奥斯卡英文介绍

The Academy Award (informally known as the Oscar) is an accolade by the American Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to recognize excellence of professionals in the film industry, including directors, actors, and writers. The formal ceremony at which the awards are presented is one of the most prominent award ceremonies in the world and is televised live in more than 200 countries annually. It is also the oldest award ceremony in the media; its equivalents, the Grammy Awards (for music), Emmy Awards (for television), and Tony Awards (for theatre) are modeled after the Academy.学院奖（奥斯卡的正式名称）是由美国电影艺术与科学学院（AMPAS）为表彰电影业，包括导演，演员，作家和优秀的专业人才而设置的奖项。

奖项主办的正式仪式，是世界上最突出的颁奖典礼之一，颁奖盛况每年在200多个国家直播。

这也是在媒体上最古老的颁奖典礼，与其等值的格莱美奖（音乐），艾美奖（电视），托尼奖（戏剧演出）都是以它为蓝本的。

中文看最下面:Oscar AwardsCurrent AwardsSome awards are for a film as a whole, some are for an aspect of a film.Best Picture – 1928 to presentBest Leading Actor – 1928 to presentBest Leading Actress – 1928 to presentBest Supporting Actor – 1936 to presentBest Supporting Actress – 1936 to presentBest Animated Feature – 2001 to presentBest Art Direction – 1928 to present (also called Interior or Set Decoration)Best Cinematography – 1928 to presentBest Costume Design – 1948 to presentBest Director – 1928 to presentBest Documentary FeatureBest Documentary Short SubjectBest Film Editing – 1935 to presentBest Foreign Language Film – 1947 to presentBest Makeup – 1981 to presentBest Original Song – 1934 to presentBest Original Score – 1934 to presentBest Animated Short Film – 1931 to presentBest Live Action Short Film – 1931 to presentBest Sound Mixing – 1930 to presentBest Sound Editing – 1963 to presentBest Visual Effects – 1939 to presentBest Adapted Screenplay – 1928 to presentBest Original Screenplay – 1940 to presentRetired AwardsBest Assistant Director – 1933 to 1937Best Dance Direction – 1935 to 1937, 1962Best Engineering Effects – 1928 onlyBest Score -- Adaptation or TreatmentBest Original Musical or Comedy ScoreBest Short Film - Color – 1936 and 1937Best Short Film - Live Action - 2 Reels – 1936 to 1956Best Short Film - Novelty – 1932 to 1935Best Original Story – 1928 to 1956Best Unique and Artistic Quality of Production – 1928 onlyIn the first year of the awards, the Best Director category was split into separate Drama and Comedy categories. At times, the Best Original Score category has been split into separate Drama and Comedy/Musical categories. Today, the Best Original Score category is one category. From the 1930s through the 1960s, the Cinematography, Art Direction, and Costume Design awards were split into separate categories for black and white and color films. Special AwardsThese awards are voted on by special committees, rather than by the Academy membership as a whole. Current AwardsAcademy Honorary Award – 1928 to presentAcademy Special Achievement AwardAcademy Award, Scientific or Technical – 1931 to present at three levelsThe Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award – 1938 to presentThe Jean Hersholt Humanitarian AwardGordon E. Sawyer AwardRetired AwardsAcademy Juvenile Award – 1934 to 1954奥斯卡奖项(the Award Category)入围者the Entrants提名Nomination提名者the Nominees最佳影片Best Motion Picture最佳导演Best Director最佳男主角Best(Leading)Actor最佳女主角Best(Leading)Actress最佳男配角Best Supporting Actor最佳女配角Best Supporting Actress最佳外语片Best Foreign Film最佳艺术指导Best Arts/Set Direction最佳摄影Best Cinematography最佳服装设计Best Costume Design最佳视觉特效Best Visual Effects最佳原创剧本Best Original Screenplay最佳改编剧本Best Adapted Screenplay最佳原创音乐Best Original Score最佳原创歌曲Best Original Song最佳剪接Best Film Editing最佳音效Best Sound最佳音效剪接Best Sound Editing最佳化妆Best Make-up最佳动画短片Best Animated Short Subject最佳纪录长片Best Documentary Feature最佳纪录短片Best Documentary Short Feature最佳剧情短片Best Live Action Short Film对于那些事业有成的电影人士还会授予特殊奖或荣誉奖Special/Honorary Awards。

