan city ringB. Wuhan urban circleC. Wuhan nearby cities[ ] 2.故作镇定A. blow a whistleB. whistle for calmC. whistle in the dark[ ] 3.不法之徒A. unlawful personB. illegal manC. lawless person[ ] 4.善意谎言A. white lieB. good-willed lieC. malicious lie[ ] 5.直达航班A. straight flightB. straightforward flightC. nonstop flight[ ] 6.热干面A. hot -and-dry noodlesB. hot and dry noodleC. hot dry noodle[ ] 7.江汉平原A. Jianghan plateauB. Jianghan plainC. Jianghan flatlands[ ] 8.票友A. amateur friendsB. amateur performersC. ticket friends[ ] 9.给跪了A. being speechless.B. to knell downC. to beg for[ ] 10.草根大众A. mass peopleB. the grassrootsC. the grassroot peopleII. Each of the following English phrases is followed by three Chinese versions marked A, B and C separately, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks. (15%)[ ] 1. a green thumbA. 绿色手指B. 干净的大拇指C. 园艺技能[ ] 2. wet behind the earsA. 乳臭未干的B. 耳后湿润C. 耳根软[ ] 3. an Achilles’s heelA. 阿基里斯的脚踝B. 先天残疾C. 致命弱点[ ] 4. As straight as an arrowA. 如弓箭般笔直B.正直坦诚C. 硬朗挺拔[ ] 5. diamond cut diamondA. 硬碰硬B. 棋逢对手C. 针尖对麦芒[ ] 6. a big fishA. 一条大鱼B. 一个有钱人C. 大人物[ ]7. the lion’s mouthA. 虎口脱险B. 虎口C. 虎穴[ ] 8. master keyA. 专用钥匙B. 备用钥匙C. 万能钥匙[ ] 9.China UnicomA. 中国移动B. 中国电信C. 中国联通[ ] 10. Free-lance professionalsA. 自由职业B. 自由职业人C. 特约职业III. Each of the following Chinese sentences is followed by three English versions marked A,B and C separately, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks. (40%)[ ] 1. 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。

