八年级英语下册 Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents短语、句型、作文汇总 (新版)人教新目标版
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⼈教新⽬标⼋年级英语下册unit4知识点Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?重点短语hang out闲逛, too many太多, get into a fight争吵,go to sleep去睡觉, call sb up给某⼈打电话be good at擅长,talk about谈论, on the phone在电话中, have a fight打架,look through浏览, give back归还, be angry with sb⽣某⼈的⽓, big deal重要的事, thanks for因…⽽感谢, no problem没问题, work out成功的发展解决, get on with和睦相处, feel lonely感到孤独,sit down坐下. communicate with sb与某⼈交流, next time下次,make friends交朋友, be worried about担忧, study for a test为考试⽽学习, be afraid of害怕, in front of在…前⾯, not anymore不再,play sports做运动, watch movies看电影, so much/many那么多,do homework做作业, have lessons上课, do chores做家务,cut out删除, a few⼏个少许, all kinds of各种各样的, compare with把…与…⽐较, join after- school activities参加课外活动, in one's opinion依…看, turn down调⼩, be good for对…有好处动词短语allow sb to do sth允许某⼈做某事, why don't you do sth你为什么不做某事呢,want to do sth想要做某事, find sb doing sth发现某⼈正在做某事,tell sb to do sth告诉某⼈要做某事, refuse to do sth拒绝做某事,let sb do sth让某⼈做某事, offer to do sth 主动提出做某事,mind sb doing介意⼲某事, not …until直到……才,want sb to do想让某⼈做某事, it's time for sth该做某事了,it's adj to do做某事是…的, keep on doing继续做某事,why do you think of…?你认为…怎么样, what's wrong哪⼉不舒服.重点句⼦My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friend.I got into a fight with my best friend.What's wrong?I'm not good at writing letters.I don't want to talk about it on the phone.I found my sister looking through my thingings yesterday.I guess you could tell her to say sorry.Although she's wrong it's not a big deal.My problem is that I can't get on well with my family.Relations between my parents have become difficult.I don't know if I should say anything to them about this.When they argue, it's like a big black cloud, hanging over our home.Although my elder brother is not very nice to me.Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.At home I feel lonely and nervous.If your parents are having problems you should offer to help.Maybe you could do more jobs around the house, so that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly , why don't you sit down and communicate with your brother?You should explain that you don't mind him watching TV all the time.My cousin borrows my things without returning them.You left your homework at home.You're afraid of speaking in front of people.Your best friend, doesn't trust you anymore.The Taylors are a typical American family.Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities.I really want them to be successful.However the tired children don't get home until after 7:00 p.m.They have a quick dinner,then it's time for homework.In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older.And they are always comparing them with other children.It's crazy.People shouldn't push their kids so hard.Doctor says too much pressure is not good for a child's development.Doctor Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.重点1.allow sb to do sth允许某⼈做某事allow sth允许某事allow doing sth 允许做某事be allowed to do sth被允许做某事The doctor allowed him to take a short walk every day.I don't think she will allow it.We don't allow smoking in our house.We are not allowed to throw rubbish everywhere.2.Get into a fight with sb=Have a fight with sb.=fight with sb.和某⼈打架We can't get into a fight with each other at school.3.What's wrong?=what's the matter?询问某⼈有什么问题,有什么不顺⼼的事,询问某物出了什么⽑病?What's wrong?I left my bag on the bus.What's wrong with your finger?There is something wrong with my bike.Your answer is wrong but hers is right.4.Be good at擅长⼲某事, be good for对…有益be good to对…好be good with善于应付…的.He is good at drawing.Drink more water is good for you.She is very good to her neighbors.He's very good with children.5.On the phone⽤电话交谈, on the Internet 通过互联⽹on the radio.通过收⾳机What did you say on the phone?He is chatting on the Internet.6、Look through查看,浏览, look after照顾. Look at看着, look for寻找,look out of向…外看, look forward to doing.盼望⼲某事The through the passage quickly and answer the questions.7.I guess +宾语从句(变否定句时,否定要前移)I guess that he's right.I don't guess that he is right.8.Say sorry /hello /thanks/ goodbye to sb.向某⼈抱歉/问候/感谢/道别。