奥斯卡王尔德英文简介奥斯卡·王尔德，最伟大的作家与艺术家之一，以其剧作、诗歌、童话和小说闻名。

下面是店铺给大家整理的奥斯卡王尔德英文简介，供大家参阅!奥斯卡·王尔德简介Oscar Wilde (1854 ~ 1900), born in the 19th century in the UK (in the case of Ireland, but then ruled by the British.) One of the greatest writers and artists, with his plays, poetry, fairy tales and fiction famous. Aestheticist figures, the main body of the aesthetic movement of the 1880s and the pioneers of the 90's decadent movement.奥斯卡·王尔德人物生平Wilde was born in Dublin, Ireland, a family of outstanding family, is the second son of the family. His father, Sir William Wilde, was a surgeon whose mother was a poet and writer.In 1864, Oscar Wilde was at the Royal College of Putuo in the house of Ennis, and was not particularly popular among the boys. During school, he loves flowers, sunset and Greek literature. Although the teacher was often dismissed as lazy, but he was in the last year of this school is still on behalf of classical literature achievements of the best honor of the Toro Gold Medal.In 1871, the Dublin Trinity College Scholarship was awarded at the age of 17. He met Professor Mahaffi at this school, and the professor had a considerable influence on Wilde's life. Many years later, he recalled that Mahafir was "a very talkative person, an artist who was good at using eloquence and vivid words.After graduating from Trinity College in Dublin, Wilde received a full scholarship from the University of Oxford at Magdalen College in 1874. In Oxford, Wilde was influenced byWalter Pate and John Raskin's aesthetic ideas and touched on the New Hegelian philosophy, Darwinian theory of evolution and the pre-Raphaelite work, which became a pioneer of his aestheticism The writer established the direction. After the publication of the first "poem", he began to emerge in the literary world, and came to London development. Although the young Wilde has not yet received a literary award, but the clothing eye-catching, talk wit, maverick in London social circles have been a minor celebrity, some magazines and even published his satirical article.In 1875, Wilde traveled to Italy during the summer vacation and wrote one of the early poems "San Miniato", "San Miniato"), but this poem was published only a few years later. In 1877, Oscar Wilde and the other two young people to accompany Mahafhe to Greece to travel, for the Greek natural landscape and exquisite buildings dumped, so linger, delayed class. After returning to Oxford, he was fined £ 45 by the school and the following year was fine for his academic excellence. In 1878, Oscar Wilde in the last year of Oxford in the last year is extremely beautiful, not only academic performance among the best, but also to poetry "La Fenner" to win a school poetry competition. The winning poems were financed by the school and became the first published works by Oscar Wilde. Wilde moved from Oxford to London, claiming to be a professor of aestheticism. In 1880, at this time Wilde has been cut out in the London social circle, "clumsy" magazine began to take his appearance joke. His first play "Vera" in the same year to complete, but no big response, and finally for political reasons did not staged in London. In 1881, by the Gilbert and Sullivan written by the aestheticist humorist "Peas" did not intend to bring a bad reputation for Wilde. Wang Erde poetry published in the same year, may be poet at their own expense.In 1882, Wilde made a wonderful tour in the United States, two years later he and Constance Lloyd (Constance Lloyd) love married, two sons Cyril (Cyril) and Vivian (Vyvyan) also Was born in 1885 and 1886.In 1887, Wilde became the executive editor of a women's magazine called "Women's World" (formerly known as "Lady of the World", Oscar Wilde's renamed), and published some of his novels, comments and poems in magazines. Wilde's works are famous for their rhetoric and beauty. In May 1888, published "Happy Prince and other stories". June 20, 1890, in the newspaper serial novel "Dorian Gray's portrait", lay the status of decadent artists. His first novel, The Portrait of Dorian Gray, was published in 1891. The opportunity for the creation of the novel was due to the fact that Wilde had visited a famous painter, and the male model of the painter was so young and beautiful. Sigh: "Unfortunately, such a beautiful creature, or a day of aging." The painter replied: Yes ah, if you can make the painting he replaced him like