第二十五届湖北省翻译大赛非专业英语A组口译初赛试题（模拟卷）选手姓名：_____________________参赛证号：_____________________Part I.ConversationsSection I.Directions:In this part of the test,you will hear10short conversations,with one question for each conversation.Listen to the conversations carefully and then choose the best answer to each question followed.You will hear both the conversation and the question ONLY ONCE.Now let’s begin.(10points in total,1point each)1．(A)Telling her daughter not to worry.(B)Asking the teacher for special help.(C)Teaching her daughter by herself.(D)Having confidence in her daughter.2．(A)Take part in the game.(B)Go to Washington and Los Angeles.(C)Watch the basketball game.(D)Miss the game and visit friends.3.(A)Go home to get a book.(B)Return a book to the library.(C)Ask the librarian for help in finding a book.(D)Take a book from the library for the woman.4.(A)She was a little fat.(B)She was very thin.(C)She has lost a lot of weight.(D)She was very beautiful.5.(A)Go to the football match with the man.(B)Ask the man to help her write the term paper on history.(C)Finish the last two chapters of history assignment.(D)Take part in the football match.6.(A)The woman does her own housework.(B)The woman needs a housekeeper.(C)The woman’s house is in a mess.(D)The woman works as a housekeeper.7.(A)$500.(B)$550.(C)$450.(D)$50.8.(A)At a dentist’s office.(B)At a gas station.(C)In a dress shop.(D)In a pharmacy.9.(A)The time the woman spent practicing is worthwhile.(B)Her backhand is almost perfect.(C)His mother is a good tennis coach.(D)The man’s mother wanted him to practice playing tennis too.10.(A)He has no reading preferences.(B)He doesn’t have time to read.(C)He doesn’t read the same kinds of books as the woman.(D)He likes to write essays on social topics.Section II.Directions:In this part of the test,you will hear a conversation with5questions followed.When you hear a question,read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question.Listen carefully,because you will hear both the conversation and the questions ONLY ONCE.Now let’s begin.(5points in total,1 point each)Questions11to15are based on the following conversation.11.(A)On television.(B)At registration.(C)In class.(D)At work.12.(A)Students are not required to attend regular class lectures.(B)The professor videotapes class lectures for review.(C)Classes are held at various locations throughout the area.(D)Students receive credit for work experience.13.(A)It allows them to meet students from other universities.(B)It promotes the concept of self-learning.(C)It allows more flexibility in students’schedule.(D)It doesn’t require any examinations.14.(A)It’s a requirement for psychology majors.(B)She wasn’t able to get into the traditional course.(C)She lives far from the university.(D)She has to work a lot of hours this semester.15.(A)It requires too much traveling.(B)It limits interaction among students.(C)It will increase class size.(D)It will encourage students to watch too much television.Part II.TalksDirections:In this part of the test,you will hear two talks.After each of these,you will hear a few questions.When you hear a question,read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question.Listen carefully,because you will hear both the talk and the questions ONLY ONCE.Now let’s begin.(20points in total,2points each)Questions16to20are based on the following talk.16.(A)To encourage people to participate in a club activity.(B)To introduce a new kind of bicycle.(C)To inform beginning cyclists about New Jersey’s traffic laws.(D)To warn tourists about cycling on the roadways.17.(A)Its large number of bicycle clubs.(B)Its geographic variety.(C)Its network of super highways.(D)Its mild climate.18.(A)Some of them are inaccessible to beginning cyclists.(B)Some of them commemorate the development of the bicycle.(C)They are nice places to visit on bicycle tours.(D)They help to make New Jersey a wealthy state.19.(A)Five hours.(B)Six hours(C)Seven hours.(D)Eight hours.20.(A)To save money on equipment.(B)To instruct newcomers about bicycle maintenance.(C)To ensure that everyone knows about the historical sites.(D)To help keep participants from getting lost. Questions21to25are based on the following talk.21.(A)There are four-year universities in America.(B)There are two-year universities in America.(C)Only top students can attend a university in America.(D)Students from poor families can also go to university.22.(A)Doctor.(B)Lawyer.(C)Executive.(D)Director.23.(A)A rich family.(B)An ordinary family.(C)Not mentioned.(D)A poor family.24.(A)A business leader.(B)A man working in Starbucks.(C)A man without a job.(D)A university student25.(A)American universities are open to all people.(B)A good education can help you succeed.(C)Only a few poor young people can succeed.(D)A student has many ways to get a college education.Part III.Spot DictationDirections:In this part of the test,you will hear a passage and read the same passage with10blanks in it.Fill in each of the blanks with the word or words you have heard from the recording.Listen carefully,because you will hear the passage ONLY ONCE.Now let’s begin.(20points in total,2points each)Editors of newspapers and magazines often go to extremes to provide their readers with unimportant facts and st year a journalist had been(26) _______________by a well-known magazine to write an article on the president’s palace in a new(27)_______________republic.When the article arrived,the editor read the first sentence and then(28)_______________to publish it.The article began:“Hundreds of steps lead to the high wall which(29)_______________the president’s palace.”The editor at once sent the journalist a telegram instructing him to find out the exact number of steps and the(30)_______________of the wall.The journalist immediately set out to obtain these important facts,but he took a long time to send them.Meanwhile,the editor was getting(31)_______________,for the magazine would soon go to press.He sent the journalist two more faxes,but received no reply.He sent yet another fax(32)_______________the journalist that ifhe did not reply soon he would be fired.When the journalist again failed to reply,the editor(33)_______________published the article as it had originally been written.A week later,the editor at last received a telegram from the journalist.Not only had the poor man been(34)_______________,but he had been sent to prison as well.However, he had at last been allowed to send a fax in which he informed the editor that he had been arrested while counting the(35)_______________steps leading to the fifteen-foot wall which surrounded the president’s palace.Part IV.Sentence TranslationSection I.Directions:In this part of the test,you will hear3sentences in English.After you have heard each sentence,translate it into Chinese.Listen carefully,because you will hear each sentence ONLY ONCE.You may take notes while you are listening.Now Let’s begin.(15points in total,5points each)36.__________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________37.__________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________38.__________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________Section II.Directions:In this part of the test,you will hear3sentences in Chinese.After you have heard each sentence,translate it into English.Listen carefully,because you will hear each sentence ONLY ONCE.You may take notes while you are listening.Now Let’s begin.(15points in total,5points each)39.__________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________40.__________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________41.__________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________Part V.Summary WritingDirections:In this part of the test,you will hear a passage and then write a summary of what you have heard.The summary should be around150(100)words and should include the main ideas.Listen carefully,because you will hear the passage ONLY ONCE.You may take notes while you are listening.Now let’s begin.(15points)42.__________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________。