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section A 1 (1a-2d)一、教学目标:1. 语言知识目标:1) 能掌握以下单词:allow, wrong, guess, deal, work out能掌握以下句型:①—What’s wrong?—I’m reall y tried because I studied until midnight last night.② You could give him a ticket to a ball game.③ I think you should ask your parents for some money.④ Why don’t you talk to him about it?2) 能了解以下语法:(1)能够运用所学知识谈论问题和困难、提出建议并做出选择;(2)能根据对方所提出的问题,给出一些合理的建议。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:培养学生良好的合作意识,鼓励学生大胆表达自己的想法和意愿。
正确认识生活中的一些困难,能采用正确的方式解决生活中的问题。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点:1) Talk about the problems.2) Learn the new language points.2. 教学难点:能根据对方所提出的问题,给出一些合理的建议。
学会表达建议的一些方式。
三、教学过程Step 1 Warming up1. 导入学生们平时在学校和生活中存在的问题。
T: What’s the matter/What’s wrong?S: He has too much homework to do.T: Do he like to do it?S1:No, he doesn’t. Because he doesn’t have any free time to do things he likes.…Step 2 Talking1. Look at these problems. Do you think they are serious or not? Ss discuss with their partners and give some advice.①I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.②I have too much homework so I don’t have any free time to do things I like.③My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.④ I have too many after-school classes.⑤ I got into a fight with my best friend.Step 3 Listening1. T: Tell Ss to read the sentences in 1a again. Make sure they know the meaning ofthe sentences.2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and circle the problems you hear in 1a.3. Play the recording again. Check the answers with the Ss.Step 4 Pair work1. Let Ss read the conversation in the box.2. Use the information in 1a to make other conversations.3. Let some pairs act out their conversations.e.g. A: What’s wrong?B: I’m really tied because I studied until midnight last night.A: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening?4. Language points1) allow v. 允许;准许allow sb. (not)to do sth. (不)允许某人做某事e.g. My parents don’t allow me to stay up late. 我父母不允许我熬夜。
人教新目标版英语八下Unit 4《Why don’t you talk to your parents》说课稿一. 教材分析人教新目标版英语八下Unit 4主要讨论了如何与父母沟通的问题,通过本节课的学习,学生能够掌握一定的沟通技巧,提高与父母交流的能力。
本单元的主题贴近学生的生活,有利于激发学生的学习兴趣和积极性。
二. 学情分析根据我对学生的了解,他们在学习过程中已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇,具备一定的听说读写能力。
但部分学生在与父母沟通方面存在一定的困扰,可能因为害羞、害怕被批评等原因而不愿意与父母交流。
因此,本节课的教学目标在于帮助学生克服这些障碍,提高他们的沟通能力。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握本节课的重点词汇和句型,如“Why don’tyou…?”,“Because…”等,并能够运用这些词汇和句型进行简单的交流。
2.能力目标:学生能够通过听力、口语、阅读和写作等多种方式,提高自己的英语应用能力。
3.情感目标:学生能够认识到与父母沟通的重要性,学会尊重和理解父母,提高与父母相处的质量。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点:本节课的重点是让学生掌握并运用句型“Why don’t you…?”和“Because…”进行交流。
2.难点:如何帮助学生克服害羞、害怕被批评等心理障碍,提高他们与父母沟通的勇气和信心。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.任务型教学法:通过设计各种真实的任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中运用所学知识,提高英语实际应用能力。
2.情境教学法:创设各种与父母沟通的情境,让学生在模拟实践中学会如何与父母交流。
3.小组合作学习:通过小组讨论、分享等方式,促进学生之间的互动,提高他们的合作能力和沟通能力。
六. 说教学过程1.导入:通过一个关于父子间沟通的小故事,引发学生对与父母沟通的思考,激发他们的学习兴趣。
2.呈现:介绍本节课的主题,展示相关的词汇和句型,让学生初步感知和学习。
3.实践:设计各种与父母沟通的情境,让学生在模拟实践中运用所学知识。
人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents说课稿一. 教材分析人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents是一篇关于日常交流和沟通的文章。
本篇文章主要讲述了在遇到问题时,如何与父母沟通,寻求解决方案。
通过本节课的学习,学生能够掌握情态动词why not的用法,以及如何运用交际策略进行日常交流。
