Unit20Humour

Unit31.humour n．[U]幽默；滑稽→humorous adj.幽默的3.brighten vt.使明亮，使更愉快;使更有希望→ bright adj.明亮的；聪明的，欢快的→ brightness n. 光亮；明亮4.depressed adj.忧愁的；沮丧的→depressing adj.使人沮丧的→depress v. 使沮丧→depression n．[C，U]沮丧；不高兴5.performer n．[C]表演者；演出者→perform v.执行；表演→performance n．[C]演出；[U]表现6.astonish vt.使惊诧→astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的→astonished adj.惊讶的→astonishment n.惊讶7.fortune n．[U]幸运；[C]财富→fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的→fortunately ad v.幸运地→unfortunatelyad v.不幸地8.bored adj.厌烦的，无聊的→boring adj.令人厌烦的，令人无聊的9.entertain vt.& vi.使欢乐；款待→entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的→entertainment [C]娱乐，娱乐节目[U]款待；10.failure n．[U]失败；[C]失败者；失败的事→fail v.不能；失败；不及格fail to do 没有做成某事fail in the exam 考试不及格11.optimistic adj. 乐观的optimism n.乐观，乐观主义12 .convince vt.使信服→convincing adj.令人信服的→convinced adj.确信的；深信的convince sb. of sth. I am convinced of her innocence.13. direct vt.& vi.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的→director n. 导演，指挥者→direction n．方向；[U]指导；(常用复数)指示；用法说明→directly ad v.直接地；立刻地14.confidence n.信心;信念→ confident adj. 自信的→ confidently adv.有信心地15. costome 服装，戏装custom n. 风俗，习俗customer=consumer n. 消费者16.occasion n. 时刻;场合→ occasional adj. 偶然的；临时的→ occasionally adv. 偶尔地17.amuse vt.使发笑;使愉快→ amusing adj. 好笑的;有趣的→amused adj. 愉快的；被逗乐的→amusement n.乐趣，娱乐18.explanation n.解释;讲解;说明→ explain v. 说明；解释19.mountainous adj.多山的;山一般的→ mountain n. 大量；山20. mess n. 脏或乱的状态messy adj. 乱的，脏乱的21.react vi.作出反应;回应→ reaction n. 反应→ reactive adj. 反应的；反作用的22.drunk adj.醉的→ drink v. 喝；饮n.饮料subtle-subtlyadj----adv. 需要去掉e加ypossible/probable/comfortable/terrible -blesimple -plegentle/subtle -tle。

Unit 2 Two Geniuses一、词汇讲解及检测1. mind n. 聪明人Great minds think alike.2. astronomer n.(区别astronaut ）3. *genius n.4. consider v.consider sb sth/ consider doingeg: 我的弟弟在考虑买iPhone6。

5. sense n.a sense of humor感觉;意识;观念[S][(+of)eg: 周星驰有幽默感。

★a sense of direction / responsibility / shame / honor / right and wrong 6. humour n.humourous adj.7. invitation n.invite v. invite sb to do/place8. *theory n.9. university n. university(a/an)10. pleasure n. pleased pleasantIt is a pleasure to do11. avoid v.avoid sb/sth avoid doing12. lecture n.13. tonight adv.14. audience n.15. trust v.&n.trust sb trust in sb/sth16. seat n. take a seat17. *applause n.18. pale adj.19. achievement n. achieve20. universe n.21. *philosopher n.22. obey v.23. reduce v.24. exactly adv.25. action n. 情节二、必背短语sense of humour let sb downby heart take a seatwithout difficulty jion in/ jionhave no idea be in troubleplay a joke on sb turning pointa series of1. regard sb/ sth asShe usually regards herself as an expert on teaching.“Titanic”被认为是到目前为止他拍得最好的影片。

Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意1．trait n．特性，品质2．niece n．侄女，外甥女3．nephew n．侄子，外甥4．triangle n．三角形5．hydrogen n．氢6．acid n．酸7．onion n．洋葱8．feedback n．反馈意见9．highlight v t.标出；突出显示10．tense n．时态11．social networking社交网络12．laptop n．笔记本电脑，便携式电脑13．app n．应用程序14．wired adj.联网的；极其兴奋的15．scroll v i.上下滚动16．inch n．英寸17．booze n．酒18．hard­wired adj.硬件把握的；天生的19．innovation n．革新，创新20．clarity n．清楚，清楚Ⅱ.重点单词——记形1．outgoing adj.外向的，好交际的2．flu n．流行性感冒，流感3．incredible adj.难以置信的；极好的4．extremely ad v.极度，极其5．angle n．角6．rocket n．火箭7．pour v t.灌，注，倒8．fuel n．燃料9．lack v t.缺乏10．drag v t.拖，拉11．worthwhile adj.值得做的；重要的；有益的12．handle v t.处理(难题)；应付(局面)13．upset v t.使生气，使心烦意乱adj.苦恼的，心烦意乱的14．raise v t.提出，提起15．manner n．方式，方法16．sensitive adj.敏感的；善解人意的17．constantly ad v.持续不断地18．dorm n．寝室，同学宿舍19．flow n．流淌v i.流，流淌20．barely ad v.几乎不21．million n．百万22．obsess v t.使沉迷23．mate n．伴侣，伙伴24．dominate v i.& v t.主宰，支配，把握25．deadline n．截止日期，最终期限26．chase v i.& v t.努力赢得n.追赶，追赶27．desperate adj.舍命的；无望的28．delay v i.& v t.推迟，延期29．chatter v i.唠叨，喋喋不休30．bend v i.& v t.弯腰；俯身31．extraordinary adj.令人惊异的，异乎寻常的32．topic n．话题，题目33．principle n．原则；行为准则34．contrast n．差异，差别v t.形成对比Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变1．humour n．幽默感→humorous adj.幽默的2．passionate adj.宠爱的，酷爱的；具有猛烈信念的→passionately ad v.热忱地；猛烈地→passionn．宠爱；热忱3.host v t.主办；做……的东道主n.仆人；主持人→hostess n．女仆人；女主持人4．occasionally ad v.间或；偶然→occasion n．场合→occasional adj.间或的；偶然的5．emotional adj.激起感情的；情感上的；心情上的→emotionally ad v.感情上；心情上→emotion n．情感；心情6．grateful adj.感谢的，感谢的→gratitude n．感谢→gratefully ad v.感谢地7．practical adj.实际的；实践的；切实可行的→practice n．& v．练习→practically ad v.实际地；切实可行地8．presentation n．报告；陈述，说明→present v．授予；呈现n．礼物9．behaviour n．行为，举止→behave v．表现；表现得体10．access n．进入；接触的机会→accessible adj.易接近的；可达到的；易取得的11．educationalist n．教育(学)家→educate v．教育→education n．教育→educational adj.教育的；有教育意义的12．preference n．偏爱，偏好→prefer v．更宠爱；宁愿13．ashamed adj.惭愧的；内疚的；惭愧的→shame n．耻辱；惭愧感→shameful adj.可耻的；丢脸的14．intention n．意图，目的；打算→intend v．意图；打算15．demanding adj.要求严格的；费劲的→demand v．要求n．需求，要求16．effective adj.有效的→effect n．影响；效果17．socialise v i.交友；交际；交往→social adj.社会的；社交的→socially ad v.在社会上；在社交上→society n．社会；协会；社团18．associate v t.与某人交往；联系→associated adj.有联系的→association n．联系；协会；社团19．reserved adj.含蓄的；内敛的→reserve v t.保留；保存；预定n.储备；爱护区→reservation n．保留；预定20．distracted adj.心神不定的，精神无法集中的→distract v．