old. Later, Wilde created the novel "The Portrait of Dawn Gray", and Wilde, in order to thank the painter, named his painter in his name, and then he published the prose "The Soul of Socialism" Both of these works are very successful, but the real success for Wilde is his drama works.It can be said that each of his drama works are warmly welcomed, there is a period of time, London stage actually staged him Three of his works are known as the best comedy works since Sheridan's "rumor school".In 1895, Marquess of Queensberry found Lord Alfred Douglas (Nickname "Bosie") and Oscar Wilde for four years and accused of Oscar Wilde and went to Oscar Wilde To the celebrity club to paste the note: "Oscar Oscar Wilde - pretend to be a traitor." Publicly denounced Wilde is a good male "soders" (atthat time has not yet born "gay" the term). The allegations made Wilde immediately write to his friend Ross.The Marquis of Queensberry is a tyrannical father, and Douglas has been arguing for a long time, and the angry Alfred Douglas called Wilde immediately appealed to the Marquis to corrupt his reputation. As a result, Wilde's appeal failed, and he was told that "committing acts of gross indecency with other men persons". According to the United Kingdom 1855 harsh criminal law amendments Part 11, Wilde was convicted, in Reading and Bentonville prison served two years of hard labor. In the past two years, Wilde stopped the drama creation, wrote the poem in the prison "song of the prison song" and the letter set "abyss Jane." In these two works, his style has changed, it is difficult to find the impact of aestheticism. During his stay in Wilde, his wife Constance and two children changed their name to Holland, moved to Italy, and most of his friends in the social and literary circles were fearless of him. Only a handful of people such as playwright George Bernard Shaw still stand up to maintain him.On May 1, 1895, the jury could not agree on Wilde's charges, and a juror agreed to bail Wilde. May 7, was released from prison. May 20, the case the second session. May 25, Wilde because of "serious indecent assault", was sentenced to forced labor for two years, first detained in London Bentonville prison, July 4 transfer to London Wandsworth prison, November 20 was transferred from the 30 miles west of London's Reading prison. On September 24 and November 12 of the year, the court conducted two bankruptcy investigations against Oscar Wilde and declared its bankruptcy.Released in 1897, Wilde took to Paris, for the British he wasdisappointed, no longer have the slightest nostalgia. He had tried to mix with Constance for two children, but Alfred Douglas offered to meet him and said he wanted to rebuild with Wilde, and Wilde chose Douglas. He lived in France during the name of the completion of the "Reading of the song", in 1898 Wilde and Douglas travel to Italy, but the last two still break up, the two together was not as good as the original, after the release of Wilde scenery Then, Douglas began to understand that Wilde was no longer the married and everyone envy of the successful people. But if they had been in love and tired of talking to the far apart, the wayward Douglas had earlier said to Oscar Wilde: "If you are no longer the taller of Oscar, it is no longer interesting.In 1900, Wilde finally changed his Catholicism with the help of his friend and his same-sex lover, Robert Robbie Ross, who was the first gay man of Wilde, Rose's temptation led him to the path of homosexuality, when Rose was 17 and Wilde was 32. Although Wilde was later obsessed with Douglas, but for many years he loved Oscar Wilde and gave him help, and Ross's ashes were in his last wish Together). In the same year on November 30 due to meningitis in Paris, Alsa(Alsace) died, at the age of 46 years old, only when Ross died with another friend to accompany him. Oscar Wilde in the cemetery of Paris, according to his poetry in the "Sphinx" in the image, carved into a small Sphinx.At the end of the twentieth century, after nearly a century later, the British finally gave Wilde a statue of honor. On November 30, 1998, the statue of Oscar Wilde, sculpted by McGee Hamlin, was unveiled at Adelaide Street near Trafalgar Square, London. The statue is titled "Dialogue with Oscar Wilde" and engraved with quotes from Oscar Wilde: "We are all in thegutter, but some of us are looking At the stars.)。