教材内容贴近学生生活,有利于激发学生的学习兴趣和积极性。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇,具备一定的听说读写能力。
但在实际交流中,学生往往因为害羞、紧张等原因不敢开口说英语,本题正好可以引导学生学会如何与父母沟通,提高他们的交际能力。
同时,学生在这个年龄段开始关注家庭和社交问题,对本节课的内容会产生浓厚兴趣。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握情态动词why not的用法,了解日常交际中的沟通策略。
2.能力目标:学生能够运用所学知识进行日常交流,提高口语表达能力。
3.情感目标:学生学会与父母沟通,增进家庭关系,培养良好的交际习惯。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点:情态动词why not的用法和日常交际策略。
2.难点:如何运用所学知识进行实际交流,克服羞涩、紧张等心理障碍。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.情景教学法:通过设定情景,让学生在实际语境中学习英语,提高交际能力。
2.任务型教学法:学生分组完成任务,激发学习兴趣,培养合作精神。
3.互动式教学法:教师与学生互动,引导学生积极参与课堂讨论,提高口语表达能力。
六. 说教学过程1.导入:用一段关于家庭沟通的短片引出本节课的主题,激发学生的学习兴趣。
2.新课呈现:教师展示文章,引导学生关注文章标题和关键词,预测文章内容。
3.课堂讲解:教师讲解情态动词why not的用法和日常交际策略,让学生通过例句理解并掌握。
4.实践环节:学生分组进行角色扮演,运用所学知识进行实际交流,教师巡回指导。
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?教材分析I.单元教材分析:本单元的话题(Topic)是“Interpersonal communication(人际交往)”。
功能项目(Functions)是“Talk about problems (谈论困难);Give advice (提出建议)。
本单元主要探讨当代中小学生所面临的种种压力和困境。
学会询问、陈述自己或他人的困难和麻烦;并针对别人的困境,使用情态动词could,should 以及Why don’t you...?句型提出解决的办法和建议;阅读文章Maybe You Should Learn to Relax,通过学习比较了东西方家长对子女教育的态度和做法,通过该部分学习,让学生学会换位思考,帮助他们逐步建立正确、积极的生活态度和价值观。
II.学情分析:本单元话题是人际交往,这个话题与学生实际生活紧密相关,主要探讨当代中小学生所面临的种种压力和困境,并针对针对这些问题给予合理地建议。
重点学习用What’s wrong?询问他人的麻烦;学习用What should I do?征求别人的建议;学习使用情态动词could,should以及Why don’t you...?句型提出解决的办法和建议;学习使用连词until,so that,although。
在Unit1已经学习力用What’s the matter with...?询问病情,其中也涉及了What’s wrong的学习,对于学生来说,已是比较熟悉的句型;而在前几个单元中,逐步学习了情态动词should,could表示建议,相信学生掌握起来也很容易;学习连词until,so that,although的用法,是本单元的重点也是难点,教师要多举例子,让学生真正明白状语从句的使用。
III.教学目标1.知识目标:A.掌握以下词汇:allow,wrong,midnight ,guess,deal,relation,communication,argue,cloud,elder,instead,whatever,nervous,offer,proper,secondly,communicate,explain,clear,copy,return,anymore,member,pressure,compete,opinion,skill,typical,football,quick,continue,compare,crazy,push,development,cause,usual,perhaps。
课题课时Period 1教学目标语言技能听:能听懂他人他人陈述困难和麻烦的简单对话的内容,并获取主要信息。
说:1.能询问、陈述自己或他人的困难和麻烦,如What’s wrong?I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night.2.能针对别人的困境提出解决的办法和建议,如What should Ido?Well,you should call him so that you can say you’re sorry.语言知识语音:熟练把握邀请句的升调语调,同时,在口语交流时能做到语音、语调准确、自然、流畅。
词汇:1.熟练运用:allow,wrong,midnight,guess,de al.2.掌握:What’s wrong, look through,work out.语法:1.能正确使用情态动词could,should表达或劝告,如:Youcould go to his house.2.能正确使用Why don’t you...?句型表达建议。
功能:学会询问、陈述自己或他人的困难和麻烦。
话题:了解人际交往的相关知识。
情感态度1.培养学生用英语交际能力,学会与人进行流畅的沟通和交流;2.使学生在活动中学会真诚、坦然地与人交谈。
学习策略认知策略:能在具体的情境中询问、陈述自己或他人的困难和麻烦,从而进一步主动练习和实践。
调控策略:.能针对别人的困境提出解决的办法和建议,并与人进行交流。
交际策略:培养学生合作能力,不断完善知识点,加强对话练习,学会与人闲聊,进行交流。
资源策略:通过多媒体、录音机等教学辅助工具。
文化意识了解中西方家长对待孩子参加课外活动和课外学习班的态度与做法。
教学重难点教学重点1.能正确使用情态动词could,should表达或劝告。
2.能正确使用Why don’t you...?句型表达建议。
教学难点1.Talk about problems.2.Give advice.教学方法听说法,交际法,教学辅助手段PPT, recorder.板书设计Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Sectio n A 1a-2dallow What’s wrong?wrong Why don’t you...?midnightguessdeal教后反思本节课学会了提建议的方式有:Why don’t you...? /Why not…?等Teaching ProcedureStages/TimingStep 1. warming-upStep 2 PresentationStep3 DiscussionStep 4Pre sentationStep 5 ListeningTeach ers’ a ctivitiesAfter greeting, ask students :What day is it today?What’s the date today?What’s the weather like today?1. Show the picture of a girl:T: Please look at this girl,what isshe doing?T: Look at her face,she isworried.because she has a lotof homework to do.Do yo uhave too much homework todo?Do you think it is serious?1a.Get them to read the followingsentences and discuss wheatherthey are serious or not. And thenwrite them in the approprite boxT:Do you have theseproblems?What kind of problemsdo you have?Students’ activitiesStudents answer the questions。
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk
to your parents?