转移；分散；分心→distraction n．使人分心的事物21．reality n．现实；真实→real adj.真实的；现实的→really ad v.真正地；的确地→realise v t.实现；意识到22．stimulation n．刺激→stimulate v t.刺激；激励；激发23．intense adj.紧急的，激烈的；猛烈的→intensity n．强度；猛烈24．depressed adj.懊丧的，忧愁的→depress v．使抑郁；使萧条→depressing adj.令人忧愁的，使人懊丧的→depression n．抑郁症；消沉；萧条期25．rude adj.无礼的→rudely ad v.无礼地；粗鲁地→rudeness n．粗野，无礼；粗陋26．complain v i.& v t.埋怨；不满；发牢骚→complaint n．埋怨；不满27．appointment n．商定；约会→appoint v．任命，委派；指定；商定→appointed adj.商定的；指定的28．alcoholic n．酗酒者，嗜酒成瘾者adj.(含)酒精的→alcohol n．酒精29．invitation n．邀请→invite v．邀请30．organise v t.组织，筹划→organiser n．组织者→organisation n．组织31．competitor n．选手，参赛者→compete v．竞赛；竞争→competition n．竞赛；竞争→competitive adj.竞争的32．fluency n．流畅，娴熟→fluent adj.流畅的，娴熟的→fluently ad v.流利地；娴熟地33．progression n．变化，进展→progress n．进步；前进v．进步；前进34．engagement n．参与→engage v．(使)参与；吸引；雇用35．sincerely ad v.真诚地，由衷地→sincere adj.真诚的，由衷的→sincerity n．真挚，诚意诚意36．belong v i.应在(某处)；适应→belonging n．归属；[复数]全部物，财产37．approval n．赞许；同意→approve v．赞许；同意→disapprove v．不赞许；不同意→disapproval n．不同意38．defend v i.& v t.爱护，保卫→defence n．爱护，保卫→defensive adj.防备(性)的；戒备的39．politics n．政治，政治活动→political adj.政治的→politician n．政治家；政客40．motivation n．动力，乐观性→motivate v．激励；激发→motivated adj.有动机的；有乐观性的→unmotivated adj.不乐观的，不主动的1．comedian/kə'miːdiən/n.喜剧演员；好玩的人2．superiority/suːˌp Iəri'ɒrəti/n.优越感；优秀；优越3．verbal/'vɜːbəl/adj.口头的，非书面的4．depict/dɪ'pɪkt/v t.描写，描述，描绘5．bump/bʌmp/v i.& v t.猛碰，撞；拖拽6．incongruity/ˌI nkən'ɡruːəti/n.不和谐；不合适；不相称7．removal/rɪ'muːvəl/n.除去；消退；清除8．detachment/dɪ'tætʃmənt/n.超然，客观；分别，脱离→detached/d I'tætʃt/adj.冷静的，不动感情的，客观的9．conversely/'kɒnvɜːsli/ad v.相反地；另一方面10．evoke/ɪ'vəʊk/v t.引起，唤起(某人猛烈的感情或回忆)11．exemplify/ɪɡ'zempl I faɪ/v t.举例说明；是……的范例12．steep/stiːp/adj.(价格、收费等)过高的；(增加或减小)大幅度的Ⅳ.背核心短语1．add up to合计达；结果是2．for the first time初次，第一次3．used to过去经常，曾经4．pour into投入(倒)……于某物5．a couple of一些，几个；一双，一对6．make friends with和……交伴侣7．be eager to do渴望做某事8．associate with与某人交往9．in reality 实际上；事实上10．obsess over对……过分担忧11．chatter away喋喋不休12．go without没有……而牵强应付；没有……也行13．on behalf of sb代表某人14．take up占据15．in contrast to和……对比Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．I had no idea what hydrogen was，and I didn’t really want to know，either！(what引导的同位语从句)我不知道氢是什么，而且也不想知道！2．I found it all so boring and difficult.(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语)我觉得这些东西既无聊又难以理解。