第二十五届湖北省翻译大赛专业英语A组笔译初赛试题（模拟卷）选手姓名：_______________________参赛证号：_______________________请将所有答案全部填写在[答题纸]上。

I.Chinese-English Phrase TranslationDirections: Each of the underlined Chinese phrases below is followed by four possible English translations marked A, B, C and D respectively. Tick off the best choice and write the corresponding letter in the answer sheet. (10 points in total, 1 point each)1.搞平均主义，吃“大锅饭”，人民生活永远改善不了，积极性永远调动不起来。

A. common rice potB. enjoying “the mess”C. sharing food from the same big potD. “the big rice bowl” system2.对于中国的绘画艺术，诗、书法、画和印章雕刻必不可少，相得益彰。

A.seal engravingB.seal sculptureC.seal carvingD.seal shaping3.博鳌亚洲论坛成立以来，在凝聚亚洲共识、促进各方合作、推动构建人类命运共同体等方面建言献策，做出了积极贡献。

A. a community of common fortune for mankindB. a community of common destiny for humansC. an integrated entity of destiny for mankindD. a community with the shared future for mankind4.他这一阵子心头如同十五个吊桶打水，七上八下，老是宁静不下来。

湖北省第二十三届外语翻译大赛非英语专业A组笔译参考答案I. Each of the following Chinese phrases is provided with three English translations, marked A, B and C respectively, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks. (10%)01-05 CAABB 06-10 CBAABII. Each of the following English phrases is followed by three Chinese versions marked A, B and C respectively, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks. (10%)11-15 BACAB 16-20 CAACAIII. Each of the following Chinese sentences is followed by three English versions marked A,B and C respectively, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks. (10%)21-25 BCABA 26-30 ABACAIV. Each of the following English sentences is followed by three Chinese versions marked A, and C respectively, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks. (10%)31-35 CCBAA 36-40 CAABCV. Put the following into English (20%; 4×5=20)41. Resource exhaustion, environment degradation and population explosion are the three major global problems confronting human beings, while space technology might become an important means of solving these problems.42. With China’s inevitable population growth, its sustained economic development, and its serious constraints in cropland and water, the country has no other choice than to modernize its agricultural sector.43. Because of the e-commerce development, the Internet development, there are a lot of young people who are interested in e-commerce, interested in Internet business. They all come to the city. This city has become the center of inspiration, the center of innovation and the center of the “New Economy Entrepreneurship”.44. In China animals are valued as much for their symbolic meaning as for many good they may do. Miao people believe that swallow pairs remain faithful for life, so their presence is a favor and a blessing bringing happiness to a marriage and good luck to a home. Like most Miao dwellings, the Song’s living room windows look out over the paddy fields. From early spring, one of these windows is always left open to let the swallows come and go freely.45. A university should be a place of refuge that takes action against all forms of violence. That’s why we believe that students should leave university believing in,striving for and expecting societies of true equality, society of true equality in every sense. And universities have the power to be vital catalyst for that change.VI. Put the following into Chinese (40%)46. 三个月后，他寄来了一个大邮包，里面有二十九封信和五十张照片，这些都是他在公海上利用闲暇逐渐积累起来的。