【重点单词】
allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许,准许
wrong [rɔŋ] adj. 错误的
What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服?
midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n. 午夜,子夜
look through 浏览,快速查看
guess [ɡes] v. 猜测,估计
deal [di:l] v. 处理,应付
big deal 重要的事
work out 成功地发展,解决
get on with 和睦相处,关系良好
relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n. 关系,联系,交往
communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v. 沟通,通信,通讯
communication [kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 交流,沟通argue [ˈɑ:ɡju:] v. 争论,争吵
cloud [klaʊd] n. 云
elder ['eldə(r)] adj. 年级较长的
instead [ɪnˈsted] adv. 代替
whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron. 任何,不管什么,无论什么nervous [ˈnə:vəs] adj. 紧张不安的
offer ['a:fər] v. 提供,自愿给予
proper [ˈprɔpə] adj. 合适的,适当的
secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv. 第二,其次
explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 讲解,解释,说明
clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的,清楚易懂的
copy [ˈkɔpi] v. 复制
return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v. 回来,返回,归还
anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv. 不再,再也不
member [ˈmembə] n. 成员,会员
pressure ['preʃə(r)] n. 压力
compete [kəm'pi:t] v. 比赛,竞争
opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. 意见,想法,看法
skill [skɪl] n. 技能,技巧
typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的
football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n. 足球
cut out 删去,删除
quick [kwɪk] adj. 快的,迅速的
continue [kənˈtɪnju:] v. 继续,连续
compare [kəm'peə] v. 比较
compare…with 比较,对比
crazy [ˈkreɪzɪ] adj. 疯狂的,狂热的
development [diˈveləpmənt] n. 发育,成长,发展
cause [kɔ:z] n. & v. 原因;造成,使发生
usual [ˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 通常的,平常的
in one's opinion 依… 看
perhaps [pəˈhæps] adv. 可能,大概,也许
【重点语法】
在英语中,表示建议的说法有很多,而且都是中考考查的重点。
主要结构有:①Would you like (to do) sth?你想要/愿意(做)某事吗?
Would you like to play basketball with me? 你想要和我一起打篮球吗?
②Shall I/we do sth.? 我/我们做某事好吗?
Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow? 明天我们去动物园,好吗?
③Why not do sth.? 为什么不......呢?
Why not join us?为什么不加入到我们当中来呢?
④How/What about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样?
How about going swimming? 去游泳怎么样?
⑤Let’s do sth. 让我们做......吧。
Let’s go home. 咱们回家吧。
⑥You’d better (not) do sth 你最好(不)要做某事。
You’d better not go there alone. 你最好不要一个人去那儿。
【重点短语】
1.have free time有空闲时间
2.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
3.hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛
4. after-school classes课外活动课
5. get into a fight with sb.与某人吵架/打架
6. until midnight直到半夜
7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈
8. too many太多
9. study too much学得过多
10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠
11. write sb. a letter给某人写信
12. call sb. up打电话给某人
13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶
14. look through翻看
15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
16. a big deal重要的事
17. work out成功地发展;解决
18. get on with与...相处
19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架
20. hang over笼罩
21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
23. so that以便
24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事
25. all the time一直
26. in future今后
27. make sb. angry使某人生气
28. worry about sth. 担心某事
29. copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业
30. be oneself做自己
31. family members
32. spend time alone独自消磨时光
33. give sb. pressure给某人施压
34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架
35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争
36. free time activities业余活动
37. get better grades取得更好的成绩
38. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点
39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧
40. practice sports体育训练
41. cause stress造成压力
42. cut out删除
【重点句型】
1.I studied until midnight last night so I didn't get enough sleep.
我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。
2. Why don't you forget about it? 你为什么不忘掉它呢?
3. Although she's wrong , it,s not a big deal. 虽然她错了,但这并不是什么大事儿。
4.He should talk to his friend so that he can say he's sorry.
他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。
5. Maybe you could go to his house. 也许你可以去他家。
6. I guess I could, but I don't want to surprise him. 我想我可以,但我不想让他感到惊讶。
【题目要求】
李梅最近睡不好,她父母想要她取得好成绩,送她去各种课外俱乐部,她压力很大,不知道怎么办。
假如你是Tom,请给她一些建议。
【优秀满分范文】
Dear Li Mei,
I’m sorry to hear that you have too much pressure and don’t sleep well at night.
Your parents want you to get good grades,so they send you to all kinds of after-school clubs including language learning, music, math classes and so on. And you really don’t know what to do.
I think your parents really love you and they hope you have a wonderful future. If you feel uncomfortable, there are many things you can do. You could talk about it with your parents. You should tell them that kids need more free time to relax. At the same time, you should study hard and try your best to get good grades.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Tom。