XB1 Unit1 重点词汇词形变化1.mood n.心情moody adj.喜怒无常的；易怒的；郁郁寡欢的2.amuse v.使逗笑amused adj.被逗乐的，觉得好笑的amusing adj.有趣的，好玩的amusement n.娱乐，消遣3.entertain v. 娱乐，款待entertaining adj.令人愉快的entertainment n.娱乐，消遣，款待4.health n. 健康healthy adj.健康的healthily adv.健康地unhealthy adj.不健康的5.cheer v.欢呼，鼓舞cheerful adj.快乐的；愉快的；6.examine v.检查（身体）examination n. 考试，检查7.advertise v.做广告advertisement n.广告advertiser n.广告商advertising n. 广告业，广告活动8.employ v.雇佣employment n.雇佣employer n.雇佣者employee n.雇员，员工unemployed adj.失业的9.essential v.极其重要的，必需的essentially adj.本质上essentials n.必需品10.impress v.使…印象深刻impression n.印象impressive adj.印象深刻的impressionist n.印象派画家（作曲家）adj. 印象派的impressionism n.印象派11.fame n.名声，名誉famous adj.著名的12.emotive adj.使情绪激动的emotion n.情绪emotional adj.情绪化的，易激动的，感动人的13.remark n.言论，意见，评论remarkable adj.非凡的，奇特的remarkably adv.14.cruel adj.残忍的cruelly adv. 残忍地cruelty n.残忍15.gently n.温和地，轻柔地gentle adj.温和的，礼貌的16.plicated adj. 复杂的，难处理的plication n.复杂化，混乱17.conclude v.断定，结束，终止conclusion n.结论18.poser n.作曲家pose v.构成，写作，作曲position n.作文19.spot n. 地点，场所，斑点v. 看见，注意到20.whisper v. 耳语，低语n. 耳语，低语21.close v. 关闭，结束adj. 接近的，靠近的(be/ get close to) adv. 接近地，靠近地n. 结束，末尾closed adj. 关着的，封闭的closely adv. 仔细地，严密地，不相上下地XB1 Unit1 重点短语1.have a/an...mood 有……心情in a good mood/ in no mood 心情好/没有心情in the mood兴致勃勃2.look through 浏览3.fall off ( a bicycle, a tree)从（自行车、树上）掉下来4.in pain疼痛、痛苦5.(be) known as被称作(be) famous as / (be) known as...作为...而闻名(be ) famous / known for...因为...而闻名6.be essential to...对...是必不可少的7.do a good job 做得好8.more than a little = very 非常9.cheer up (使)高兴起来, （使）振作起来cheer for 为……而欢呼10.more often than not 通常，多半11.do the trick奏效12.crack a smile笑了起来wear a smile带着微笑13. a laughing stock笑料，笑柄14.tell off斥责，责骂15.fall behind落后，不能按时完成16.plain (to sb) about/of sth (向某人)抱怨某事make/have a plaint against/about... 对……投诉17.approach sb/sth靠近/接近某人/某物an approach to (doing) sth …的方法/途径18.put aside 搁置一边;储存put away 放好;收起来19.be designed/meant/intended for sth./to do sth旨在…by design 故意地;蓄意地20.throw light on使….显得清楚，阐明，照亮21.bine … with… 把…和结合起来…22.cross out删掉23.think on one’s feet反应快,才思敏捷24.in the words of以（用）…的话25.practical joke恶作剧26.long face愁眉苦脸27.brand of humour某种类型的幽默28.feel like doing = would like to do想要做某事29.be typical of...典型的……,有代表性的……30.concentrate on/ focus on (doing) sth专心(做)某事,集中注意力于……concentrate /fix/focus one’s attention on集中注意力于;致力于;专心于31.impress sb with/by sth某事给某人留下深刻印象leave/make an impression on sb给某人留下……的印象32.be annoyed /angry with sb对某人生气be annoyed/ angry at/for/ about sth对/因某事生气33.put sb. on the spot使…难堪XB1 Unit1 重点句型1.People sit unfortably on plastic chairs, looking through old magazines, all of which have been read hundredsof times previously (非限制性定语从句).人们很不舒服地坐在塑料椅子上，浏览着旧报纸，所有的报纸之前都已经看过数百遍了。

毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Unit_20Humour 1．What is known to us all is that scientific advancement makes it possible for society to develop constantly.2．In a word，a proper way can help us avoid making stupid mistakes and work out things better.3．As for me, I'm firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons: ...4．Faced with difficulties，they never give up but try their best to find a way out.5．The number of people affected by second­hand smoke adds up to about 540 million，which is really surprising and certainly draws a great deal of public concern as well.1．众所周知，科学的发展使得社会不断进步成为可能。

2．总而言之，一个恰当的方法可以帮助我们避免犯愚蠢的错误，从而更好地解决问题。

3．就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下：……4．面对困难，他们从不放弃，而是努力寻找出路。

5．受二手烟影响的人数多达约5.4亿。

这一调查结果是非常令人震惊的，当然引起了人们的广泛关注。

Ⅰ.高频单词必记一、考纲词汇识记1．laughter n．笑；笑声2．actually adv. 实际上；事实上3．appreciate vt. 赏识；鉴赏；感激4．intend vt.想要；打算；意指→intention n．目的；意图5．certain adj.确定的；无疑的；某(种)→certainly adv.确定；当然6．amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快→amused adj.愉快的7．tradition n．传统→traditional adj.传统的8．applaud vi.拍手喝彩；称赞；赞同→applause n．喝彩；称赞9．fluent adj. 流利的；流畅的→fluence n．流利；流畅10．exist vi.存在；生存→existence n．存在11．suffer vi. 经历或遭受；忍受→suffering n．苦难12．operate vi.& vt.运转；操作→operation n．操作13．fortunately adv.幸运地→unfortunately(反义词)不幸地14．silence n．寂静；沉默；静默→silent adj.沉默的二、高频词汇活用(一)一言辨异15．Judging from his ________ expression，he didn't understand the ________ problem referring to teenagers' mental health.(confuse)答案：confused；confusing(二)用direct及其派生词的适当形式填空16．(1)________ the teacher came in，everyone was quiet and pretended to be studying hard.(2)The film The flowers of war was ________ by the well­known Chinese ________，Zhang Yimou.(3)You'd better read the ________ carefully before you take the medicine.答案：(1)Directly (2)directed；director (3)directionsⅡ.重点短语必背1．make_fun_of 取笑，嘲笑2．date_back 回溯至3．make_use_of 利用某事物(某人)4．be_on_good_terms_(with_sb) (与某人)关系好5．look_on_...as 把……看作6．drive_off 把(车)开走；赶走；击退7．have_...in_mind 记住8．in_common_with 和……一样9．dress_up 打扮10．knock_off 撞倒Ⅲ.经典句型必会1．What do you think is the most important thing in your job?你认为在你的工作中什么是最重要的？解读：do you think 作插入语。

Unit 1 FriendsComic strip~Reading 一、重点单词1．thirsty adj．口渴的2．secret n．秘密3．yourself pron．你自己4．magazine n．杂志5．good-looking adj．好看的，漂亮的6．make linking v．成为；适合7．trust ot．信任8．lie n．谎言9．joke n．玩笑10．any time adv，（＝anytime）在任何时候11．voice n．嗓音12．almost adv．几乎，差不多13．round adj．圆形的14．sense n．感觉；观念，意识15．fit vi．可容纳，装进16．knock vt．碰，撞；把····撞击成17．straight adj．笔直的18．sweet adj．可爱的，惹人喜爱的19．honest adj．诚实的；正直的→dishonest （反义词）不诚实的20．care vi．＆vt．关心，关注，在意→careful adj.细心的，仔细的carefully adv.细心地，仔细地21．humorous adj．幽默的→humour n.幽默22．polite adj．礼貌的→impolite （反义词）不礼貌的→politely adv.礼貌地23．tidy adj．爱整洁的，整洁的→untidy（反义词）不整洁的24．true adj．确实的；的确truly adv.真诚地25．singer n．歌手→sing v.唱歌26．bored adj．无聊的→boring adj.令人无聊的27．choose ut．＆．vi．选择；挑选→choice n.选择二、重点短语1. keep a secret/keep secrets保守秘密2. knock sth. onto the floor 把某物撞翻到地板上3. have some more food 吃更多些食物4. believe what she says相信她说的话5．care about 关心，关怀6. write to sb.about sth.就某事写信给某人7. give her seat to someone in need 把她的座位让给有需要的人8. wear small round glasses戴小小的圆眼镜9. make him look smart使他看起来精神10. have a good sense of humour很有幽默感11.say a bad word about anyone 说任何人的坏话12. have long straight hair留着长长的直发三、重点句型1. Is he ready to help when you have problems? 当你有问题时，他愿意帮忙吗？2.She wants to be a singer when she grows up. 她长大后想成为一名歌手。