第二十五届湖北省翻译大赛非专业英语A组笔译初赛试题（模拟卷）选手姓名：_______________________参赛证号：_______________________请将所有答案全部填写在[答题纸]上。

I.Chinese-English Phrase TranslationDirections: Each of the underlined Chinese phrases below is followed by four possible English translations marked A, B, C and D respectively. Tick off the best choice and write the corresponding letter in the answer sheet. (10 points in total, 1 point each)1. 世界经济复苏艰难曲折，各国面临许多共同威胁和挑战，没有哪个国家能够A.stand aloofB.immune itselfC.be aloneD.independently handle the problemsA.harmony in diversityB.harmonious but differentC.harmony without uniformityD.draw but different3. 大多数高校基本形成了包括奖学金、助学金、勤工助学、特殊困难补助以及A.tuition-waiverB.exemption for tuitionC.fee remissionD.tuition scholarship在潜质等都是重要的参考。

A.merit-based enrollmentB.admitting the best examineeC.selecting the students according to performanceD.selection on excellence不同体质用药。

2022年catti杯全国翻译大赛初赛试题一、单项选择（每题2分，共40分）第1~20题为单项选择题。

请从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。

1. Which of the following statements about who is responsible for any error that might occur in the process of translation or interpreting is wrong?A. Translators must take all errors seriously no matter whether they occur in the source language or in the target language and correct them promptly.B. Once an interpreter finds that the speaker has made an obvious factual or logical mistake, he/she should correct it in his/her interpretation in a timely manner.C. When someone points out a mistake in the interpretation, the interpreter should immediately admit and correct it.D. If your translation needs to be revised by others, the quality of the translation remains your responsibility, including the errors that have occurred in the revised part.2. Avery had established himself as a/an __________ microbiologist, but had never imagined venturing into the new world of genes and chromosomes.A. efficientB. competentC. patientD. innocent3. It is imperative that the government _______ more investment into the autonomous driving industry.A. attractsB. shall attractC. attractD. attracted4. We have maintained consultation with the ASEAN（东盟）on the formulation of codes of conduct in the South China Sea area.A. 制定中国南海地区行为准则B. 拟定中国南海地区行动准则C. 签订中国南海地区行动准则D. 形成中国南海地区行为准则5. 中国航空航天技术比较先进，是成功把人类送上太空的国家之一。

湖北省第二十二届外语翻译大赛英语专业组笔译决赛试题考生姓名：参赛编号： .请将所有答案填写在答题纸上I.Each of the Chinese phrases below is followed by three possible English translations marked A,B and C respectively,tick off the best choice and write the corresponding letter in the brackets.(10%)[ ] 1. 弱势群体A. weak groupB. vulnerable groupC. poverty group[ ] 2. 断断续续A. in and outB. now and thenC. off and on[ ] 3. 服务型政府A.service-oriented governmentB. civil governmentC. civil serving government [ ] 4. 汉口租界建筑A.Hankou architecture in recessionB. concession architecture in HankouC. retreat architecture in Hankou[ ] 5. 农民工A. working farmersB. peasant workersC. migrant workers [ ] 6. 独家报道A. only reportB. exclusive storyC. special report[ ] 7. 长春观A.Changchun Taoist TempleB. Changchun Buddhist TempleC.Changchun View [ ] 8. 新常态A. new normalB. new alternativeC. new norm[ ] 9. 《论语》A. The Geometry [ ] 10. 辗转反侧A. push down and turnB. The GeometryB. toss and turnC. The AnalectsC. twist and turnII.Each of the English phrases or sentences below is followed by three possible Chinese translations marked A,B and C respectively,tick off the best choice and write the corresponding letter in the brackets.(10%)[ ] 1. the Great DepressionA. 严重抑郁B. 经济大萧条C. 强大压制[ ] 2. family feudA. 封建家庭B. 家庭纠纷C. 家族世仇[ ] 3. round-the-clock meetingC. 紧急会议A. 圆桌会议B. 日以继夜的会议[ ] 4. the issue in questionA. 讨论中的问题B. 无法解决的问题C. 没有答案的问题[ ] 5. bunk bedA. 行军床B. 双层床C. 木板床[ ] 6. needy and clingyC. 固执己见的A. 喜欢黏人的B. 乐于助人的[ ] 7. antisemitic sentimentA. 反犹情绪B. 抵抗情绪C. 对立情绪[ ] 8. alternative lifestyleA. 传统生活方式B. 选择性生活方式C. 另类生活方式[ ] 9. International Monetary Fund reserve positionA. I IMF 保留地位B. IMF 储备资金C. IMF 储备头寸[ ] 10. J ohn can be relied on ．He eats no fish and plays the game.A. 约翰为人可靠，他不吃鱼而且经常玩游戏。