奥斯卡知识点总结大全奥斯卡奖（The Academy Awards）是全球电影业最重要的奖项之一，是由美国电影艺术与科学学院颁发、旨在奖励杰出的电影作品和人才。

自1929年首届奥斯卡奖开始，至今已经经历了90多年的历史，被誉为“电影界的奥林匹克”。

以下将从奥斯卡奖的历史、奖项设置、评选流程、获奖者及重要事件等多个方面来总结奥斯卡的相关知识点。

一、奥斯卡奖的历史奥斯卡奖的前身可以追溯到1927年，由梅特罗·戈德温梦工厂（Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer）的银幕导演路易斯·布鲁米（Louis B. Mayer）和电影影星玛丽·毕克福（Mary Pickford）共同掌握了电影行业的特权。

他们试图逃避对电影制作的外部控制，并组建了美国电影艺术与科学学院来促进电影艺术和科学的发展。

1929年5月16日，第一届奥斯卡奖在洛杉矶罗斯福酒店举行，共有270名嘉宾参加。

首届奥斯卡奖一共颁发了12个类别的奖项，其中最佳影片奖颁给了梅特罗·戈德温梦工厂的《乱世佳人》。

自第一届奥斯卡奖举办以来，奥斯卡奖已经成为了全球电影行业最权威的奖项之一，每年的颁奖礼都备受各界瞩目。

二、奥斯卡奖的奖项设置截至目前，奥斯卡奖共设有24个类别的奖项，其中最佳影片、最佳导演、最佳男女主角等是最受关注的奖项。

以下是奥斯卡奖的主要奖项设置：1. 最佳影片：这是奥斯卡奖中最高荣誉的奖项之一，奖项颁发给制作质量最高的电影。

这个奖项是由影片制作的整体贡献评定的，包括故事，表现，导演技术和演员表现。

2. 最佳导演：这个奖项是颁发给对电影最具创造力和影响力的导演。

奥斯卡奖最佳导演奖是由导演的创造性贡献评定的，包括对电影故事的诠释和表现。

3. 最佳男主角/女主角：这两个奖项分别是颁发给电影中最杰出的男女主演。

这个奖项是由演员在角色中的表现评定的，包括对角色的理解和表现。

4. 最佳剧本：这个奖项是颁发给对影片剧本贡献最大的创作者。

奥斯卡金奖动画片作文英文Title: The Magnificent World of Oscar-Winning Animated Films。

Animated films have long held a special place in the hearts of audiences worldwide, captivating both young and old with their enchanting stories, vibrant characters, and stunning visuals. Among the most prestigious accolades bestowed upon these cinematic masterpieces is the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature. In this essay, we delve into the realm of Oscar-winning animated films, exploring their impact, innovation, and enduring legacy.One of the most iconic Oscar-winning animated films is "Spirited Away," directed by the acclaimed Japanese filmmaker Hayao Miyazaki. Released in 2001, this mesmerizing tale follows the journey of a young girl named Chihiro, who finds herself trapped in a mysterious world of spirits and must navigate its surreal landscape to rescue her parents. "Spirited Away" captivated audiences with itsbreathtaking animation, richly detailed world-building, and poignant themes of courage, friendship, and the resilience of the human spirit. Its Oscar win not only elevated the status of Japanese animation on the global stage but also cemented Miyazaki's reputation as a master storyteller.Another landmark in the realm of animated cinema is Pixar Animation Studios' "Toy Story." Released in 1995, "Toy Story" marked the dawn of a new era in filmmaking as the first entirely computer-animated feature film. Directed by John Lasseter, this groundbreaking film introduced audiences to a lovable cast of characters, including Woody the cowboy and Buzz Lightyear the space ranger, as they embark on a whirlwind adventure through the world of toys. "Toy Story" not only revolutionized animation techniques but also set a new standard for storytelling in the genre, blending humor, heart, and cutting-edge technology seamlessly. Its Oscar win paved the way for Pixar to become a powerhouse in the animation industry, producing a string of critically acclaimed and commercially successful filmsin the years to come.In recent years, the Oscar for Best Animated Feature has become increasingly diverse, reflecting the global nature of the medium and the myriad storytelling traditions it encompasses. Films like "Coco," "Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse," and "Soul" have won acclaim for their cultural authenticity, artistic innovation, and emotional depth, pushing the boundaries of what animated films can achieve."Coco," directed by Lee Unkrich and Adrian Molina, takes audiences on a vibrant journey through Mexicanculture and folklore, celebrating the importance of family, tradition, and remembrance. Its stunning visuals, heartfelt storytelling, and soul-stirring music earned it bothcritical praise and widespread popularity, making it a worthy recipient of the Oscar for Best Animated Feature in 2017."Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse," directed by Bob Persichetti, Peter Ramsey, and Rodney Rothman, shattered conventions with its bold visual style, dynamic storytelling, and diverse representation. By embracing thecomic book medium's inherent flexibility and creativity, the film delivered a fresh and exhilarating take on the beloved superhero, winning over audiences and critics alike and clinching the Oscar for Best Animated Feature in 2018."Soul," directed by Pete Docter and Kemp Powers, explores profound existential themes with grace, humor, and humanity, following the journey of a middle-aged jazz musician who embarks on a metaphysical adventure to discover the true meaning of life. With its breathtaking animation, soulful music, and thought-provoking narrative, "Soul" resonated deeply with audiences around the world, earning widespread acclaim and securing the Oscar for Best Animated Feature in 2020.In conclusion, the Oscar-winning animated films represent the pinnacle of cinematic artistry, pushing the boundaries of storytelling, technology, and creativity to captivate and inspire audiences across the globe. From timeless classics like "Spirited Away" and "Toy Story" to groundbreaking achievements like "Coco," "Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse," and "Soul," these films continue toenchant and delight viewers of all ages, leaving an indelible mark on the cultural landscape for generations to come.。