2024年高三一轮名校培优筑基复习方案(北师大2019)（核心单词+词形转换+词汇精讲+熟词新意+写作迁移）Unit 4 Humour (选择性必修二) 解析版一、重点单词分类——夯基础(一)核心单词[第一组]1．pretend v i.& v t. 假装，装作2．plot n. (书、电影、戏剧的)情节3．accent n. 口音4．facial adj. 面部的；脸上的5．well­being n. 舒适；健康；幸福6．enhance v t. 增强；改进；提高7．swing n. 挥动，挥舞；秋千v i.& v t. (使)摆动；(使)转动；朝……打去；荡秋千8．collapse v i. 突然倒下9．appetite n. 胃口，食欲10．forecast v t. 预测，预报11．scream v i. 尖声大叫n. 尖叫声12．crisis n. 危难时刻；危机13．deserve v t. 应得，应受到14．mood n. 心情，情绪15．whisper_ v i.&v t. 悄声说，低语，耳语[第二组]16．accidentally_ ad v. 偶然地，意外地17．expense n. 费用，花费18．reputation n. 名誉，名望19．encounter v t. 遇到20．universal adj. 广泛适用的；共同的，普遍的21．contemporary adj. 当代的22．mostly_ ad v. 主要地；大部分23．contrary n. 正相反，恰恰相反24．scholarship n. 奖学金25．attain v t. 得到，获得26．obtain v t. 获得，得到27．talent_ n. 天资，天赋，才能28．rarely_ ad v. 很少，难得29．genius n. 天才，天赋；天才人物30．idiom n. 成语31．bath n. 浴室v i. 洗澡(二)拓展单词[第一组]1．humorous adj.幽默的，诙谐的→humour n．幽默，诙谐2．imitate v t. 模仿→imitation n．模仿，仿效3．interact v i.交流；交往；相互作用→interaction n．交流；相互影响4．anxiety n．焦虑，不安，担心→anxious adj. 忧虑的；不安的→ anxiously ad v.不安地5．significant adj.重要的，重大的→significance n．重要，重大6．terrified adj.极度惊恐的→terror n．恐怖→terrify v t. 使恐怖；使惊吓→terrifying adj. 令人恐怖的7．unbalanced adj.不平衡的→balance_ v．平衡；权衡n．天平；平衡→balanced adj.保持平衡的8．embarrassed adj.难堪的，尴尬的→embarrassment n．窘迫，尴尬→embarrass v．使尴尬；使局促不安；使困窘9．consume v t.消耗；吃；消费→consumer n．消费者→consumption n．消费10．confused adj.困惑的→confuse v．使困惑；混淆→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confusion n．迷惑；困惑11．potential n．潜力，潜能adj.潜在的；可能的→potentially ad v.可能地；潜在地12．casually ad v.漫不经心地；非正式地→casual adj.漫不经心的；非正式的13．innocently ad v.装作若无其事地；无辜地→innocent adj.装作若无其事的；无辜的14．faithful adj.忠诚的→faith n．忠诚→faithfully ad v.忠诚地15.scientific adj. 科学(上)的→ science n．科学→scientist n．科学家→scientifically ad v.科学地16．measurement n．测量，计量，衡量→measure v. 衡量；测量17．consultation n．就诊；咨询→consult v t.咨询；查阅→consultant n. 顾问，就诊医师[第二组]18．examine v t.检查→examination n．检查；考试19．announce v t.宣布；宣告→announcement n．公告，通告，发表20．tension n．紧张；焦虑；焦急→tense_ adj.紧张的21．physical adj. 身体的，肉体的→physically ad v. 身体上，肉体上22．psychological adj. 心理的，精神的→psychology n．心理，心理学→psychologist_ n．心理学家→psychologically ad v. 