第二十六届湖北省翻译大赛非专业英语A组笔译初赛试题（A）卷参考答案I.Phrase Translation from Chinese into English(1’*10=10’)12345678910 D C D D B A C A B BII.Phrase Translation from English into Chinese(1’*10=10’)12345678910 B A B D D C D A B CIII.Reading Comprehension(2’*10=20’)Passage112345A B A C APassage2678910B C D A CIV.Sentence Translation from English into Chinese(6’*5=30’)1.【原文】But the risks will grow quickly if developers and municipal leaders don’t start to account for e-commerce when developing urban regulations and infrastructure.【参考译文】但如果在制定城市法规和建设基础设施时，开发商和市政部门尚未开始将电子商务纳入考量，风险就会迅速增加。

2.【原文】The numbers for China are even more staggering:Online retail sales are projected to grow by30%in2019and reach nearly$2trillion,accounting for more than half of all global online retail sales.【参考译文】中国的数字更惊人：预计中国2019年的网上零售额将增长30%，达到近2万亿美元（约合13.76万亿元人民币），占到全球网上零售总额的一半以上。

第二十六届湖北省翻译大赛专业英语A组笔译初赛试题（A）卷参考答案I.Phrase Translation from Chinese into English(1’*10=10’)12345678910 B D C D B A D C B CII.Phrase Translation from English into Chinese(1’*10=10’)12345678910 C B A B D C C B D AIII.Reading Comprehension(2’*10=20’)Passage112345A DB D BPassage2678910D C A A BIV.Sentence Translation from English into Chinese(6’*5=30’)1.【原文】British gamer Leahviathan live streams around six hours of footage a day on －an Amazon-owned site that streams live videos of people playing video games. She has nearly150thousand followers.【参考译文】英国玩家利维坦每天在亚马逊旗下的游戏视频直播平台上直播接近六个小时。

她目前有近15万的粉丝。

2.【原文】There is a stereotype of a gamer who isn’t there because she’s good at games or enjoys games;she’s just there because she’s trying to impress guys or something.It’s not true.【参考译文】人们有一种先入为主的成见，觉得女玩家参与竞技游戏不是因为游戏打得好或者喜欢玩游戏，而仅仅是为了吸引男性的关注。

第二十五届湖北省翻译大赛非专业英语A组【笔译】初赛试题参考答案I.Chinese-English Phrase Translation(1’*10=10’)12345678910 B D B A C A A B A AII.English-Chinese Phrase Translation(1’*10=10’)12345678910 C C B B D A D B A BIII.Reading Comprehension(2’*10=20’)Passage112345C D B A CPassage212345A B A A AIV.English-Chinese Sentence Translation(6’*5=30’)1.【原文】Organizations may perceive that after-hours email benefits them because they get more productivity out of employees but our study suggests that they will face long-term costs in employee turnover,absenteeism,and health costs.【参考译文】组织机构可能会觉得，办公时间以外的电子邮件对他们有利，因为他们可以从员工身上获得更多的生产力，但是我们的研究表明他们将面临长期成本，比如员工流动、缺勤和健康费用。

2.【原文】Individuals should also establish limits on their monitoring and establish periods of non-work time where they turn off their devices and engage solely with their significant others.【参考译文】个人也应该控制对电子邮箱的查收，并确定在非工作时间他们应关闭电子设备，只与家人联系。