心理上地，心理学地23．energise v t.使充满活力；使增强决心→energy n．力量，活力→energetic adj.精力充沛的24．infection n．感染；传染→infect v t.使感染；传染→infectious adj. 感染的，传染性的25．nationality n．国籍→nation n．国家；民族→national adj.国家的26．amuse v t.使开心；逗笑→amusing adj.好笑的，有趣的→amused adj.愉快的→amusement n．愉快；快乐27．creation n．创造物，作品→create v t.创造→creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→creativity n. 创造力；创造性28．academic adj.学术的→academically ad v.学术上29．rely v i.依赖→reliable adj. 可依赖的，可信赖的30．astonished adj.吃惊的，惊讶的→astonish v t.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→astonishment n．吃惊，惊讶→astonishing adj.令人惊讶的31．convinced adj. 确信的，信服的→convince_ v t.使相信；使确信；说服→convincing adj.令人信服的32．unfortunate adj.不幸的，倒霉的→fortune n. 财产；运气→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately ad v.幸运地→unfortunately ad v.不幸地33．criticise v i.&v t.批评；指责→criticism n．批评；指责；评论→critic n. 批评家，评论员34．demand v t.要求→demanding adj. 要求高的；费力的；苛求的35．loosely ad v.不严谨地→loose adj.不严谨的；松散的(三)阅读单词[第一组]1．comedy n. 喜剧；喜剧片2．referee n. 裁判(员)3．dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的4．doorway n. 门口，出入口5．antique n. 古董adj. 古时制造的6．deduce v t. 推论，推断7．astronomy n. 天文学8．galaxy n. 星系9．atmosphere n. 大气(层)；气氛，氛围，环境10．middle­aged adj. 中年的11．surgery n. 诊所；外科手术_ 12．bleed v i. 流血，出血13．sneeze v i.&n. 打喷嚏14．afterwards ad v. 随后，后来15．circus n. 马戏团[第二组]16．clown n. 小丑17．muscle n. 肌肉18．far­reaching adj. 影响深远的19．immune adj. 有免疫力的20．cell n. 细胞21．blush v i. 脸红22．comedian n. 喜剧演员23．purely ad v. 完全地，纯粹地，仅仅24．raw adj. 生的25．chew v i.&v t. 咀嚼26．vase n. 花瓶27．purse n. 女用手提包；女式钱包28．clumsy adj. 笨拙的，不灵活的29．mirror n. 镜子30．producer n. 制作人，制片人31．agent n. 代理人32．log n. 大木头，原木；(事件的)正式记录33．politician n. 政治家二、必备短语分组——抓落实(一)汉译英1．at_sb's_expense 嘲笑某人2．rely_on 依赖，信赖3．be_terrified_of 害怕4．interact_with 与……相互作用；互动5．set_up 创立；建立6．in_charge_of 负责7．for_free 免费8．do_sb_a_favour 帮某人一个忙9．hold_on 坚持(二)英译汉10．on one's own 独自地11．for some time 一段时间12．hand over 移交13．wake up 醒来14．for sale 待售15．on the contrary 相反16．over and over again 反复三、经典句式默背——积佳句(一)句型公式1．be doing...when...正在做……，这时……The doctor was_writing_a_note_at_her_desk_when_he came in.他进去时医生正在办公桌上写便条。