湖北省第二十二届外语翻译大赛非英语专业B组笔译初赛试题选手姓名：_______________________ 参赛编号：_______________________请将所有答案全部填写在[答题纸]上。

I. Each of the following Chinese phrases is provided with three English translations, marked A, B and C separately, tick off the best choiceand fill in the blanks. (15%)[ ] 1. 肉馅饺子A. dumplings with meatB. meat -dumplingsC. meat dumplings[ ] 2. 在休假A. in holidayB .on holidayC .during holiday[ ] 3. 形像工程A .face projectB. image projectC. appearance project[ ] 4. 庙会A. temple gatheringB. temple meetingC. temple fair[ ] 5. 云海A. sea of cloudsB. clouds seaC. clouds in the sea[ ] 6. 世界观A. world viewB. world visionC. world horizon[ ] 7. 风水A. wind and waterB. feng shuiC. wind water[ ] 8. 喜洋洋A. happy and gayB. all the world rejoiceC. pleasant and joy[ ] 9. 开门见山A. to open the door and see the mountainB. to come straight to the pointC. to open the mountain[ ] 10. 观棋不语A. don’t talk when watching chessB. no talk when watching chessC. not talking when watching chessII. Each of the following English phrases is followed by three Chinese versions marked A, B and C separately, tick off the best choiceand fill in the blanks. (15%)[ ] 1. fishing boats at duskA. 黄昏锤钓B. 黎明锤钓C. 渔舟唱晚[ ] 2. the mountain and flowing waterA. 山高水长B. 高山流水C. 水绕山梁[ ] 3. on the spot assessmentA. 现场评估B. 实地考察C. 定点调查[ ] 4. beauty productsA. 化妆品B. 漂亮产品C. 整形产品[ ] 5. start up business servicesA. 开启商业模式B. 开启商业服务C. 创业服务[ ] 6. a blue -blooded manA. 一个贵族B. 一个蓝色的人C. 一个蓝眼睛的人[ ] 7. a pig-headed manA. 蠢人B. 倔人C. 笨人[ ] 8. as proud as a peacockA. 非常骄傲地B. 似孔雀开屏地C. 骄傲的孔雀[ ] 9. to cut from the same clothA. 从同块布上剪下B. 如出一辙C. 剪布料[ ] 10. Dead presidentA．死了的总统B．前总统C. 美钞III. Each of the following Chinese sentences is followed by three English versions marked A,B and C separately, tick off the best choiceand fill in the blanks. (40%)[ ]1. 过去人们只有在过节的时才吃饺子，现在饺子已是家常饭食了。

湖北省外语翻译大赛历年试题第一篇：湖北省外语翻译大赛历年试题正题满分100分，加试题10分。

如果正题得分达到85分，加试题有效。

一、选出最佳译文，每题一分，共80分。

01）The house cost him an arm and a leg.(A)这套房子花了他很多钱。

(B)这套房子让他赚了不少钱。

(C)这套房子差点让他丧命。

(D)这套房子让他的胳膊和腿都受了伤。

以下试题部分选项省略，只保留正确选项。

02）Tom was given the axe.汤姆被解雇了。

03）We live out of cans.我们靠罐头食品过活。

04）He went to bed with the chickens.他很早上床睡觉。

05）It’s time to put on the feedbag.吃饭时间到啦。

06）Please give me a bottle of Adam’s ale.请给我一瓶水。

07）It’s your ba by, not mine.那是你的任务，不是我的。

08）Her re-election is in the bag.她在改选中已稳操胜券。

09）He is a ball of fire.他精力充沛。

10）The story happened before the Flood.故事发生在远古时代。

11）I don’t know the ABC of computers.我对电脑一窍不通。

12）His parents are going bananas at him.他爸妈快被他气疯了。

13）Don’t pass the baby to me.不要把责任推卸给我。

14）She employed a tender foot to help her.她请了一个新手帮她。

15）Mary is an apple polisher.玛丽是个马屁精。

16）Don’t make yourself in the shit.不要自讨没趣。

湖北省第二十三届外语翻译大赛笔译决赛试题答案-非英语专业A组（本站推荐）第一篇：湖北省第二十三届外语翻译大赛笔译决赛试题答案 - 非英语专业A组（本站推荐）湖北省第二十三届外语翻译大赛非英语专业A组笔译参考答案I.Each of the following Chinese phrases is provided with three English translations, marked A, B and C respectively, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks.(10%)01-05 CAABB06-10 CBAAB II.Each of the following English phrases is followed by three Chinese versions marked A, B and C respectively, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks.(10%)11-15 BACAB16-20 CAACA III.Each of the following Chinese sentences is followed by three English versions marked A,B and C respectively, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks.(10%)21-25 BCABA 26-30 ABACA IV.Each of the following English sentences is followed by three Chinese versions marked A, and C respectively, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks.(10%)31-35 CCBAA 36-40 CAABC V.Put the following into English(20%;4×5=20)41.Resource exhaustion, environment degradation and population explosion are the three major global problems confronting human beings, while space technology might become an important means of solving these problems.42.With China’s inevitable population growth, its sustained economic development, and its serious constraints in cropland and water, the country has no other choice than to modernize its agricultural sector.43.Because of the e-commerce development, the Internet development, there are a lot of young people who are interested in e-commerce, interested in Internetbusiness.They all come to the city.This city has become the center of inspiration, the center of innovation and the center of the “New Economy Entrepreneurship”.44.In China animals are valued as much for their symbolic meaning as for many good they may do.Miao people believe that swallow pairs remain faithful for life, so their presence is a favor and a blessing bringing happiness to a marriage and good luck to a home.Like most Miao dwellings, the Song’s living room windows look out over the paddy fields.From early spring, one of these windows is always left open to let the swallows come and go freely.45.A university should be a place of refuge that takes action against all forms of violence.That’s why we believe that student s should leave university believing in, striving for and expecting societies of true equality, society of true equality in every sense.And universities have the power to be vital catalyst for that change.VI.Put the following into Chinese(40%)46.三个月后，他寄来了一个大邮包，里面有二十九封信和五十张照片，这些都是他在公海上利用闲暇逐渐积累起来的。

湖北省翻译大赛历年英语专业初赛试题（笔译）.湖北省第十七届外语翻译大赛英语专业笔译组初赛试题正题满分共100分。

加试题满分10分。

如果正题得分达到85分，加试题有效，一、选出最佳译文，每题一分。

共80分。

01）The house cost him an arm and a leg. （A）这套房子花了他很多钱。

（B）这套房子让他赚了不少钱。

（C）这套房子差点让他丧命。

（D）这套房子让他的胳膊和腿都受了伤。

02）T om was given the axe.（A）汤姆得到一把斧头。

（B）汤姆获得赏识。

（C）汤姆被解雇了。

（D）汤姆挨了狠揍。

03）We live out of cans.（A）只要活着就总有可能。

（B）我们从不吃罐头食品。

（C）我们靠罐头食品过活。

（D）我们生活毫无希望。

04）He went to bed with the chickens. （A）他睡得很迟。

（B）他的作息时间和鸡一样。

（C）他和小鸡一起睡觉。

（D）他很早上床睡觉。

05）It's time to put on the feedbag.（A）上班时间到啦！（B）吃药的时间到了！（C）吃饭时间到啦！（D）睡觉时间到啦！06）Please give me a bottle of Adam' s ale. （A）请给我一瓶水。

（B）请给我一瓶墨水。

（C）请给我一杯茶。

（D）请给我一瓶酒。

07）It's your baby, not mine.（A）那是你的任务，不是我的。

（B）那是你的责任，而不是我的。

（C）那是你的作品，可别说是我。

（D）那是你的最爱，我可没有份。

08）Her re-election is in the bag.（A）她正为改选四处拉票。

（B）她在改选中败下阵来。

（C）她在进行暗箱操作，争取再次当选。

（D）她在改选中已稳操胜券。

09）He is a ball of fire.（A）他极富感染力。